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Add header declarations and documentation for new math functions.
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@ -24,6 +24,9 @@ typedef long double double_t;
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#define NAN (0.0F/0.0F)
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#define ILOGB0 (-32767-1)
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#define ILOGBNAN (-32767-1)
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#define FP_INFINITE 0xFE
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#define FP_NAN 0xFD
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#define FP_NORMAL 0x00
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@ -81,4 +84,47 @@ double ldexp(double, int);
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double modf(double, double *);
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double pow(double, double);
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double cbrt(double);
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float cbrtf(float);
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long double cbrtl(long double);
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double copysign(double, double);
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float copysignf(float, float);
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long double copysignl(long double, long double);
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double exp2(double);
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float exp2f(float);
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long double exp2l(long double);
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double expm1(double);
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float expm1f(float);
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long double expm1l(long double);
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int ilogb(double);
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int ilogbf(float);
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int ilogbl(long double);
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double log1p(double);
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float log1pf(float);
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long double log1pl(long double);
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double log2(double);
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float log2f(float);
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long double log2l(long double);
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double logb(double);
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float logbf(float);
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long double logbl(long double);
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long lrint(double);
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long lrintf(float);
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long lrintl(long double);
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double remainder(double, double);
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float remainderf(float, float);
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long double remainderl(long double, long double);
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double remquo(double, double, int *);
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float remquof(float, float, int *);
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long double remquol(long double, long double, int *);
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double rint(double);
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float rintf(float);
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long double rintl(long double);
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double scalbn(double, int);
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float scalbnf(float, int);
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long double scalbnl(long double, int);
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double trunc(double);
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float truncf(float);
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long double truncl(long double);
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#endif
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98
cc.notes
98
cc.notes
@ -873,6 +873,104 @@ int isunordered(real-floating x, real-floating y);
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These macros accept arguments of any real floating types, i.e. float, double, or long double. They return 1 if x and y have the indicated relationship, or 0 if they do not. These macros differ from the ordinary relational operators in that the macros will not raise the "invalid" floating-point exception if x and y are unordered because one or both is a quiet NaN. (In ORCA/C, they will raise the "invalid" exception for signaling NaNs.)
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19. (C99) Several new functions operating on floating-point values have been added. Each of these has a version using each of the three real floating types (float, double, and long double) for its arguments and/or return values, as shown below. Under ORCA/C, however, these types are all passed and returned using the SANE extended format (the format of long double), and for most of these functions the three versions will actually behave identically.
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Also, note that under ORCA/C these functions generally will not set errno for error conditions (e.g. domain and range errors). However, they do set floating-point exceptions as appropriate. The <fenv.h> functions documented above can be used to retrieve these exceptions, allowing errors to be detected.
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#include <math.h>
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double cbrt(double x);
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float cbrtf(float x);
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long double cbrtl(long double x);
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These functions return the cube root of x.
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#include <math.h>
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double copysign(double x, double y);
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float copysignf(float x, float y);
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long double copysignl(long double x, long double y);
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These functions return a value with the magnitude of x and the sign of y. If x is a NaN, they return a NaN with the same NaN code but with the sign bit of y.
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#include <math.h>
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double exp2(double x);
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float exp2f(float x);
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long double exp2l(long double x);
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These functions return 2^x.
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#include <math.h>
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double expm1(double x);
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float expm1f(float x);
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long double expm1l(long double x);
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These functions return e^x - 1.
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#include <math.h>
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int ilogb(double x);
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int ilogbf(float x);
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int ilogbl(long double x);
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These functions extract the binary exponent of x as an integer value, treating denormalized numbers as if they were normalized. If x is 0, infinite, or NaN, they return the macro values FP_ILOGB0, INT_MAX, or FP_ILOGBNAN, respectively.
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#include <math.h>
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double log1p(double x);
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float log1pf(float x);
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long double log1pl(long double x);
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These functions return the natural logarithm of 1+x.
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#include <math.h>
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double log2(double x);
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float log2f(float x);
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long double log2l(long double x);
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These functions return the base-2 logarithm of x.
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#include <math.h>
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double logb(double x);
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float logbf(float x);
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long double logbl(long double x);
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These functions extract the binary exponent of x as an integer value in floating-point format, treating denormalized numbers as if they were normalized.
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#include <math.h>
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long lrint(double x);
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long lrintf(float x);
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long lrintl(long double x);
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These functions round x to an integer using the current rounding direction and return it as a long. If the value is outside the range of the return type, the number returned is unspecified.
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#include <math.h>
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double remainder(double x, double y);
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float remainderf(float x, float y);
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long double remainderl(long double x, long double y);
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double remquo(double x, double y, int *quo);
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float remquof(float x, float y, int *quo);
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long double remquol(long double x, long double y, int *quo);
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These functions return x REM y as specified by IEEE 754: r = x - ny, where n is the integer nearest to the exact value of x/y. When x/y is halfway between two integers, n is chosen to be even. If r = 0, its sign is that of x. The remquo functions also set *quo to a value whose sign is the same as x/y and whose magnitude gives the low-order 7 bits of the absolute value of n.
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#include <math.h>
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double rint(double x);
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float rintf(float x);
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long double rintl(long double x);
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These functions round x to an integer using the current rounding direction.
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#include <math.h>
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double scalbn(double x, int n);
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float scalbnf(float x, int n);
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long double scalbnl(long double x, int n);
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These functions return x * 2^n, computed efficiently.
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#include <math.h>
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double trunc(double x);
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float truncf(float x);
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long double truncl(long double x);
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These functions truncate x to an integer (discarding the fractional part).
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-- Compiler changes introduced in C 2.1.0 -----------------------------------
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The Default .h File
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