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README.rst
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README.rst
@ -7,8 +7,8 @@ images.
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Prerequisites
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-------------
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Starting with atrcopy 2.0, numpy is required. It will be automatically
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installed when installing atrcopy with::
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Starting with ``atrcopy`` 2.0, `numpy <http://www.numpy.org/>`_ is required. It
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will be automatically installed when installing ``atrcopy`` with::
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pip install atrcopy
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@ -20,6 +20,7 @@ Features
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* copy files to and from disk images
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* delete files from disk images
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* create new disk images
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* concatenate binary data together into a file on the disk image
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* compile assembly source into binary files if `pyatasm <https://pypi.python.org/pypi/pyatasm>`_ is installed
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@ -36,23 +37,25 @@ Supported Disk Image Types
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Supported File System Formats
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----------------------------
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+--------------+-------------+---------+-------+-------------------+
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| File System | Platform | Read | Write | Status |
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+==============+=============+=========+=======+===================+
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| DOS 2 (90K) | Atari 8-bit | Yes | Yes | Fully supported |
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+--------------+-------------+---------+-------+-------------------+
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| DOS 2 (180K) | Atari 8-bit | Yes | Yes | Fully supported |
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+--------------+-------------+---------+-------+-------------------+
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| DOS 3 (130K) | Atari 8-bit | Yes | Yes | Fully supported |
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+--------------+-------------+---------+-------+-------------------+
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| SpartaDOS | Atari 8-bit | No | No | Under development |
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+--------------+-------------+---------+-------+-------------------+
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| MyDOS | Atari 8-bit | Partial | No | Under development |
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+--------------+-------------+---------+-------+-------------------+
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| DOS 3.3 | Apple ][ | Yes | Yes | Fully supported |
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+--------------+-------------+---------+-------+-------------------+
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| ProDOS 8 | Apple ][ | No | No | Unimplemented |
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+--------------+-------------+---------+-------+-------------------+
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+----------------+-------------+---------+-------+-------------------+
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| File System | Platform | Read | Write | Status |
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+================+=============+=========+=======+===================+
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| DOS 2 (90K) | Atari 8-bit | Yes | Yes | Fully supported |
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+----------------+-------------+---------+-------+-------------------+
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| DOS 2 (180K) | Atari 8-bit | Yes | Yes | Fully supported |
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+----------------+-------------+---------+-------+-------------------+
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| DOS 2.5 (130K) | Atari 8-bit | Yes | Yes | Fully supported |
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+----------------+-------------+---------+-------+-------------------+
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| DOS 3 (130K) | Atari 8-bit | No | No | Unimplemented |
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+----------------+-------------+---------+-------+-------------------+
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| SpartaDOS | Atari 8-bit | No | No | Under development |
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+----------------+-------------+---------+-------+-------------------+
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| MyDOS | Atari 8-bit | Partial | No | Under development |
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+----------------+-------------+---------+-------+-------------------+
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| DOS 3.3 | Apple ][ | Yes | Yes | Fully supported |
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+----------------+-------------+---------+-------+-------------------+
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| ProDOS 8 | Apple ][ | No | No | Unimplemented |
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+----------------+-------------+---------+-------+-------------------+
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Other Supported Formats
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@ -96,8 +99,11 @@ above, and the commands may be abbreviated as shown here::
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list (t,ls,dir,catalog)
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List files on the disk image. This is the default if
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no command is specified
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crc List files on the disk image and the CRC32 value in
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format suitable for parsing
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extract (x) Copy files from the disk image to the local filesystem
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add (a) Add files to the disk image
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create (c) Create a new disk image
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assemble (s,asm) Create a new binary file in the disk image
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delete (rm,del) Delete files from the disk image
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vtoc (v) Show a formatted display of sectors free in the disk
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@ -182,8 +188,41 @@ Extract all, renaming to lower case on the host file system::
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extracting File #4 (.2.u.*) 162 COPY32 COM 056 -> copy32.com
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extracting File #5 (.2.u.*) 218 DISKFIX COM 057 -> diskfix.com
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Creating Binary Executables
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---------------------------
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Creating Disk Images
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--------------------
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Several template disk images are included in the distribution, and these can be
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used to create blank disk images that subsequent uses of ``atrcopy`` can
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reference.
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The available disk images can be viewed with::
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$ atrcopy create -l
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Available templates:
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dos2dd Atari 8-bit DOS 2 double density (180K), empty VTOC
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dos2ed Atari 8-bit DOS 2 enhanced density (130K), empty VTOC
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dos2ed+2.5 Atari 8-bit DOS 2 enhanced density (130K) DOS 2.5 system disk
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dos2sd Atari 8-bit DOS 2 single density (90K), empty VTOC
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dos2sd+2.0s Atari 8-bit DOS 2 single density (90K) DOS 2.0S system disk
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dos33 Apple ][ DOS 3.3 (140K) standard RWTS, empty VTOC
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dos33autobrun Apple ][ DOS 3.3 (140K) standard RWTS, boot to HGR & BRUN a file named AUTOBRUN
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To create a new image, use::
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$ atrcopy game.dsk create dos33autobrun
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which will create a new file called ``game.dsk`` based on the ``dos33autobrun``
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image.
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``dos33autobrun`` is a special image that can be used to create autoloading
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binary programs. It contains an Applesoft Basic file called ``HELLO`` which
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will autoload on boot. It sets the graphics mode to ``HGR`` and executes a
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``BRUN`` command to start a binary file named ``AUTOBRUN``. ``AUTOBRUN``
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doesn't exist in the image, it's for you to supply.
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Creating Programs on the Disk Image
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-----------------------------------
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The simple assembler included in ``atrcopy`` can create binary programs by
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connecting binary data together in a single file and specifying a start address
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@ -194,19 +233,25 @@ first hires screen) and code at 6000 hex (that was assembled using an external
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program, in this case the assembler from the cc65 project) and sets a start
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address of 6000 hex. (Note that all the addresses are implicitly hex values.)
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Because the Apple ][ binary format is limited to a single contiguous block of
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data with a start address of the first byte of data loaded, atrcopy will fill
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data with a start address of the first byte of data loaded, ``atrcopy`` will fill
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the gaps between any segments that aren't contiguous with zeros. If the start
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address is not the first byte of the first specified segment, a mini-segment
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will be included at the beginning that jumps to the specified ``brun`` address
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(shown here as the segment from 1ffd - 2000). Note the gap between 4000 and
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6000 hex will be filled with zeros::
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$ atrcopy game.dsk asm -b title.bin@2000 game[4:]@6000 --brun 6000 -f -o GAME
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$ atrcopy game.dsk create dos33autobrun
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using dos33autobrun template: Apple ][ DOS 3.3 (140K) standard RWTS, HGR, BRUN a file named AUTOBRUN
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created game.dsk: DOS 3.3 Disk Image (size=143360 (560x256b)
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File #0 ( A) 002 HELLO 003 001
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$ atrcopy game.dsk asm -b title.bin@2000 game[4:]@6000 --brun 6000 -f -o AUTOBRUN
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game.dsk: DOS 3.3 Disk Image (size=143360 (560x256b)
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setting data for 1ffd - 2000 at index 0004
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setting data for 2000 - 4000 at index 0007
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setting data for 6000 - 6ef3 at index 4007
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copying GAME to DOS 3.3 Disk Image (size=143360 (560x256b)
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setting data for $1ffd - $2000 at index $0004
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setting data for $2000 - $4000 at index $0007
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setting data for $6000 - $6ef3 at index $4007
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total file size: $4efa (20218) bytes
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copying AUTOBRUN to game.dsk
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It is also possible to assemble text files that use the MAC/65 syntax, because
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support for `pyatasm <https://pypi.python.org/pypi/pyatasm>`_ is built-in (but
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@ -1 +1 @@
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Apple ][ DOS 3.3 (140K) standard RWTS, HGR, BRUN a file named AUTOBRUN
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Apple ][ DOS 3.3 (140K) standard RWTS, boot to HGR & BRUN a file named AUTOBRUN
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