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ORCALib/stdio.asm
Stephen Heumann b81b4e1109 Fix several bugs in fgets() and gets(). 
Bugs fixes:
*fgets() would write 2 bytes in the buffer if called with n=1 (should be 1).
*fgets() would write 2 bytes in the buffer if it encountered EOF before reading any characters, but the EOF flag had not previously been set. (It should not modify the buffer in this case.)
*fgets() and gets() would return NULL if EOF was encountered after reading one or more characters. (They should return the buffer pointer).
2022-10-15 19:01:16 -05:00

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keep obj/stdio
mcopy stdio.macros
case on
****************************************************************
*
* StdIO - Standard I/O Library
*
* This code implements the tables and subroutines needed to
* support the standard C library STDIO.
*
* November 1988
* Mike Westerfield
*
* Copyright 1988
* Byte Works, Inc.
*
* Note: Portions of this library appear in SysFloat.
*
****************************************************************
*
StdIO start dummy segment
copy equates.asm
end
****************************************************************
*
* void clearerr(stream)
* FILE *stream;
*
* Clears the error flag for the given stream.
*
* Inputs:
* stream - file to clear
*
****************************************************************
*
clearerr start
stream equ 4 input stream
tsc
phd
tcd
ph4 <stream verify that stream exists
jsl ~VerifyStream
bcs lb1
ldy #FILE_flag clear the error flag
lda [stream],Y
and #$FFFF-_IOERR-_IOEOF
sta [stream],Y
lb1 pld
lda 2,S
sta 6,S
pla
sta 3,S
pla
rtl
end
****************************************************************
*
* int fclose(stream)
* FILE *stream;
*
* Inputs:
* stream - pointer to the file buffer to close
*
* Outputs:
* A - EOF for an error; 0 if there was no error
*
****************************************************************
*
fclose start
nameBuffSize equ 8*1024 pathname buffer size
err equ 1 return value
p equ 3 work pointer
stdfile equ 7 is this a standard file?
csubroutine (4:stream),8
phb
phk
plb
lda #EOF assume we will get an error
sta err
ph4 <stream verify that stream exists
jsl ~VerifyStream
jcs rts
ph4 <stream do any pending I/O
jsl fflush
tax
jne rts
stz stdfile not a standard file
lda stream+2 bypass file disposal if the file is
cmp #^stdin+4 one of the standard ones
bne cl0
lda stream
cmp #stdin+4
beq lb1
cmp #stdout+4
beq lb1
cmp #stderr+4
bne cl0
lb1 inc stdfile
bra cl3a
cl0 lla p,stderr+4 find the file record that points to this
ldy #2 one
cl1 lda [p]
ora [p],Y
jeq rts
lda [p],Y
tax
lda [p]
cmp stream
bne cl2
cpx stream+2
beq cl3
cl2 stx p+2
sta p
bra cl1
cl3 lda [stream] remove stream from the file list
sta [p]
lda [stream],Y
sta [p],Y
cl3a ldy #FILE_flag if the file was opened by tmpfile then
lda [stream],Y
and #_IOTEMPFILE
beq cl3d
ph4 #nameBuffSize p = malloc(nameBuffSize)
jsl malloc grPathname = p
sta p dsPathname = p+2
stx p+2
sta grPathname
stx grPathname+2
clc
adc #2
bcc cl3b
inx
cl3b sta dsPathname
stx dsPathname+2
lda #nameBuffSize p->size = nameBuffSize
sta [p]
ldy #FILE_file clRefnum = grRefnum = stream->_file
lda [stream],Y
beq cl3e
sta grRefnum
GetRefInfoGS gr GetRefInfoGS(gr)
bcs cl3c
lda grRefnum OSClose(cl)
sta clRefNum
OSClose cl
DestroyGS ds DestroyGS(ds)
cl3c ph4 <p free(p)
jsl free
bra cl3e else
cl3d ldy #FILE_file close the file
lda [stream],Y
beq cl3e
sta clRefNum
OSClose cl
cl3e ldy #FILE_flag if the buffer was allocated by fopen then
lda [stream],Y
and #_IOMYBUF
beq cl4
ldy #FILE_base+2 dispose of the file buffer
lda [stream],Y
pha
dey
dey
lda [stream],Y
pha
jsl free
cl4 lda stdfile if this is not a standard file then
bne cl5
ph4 <stream dispose of the file buffer
jsl free
bra cl7 else
cl5 add4 stream,#sizeofFILE-4,p reset the standard out stuff
ldy #sizeofFILE-2
cl6 lda [p],Y
sta [stream],Y
dey
dey
cpy #2
bne cl6
cl7 stz err no error found
rts plb
creturn 2:err
cl dc i'1' parameter block for OSclose
clRefNum ds 2
gr dc i'3' parameter block for GetRefInfoGS
grRefnum ds 2
ds 2
grPathname ds 4
ds dc i'1' parameter block for DestroyGS
dsPathname ds 4
end
****************************************************************
*
* int feof(stream)
* FILE *stream;
*
* Inputs:
* stream - file to check
*
* Outputs:
* Returns _IOEOF if an end of file has been reached; else
* 0.
*
****************************************************************
*
feof start
stream equ 4 input stream
tsc
phd
tcd
ph4 <stream verify that stream exists
jsl ~VerifyStream
ldx #_IOEOF
bcs lb1
ldy #FILE_flag check for eof
lda [stream],Y
and #_IOEOF
tax
lb1 pld
lda 2,S
sta 6,S
pla
sta 3,S
pla
txa
rtl
end
****************************************************************
*
* int ferror(stream)
* FILE *stream;
*
* Inputs:
* stream - file to check
*
* Outputs:
* Returns _IOERR if an end of file has been reached; else
* 0.
*
****************************************************************
*
ferror start
stream equ 4 input stream
tsc
phd
tcd
ph4 <stream verify that stream exists
jsl ~VerifyStream
ldx #_IOERR
bcs lb1
ldy #FILE_flag return the error status
lda [stream],Y
and #_IOERR
tax
lb1 pld
lda 2,S
sta 6,S
pla
sta 3,S
pla
txa
rtl
end
****************************************************************
*
* int fflush(steam)
* FILE *stream;
*
* Write any pending characters to the output file
*
* Inputs:
* stream - file buffer
*
* Outputs:
* A - EOF for an error; 0 if there was no error
*
****************************************************************
*
fflush start
err equ 1 return value
sp equ 3 stream work pointer
csubroutine (4:stream),6
phb
phk
plb
lda stream if stream = nil then
ora stream+2
bne fa3
lda stderr+4 sp = stderr.next
sta sp
lda stderr+6
sta sp+2
stz err err = 0
fa1 lda sp while sp <> nil
ora sp+2
jeq rts
ph4 <sp fflush(sp);
jsl fflush
tax if returned value <> 0 then
beq fa2
sta err err = returned value
fa2 ldy #2 sp = sp^.next
lda [sp],Y
tax
lda [sp]
sta sp
stx sp+2
bra fa1 endwhile
fa3 lda #EOF assume there is an error
sta err
ph4 <stream verify that stream exists
jsl ~VerifyStream
jcs rts
ldy #FILE_flag if the mode is not writing, quit
lda [stream],Y
bit #_IOWRT
beq fl1a
tax
ldy #FILE_file set the reference number
lda [stream],Y
sta wrRefNum
ldy #FILE_base set the starting location
lda [stream],Y
sta wrDataBuffer
iny
iny
lda [stream],Y
sta wrDataBuffer+2
sec set the # of bytes to write
ldy #FILE_ptr
lda [stream],Y
sbc wrDataBuffer
sta wrRequestCount
iny
iny
lda [stream],Y
sbc wrDataBuffer+2
sta wrRequestCount+2
ora wrRequestCount skip the write if there are no
beq fl1 characters
txa
bit #_IOAPPEND if append mode, force to EOF
beq fa4
lda wrRefNum
jsr ~ForceToEOF
fa4 OSwrite wr write the info
bcc fl1
ph4 <stream
jsr ~ioerror
bra rts
fl1 ldy #FILE_flag get flags
lda [stream],Y
fl1a bit #_IOREAD if the file is being read then
beq fl2a
ph4 <stream set the mark to current position
jsl ftell
cmp #-1
bne fl2b
cpx #-1
beq fl2
fl2b sta smPosition
stx smPosition+2
ldy #FILE_file
lda [stream],Y
sta smRefNum
OSSet_Mark sm
fl2 ldy #FILE_flag get flags
lda [stream],Y
fl2a bit #_IORW if the file is open for read/write then
beq fl3
and #$FFFF-_IOWRT-_IOREAD turn off the reading and writing flags
sta [stream],Y
fl3 ph4 <stream prepare file for output
jsl ~InitBuffer
stz err no error found
rts plb
creturn 2:err
wr dc i'5' parameter block for OSwrite
wrRefNum ds 2
wrDataBuffer ds 4
wrRequestCount ds 4
ds 4
dc i'1'
sm dc i'3' parameter block for OSSet_Mark
smRefNum ds 2
dc i'0'
smPosition ds 4
end
****************************************************************
*
* int fgetc(stream)
* FILE *stream;
*
* Read a character from a file
*
* Inputs:
* stream - file to read from
*
* Outputs:
* A - character read; EOF for an error
*
****************************************************************
*
fgetc start
getc entry
c equ 1 character read
p equ 3 work pointer
csubroutine (4:stream),6
phb
phk
plb
ph4 <stream verify that stream exists
jsl ~VerifyStream
bcs lb0
ldy #FILE_flag quit with error if the end of file
lda [stream],Y has been reached or an error has been
and #_IOEOF+_IOERR encountered
beq lb1
lb0 lda #EOF
sta c
brl gc9
lb1 ldy #FILE_pbk if there is a char in the putback buffer
lda [stream],Y
bmi lb2
and #$00FF return it
sta c
ldy #FILE_pbk+2 pop the putback buffer
lda [stream],Y
tax
lda #$FFFF
sta [stream],Y
ldy #FILE_pbk
txa
sta [stream],Y
brl gc9
lb2 ldy #FILE_file branch if this is a disk file
lda [stream],Y
bpl gc2
cmp #stdinID if stream = stdin then
bne gc1
jsl SYSKEYIN get a character
tax branch if not eof
bne st1
lda #_IOEOF set EOF flag
ora >stdin+4+FILE_flag
sta >stdin+4+FILE_flag
jsl SYSKEYIN read the closing cr
lda #EOF return EOF
st1 sta c
brl gc9
gc1 ph4 <stream else flag the error
jsr ~ioerror
lda #EOF
sta c
brl gc10
gc2 ldy #FILE_flag if the file is not read enabled then
lda [stream],Y
bit #_IOREAD
bne gc2a
bit #_IOWRT it is an error if it is write enabled
bne gc1
bra gc2b
gc2a ldy #FILE_cnt we're ready if there are characters
lda [stream],Y left
iny
iny
ora [stream],Y
jne gc8
gc2b ldy #FILE_flag if input is unbuffered then
lda [stream],Y
bit #_IONBF
beq gc3
stz rdDataBuffer+2 set up to read one char to c
tdc
clc
adc #c
sta rdDataBuffer
lla rdRequestCount,1
bra gc4
gc3 ldy #FILE_base else set up to read a buffer full
lda [stream],Y
sta rdDataBuffer
iny
iny
lda [stream],Y
sta rdDataBuffer+2
ldy #FILE_size
lda [stream],Y
sta rdRequestCount
iny
iny
lda [stream],Y
sta rdRequestCount+2
gc4 ldy #FILE_file set the file reference number
lda [stream],Y
sta rdRefNum
OSRead rd read the data
bcc gc7 if there was a read error then
ldy #FILE_flag
cmp #$4C if it was eof then
bne gc5
jsr endreads end reading state
ldy #FILE_flag
lda #_IOEOF set the EOF flag
bra gc6 else
gc5 lda #_IOERR set the error flag
gc6 ora [stream],Y
sta [stream],Y
lda #EOF return EOF
sta c
brl gc10
gc7 ldy #FILE_flag we're done if the read is unbuffered
lda [stream],Y
and #_IONBF
jne gc9
clc set the end of the file buffer
ldy #FILE_end
lda rdDataBuffer
adc rdTransferCount
sta [stream],Y
iny
iny
lda rdDataBuffer+2
adc rdTransferCount+2
sta [stream],Y
jsr resetptr reset the file pointer
ldy #FILE_cnt set the # chars in the buffer
lda rdTransferCount
sta [stream],Y
iny
iny
lda rdTransferCount+2
sta [stream],Y
ldy #FILE_flag note that the file is read enabled
lda [stream],Y
ora #_IOREAD
sta [stream],Y
gc8 ldy #FILE_ptr get the next character
lda [stream],Y
sta p
clc
adc #1
sta [stream],Y
iny
iny
lda [stream],Y
sta p+2
adc #0
sta [stream],Y
lda [p]
and #$00FF
sta c
ldy #FILE_cnt dec the # chars in the buffer
sec
lda [stream],Y
sbc #1
sta [stream],Y
bcs gc8a
iny
iny
lda [stream],Y
dec A
sta [stream],Y
gc8a ldy #FILE_flag if the file is read/write
lda [stream],Y
and #_IORW
beq gc9
ldy #FILE_cnt and the buffer is empty then
lda [stream],Y
iny
iny
ora [stream],Y
bne gc9
jsr endreads end reading state
gc9 lda c if c = \r then
cmp #13
bne gc10
ldy #FILE_flag if this is a text file then
lda [stream],Y
and #_IOTEXT
beq gc10
lda #10
sta c
gc10 plb
creturn 2:c
;
; Local subroutine - end "reading" state to prepare for possible writes
;
endreads ldy #FILE_flag if the file is read/write
lda [stream],Y
bit #_IORW
beq resetptr
and #$FFFF-_IOREAD end reading state
sta [stream],Y
resetptr ldy #FILE_base reset the file pointer (alt entry point)
lda [stream],Y
tax
iny
iny
lda [stream],Y
ldy #FILE_ptr+2
sta [stream],Y
dey
dey
txa
sta [stream],Y
rts
;
; Local data
;
rd dc i'4' parameter block for OSRead
rdRefNum ds 2
rdDataBuffer ds 4
rdRequestCount ds 4
rdTransferCount ds 4
dc i'1' cache priority
end
****************************************************************
*
* char *fgets(s, n, stream)
* char *s;
* int n;
* FILE *stream;
*
* Reads a line into the string s.
*
* Inputs:
* s - location to put the string read.
* n - size of the string
* stream - file to read from
*
* Outputs:
* Returns NULL if an EOF is encountered, placing any
* characters read before the EOF into s. Returns S if
* a line or part of a line is read.
*
****************************************************************
*
fgets start
RETURN equ 13 RETURN key code
LF equ 10 newline
disp equ 1 disp in s
csubroutine (4:s,2:n,4:stream),2
ph4 <stream verify that stream exists
jsl ~VerifyStream
bcs err
stz disp no characters processed so far
dec n leave room for the null terminator
bmi err
bne lb1
short M n = 1: store null terminator only
lda #0
sta [s]
long M
bra rts
lb1 ph4 <stream get a character
jsl fgetc
tax if error or EOF encountered
bpl lb2
lda disp if no characters read, return NULL
beq err
ldy #FILE_flag if error encountered, return NULL
lda [stream],Y
and #_IOERR
beq rts else return s
err stz s
stz s+2
bra rts
lb2 cmp #RETURN if the char is a return, switch to lf
bne lb3
lda #LF
lb3 ldy disp place the char in the string
sta [s],Y (null terminates automatically)
inc disp
cmp #LF quit if it was an LF
beq rts
dec n next character
bne lb1
rts creturn 4:s
end
****************************************************************
*
* int fgetpos(FILE *stream, fpos_t *pos);
*
* Inputs:
* stream - pointer to stream to get position of
* pos - pointer to location to place position
*
* Outputs:
* A - 0 if successful; else -1 if not
* errno - if unsuccessful, errno is set to EIO
*
****************************************************************
*
fgetpos start
err equ 1 error code
csubroutine (4:stream,4:pos),2
ph4 <stream get the position
jsl ftell
cmp #-1 if the position = -1 then
bne lb1
cpx #-1
bne lb1
sta err err = -1
bra lb2 return
lb1 sta [pos] else
txa *pos = position
ldy #2
sta [pos],Y
stz err err = 0
lb2 anop endif
creturn 2:err
end
****************************************************************
*
* FILE *fopen(filename, type)
* char *filename, *type;
*
* Inputs:
* filename - pointer to the file name
* type - pointer to the type string
*
* Outputs:
* X-A - pointer to the file variable; NULL for an error
*
****************************************************************
*
fopen start
BIN equ 6 file type for BIN files
TXT equ 4 file type for TXT files
fileType equ 1 file type letter
fileBuff equ 3 pointer to the file buffer
buffStart equ 7 start of the file buffer
OSname equ 11 pointer to the GS/OS file name
;
; initialization
;
csubroutine (4:filename,4:type),14
phb use our data bank
phk
plb
stz fileBuff no file so far
stz fileBuff+2
lda [type] make sure the file type is in ['a','r','w']
and #$00FF
sta fileType
ldx #$0002
cmp #'a'
beq cn1
cmp #'w'
beq cn1
ldx #$0001
cmp #'r'
beq cn1
lda #EINVAL
sta >errno
brl rt2
;
; create a GS/OS file name
;
cn1 stx opAccess set the access flags
ph4 <filename get the length of the name buffer
jsl ~osname
sta OSname
stx OSname+2
ora OSname+2
jeq rt2
move4 OSname,opName
;
; check for file modifier characters + and b
;
lda #TXT we must open a new file - determine it's
sta crFileType type by looking for the 'b' designator
ldy #1
lda [type],Y
jsr Modifier
bcc cm1
lda [type],Y
jsr Modifier
bcc cm1
lda fileType if mode is 'w' or 'a'
cmp #'r'
beq cm1
lda [type],Y check for 'x' in type string
and #$00FF
cmp #'x'
beq of1
cm1 anop
;
; open the file
;
OSopen op try to open an existing file
bcc of2
lda fileType if the type is 'r', flag an error
cmp #'r'
bne of1
lda #ENOENT
sta >errno
brl rt1
of1 move4 OSname,crPathName create the file
OScreate cr
bcs of1a
OSopen op open the file
bcc of2
of1a cmp #$0047 check for dupPathname error=>file exists
bne errEIO
lda #EEXIST
bra err1
errEIO lda #EIO
err1 sta >errno
brl rt1
of2 lda fileType if the file type is 'w' then
cmp #'w'
bne of3
lda opRefNum reset it
sta efRefNum
OSSet_EOF ef
bra of4
of3 cmp #'a' else if the file type is 'a' then
bne ar1
lda opRefNum
jsr ~ForceToEOF append to it
of4 bcc ar1 allow "not a block device error"
cmp #$0058
bne errEIO flag any other error
;
; allocate and fill in the file record
;
ar1 ph4 #sizeofFILE get space for the file record
jsl malloc
sta fileBuff
stx fileBuff+2
ora fileBuff+2
beq ar2
ph4 #BUFSIZ get space for the file buffer
jsl malloc
sta buffStart
stx buffStart+2
ora buffStart+2
bne ar3
ph4 <fileBuff memory error
jsl free
ar2 lda #ENOMEM
sta >errno
brl rt1
ar3 ldy #2 insert the record right after stderr
lda >stderr+4
sta [fileBuff]
lda >stderr+6
sta [fileBuff],Y
lda fileBuff
sta >stderr+4
lda fileBuff+2
sta >stderr+6
lda buffStart set the start of the buffer
ldy #FILE_base
sta [fileBuff],Y
iny
iny
lda buffStart+2
sta [fileBuff],Y
ldy #FILE_ptr+2
sta [fileBuff],Y
dey
dey
lda buffStart
sta [fileBuff],Y
ldy #FILE_size set the buffer size
lda #BUFSIZ
sta [fileBuff],Y
iny
iny
lda #^BUFSIZ
sta [fileBuff],Y
ldy #1 set the flags
lda [type],Y
and #$00FF
cmp #'+'
beq ar3a
cmp #'b'
bne ar4
iny
lda [type],Y
and #$00FF
cmp #'+'
bne ar4
ar3a lda #_IOFBF+_IORW+_IOMYBUF
bra ar6
ar4 lda fileType
cmp #'r'
beq ar5
lda #_IOFBF+_IOWRT+_IOMYBUF
bra ar6
ar5 lda #_IOFBF+_IOREAD+_IOMYBUF
ar6 ldy #FILE_flag
ldx crFileType
cpx #BIN
beq ar6a
ora #_IOTEXT
ar6a ldx fileType
cpx #'a'
bne ar6b
ora #_IOAPPEND
ar6b sta [fileBuff],Y
ldy #FILE_cnt no chars in buffer
lda #0
sta [fileBuff],Y
iny
iny
sta [fileBuff],Y
ldy #FILE_pbk nothing in the putback buffer
lda #$FFFF
sta [fileBuff],Y
ldy #FILE_pbk+2
sta [fileBuff],Y
ldy #FILE_file set the file ID
lda opRefNum
sta [fileBuff],Y
;
; return the result
;
rt1 ph4 <OSname dispose of the file name buffer
jsl free
rt2 plb restore caller's data bank
creturn 4:fileBuff return
;
; Modifier - local subroutine to check modifier character
;
; Returns: C=0 if no modifier found, else C=1
;
Modifier and #$00FF
beq md3
cmp #'+'
bne md1
lda #$0003
sta opAccess
iny
sec
rts
md1 cmp #'b'
bne md2
lda #BIN
sta crFileType
iny
md2 sec
rts
md3 clc
rts
;
; local data areas
;
op dc i'3' parameter block for OSopen
opRefNum ds 2
opName ds 4
opAccess ds 2
ef dc i'3' parameter block for OSSet_EOF
efRefNum ds 2
dc i'0'
dc i4'0'
cr dc i'7' parameter block for OScreate
crPathName ds 4
dc i'$C3'
crFileType ds 2
dc i4'0'
dc i'1'
dc i4'0'
dc i4'0'
dc r'fgetc'
dc r'fputc'
dc r'fclose'
end
****************************************************************
*
* FILE *freopen(filename, type, stream)
* char *filename, *type;
* FILE *stream;
*
* Inputs:
* filename - pointer to the file name
* type - pointer to the type string
* stream - file buffer to use
*
* Outputs:
* X-A - pointer to the file variable; NULL for an error
*
****************************************************************
*
freopen start
BIN equ 6 file type for BIN files
TXT equ 4 file type for TXT files
fileType equ 1 file type letter
buffStart equ 3 start of the file buffer
OSname equ 7 pointer to the GS/OS file name
fileBuff equ 11 file buffer to return
;
; initialization
;
csubroutine (4:filename,4:type,4:stream),14
phb use our data bank
phk
plb
stz fileBuff the open is not legal, yet
stz fileBuff+2
ph4 <stream verify that stream exists
jsl ~VerifyStream
jcs rt2
lda [type] make sure the file type is in ['a','r','w']
and #$00FF
sta fileType
cmp #'a'
beq cl1
cmp #'w'
beq cl1
cmp #'r'
beq cl1
lda #EINVAL
sta >errno
brl rt2
;
; close the old file
;
cl1 ldy #FILE_file branch if the file is not a disk file
lda [stream],Y
bmi cn1
ph4 <stream do any pending I/O
jsl fflush
ldy #FILE_file close the file
lda [stream],Y
sta clRefNum
OSclose cl
ldy #FILE_flag if the buffer was allocated by fopen then
lda [stream],Y
and #_IOMYBUF
beq cn1
ldy #FILE_base+2 dispose of the file buffer
lda [stream],Y
pha
dey
dey
lda [stream],Y
pha
jsl free
;
; create a GS/OS file name
;
cn1 lda filename bail out if filename is NULL
ora filename+2 (reopening same file not supported)
jeq rt2
ph4 <filename get the length of the name buffer
jsl ~osname
sta OSname
stx OSname+2
ora OSname+2
jeq rt2
move4 OSname,opName
;
; open the file
;
lda #TXT we must open a new file - determine it's
sta crFileType type by looking for the 'b' designator
ldy #1
lda [type],Y
and #$00FF
cmp #'+'
bne nl1
iny
lda [type],Y
and #$00FF
nl1 cmp #'b'
bne nl2
lda #BIN
sta crFileType
iny
cpy #2
bne nl2
lda [type],Y
and #$00FF
cmp #'+'
bne nl2
iny
nl2 lda fileType check for 'x' in type string
cmp #'r'
beq nl3
lda [type],Y
and #$00FF
cmp #'x'
beq of1
nl3 OSopen op try to open an existing file
bcc of2
lda fileType if the type is 'r', flag an error
cmp #'r'
bne of1
errEIO ph4 <stream
jsr ~ioerror
brl rt1
of1 move4 OSname,crPathName create the file
OScreate cr
bcc of1a
cmp #$0047 check for dupPathname error=>file exists
bne errEIO
ph4 <stream
jsr ~ioerror
lda #EEXIST
sta >errno
brl rt1
of1a OSopen op open the file
bcs errEIO
of2 lda fileType if the file type is 'w', reset it
cmp #'w'
bne of3
lda opRefNum
sta efRefNum
OSSet_EOF ef
bra of4
of3 cmp #'a' else if the file type is 'a' then
bne ar1
lda opRefNum
jsr ~ForceToEOF append to it
of4 bcc ar1 allow "not a block device error"
cmp #$0058
bne errEIO flag any other error
;
; fill in the file record
;
ar1 ph4 #BUFSIZ get space for the file buffer
jsl malloc
sta buffStart
stx buffStart+2
ora buffStart+2
bne ar3
lda #ENOMEM memory error
sta >errno
brl rt1
ar3 move4 stream,fileBuff set the file buffer address
lda buffStart set the start of the buffer
ldy #FILE_base
sta [fileBuff],Y
iny
iny
lda buffStart+2
sta [fileBuff],Y
ldy #FILE_ptr+2
sta [fileBuff],Y
dey
dey
lda buffStart
sta [fileBuff],Y
ldy #FILE_size set the buffer size
lda #BUFSIZ
sta [fileBuff],Y
iny
iny
lda #^BUFSIZ
sta [fileBuff],Y
ldy #1 set the flags
lda [type],Y
cmp #'+b'
beq ar3a
and #$00FF
cmp #'+'
bne ar4
ar3a lda #_IOFBF+_IORW+_IOMYBUF
bra ar6
ar4 lda fileType
cmp #'r'
beq ar5
lda #_IOFBF+_IOWRT+_IOMYBUF
bra ar6
ar5 lda #_IOFBF+_IOREAD+_IOMYBUF
ar6 ldy #FILE_flag
ldx crFileType
cpx #BIN
beq ar6a
ora #_IOTEXT
ar6a ldx fileType
cpx #'a'
bne ar6b
ora #_IOAPPEND
ar6b sta [fileBuff],Y
ldy #FILE_cnt no chars in buffer
lda #0
sta [fileBuff],Y
iny
iny
sta [fileBuff],Y
ldy #FILE_pbk nothing in the putback buffer
lda #$FFFF
sta [fileBuff],Y
ldy #FILE_pbk+2
sta [fileBuff],Y
ldy #FILE_file set the file ID
lda opRefNum
sta [fileBuff],Y
;
; return the result
;
rt1 ph4 <OSname dispose of the file name buffer
jsl free
rt2 plb restore caller's data bank
creturn 4:fileBuff return
;
; local data areas
;
op dc i'2' parameter block for OSopen
opRefNum ds 2
opName ds 4
ef dc i'3' parameter block for OSSet_EOF
efRefNum ds 2
dc i'0'
dc i4'0'
cr dc i'7' parameter block for OScreate
crPathName ds 4
dc i'$C3'
crFileType ds 2
dc i4'0'
dc i'1'
dc i4'0'
dc i4'0'
cl dc i'1' parameter block for OSclose
clRefNum ds 2
;
; Force inclusion of functions that have weak references elsewhere
;
dc r'fputc,fgetc'
end
****************************************************************
*
* int fprintf(stream, char *format, additional arguments)
*
* Print the format string to standard out.
*
****************************************************************
*
fprintf start
using ~printfCommon
phb use local addressing
phk
plb
plx remove the return address
ply
pla save the stream
sta stream
pla
sta stream+2
phy restore return address/data bank
phx
plb
lda >stream+2 verify that stream exists
pha
lda >stream
pha
jsl ~VerifyStream
bcc lb1
lda #EIO
sta >errno
lda #EOF
bra rts
lb1 lda #put set up output routine
sta >~putchar+4
lda #>put
sta >~putchar+5
tsc find the argument list address
clc
adc #8
sta >args
pea 0
pha
jsl ~printf call the formatter
sec compute the space to pull from the stack
pla
sbc >args
clc
adc #4
sta >args
pla
phb remove the return address
plx
ply
tsc update the stack pointer
clc
adc >args
tcs
phy restore the return address
phx
plb
lda >~numChars return the value
rtl return
put phb remove the char from the stack
phk
plb
plx
pla
ply
pha
phx
plb
lda stream+2 write to a file
pha
lda stream
pha
phy
jsl fputc
rts rtl
args ds 2 original argument address
stream ds 4 stream address
end
****************************************************************
*
* int fputc(c, stream)
* char c;
* FILE *stream;
*
* Write a character to a file
*
* Inputs:
* c - character to write
* stream - file to write to
*
* Outputs:
* A - character written; EOF for an error
*
****************************************************************
*
fputc start
putc entry
c2 equ 5 output char
p equ 1 work pointer
csubroutine (2:c,4:stream),6
ph4 <stream verify that stream exists
jsl ~VerifyStream
bcs lb0
ldy #FILE_flag quit with error if an error has been
lda [stream],Y encountered
and #_IOERR
beq lb1
lb0 lda #EOF
sta c
brl pc8
lb1 ldy #FILE_flag if the file is not prepared for
lda [stream],Y writing then
bit #_IOWRT
bne lb2
bit #_IOREAD if it is being read then
bne pc2 flag the error
ora #_IOWRT set the writing flag
sta [stream],Y
lb2 ldy #FILE_file branch if this is a disk file
lda [stream],Y
bpl pc3
cmp #stdoutID if stream = stdout then
bne pc1
ph2 <c write the character
jsl ~stdout
brl pc8
pc1 cmp #stderrID else if stream = stderr then
bne pc2
lda c (for \n, write \r)
cmp #10
bne pc1a
lda #13
pc1a pha write to error out
jsl SYSCHARERROUT
brl pc8
pc2 ph4 <stream else stream = stdin; flag the error
jsr ~ioerror
lda #EOF
sta c
brl pc8
pc3 lda c set the output char
sta c2
ldy #FILE_flag if this is a text file then
lda [stream],Y
and #_IOTEXT
beq pc3a
lda c if the char is lf then
cmp #10
bne pc3a
lda #13 substitute a cr
sta c2
pc3a ldy #FILE_cnt if the buffer is full then
lda [stream],Y
iny
iny
ora [stream],Y
bne pc4
pc3b ldy #FILE_flag purge it
lda [stream],Y
pha
ph4 <stream
jsl fflush
ldy #FILE_flag
pla
sta [stream],Y
pc4 ldy #FILE_ptr deposit the character in the buffer,
lda [stream],Y incrementing the buffer pointer
sta p
clc
adc #1
sta [stream],Y
iny
iny
lda [stream],Y
sta p+2
adc #0
sta [stream],Y
short M
lda c2
sta [p]
long M
ldy #FILE_cnt dec the buffer counter
sec
lda [stream],Y
sbc #1
sta [stream],Y
bcs pc5
iny
iny
lda [stream],Y
dec A
sta [stream],Y
pc5 ldy #FILE_cnt if the buffer is full
lda [stream],Y
iny
iny
ora [stream],Y
beq pc7
lda c2 or if (c = '\n') and (flag & _IOLBF)
cmp #13
beq pc5a
cmp #10
bne pc6
pc5a ldy #FILE_flag
lda [stream],Y
and #_IOLBF
bne pc7
pc6 ldy #FILE_flag or is flag & _IONBF then
lda [stream],Y
and #_IONBF
beq pc8
pc7 ldy #FILE_flag flush the stream
lda [stream],Y
pha
ph4 <stream
jsl fflush
ldy #FILE_flag
pla
sta [stream],Y
pc8 creturn 2:c
end
****************************************************************
*
* int fputs(s,stream)
* char *s;
*
* Print the string to standard out.
*
****************************************************************
*
fputs start
err equ 1 return code
csubroutine (4:s,4:stream),2
ph4 <stream verify that stream exists
jsl ~VerifyStream
lda #EOF
sta err
bcs lb4
stz err no error so far
bra lb2 skip initial increment
lb1 inc4 s next char
lb2 ph4 <stream push the stream, just in case...
lda [s] exit loop if at end of string
and #$00FF
beq lb3
pha push char to write
jsl fputc write the character
cmp #EOF loop if no error
bne lb1
sta err set the error code
bra lb4
lb3 pla remove stream from the stack
pla
lb4 creturn 2:err
end
****************************************************************
*
* size_t fread(ptr, element_size, count, stream)
* void *ptr;
* size_t element_size;
* size_t count;
* FILE *stream;
*
* Reads element*count bytes to stream, putting the bytes in
* ptr.
*
* Inputs:
* ptr - location to store the bytes read
* element_size - size of each element
* count - number of elements
* stream - file to read from
*
* Outputs:
* Returns the number of elements actually read.
*
****************************************************************
*
fread start
temp equ 1
p equ 5
csubroutine (4:ptr,4:element_size,4:count,4:stream),8
phb
phk
plb
stz rdTransferCount set the # of elements read
stz rdTransferCount+2
stz extraCount no putback characters read yet
stz extraCount+2
ph4 <stream verify that stream exists
jsl ~VerifyStream
jcs lb6
ldy #FILE_flag quit if end of file has been reached
lda [stream],Y
bit #_IOEOF
jne lb6
mul4 element_size,count,rdRequestCount set the # of bytes
move4 rdRequestCount,temp save full request count
pb1 lda rdRequestCount quit if the request count is 0
ora rdRequestCount+2
jeq lb4
ldy #FILE_pbk if there is a putback character
lda [stream],Y
bmi lb0
short M read it in
sta [ptr]
long M
inc4 ptr adjust pointer and counts
dec4 rdRequestCount
inc4 extraCount
ldy #FILE_pbk+2 pop the putback buffer
lda [stream],Y
tax
lda #$FFFF
sta [stream],Y
ldy #FILE_pbk
txa
sta [stream],Y
bra pb1 loop to check for another putback chr
lb0 ldy #FILE_file set the file ID number
lda [stream],Y
bpl lb2 branch if it is a file
cmp #stdinID if the file is stdin then
jne lb6
lda >stdin+4+FILE_flag
and #_IOEOF
jne lb6
lb1 jsl SYSKEYIN read the bytes
tax branch if not eof
bne lb1a
lda #_IOEOF set EOF flag
ora >stdin+4+FILE_flag
sta >stdin+4+FILE_flag
jsl SYSKEYIN read the closing cr
brl lb4
lb1a short M set character
sta [ptr]
long M
inc4 rdTransferCount
inc4 ptr
dec4 rdRequestCount
lda rdRequestCount
ora rdRequestCount+2
bne lb1
brl lb4
lb2 sta rdRefNum set the reference number
ldy #FILE_flag if the file is being read then
lda [stream],Y
bit #_IOREAD
beq lb2c
lb2a ldy #FILE_cnt while there is buffered data...
lda [stream],Y
iny
iny
ora [stream],Y
beq lb2c
lda rdRequestCount ...and the request count is not 0
ora rdRequestCount+2
beq lb4
ldy #FILE_ptr get the next character
lda [stream],Y
sta p
clc
adc #1
sta [stream],Y
iny
iny
lda [stream],Y
sta p+2
adc #0
sta [stream],Y
short M
lda [p]
sta [ptr]
long M
ldy #FILE_cnt dec the # chars in the buffer
sec
lda [stream],Y
sbc #1
sta [stream],Y
bcs lb2b
iny
iny
lda [stream],Y
dec A
sta [stream],Y
lb2b inc4 ptr adjust pointer and counts
dec4 rdRequestCount
inc4 extraCount
bra lb2a
lb2c move4 ptr,rdDataBuffer set the start address
OSRead rd read the bytes
bcc lb4
cmp #$4C if the error was $4C then
bne lb3
jsr SetEOF set the EOF flag
bra lb4
lb3 ph4 <stream I/O error
jsr ~ioerror
lb4 add4 rdTransferCount,extraCount
lb5 lda temp if there were too few elements read then
cmp rdTransferCount
bne lb5a
lda temp+2
cmp rdTransferCount+2
beq lb5b
lb5a jsr SetEOF set the EOF flag
! set the # records read
lb5b div4 rdTransferCount,element_size
lb6 move4 rdTransferCount,temp
plb
creturn 4:temp
;
; Local data
;
rd dc i'5' parameter block for OSRead
rdRefNum ds 2
rdDataBuffer ds 4
rdRequestCount ds 4
rdTransferCount ds 4
dc i'1'
extraCount ds 4 # characters read from putback or buffer
;
; Set the EOF flag
;
SetEOF ldy #FILE_flag set the eof flag
lda [stream],Y
ora #_IOEOF
bit #_IORW if file is read/write
beq se1
and #$FFFF-_IOREAD turn off the read flag
se1 sta [stream],Y
ldy #FILE_base reset ptr to prepare for possible writes
lda [stream],Y
tax
iny
iny
lda [stream],Y
ldy #FILE_ptr+2
sta [stream],Y
dey
dey
txa
sta [stream],Y
rts
end
****************************************************************
*
* int fscanf(stream, format, additional arguments)
* char *format;
* FILE *stream;
*
* Read a string from a stream.
*
****************************************************************
*
fscanf start
using ~scanfCommon
phb use local addressing
phk
plb
plx remove the return address
ply
pla save the stream
sta stream
pla
sta stream+2
phy restore return address/data bank
phx
plb
ph4 >stream verify that stream exists
jsl ~VerifyStream
bcc lb1
lda #EOF
rtl
lb1 lda #get set up our routines
sta >~getchar+10
lda #>get
sta >~getchar+11
lda #unget
sta >~putback+12
lda #>unget
sta >~putback+13
lda #~RemoveWordFromStack
sta >~RemoveWord+1
lda #>~RemoveWordFromStack
sta >~RemoveWord+2
lda #0
sta >~isVarArgs
brl ~scanf
get ph4 stream get a character
jsl fgetc
rtl
unget ldx stream+2 put a character back
phx
ldx stream
phx
pha
jsl ungetc
rtl
stream ds 4
end
****************************************************************
*
* int fseek(stream,offset,wherefrom)
* FILE *stream;
* long int offset;
* int wherefrom;
*
* Change the read/write location for the stream.
*
* Inputs:
* stream - file to change
* offset - position to move to
* wherefrom - move relative to this location
*
* Outputs:
* Returns non-zero for error
*
****************************************************************
*
fseek start
__fseek entry
err equ 1 return value
csubroutine (4:stream,4:offset,2:wherefrom),2
phb
phk
plb
lda #-1 assume we will get an error
sta err
ph4 <stream verify that stream exists
jsl ~VerifyStream
jcs rts
ph4 <stream purge the file
jsl fflush
ldy #FILE_file set the file reference
lda [stream],Y
jmi lb6
sta gpRefNum
sta spRefNum
lda wherefrom if position is relative to the end then
cmp #SEEK_END
bne lb2
OSGet_EOF gp get the eof
jcs erEIO
add4 offset,gpPosition add it to the offset
bra lb3
lb2 cmp #SEEK_CUR else if relative to current position then
bne lb3
ph4 <stream get the current position
jsl ftell
clc add it to the offset
adc offset
sta offset
txa
adc offset+2
sta offset+2
lb3 OSGet_EOF gp get the end of the file
jcs erEIO
lda offset+2 if the offset is >= EOF then
cmp gpPosition+2
bne lb4
lda offset
cmp gpPosition
lb4 ble lb5
move4 offset,spPosition extend the file
OSSet_EOF sp
bcs erEIO
lb5 move4 offset,spPosition
OSSet_Mark sp
bcs erEIO
lb6 ldy #FILE_flag clear the EOF flag
lda [stream],Y
and #$FFFF-_IOEOF
bit #_IORW if file is open for reading and writing
beq lb6a
and #$FFFF-_IOREAD-_IOWRT clear the READ and WRITE flags
lb6a sta [stream],Y
ldy #FILE_cnt clear the character count
lda #0
sta [stream],Y
iny
iny
sta [stream],Y
ldy #FILE_base+2 reset the file pointer
lda [stream],Y
tax
dey
dey
lda [stream],Y
ldy #FILE_ptr
sta [stream],Y
iny
iny
txa
sta [stream],Y
ldy #FILE_pbk nothing in the putback buffer
lda #$FFFF
sta [stream],Y
ldy #FILE_pbk+2
sta [stream],Y
stz err
rts plb
creturn 2:err
erEIO ph4 <stream flag an IO error
jsr ~ioerror
bra rts
gp dc i'2' parameter block for OSGet_EOF
gpRefNum ds 2
gpPosition ds 4
sp dc i'3' parameter block for OSSet_EOF
spRefNum ds 2 and OSSet_Mark
dc i'0'
spPosition ds 4
end
****************************************************************
*
* int fsetpos(FILE *stream, fpos_t *pos);
*
* Inputs:
* stream - pointer to stream to set position of
* pos - pointer to location to set position
*
* Outputs:
* A - 0 if successful; else -1 if not
* errno - if unsuccessful, errno is set to EIO
*
****************************************************************
*
fsetpos start
err equ 1 error code
csubroutine (4:stream,4:pos),2
ph2 #SEEK_SET
ldy #2
lda [pos],Y
pha
lda [pos]
pha
ph4 <stream
jsl fseek
sta err
creturn 2:err
end
****************************************************************
*
* long int ftell(stream)
* FILE *stream;
*
* Find the number of characters already passed in the file.
*
* Inputs:
* stream - strem to find the location in
*
* Outputs:
* Returns the position, or -1L for an error.
*
****************************************************************
*
ftell start
pos equ 1 position in the file
csubroutine (4:stream),4
phb
phk
plb
lda #-1 assume an error
sta pos
sta pos+2
ph4 <stream verify that stream exists
jsl ~VerifyStream
jcs rts
ldy #FILE_flag if the file is being written then
lda [stream],Y
bit #_IOWRT
beq lb0
ph4 <stream do any pending writes
jsl fflush
tax
bne rts
lb0 ldy #FILE_file get the file's mark
lda [stream],Y
sta gmRefNum
OSGet_Mark gm
bcc lb1
lda #EIO
sta >errno
bra rts
lb1 move4 gmPosition,pos set the position
ldy #FILE_flag if the file is being read then
lda [stream],Y
bit #_IOREAD
beq rts
sec subtract off characters left to be
ldy #FILE_cnt read
lda pos
sbc [stream],Y
sta pos
iny
iny
lda pos+2
sbc [stream],Y
sta pos+2
ldy #FILE_pbk dec pos by 1 for each char in the
lda [stream],Y putback buffer then
bmi rts
dec4 pos
ldy #FILE_pbk+2
lda [stream],Y
bmi rts
dec4 pos
rts plb
creturn 4:pos
gm dc i'2' parameter block for OSGetMark
gmRefNum ds 2
gmPosition ds 4
end
****************************************************************
*
* size_t fwrite(ptr, element_size, count, stream)
* void *ptr;
* size_t element_size;
* size_t count;
* FILE *stream;
*
* Writes element*count bytes to stream, taking the bytes from
* ptr.
*
* Inputs:
* ptr - pointer to the bytes to write
* element_size - size of each element
* count - number of elements
* stream - file to write to
*
* Outputs:
* Returns the number of elements actually written.
*
****************************************************************
*
fwrite start
csubroutine (4:ptr,4:element_size,4:count,4:stream),0
phb
phk
plb
stz wrTransferCount set the # of elements written
stz wrTransferCount+2
ph4 <stream verify that stream exists
jsl ~VerifyStream
jcs lb6
mul4 element_size,count,wrRequestCount set the # of bytes
lda wrRequestCount quit if the request count is 0
ora wrRequestCount+2
jeq lb6
ldy #FILE_file set the file ID number
lda [stream],Y
bpl lb4 branch if it is a file
cmp #stdoutID if the file is stdout then
bne lb2
lb1 lda [ptr] write the bytes
pha
jsl ~stdout
inc4 ptr
dec4 wrRequestCount
lda wrRequestCount
ora wrRequestCount+2
bne lb1
move4 count,wrTransferCount set the # of elements written
brl lb6
lb2 cmp #stderrID if the file is stderr then
jne lb6
lb3 lda [ptr] write the bytes
pha
jsl SYSCHARERROUT
inc4 ptr
dec4 wrRequestCount
lda wrRequestCount
ora wrRequestCount+2
bne lb3
move4 count,wrTransferCount set the # of elements written
bra lb6
lb4 sta wrRefNum set the reference number
ph4 <stream purge the file
jsl fflush
move4 ptr,wrDataBuffer set the start address
ldy #FILE_flag if append mode, force to EOF
lda [stream],Y
bit #_IOAPPEND
beq lb4a
lda wrRefNum
jsr ~ForceToEOF
lb4a OSWrite wr write the bytes
bcc lb5
ph4 <stream I/O error
jsr ~ioerror
! set the # records written
lb5 div4 wrTransferCount,element_size,count
lb6 plb
creturn 4:count return
wr dc i'5' parameter block for OSWrite
wrRefNum ds 2
wrDataBuffer ds 4
wrRequestCount ds 4
wrTransferCount ds 4
dc i'1'
end
****************************************************************
*
* int getchar()
*
* Read a character from standard in. No errors are possible.
*
* The character read is returned in A. The null character
* is mapped into EOF.
*
****************************************************************
*
getchar start
;
; Determine which method to use
;
lda >stdin use fgetc if stdin has changed
cmp #stdin+4
bne fl1
lda >stdin+2
cmp #^stdin+4
bne fl1
lda >stdin+4+FILE_file use fgetc if stdio has a bogus file ID
cmp #stdinID
bne fl1
;
; get the char from the keyboard
;
lda >stdin+4+FILE_pbk if there is a char in the putback
bmi lb1 buffer then
and #$00FF save it in X
tax
lda >stdin+4+FILE_pbk+2 pop the buffer
sta >stdin+4+FILE_pbk
lda #$FFFF
sta >stdin+4+FILE_pbk+2
txa restore the char
bra lb2
lb1 jsl SYSKEYIN else get a char from the keyboard
tax branch if not eof
bne lb2
lda #_IOEOF set EOF flag
ora >stdin+4+FILE_flag
sta >stdin+4+FILE_flag
jsl SYSKEYIN read the closing cr
lda #EOF return EOF
lb2 cmp #13 if the char is \r then
bne lb3
lda #10 return \n
lb3 rtl
;
; Call fgetc
;
fl1 ph4 >stdin
dc i1'$22',s3'fgetc' jsl fgetc
rtl
end
****************************************************************
*
* char *gets(s)
* char s;
*
* Read a line from standard in.
*
* Inputs:
* s - string to read to.
*
* Outputs:
* Returns a pointer to the string
*
****************************************************************
*
gets start
LF equ 10 \n key code
disp equ 1 disp in s
csubroutine (4:s),2
stz disp no characters processed so far
lb1 jsl getchar get a character
tax if error or EOF encountered
bpl lb2
lda disp if no characters read, return NULL
beq err
ph4 >stdin if error encountered, return NULL
jsl ferror
tax
beq rts else return s
err stz s
stz s+2
bra rts
lb2 cmp #LF quit if it was a \n
beq lb3
ldy disp place the char in the string
sta [s],Y
inc disp
bra lb1 next character
lb3 ldy disp null terminate
short M
lda #0
sta [s],Y
long M
rts creturn 4:s
end
****************************************************************
*
* void perror(s);
* char *s;
*
* Prints the string s and the error in errno to standard out.
*
****************************************************************
*
perror start
maxErr equ EILSEQ max error in sys_errlist
s equ 4 string address
tsc set up DP addressing
phd
tcd
lda s skip prefix string if it is NULL/empty
ora s+2
beq lb0
lda [s]
and #$00FF
beq lb0
ph4 >stderr write the error string
ph4 <s
jsl fputs
ph4 >stderr write ': '
pea ':'
jsl fputc
ph4 >stderr
pea ' '
jsl fputc
lb0 ph4 >stderr write the error message
lda >errno
cmp #maxErr+1
blt lb1
lda #0
lb1 asl A
asl A
tax
lda >sys_errlist+2,X
pha
lda >sys_errlist,X
pha
jsl fputs
ph4 >stderr write lf
pea 10
jsl fputc
pld remove parm and return
lda 2,S
sta 6,S
pla
sta 3,S
pla
rtl
end
****************************************************************
*
* int printf(format, additional arguments)
* char *format;
*
* Print the format string to standard out.
*
****************************************************************
*
printf start
using ~printfCommon
lda #putchar
sta >~putchar+4
lda #>putchar
sta >~putchar+5
tsc find the argument list address
clc
adc #8
sta >args
pea 0
pha
jsl ~printf call the formatter
sec compute the space to pull from the stack
pla
sbc >args
clc
adc #4
sta >args
pla
phb remove the return address
plx
ply
tsc update the stack pointer
clc
adc >args
tcs
phy restore the return address
phx
plb
lda >~numChars return the value
rtl return
args ds 2 original argument address
end
****************************************************************
*
* int putchar(c)
* char c;
*
* Print the character to standard out. The character is
* returned. No errors are possible.
*
* The character \n is automatically followed by a $0D, which
* causes the IIGS to respond the way \n works on other machines.
*
****************************************************************
*
putchar start
using ~printfCommon
_n equ 10 linefeed character
_r equ 13 RETURN key code
;
; Determine which method to use
;
lda >stdout use fgetc if stdin has changed
cmp #stdout+4
bne fl1
lda >stdout+1
cmp #>stdout+4
bne fl1
lda >stdout+4+FILE_file use fgetc if stdio has a bogus file ID
cmp #stdoutID
bne fl1
;
; Write to the CRT
;
~stdout entry
php remove the parameter from the stack
plx
ply
pla
phy
phx
plp
pha save the parameter
cmp #_n if this is a line feed, do a
bne lb1 carriage return, instead.
lda #_r
lb1 pha write the character
jsl SYSCHAROUT
pla return the input character
rtl
;
; Use fputc
;
fl1 ph4 >stdout
lda 8,S
pha
dc i1'$22' jsl fputc
dc s3'fputc'
phb
plx
ply
pla
phy
phx
plb
rtl
end
****************************************************************
*
* int puts(s)
* char *s;
*
* Print the string to standard out. A zero is returned; no
* error is possible.
*
****************************************************************
*
puts start
LINEFEED equ 10 linefeed character
err equ 1 erro code
csubroutine (4:s),2
stz err no error
lb1 lda [s] print the string
and #$00FF
beq lb2
pha
jsl putchar
inc4 s
bra lb1
lb2 pea LINEFEED print the linefeed
jsl putchar
creturn 2:err
end
****************************************************************
*
* int remove(filename)
* char *filename;
*
* Inputs:
* filename - name of the file to delete
*
* Outputs:
* Returns zero if successful, GS/OS error code if not.
*
****************************************************************
*
remove start
err equ 1 return code
csubroutine (4:filename),2
phb
phk
plb
ph4 <filename convert to a GS/OS file name
jsl ~osname
sta dsPathName
stx dsPathName+2
ora dsPathName+2
bne lb1
lda #$FFFF
sta err
bra lb2
lb1 OSDestroy ds delete the file
sta err set the error code
bcc lb1a
lda #ENOENT
sta >errno
lb1a ph4 dsPathName dispose of the name buffer
jsl free
lb2 plb
creturn 2:err
ds dc i'1' parameter block for OSDestroy
dsPathName ds 4
end
****************************************************************
*
* int rename(oldname,newname)
* char *filename;
*
* Inputs:
* filename - name of the file to delete
*
* Outputs:
* Returns zero if successful, GS/OS error code if not.
*
****************************************************************
*
rename start
err equ 1 return code
csubroutine (4:oldname,4:newname),2
phb
phk
plb
ph4 <oldname convert oldname to a GS/OS file name
jsl ~osname
sta cpPathName
stx cpPathName+2
ora cpPathName+2
bne lb1
lda #$FFFF
sta err
bra lb4
lb1 ph4 <newname convert newname to a GS/OS file name
jsl ~osname
sta cpNewPathName
stx cpNewPathName+2
ora cpNewPathName+2
bne lb2
lda #$FFFF
sta err
bra lb3
lb2 OSChange_Path cp rename the file
sta err set the error code
ph4 cpNewPathName dispose of the new name buffer
jsl free
lb3 ph4 cpPathName dispose of the old name buffer
jsl free
lb4 plb
creturn 2:err
cp dc i'2' parameter block for OSChange_Path
cpPathName ds 4
cpNewPathName ds 4
end
****************************************************************
*
* void rewind(stream)
* FILE *stream;
*
* Rewind the read/write location for the stream.
*
* Inputs:
* stream - file to change
*
****************************************************************
*
rewind start
csubroutine (4:stream),0
ph4 <stream verify that stream exists
jsl ~VerifyStream
bcs ret
ph2 #SEEK_SET
ph4 #0
ph4 <stream
jsl __fseek
ldy #FILE_flag clear the error flag
lda [stream],Y
and #$FFFF-_IOERR
sta [stream],Y
ret creturn
end
****************************************************************
*
* int scanf(format, additional arguments)
* char *format;
*
* Read a string from standard in.
*
****************************************************************
*
scanf start
using ~scanfCommon
lda #getchar
sta >~getchar+10
lda #>getchar
sta >~getchar+11
lda #unget
sta >~putback+12
lda #>unget
sta >~putback+13
lda #~RemoveWordFromStack
sta >~RemoveWord+1
lda #>~RemoveWordFromStack
sta >~RemoveWord+2
lda #0
sta >~isVarArgs
brl ~scanf
unget tax
lda >stdin+2
pha
lda >stdin
pha
phx
jsl ungetc
rtl
end
****************************************************************
*
* int setbuf (FILE *stream, char *)
*
* Set the buffer type and size.
*
* Inputs:
* stream - file to set the buffer for
* buf - buffer to use, or NULL for automatic buffer
*
* Outputs:
* Returns zero if successful, -1 for an error
*
****************************************************************
*
setbuf start
err equ 1 return code
csubroutine (4:stream,4:buf),2
lda buf
ora buf+2
bne lb1
ph4 #0
ph2 #_IONBF
bra lb2
lb1 ph4 #BUFSIZ
ph2 #_IOFBF
lb2 ph4 <buf
ph4 <stream
jsl __setvbuf
sta err
creturn 2:err
end
****************************************************************
*
* int setvbuf(stream,buf,type,size)
* FILE *stream;
* char *buf;
* int type,size;
*
* Set the buffer type and size.
*
* Inputs:
* stream - file to set the buffer for
* buf - buffer to use, or NULL for automatic buffer
* type - buffer type; _IOFBF, _IOLBF or _IONBF
* size - size of the buffer
*
* Outputs:
* Returns zero if successful, -1 for an error
*
****************************************************************
*
setvbuf start
__setvbuf entry
err equ 1 return code
csubroutine (4:stream,4:buf,2:type,4:size),2
phb
phk
plb
lda #-1 assume we will get an error
sta err
ph4 <stream verify that stream exists
jsl ~VerifyStream
jcs rts
ldy #FILE_ptr make sure the buffer is not in use
lda [stream],Y
ldy #FILE_base
cmp [stream],Y
jne rts
ldy #FILE_ptr+2
lda [stream],Y
ldy #FILE_base+2
cmp [stream],Y
jne rts
cb1 lda size if size is zero then
ora size+2
bne lb1
lda type if ~(type & _IONBF) then
and #_IONBF
jeq rts flag the error
inc size else size = 1
lb1 lda type error if type is not one of these
cmp #_IOFBF
beq lb2
cmp #_IOLBF
beq lb2
cmp #_IONBF
bne rts
lb2 lda buf if the buffer is not supplied by the
ora buf+2 caller then
bne sb1
ph4 <size allocate a buffer
jsl malloc
sta buf
stx buf+2
ora buf+2 quit if there was no memory
beq rts
lda type set the buffer flag
ora #_IOMYBUF
sta type
sb1 ldy #FILE_flag if the buffer was allocated by fopen then
lda [stream],Y
bit #_IOMYBUF
beq sb2
ldy #FILE_base+2 dispose of the old buffer
lda [stream],Y
pha
dey
dey
lda [stream],Y
pha
jsl free
sb2 ldy #FILE_flag clear the old buffering flags
lda #$FFFF-_IOFBF-_IOLBF-_IONBF-_IOMYBUF
and [stream],Y
ora type set the new buffer flag
sta [stream],Y
lda buf set the start of the buffer
ldy #FILE_base
sta [stream],Y
iny
iny
lda buf+2
sta [stream],Y
ldy #FILE_ptr+2
sta [stream],Y
dey
dey
lda buf
sta [stream],Y
ldy #FILE_size set the buffer size
lda size
sta [stream],Y
iny
iny
lda size+2
sta [stream],Y
ldy #FILE_cnt no chars in buffer
lda #0
sta [stream],Y
iny
iny
sta [stream],Y
stz err no error
rts plb
creturn 2:err
end
****************************************************************
*
* int sprintf(s, format, additional arguments)
* char *format;
*
* Print the format string to a string.
*
****************************************************************
*
sprintf start
using ~printfCommon
phb use local addressing
phk
plb
plx remove the return address
ply
phd initialize output to empty string
tsc
tcd
short M
lda #0
sta [3]
long M
pld
pla save the stream
sta string
pla
sta string+2
phy restore return address/data bank
phx
plb
lda #put set up output routine
sta >~putchar+4
lda #>put
sta >~putchar+5
tsc find the argument list address
clc
adc #8
sta >args
pea 0
pha
jsl ~printf call the formatter
sec compute the space to pull from the stack
pla
sbc >args
clc
adc #4
sta >args
pla
phb remove the return address
plx
ply
tsc update the stack pointer
clc
adc >args
tcs
phy restore the return address
phx
plb
lda >~numChars return the value
rtl return
put phb remove the char from the stack
plx
pla
ply
pha
phx
plb
ldx string+2 write to a file
phx
ldx string
phx
phd
tsc
tcd
tya
and #$00FF
sta [3]
pld
pla
pla
phb
phk
plb
inc4 string
plb
rtl
args ds 2 original argument address
string ds 4 string address
end
****************************************************************
*
* int snprintf(char * s, size_t n, const char * format, ...)
*
* Print the format string to a string, with length limit.
*
****************************************************************
*
snprintf start
using ~printfCommon
phb use local addressing
phk
plb
plx remove the return address
ply
lda 5,S check if n == 0
ora 7,S
bne lb1
lda #put2 set up do-nothing output routine
sta >~putchar+4
lda #>put2
sta >~putchar+5
bra lb2
lb1 phd initialize output to empty string
tsc
tcd
short M
lda #0
sta [3]
long M
pld
lda #put set up output routine
sta >~putchar+4
lda #>put
sta >~putchar+5
lb2 pla save the destination string
sta string
pla
sta string+2
pla save n value
sta count
pla
sta count+2
phy restore return address/data bank
phx
plb
tsc find the argument list address
clc
adc #8
sta >args
pea 0
pha
jsl ~printf call the formatter
sec compute the space to pull from the stack
pla
sbc >args
clc
adc #4
sta >args
pla
phb remove the return address
plx
ply
tsc update the stack pointer
clc
adc >args
tcs
phy restore the return address
phx
plb
lda >~numChars return the value
rtl return
put phb remove the char from the stack
phk
plb
plx
pla
ply
pha
phx
lda count decrement count
bne pt1
dec count+2
pt1 dec count
bne pt2 if count == 0:
lda count+2
bne pt2
pt1a lda #put2 set up do-nothing output routine
sta >~putchar+4
lda #>put2
sta >~putchar+5
bra pt3 return without writing
pt2 ldx string+2 write to string
phx
ldx string
phx
phd
tsc
tcd
tya
and #$00FF
sta [3]
pld
pla
pla
inc4 string
pt3 plb
rtl
put2 phb remove the char from the stack
plx
pla
ply
pha
phx
plb
rtl return, discarding the character
args ds 2 original argument address
string ds 4 string address
count ds 4 chars left to write
end
****************************************************************
*
* int sscanf(s, format, additional arguments)
* char *s, *format;
*
* Read a string from a string.
*
****************************************************************
*
sscanf start
using ~scanfCommon
phb use local addressing
phk
plb
plx remove the return address
ply
pla save the stream
sta string
pla
sta string+2
phy restore return address/data bank
phx
plb
lda #get set up our routines
sta >~getchar+10
lda #>get
sta >~getchar+11
lda #unget
sta >~putback+12
lda #>unget
sta >~putback+13
lda #~RemoveWordFromStack
sta >~RemoveWord+1
lda #>~RemoveWordFromStack
sta >~RemoveWord+2
lda #0
sta >~isVarArgs
brl ~scanf
get ph4 string get a character
phd
tsc
tcd
lda [3]
and #$00FF
bne gt1
dec4 string
lda #EOF
gt1 pld
ply
ply
inc4 string
rtl
unget cmp #EOF put a character back
beq ug1
dec4 string
ug1 rtl
string ds 4
end
****************************************************************
*
* sys_errlist - array of pointers to messages
*
****************************************************************
*
sys_errlist start
dc a4'EUNDEF' 0th message is undefined
dc a4'EDOM' (if the size of this list changes,
dc a4'ERANGE' change sys_nerr in VARS.ASM)
dc a4'ENOMEM'
dc a4'ENOENT'
dc a4'EIO'
dc a4'EINVAL'
dc a4'EBADF'
dc a4'EMFILE'
dc a4'EACCESS'
dc a4'EEXISTS'
dc a4'ENOSPC'
dc a4'EILSEQ'
! Note: if more errors are added, change maxErr in perror() and strerror().
EUNDEF cstr 'invalid error number'
EDOM cstr 'domain error'
ERANGE cstr '# too large, too small, or illegal'
ENOMEM cstr 'not enough memory'
ENOENT cstr 'no such file or directory'
EIO cstr 'I/O error'
EINVAL cstr 'invalid argument'
EBADF cstr 'bad file descriptor'
EMFILE cstr 'too many files are open'
EACCESS cstr 'access bits prevent the operation'
EEXISTS cstr 'the file exists'
ENOSPC cstr 'the file is too large'
EILSEQ cstr 'encoding error'
end
****************************************************************
*
* char *tmpnam(buf)
* char *buf;
*
* Inputs:
* buf - Buffer to write the name to. Buf is assumed to
* be at least L_tmpnam characters long. It may be
* NULL, in which case the name is not written to
* a buffer.
*
* Outputs:
* Returns a pointer to the name, which is changed on the
* next call to tmpnam or tmpfile.
*
* Notes:
* If the work prefix is set, and is less than or equal
* to 15 characters in length, the file name returned is
* in the work prefix (3); otherwise, it is a partial path
* name.
*
****************************************************************
*
tmpnam start
csubroutine (4:buf),0
phb
phk
plb
lb1 OSGet_Prefix pr get the prefix
bcc lb2
stz name+2
lb2 short M
ldx name+2
stz cname,X
ldx #7 update the file number
lb3 inc syscxxxx,X
lda syscxxxx,X
cmp #'9'+1
bne lb4
lda #'0'
sta syscxxxx,X
dex
cpx #3
bne lb3
lb4 long M append the two strings
ph4 #syscxxxx
ph4 #cname
jsl strcat
ph4 #cname if the file exists then
jsl strlen
sta name+2
OSGet_File_Info GIParm
bcc lb1 get a different name
lda buf if buf != NULL then
ora buf+2
beq lb5
ph4 #cname move the string
ph4 <buf
jsl strcpy
bra lb6
lb5 lla buf,cname return the string pointer
lb6 plb
creturn 4:buf
pr dc i'2' parameter block for OSGet_Prefix
dc i'3'
dc a4'name'
name dc i'16,0' GS/OS name buffer
cname ds 26 part of name; also C buffer
GS_OSname dc i'8' used for OSGet_File_Info
syscxxxx dc c'SYSC0000',i1'0' for creating unique names
GIParm dc i'2' used to see if the file exists
dc a4'name+2'
dc i'0'
end
****************************************************************
*
* FILE *tmpfile()
*
* Outputs:
* Returns a pointer to a temp file; NULL for error.
*
****************************************************************
*
tmpfile start
f equ 1 file pointer
csubroutine ,4
ph4 #type open a file with a temp name
ph4 #0
jsl tmpnam
phx
pha
jsl fopen
sta f
stx f+2
ora f+2 if successful then
beq lb1
ldy #FILE_flag f->_flag |= _IOTEMPFILE
lda [f],Y
ora #_IOTEMPFILE
sta [f],Y
lb1 creturn 4:f
type cstr 'w+bx'
end
****************************************************************
*
* int ungetc(c, stream)
* char c;
* FILE *stream;
*
* Return a character to the input stream.
*
* Inputs:
* c - character to return
* stream - stream to put it back in
*
* Outputs:
* Returns EOF if the attempt was unsuccessful; c if the
* attempt succeeded.
*
****************************************************************
*
ungetc start
char equ 1 character to return
csubroutine (2:c,4:stream),2
lda #EOF assume we will fail
sta char
ldy #FILE_flag error if the file is open for output
lda [stream],Y
bit #_IOWRT
bne rts
lda c error if EOF is pushed
cmp #EOF
beq rts
ldy #FILE_pbk+2 error if the buffer is full
lda [stream],Y
bpl rts
ldy #FILE_pbk push the old character (if any)
lda [stream],Y
ldy #FILE_pbk+2
sta [stream],Y
ldy #FILE_pbk put back the character
lda c
and #$00FF
sta [stream],Y
sta char
ldy #FILE_flag clear the EOF flag
lda [stream],Y
and #$FFFF-_IOEOF
sta [stream],Y
rts creturn 2:char
end
****************************************************************
*
* int vfprintf(stream, char *format, va_list arg)
*
* Print the format string to standard out.
*
****************************************************************
*
vfprintf start
using ~printfCommon
phb use local addressing
phk
plb
plx remove the return address
ply
pla save the stream
sta stream
pla
sta stream+2
phy restore return address/data bank
phx
plb
lda >stream+2 verify that stream exists
pha
lda >stream
pha
jsl ~VerifyStream
bcc lb1
lda #EIO
sta >errno
lda #EOF
bra rts
lb1 lda #put set up output routine
sta >~putchar+4
lda #>put
sta >~putchar+5
phd find the argument list address
tsc
tcd
lda [10]
pld
pea 0
pha
jsl ~printf call the formatter
ply update the argument list pointer
plx
phd
tsc
tcd
tya
sta [10]
pld
phb remove the return address
plx
ply
tsc update the stack pointer
clc
adc #8
tcs
phy restore the return address
phx
plb
lda >~numChars return the value
rtl return
put phb remove the char from the stack
phk
plb
plx
pla
ply
pha
phx
plb
lda stream+2 write to a file
pha
lda stream
pha
phy
jsl fputc
rts rtl
stream ds 4 stream address
end
****************************************************************
*
* int vprintf (const char *format, va_list arg)
*
* Print the format string to standard out.
*
****************************************************************
*
vprintf start
using ~printfCommon
lda #putchar set up the output hooks
sta >~putchar+4
lda #>putchar
sta >~putchar+5
phd find the argument list address
tsc
tcd
lda [10]
pld
pea 0
pha
jsl ~printf call the formatter
ply update the argument list pointer
plx
phd
tsc
tcd
tya
sta [10]
pld
phb remove the return address
plx
ply
tsc update the stack pointer
clc
adc #8
tcs
phy restore the return address
phx
plb
lda >~numChars return the value
rtl return
end
****************************************************************
*
* int vsprintf(char *s, char *format, va_list arg)
*
* Print the format string to a string.
*
****************************************************************
*
vsprintf start
using ~printfCommon
phb use local addressing
phk
plb
plx remove the return address
ply
phd initialize output to empty string
tsc
tcd
short M
lda #0
sta [3]
long M
pld
pla save the stream
sta string
pla
sta string+2
phy restore return address/data bank
phx
plb
lda #put set up output routine
sta >~putchar+4
lda #>put
sta >~putchar+5
phd find the argument list address
tsc
tcd
lda [10]
pld
pea 0
pha
jsl ~printf call the formatter
ply update the argument list pointer
plx
phd
tsc
tcd
tya
sta [10]
pld
phb remove the return address
plx
ply
tsc update the stack pointer
clc
adc #8
tcs
phy restore the return address
phx
plb
lda >~numChars return the value
rtl return
put phb remove the char from the stack
plx
pla
ply
pha
phx
plb
ldx string+2 write to a file
phx
ldx string
phx
phd
tsc
tcd
tya
and #$00FF
sta [3]
pld
pla
pla
phb
phk
plb
inc4 string
plb
rtl
string ds 4 string address
end
****************************************************************
*
* int vsnprintf(char *s, size_t n, char *format, va_list arg)
*
* Print the format string to a string, with length limit.
*
****************************************************************
*
vsnprintf start
using ~printfCommon
phb use local addressing
phk
plb
plx remove the return address
ply
lda 5,S check if n == 0
ora 7,S
bne lb1
lda #put2 set up do-nothing output routine
sta >~putchar+4
lda #>put2
sta >~putchar+5
bra lb2
lb1 phd initialize output to empty string
tsc
tcd
short M
lda #0
sta [3]
long M
pld
lda #put set up output routine
sta >~putchar+4
lda #>put
sta >~putchar+5
lb2 pla save the stream
sta string
pla
sta string+2
pla save n value
sta count
pla
sta count+2
phy restore return address/data bank
phx
plb
phd find the argument list address
tsc
tcd
lda [10]
pld
pea 0
pha
jsl ~printf call the formatter
ply update the argument list pointer
plx
phd
tsc
tcd
tya
sta [10]
pld
phb remove the return address
plx
ply
tsc update the stack pointer
clc
adc #8
tcs
phy restore the return address
phx
plb
lda >~numChars return the value
rtl return
put phb remove the char from the stack
phk
plb
plx
pla
ply
pha
phx
lda count decrement count
bne pt1
dec count+2
pt1 dec count
bne pt2 if count == 0:
lda count+2
bne pt2
pt1a lda #put2 set up do-nothing output routine
sta >~putchar+4
lda #>put2
sta >~putchar+5
bra pt3 return without writing
pt2 ldx string+2 write to string
phx
ldx string
phx
phd
tsc
tcd
tya
and #$00FF
sta [3]
pld
pla
pla
inc4 string
pt3 plb
rtl
put2 phb remove the char from the stack
plx
pla
ply
pha
phx
plb
rtl return, discarding the character
string ds 4 string address
count ds 4 chars left to write
end
****************************************************************
*
* int vfscanf(FILE *stream, char *format, va_list arg)
*
* Read a string from a stream.
*
****************************************************************
*
vfscanf start
using ~scanfCommon
phb use local addressing
phk
plb
plx remove the return address
ply
pla save the stream
sta stream
pla
sta stream+2
phy restore return address/data bank
phx
plb
ph4 >stream verify that stream exists
jsl ~VerifyStream
bcc lb1
lda #EOF
rtl
lb1 lda #get set up our routines
sta >~getchar+10
lda #>get
sta >~getchar+11
lda #unget
sta >~putback+12
lda #>unget
sta >~putback+13
lda #~RemoveWordFromVarArgs
sta >~RemoveWord+1
lda #>~RemoveWordFromVarArgs
sta >~RemoveWord+2
lda #1
sta >~isVarArgs
brl ~scanf
get ph4 stream get a character
jsl fgetc
rtl
unget ldx stream+2 put a character back
phx
ldx stream
phx
pha
jsl ungetc
rtl
stream ds 4
end
****************************************************************
*
* int vscanf(char *format, va_list arg)
*
* Read a string from standard in.
*
****************************************************************
*
vscanf start
using ~scanfCommon
lda #getchar
sta >~getchar+10
lda #>getchar
sta >~getchar+11
lda #unget
sta >~putback+12
lda #>unget
sta >~putback+13
lda #~RemoveWordFromVarArgs
sta >~RemoveWord+1
lda #>~RemoveWordFromVarArgs
sta >~RemoveWord+2
lda #1
sta >~isVarArgs
brl ~scanf
unget tax
lda >stdin+2
pha
lda >stdin
pha
phx
jsl ungetc
rtl
end
****************************************************************
*
* int vsscanf(char *s, char *format, va_list arg)
*
* Read a string from a string.
*
****************************************************************
*
vsscanf start
using ~scanfCommon
phb use local addressing
phk
plb
plx remove the return address
ply
pla save the stream
sta string
pla
sta string+2
phy restore return address/data bank
phx
plb
lda #get set up our routines
sta >~getchar+10
lda #>get
sta >~getchar+11
lda #unget
sta >~putback+12
lda #>unget
sta >~putback+13
lda #~RemoveWordFromVarArgs
sta >~RemoveWord+1
lda #>~RemoveWordFromVarArgs
sta >~RemoveWord+2
lda #1
sta >~isVarArgs
brl ~scanf
get ph4 string get a character
phd
tsc
tcd
lda [3]
and #$00FF
bne gt1
dec4 string
lda #EOF
gt1 pld
ply
ply
inc4 string
rtl
unget cmp #EOF put a character back
beq ug1
dec4 string
ug1 rtl
string ds 4
end
****************************************************************
*
* ~Format_c - format a '%' character
*
* Inputs:
* ~fieldWidth - output field width
* ~paddChar - padd character
* ~leftJustify - left justify the output?
*
****************************************************************
*
~Format_c private
using ~printfCommon
argp equ 7 argument pointer
dec ~fieldWidth account for the width of the value
jsr ~RightJustify handle right justification
lda [argp] print the character
pha
jsl ~putchar
inc argp remove the parameter from the stack
inc argp
brl ~LeftJustify handle left justification
end
****************************************************************
*
* ~Format_d - format a signed decimal number
* ~Format_u - format an unsigned decimal number
*
* Inputs:
* ~fieldWidth - output field width
* ~paddChar - padd character
* ~leftJustify - left justify the output?
* ~isLong - is the operand long?
* ~isLongLong - is the operand long long?
* ~precision - precision of output
* ~precisionSpecified - was the precision specified?
* ~sign - char to use for positive sign
*
* Note: The ~Format_IntOut entry point is used by other number
* formatting routines to write their number strings.
*
****************************************************************
*
~Format_d private
using ~printfCommon
argp equ 7 argument pointer
;
; For signed numbers, if the value is negative, use the sign flag
;
lda ~isLongLong handle long long values
beq sn0
ldy #6
lda [argp],Y
bpl cn0
sec
lda #0
sbc [argp]
sta [argp]
ldy #2
lda #0
sbc [argp],Y
sta [argp],Y
iny
iny
lda #0
sbc [argp],Y
sta [argp],Y
iny
iny
lda #0
sbc [argp],Y
sta [argp],Y
bra sn2
sn0 lda ~isLong handle long values
beq sn0a
ldy #2
lda [argp],Y
bpl cn0
sec
lda #0
sbc [argp]
sta [argp]
lda #0
sbc [argp],Y
sta [argp],Y
bra sn2
sn0a lda ~isByte handle (originally) byte-size values
beq sn1
lda [argp]
and #$00FF
sta [argp]
bit #$0080
beq cn0
eor #$00FF
bra sn1a
sn1 lda [argp] handle int values
bpl cn0
eor #$FFFF
sn1a inc a
sta [argp]
sn2 lda #'-'
sta ~sign
~Format_u entry
;
; Convert the number to an ASCII string
;
cn0 stz ~hexPrefix don't lead with 0x
lda ~isLongLong if the value is long long then
beq cn0a
ldy #6 push a long long value
lda [argp],Y
pha
dey
dey
lda [argp],Y
pha
cn0a lda ~isLong else if the value is long then
beq cn1
ldy #2 push a long value
lda [argp],Y
pha
! lda [argp]
! pha
! bra cn2 else
cn1 lda [argp] push an int value
ldx ~isByte
beq cn1a
and #$00FF
cn1a pha
cn2 ph4 #~str push the string addr
ph2 #l:~str push the string buffer length
ph2 #0 do an unsigned conversion
lda ~isLongLong do the proper conversion
beq cn2a
pla
jsr ~ULongLong2Dec
bra pd1
cn2a lda ~isLong
beq cn3
_Long2Dec
bra pd1
cn3 _Int2Dec
;
; Padd with the proper number of zeros
;
~Format_IntOut entry
pd1 lda ~precisionSpecified if the precision was not specified then
bne pd1a
lda #1 use a precision of 1
sta ~precision
bra pd2
pd1a lda #' ' if the precision was specified then
sta ~paddChar do not do 0 padding
pd2 ldx ~precision if the precision is zero then
bne pd2a
lda ~str+l:~str-2 if the result is ' 0' then
cmp #'0 '
bne dp0
lda #' ' set the result to the null string
sta ~str+l:~str-2
stz ~hexPrefix erase any hex prefix
bra dp0
pd2a ldy #0 skip leading blanks
short M
lda #' '
pd3 cmp ~str,Y
bne pd4
iny
cpy #l:~str
bne pd3
bra pd6
pd4 cmp ~str,Y deduct any characters from the precision
beq pd5
dex
beq pd5
iny
cpy #l:~str
bne pd4
pd5 stx ~precision
pd6 long M
;
; Determine the padding and do left padding
;
dp0 sub2 ~fieldWidth,~precision subtract off any remaining 0 padds
lda ~sign if the sign is non-zero, allow for it
beq dp1
dec ~fieldWidth
dp1 lda ~hexPrefix if there is a hex prefix, allow for it
beq dp1a
dec ~fieldWidth
dec ~fieldWidth
dp1a ldx #0 determine the length of the buffer
ldy #l:~str-1
short M
lda #' '
dp2 cmp ~str,Y
beq dp3
inx
dey
bpl dp2
dp3 long M
sec subtract it from ~fieldWidth
txa
sbc ~fieldWidth
eor #$FFFF
inc a
sta ~fieldWidth
lda ~paddChar skip justification if we are padding
cmp #'0'
beq pn0
jsr ~RightJustify handle right justification
;
; Print the number
;
pn0 lda ~sign if there is a sign character then
beq pn1
pha print it
jsl ~putchar
pn1 lda ~hexPrefix if there is a hex prefix then
beq pn1a
pha print it
jsl ~putchar
ph2 ~hexPrefix+1
jsl ~putchar
pn1a lda ~paddChar if the number needs 0 padding then
cmp #'0'
bne pn1c
lda ~fieldWidth
bmi pn1c
beq pn1c
pn1b ph2 ~paddChar print padd zeros
jsl ~putchar
dec ~fieldWidth
bne pn1b
pn1c lda ~precision if the number needs more padding then
beq pn3
pn2 ph2 #'0' print padd characters
jsl ~putchar
dec ~precision
bne pn2
pn3 ldy #-1 skip leading blanks in the number
pn4 iny
lda ~str,Y
and #$00FF
cmp #' '
beq pn4
pn5 cpy #l:~str quit if we're at the end of the ~str
beq rn1
phy save Y
lda ~str,Y print the character
and #$00FF
pha
jsl ~putchar
ply next character
iny
bra pn5
;
; remove the number from the argument list
;
rn1 lda ~isLongLong
beq rn2
inc argp
inc argp
inc argp
inc argp
rn2 lda ~isLong
beq rn3
inc argp
inc argp
rn3 inc argp
inc argp
;
; Handle left justification
;
brl ~LeftJustify handle left justification
end
****************************************************************
*
* ~ULongLong2Dec - produce a string from an unsigned long long
*
* Inputs:
* llValue - the unsigned long long value
* strPtr - pointer to string buffer
* strLength - length of string buffer (must be >= 20)
*
****************************************************************
*
~ULongLong2Dec private
lsub (8:llValue,4:strPtr,2:strLength),0
dec strLength
ldx #8
initbcd stz bcdnum,x
dex
dex
bpl initbcd
ldy #64
sed use BCD
bitloop asl llValue
rol llValue+2
rol llValue+4
rol llValue+6 carry is now high bit from llValue
ldx #8
addloop lda bcdnum,x bcdNum := bcdNum*2 + carry (in BCD)
adc bcdnum,x
dey make fully big-endian on last iteration
bne notlast
xba
notlast iny
sta bcdnum,x
dex
dex
bpl addloop
dey
bne bitloop
cld
short M convert BCD to ASCII
ldx #9
ldy strLength
bcdloop lda bcdnum,x
and #$0F
ora #$30 low digit to ASCII
sta [strPtr],y
dey
lda bcdnum,x
lsr a
lsr a
lsr a
lsr a
ora #$30 high digit to ASCII
sta [strPtr],y
dey
dex
bpl bcdloop
rmzeros iny remove leading zeros
lda [strPtr],y
cmp #'0'
bne padit
cpy strLength
bne rmzeros
padit dey pad with spaces
lda #' '
padloop sta [strPtr],y
dey
bpl padloop
long M
lret
bcdnum ds 10
end
****************************************************************
*
* ~Format_n - return the number of characters printed
*
* Inputs:
* ~numChars - characters written
* ~isLong - is the operand long?
* ~isLong - is the operand long long?
*
****************************************************************
*
~Format_n private
using ~printfCommon
argp equ 7 argument pointer
ph4 <argp save the original argp
ldy #2 dereference argp
lda [argp],Y
tax
lda [argp]
sta argp
stx argp+2
lda ~numChars return the value
ldx ~isByte if byte, store only low byte
beq lb0
sep #$20
lb0 sta [argp]
rep #$20
lda ~isLongLong if long long, set the high words
beq lb0a
ldy #6
lda #0
sta [argp],Y
dey
dey
sta [argp],Y
lb0a lda ~isLong if long, set the high word
beq lb1
ldy #2
lda #0
sta [argp],Y
lb1 clc restore the original argp+4
pla
adc #4
sta argp
pla
sta argp+2
rts
end
****************************************************************
*
* ~Format_o - format an octal number
*
* Inputs:
* ~altForm - use a leading '0'?
* ~fieldWidth - output field width
* ~paddChar - padd character
* ~leftJustify - left justify the output?
* ~isLong - is the operand long?
* ~isLongLong - is the operand long long?
* ~precision - precision of output
* ~precisionSpecified - was the precision specified?
*
****************************************************************
*
~Format_o private
using ~printfCommon
argp equ 7 argument pointer
;
; Initialization
;
stz ~sign ignore the sign flag
lda #' ' initialize the string to blanks
sta ~str
move ~str,~str+1,#l:~str-1
stz ~num+2 get the value to convert
lda ~isLongLong
beq cn1
ldy #6
lda [argp],Y
sta ~num+6
dey
dey
lda [argp],Y
sta ~num+4
cn1 lda ~isLong
beq cn2
cn1a ldy #2
lda [argp],Y
sta ~num+2
cn2 lda [argp]
ldx ~isByte
beq cn2a
and #$00FF
cn2a sta ~num
;
; Convert the number to an ASCII string
;
short I,M
ldy #l:~str-1 set up the character index
cn3 lda ~num+7 quit if the number is zero
ora ~num+6
ora ~num+5
ora ~num+4
ora ~num+3
ora ~num+2
ora ~num+1
ora ~num
beq al1
lda #0 roll off 3 bits
ldx #3
cn4 lsr ~num+7
ror ~num+6
ror ~num+5
ror ~num+4
ror ~num+3
ror ~num+2
ror ~num+1
ror ~num
ror A
dex
bne cn4
lsr A form a character
lsr A
lsr A
lsr A
lsr A
ora #'0'
sta ~str,Y save the character
dey
bra cn3
;
; If a leading zero is required, be sure we include one
;
al1 cpy #l:~str-1 include a zero if no characters have
beq al2 been placed in the string
lda ~altForm branch if no leading zero is required
beq al3
al2 lda #'0'
sta ~str,Y
al3 long I,M
;
; Piggy back off of ~Format_d for output
;
stz ~hexPrefix don't lead with 0x
brl ~Format_IntOut
end
****************************************************************
*
* ~Format_s - format a c-string
* ~Format_b - format a p-string (deprecated)
* ~Format_P - format a p-string
*
* Inputs:
* ~fieldWidth - output field width
* ~paddChar - padd character
* ~leftJustify - left justify the output?
*
****************************************************************
*
~Format_s private
using ~printfCommon
argp equ 7 argument pointer
ph4 <argp save the original argp
ldy #2 dereference argp
lda [argp],Y
tax
lda [argp]
sta argp
stx argp+2
short M determine the length of the string
ldy #-1
lb1 iny
lda [argp],Y
bne lb1
long M
tya
bra lb1a
~Format_b entry
~Format_P entry
ph4 <argp save the original argp
ldy #2 dereference argp
lda [argp],Y
tax
lda [argp]
sta argp
stx argp+2
lda [argp] get the length of the string
and #$00FF
inc4 argp
lb1a ldx ~precisionSpecified if the precision is specified then
beq lb2
cmp ~precision if the precision is smaller then
blt lb2
lda ~precision process only precision characters
lb2 sta ~num save the length in the temp variable area
sub2 ~fieldWidth,~num account for the width of the value
jsr ~RightJustify handle right justification
ldx ~num skip printing if the length is 0
beq lb4
ldy #0 print the characters
lb3 phy
lda [argp],Y
and #$00FF
pha
jsl ~putchar
ply
iny
dec ~num
bne lb3
lb4 clc restore and increment argp
pla
adc #4
sta argp
pla
sta argp+2
brl ~LeftJustify handle left justification
end
****************************************************************
*
* ~Format_x - format a hexadecimal number (lowercase output)
* ~Format_X - format a hexadecimal number (uppercase output)
* ~Format_p - format a pointer
*
* Inputs:
* ~altForm - use a leading '0x'?
* ~fieldWidth - output field width
* ~paddChar - padd character
* ~leftJustify - left justify the output?
* ~isLong - is the operand long?
* ~isLongLong - is the operand long long?
* ~precision - precision of output
* ~precisionSpecified - was the precision specified?
*
****************************************************************
*
~Format_x private
using ~printfCommon
argp equ 7 argument pointer
;
; Set the "or" value; this is used to set the case of character results
;
lda #$20
sta orVal
bra cn0
~Format_p entry
lda #1
sta ~isLong
~Format_X entry
stz orVal
;
; Initialization
;
cn0 stz ~sign ignore the sign flag
lda #' ' initialize the string to blanks
sta ~str
move ~str,~str+1,#l:~str-1
stz ~num+2 get the value to convert
stz ~num+4
stz ~num+6
lda ~isLongLong
beq cn1
ldy #6
lda [argp],Y
sta ~num+6
dey
dey
lda [argp],Y
sta ~num+4
cn1 lda ~isLong
beq cn2
ldy #2
lda [argp],Y
sta ~num+2
cn2 lda [argp]
ldx ~isByte
beq cn2a
and #$00FF
cn2a sta ~num
ora ~num+2
ora ~num+4
ora ~num+6
bne cn2b
stz ~altForm if value is 0, do not print hex prefix
cn2b stz ~hexPrefix assume we won't lead with 0x
;
; Convert the number to an ASCII string
;
short I,M
ldy #l:~str-1 set up the character index
cn3 lda #0 roll off 4 bits
ldx #4
cn4 lsr ~num+7
ror ~num+6
ror ~num+5
ror ~num+4
ror ~num+3
ror ~num+2
ror ~num+1
ror ~num
ror A
dex
bne cn4
lsr A form a character
lsr A
lsr A
lsr A
ora #'0'
cmp #'9'+1 if the character should be alpha,
blt cn5 adjust it
adc #6
ora orVal
cn5 sta ~str,Y save the character
dey
lda ~num+7 loop if the number is not zero
ora ~num+6
ora ~num+5
ora ~num+4
ora ~num+3
ora ~num+2
ora ~num+1
ora ~num
bne cn3
;
; If a leading '0x' is required, be sure we include one
;
lda ~altForm branch if no leading '0x' is required
beq al3
al2 lda #'X' insert leading '0x'
ora orVal
sta ~hexPrefix+1
lda #'0'
sta ~hexPrefix
al3 long I,M
;
; Piggy back off of ~Format_d for output
;
brl ~Format_IntOut
;
; Local data
;
orVal ds 2 for setting the case of characters
end
****************************************************************
*
* ~Format_Percent - format the '%' character
*
* Inputs:
* ~fieldWidth - output field width
* ~paddChar - padd character
* ~leftJustify - left justify the output?
*
****************************************************************
*
~Format_Percent private
using ~printfCommon
dec ~fieldWidth account for the width of the value
jsr ~RightJustify handle right justification
pea '%' print the character
jsl ~putchar
brl ~LeftJustify handle left justification
end
****************************************************************
*
* ~InitBuffer - prepare a file buffer for output
*
* Inputs:
* stream - buffer to prepare
*
****************************************************************
*
~InitBuffer start
csubroutine (4:stream),0
ldy #FILE_base+2 set the next buffer location
lda [stream],Y
tax
dey
dey
lda [stream],Y
ldy #FILE_ptr
sta [stream],Y
iny
iny
txa
sta [stream],Y
ldy #FILE_base set the end of buffer mark
lda [stream],Y
ldy #FILE_size
clc
adc [stream],Y
pha
txa
iny
iny
adc [stream],Y
ldy #FILE_end+2
sta [stream],Y
pla
dey
dey
sta [stream],Y
ldy #FILE_flag if read stream
lda [stream],Y
bit #_IOREAD
beq ib1
lda #0 set count of chars in buffer to 0
tax
bra ib2 else
ib1 ldy #FILE_size set the number of chars the buffer
lda [stream],Y can hold
tax
iny
iny
lda [stream],Y
ib2 ldy #FILE_cnt+2
sta [stream],Y
dey
dey
txa
sta [stream],Y
ldy #FILE_pbk nothing in the putback buffer
lda #$FFFF
sta [stream],Y
ldy #FILE_pbk+2
sta [stream],Y
creturn
end
****************************************************************
*
* ~ioerror - flag an I/O error
*
* Inputs:
* stream - file to clear
*
* Outputs:
* errno - set to EIO
* stream->flag - error flag set
*
****************************************************************
*
~ioerror start
stream equ 3 input stream
tsc
phd
tcd
ldy #FILE_flag
lda [stream],Y
ora #_IOERR
sta [stream],Y
lda #EIO
sta >errno
pld
pla
ply
ply
pha
rts
end
****************************************************************
*
* ~LeftJustify - print padd characters for left justification
* ~RightJustify - print padd characters for right justification
*
* Inputs:
* ~fieldWidth - # chars to print ( <= 0 prints none)
* ~leftJustify - left justify the output?
*
****************************************************************
*
~LeftJustify start
using ~printfCommon
lda ~leftJustify padd if we are to left justify the field
bne padd
rts rts
~RightJustify entry
lda ~leftJustify quit if we are to left justify the field
bne rts
padd lda ~fieldWidth quit if the field width is <= 0
bmi rts
beq rts
lb1 ph2 #' ' write the proper # of padd characters
jsl ~putchar
dec ~fieldWidth
bne lb1
rts
end
****************************************************************
*
* ~osname - convert a c string to a GS/OS file name
*
* Inputs:
* filename - ptr to the c string
*
* Outputs:
* X-A - ptr to GS/OS file name
*
* Notes:
* 1. Returns nil for error.
* 2. Caller must dispose of the name with a free call.
*
****************************************************************
*
~osname private
namelen equ 1 length of the string
ptr equ 3 pointer to return
csubroutine (4:filename),6
ph4 <filename get the length of the name buffer
jsl strlen
sta namelen
inc A
inc A
pea 0 reserve some memory
pha
jsl malloc
sta ptr
stx ptr+2
ora ptr+2
bne lb1
lda #ENOMEM
sta >errno
brl lb3
lb1 lda namelen set the name length
sta [ptr]
pea 0 copy the file name to the OS name buffer
pha
ph4 <filename
clc
lda ptr
ldx ptr+2
adc #2
bcc lb2
inx
lb2 phx
pha
jsl memcpy
lb3 creturn 4:ptr
end
****************************************************************
*
* int ~printf(char *format, additional arguments)
*
* Print the format string by calling ~putchar indirectly. If a
* '%' is found, it is interpreted as follows:
*
* Optional Flag Characters
* ------------------------
*
* '-' Left justify the output.
* '0' Use '0' for the pad character rather than ' '. This
* flag is ignored if the '-' flag is also used.
* '+' Only used for conversion operations 'd' 'e' 'E' 'f' 'g' 'G'.
* Specifies that a leading sign is to be printed for
* positive values.
* ' ' Only used for conversion operations 'd' 'e' 'E' 'f' 'g' 'G'.
* Ignored if '+' is specified. For positive values, this
* causes a padd space to be written where the sign would
* appear.
* '#' Modify the conversion operation.
*
* Optional Min Field Width
* ------------------------
*
* This field is either a number or *. If it is *, an integer
* argument is consumed from the stack and used as the field
* width. In either case, the output value is printed in a field
* that is NUMBER characters wide. By default, the value is
* right justified and blank padded.
*
* Optional Precision
* ------------------
*
* This field is a number, *, or is omitted. If it is an integer,
* an argument is removed from the stack and used as the precision.
* The precision is used to describe how many digits to print.
*
* Long Size Specification
* -----------------------
*
* An 'l' indicates that the 'd', 'o', 'u', 'x' or 'X' argument is
* long. 'L' and 'u' are also accepted for compliance with ANSI C,
* but have no effect in this implementation.
*
* Conversion Specifier
* --------------------
*
* d,i Signed decimal conversion from type int or long.
* u Signed decimal conversion from type unsigned or unsigned long.
* o Octal conversion.
* x,X Hexadecimal conversion. 'x' generates lowercase hex digits,
* while 'X' generates uppercase hex digits.
* c Character.
* s String.
* p Pascal string.
* n The argument is (int *); the number of characters written so
* far is written to the location.
* f Signed decimal floating point.
* e,E Exponential format floating point.
* g,G Use f,e or E, as appropriate.
* % Write a '%' character.
*
****************************************************************
*
~printf private
using ~printfCommon
argp equ 7 pointer to first argument
format equ 14 pointer to format code
;
; Set up the stack frame
;
phb save the caller's B
phk use local addressing
plb
phd save the caller's DP
tsc set up a DP
tcd
;
; Process the format string
;
stz ~numChars initialize the character counter
ps1 lda [format] get a character
and #$00FF
beq rt1 branch if at the end of the format string
cmp #'%' branch if this is a conversion
beq fm1 specification
pha write the character
jsl ~putchar
inc4 format
bra ps1
;
; Remove the format parameter and return
;
rt1 lda format-2 move the return address
sta format+2
lda format-3
sta format+1
pld restore DP
plb restore B
rtl return to top level formatter
;
; Handle a format specification
;
fm1 inc4 format skip the '%'
stz ~removeZeros not a G specifier
stz ~fieldWidth use only the space required
stz ~precision use the default precision
stz ~precisionSpecified
stz ~isLong assume short operands
stz ~isLongLong
stz ~isByte
lda #' ' use a blank for padding
sta ~paddChar
stz ~leftJustify right justify the output
stz ~sign don't print the sign unless arg < 0
stz ~altForm use the primary output format
fm2 jsr Flag read and interpret flag characters
bcs fm2
jsr GetSize get the field width (if any)
sta ~fieldWidth
lda [format] if format == '.' then
and #$00FF
cmp #'.'
bne fm3
inc4 format skip the '.'
inc ~precisionSpecified note that the precision is specified
jsr GetSize get the precision
sta ~precision
lda [format] if *format in ['l','z','t','j'] then
and #$00FF ~isLong = true
fm3 cmp #'l'
bne fm3b
inc4 format for 'll' or 'j', also set ~isLongLong
lda [format]
and #$00FF
cmp #'l'
beq fm3a
inc ~isLong
bra fm6
fm3a inc ~isLongLong
bra fm3c
fm3b cmp #'j'
beq fm3a
cmp #'z'
beq fm3c
cmp #'t'
bne fm4
fm3c inc ~isLong
bra fm5 ++format
fm4 cmp #'L' else if *format in ['L','h'] then
beq fm5
cmp #'h'
bne fm6
inc4 format check for 'hh'
lda [format]
and #$00FF
cmp #'h'
bne fm6
inc ~isByte
fm5 inc4 format ++format
lda [format] find the proper format character
and #$00FF
fm6 inc4 format
ldx #fListEnd-fList-4
fm7 cmp fList,X
beq fm8
dex
dex
dex
dex
bpl fm7
brl ps1 none found - continue
fm8 pea ps1-1 push the return address
inx call the subroutine
inx
jmp (fList,X)
;
; Flag - Read and process a flag character
;
; If a flag character was found, the carry flag is set.
;
Flag lda [format] get the character
and #$00FF
cmp #'-' if it is a '-' then
bne fl1
lda #1 left justify the output
sta ~leftJustify
bra fl5
fl1 cmp #'0' if it is a '0' then
bne fl2
sta ~paddChar padd with '0' characters
bra fl5
fl2 cmp #'+' if it is a '+' or ' ' then
beq fl3
cmp #' '
bne fl4
ldx ~sign
cpx #'+'
beq fl5
fl3 sta ~sign set the sign flag
bra fl5
fl4 cmp #'#' if it is a '#' then
bne fl6
lda #1 use the alternate output form
sta ~altForm
fl5 inc4 format skip the format character
sec
rts
fl6 clc no flag was found
rts
;
; GetSize - get a numeric value
;
; The value is returned in A
;
GetSize stz val assume a value of 0
lda [format] if the format character is '*' then
and #$00FF
cmp #'*'
bne gs1
inc4 format skip the '*' char
lda [argp] fetch the value
bpl fv1 do adjustments if negative:
ldx ~precisionSpecified
bne fv0
eor #$ffff negative field width is like
inc a positive with - flag
ldx #1
stx ~leftJustify
bra fv1
fv0 lda #0 negative precision is ignored
stz ~precisionSpecified
fv1 sta val
inc argp remove it from the argument list
inc argp
gs0 lda val
rts
gs1 lda [format] while the character stream had digits do
and #$00FF
cmp #'0'
blt gs0
cmp #'9'+1
bge gs0
gs2 and #$000F save the ordinal value
pha
asl val A := val*10
lda val
asl a
asl a
adc val
adc 1,S A := A+ord([format])
plx
sta val val := A
inc4 format skip the character
bra gs1
val ds 2 value
;
; List of format specifiers and the equivalent subroutines
;
fList dc c'%',i1'0',a'~Format_Percent' %
dc c'a',i1'0',a'~Format_e' a (not formatted correctly)
dc c'A',i1'0',a'~Format_E' A (not formatted correctly)
dc c'f',i1'0',a'~Format_f' f
dc c'F',i1'0',a'~Format_f' F
dc c'e',i1'0',a'~Format_e' e
dc c'E',i1'0',a'~Format_E' E
dc c'g',i1'0',a'~Format_g' g
dc c'G',i1'0',a'~Format_G' G
dc c'n',i1'0',a'~Format_n' n
dc c's',i1'0',a'~Format_s' s
dc c'b',i1'0',a'~Format_b' b
dc c'P',i1'0',a'~Format_P' P
dc c'p',i1'0',a'~Format_p' p
dc c'c',i1'0',a'~Format_c' c
dc c'X',i1'0',a'~Format_X' X
dc c'x',i1'0',a'~Format_x' x
dc c'o',i1'0',a'~Format_o' o
dc c'u',i1'0',a'~Format_u' u
dc c'd',i1'0',a'~Format_d' d
dc c'i',i1'0',a'~Format_d' i
fListEnd anop
end
****************************************************************
*
* ~printfCommon - common data for formatted output
*
****************************************************************
*
~printfCommon data
;
; ~putchar is a vector to the proper output routine.
;
~putchar dc h'EE',i'~numChars' inc ~numChars
dc h'5C 00 00 00'
;
; Format options
;
~altForm ds 2 use alternate output format?
~fieldWidth ds 2 output field width
~hexPrefix ds 2 hex 0x prefix characters (if present)
~isLong ds 2 is the operand long _or_ long long ?
~isLongLong ds 2 is the operand long long (64-bit)?
~isByte ds 2 is operand byte-size (converted to int)?
~leftJustify ds 2 left justify the output?
~paddChar ds 2 output padd character
~precision ds 2 precision of output
~precisionSpecified ds 2 was the precision specified?
~removeZeros ds 2 remove insignificant zeros? (g specifier)
~sign ds 2 char to use for positive sign
;
; Work buffers
;
~num ds 8 long long integer
~numChars ds 2 number of characters printed with this printf
~str ds 83 string buffer
;
; Real formatting
;
~decForm anop controls SANE's formatting styles
~style ds 2 0 -> exponential; 1 -> fixed
~digits ds 2 sig. digits; decimal digits
~decRec anop decimal record
~sgn ds 2 sign
~exp ds 2 exponent
~sig ds 29 significant digits
end
****************************************************************
*
* ~RemoveWordFromStack - remove Y words from the stack for scanf
*
* Inputs:
* Y - number of words to remove (must be >0)
*
****************************************************************
*
~RemoveWordFromStack private
lb1 lda 13,S move the critical values
sta 15,S
lda 11,S
sta 13,S
lda 9,S
sta 11,S
lda 7,S
sta 9,S
lda 5,S
sta 7,S
lda 3,S
sta 5,S
pla
sta 1,S
tdc update the direct page location
inc a
inc a
tcd
dey next word
bne lb1
rts
end
****************************************************************
*
* ~RemoveWordFromVarArgs - remove Y words from the variable
* arguments for scanf
*
* Inputs:
* Y - number of words to remove (must be 1 or 2)
*
****************************************************************
*
~RemoveWordFromVarArgs private
using ~scanfCommon
arg equ 11 argument position
tya advance argument pointer
asl a
lb2 inc4 ~va_arg_ptr
dec a
bne lb2
lda ~va_arg_ptr stick next argument in arg location
sta arg
lda ~va_arg_ptr+2
sta arg+2
lda [arg]
tax
cpy #2
bne lb1
lda [arg],y
sta arg+2
lb1 stx arg
rts
end
****************************************************************
*
* ~Scan_c - read a character or multiple characters
*
* Inputs:
* ~scanWidth - # of characters to read (0 implies one)
* ~suppress - suppress save?
*
****************************************************************
*
~Scan_c private
using ~scanfCommon
arg equ 11 argument
stz didOne no characters scanned from the stream
lda ~scanWidth if ~scanWidth == 0 then
bne lb1
inc ~scanWidth ~scanWidth = 1
lb1 jsl ~getchar get the character
cmp #EOF if at EOF then
bne lb1b
ldx didOne if no characters read then
bne lb1a
sta ~eofFound ~eofFound = EOF
lb1a lda ~suppress if input is not suppressed then
bne lb3
dec ~assignments no assignment made
bra lb3 bail out
lb1b ldx #1
stx didOne
ldx ~suppress if input is not suppressed then
bne lb2
short M save the value
sta [arg]
long M
inc4 arg update the pointer
lb2 dec ~scanWidth next character
bne lb1
lb3 lda ~suppress if input is not suppressed then
bne lb4
ldy #2
jsr ~RemoveWord remove the parameter from the stack
lb4 rts
didOne ds 2 non-zero if we have scanned a character
end
****************************************************************
*
* ~Scan_d - read an integer
* ~Scan_i - read a based integer
*
* Inputs:
* ~scanError - has a scan error occurred?
* ~scanWidth - max input length
* ~suppress - suppress save?
* ~size - size specifier
*
****************************************************************
*
~Scan_d private
using ~scanfCommon
arg equ 11 argument
stz based always use base 10
bra bs1
~Scan_i entry
lda #1 allow base 8, 10, 16
sta based
bs1 stz read no digits read
lda #10 assume base 10
sta base
stz val initialize the value to 0
stz val+2
stz val+4
stz val+6
lb1 jsl ~getchar skip leading whitespace...
cmp #EOF if EOF then
bne ef1
sta ~eofFound ~eofFound = EOF
lda ~suppress if input is not suppressed then
bne lb6l
dec ~assignments no assignment made
lb6l brl lb6 bail out
ef1 tax {...back to skipping whitespace}
lda __ctype+1,X
and #_space
bne lb1
txa
stz minus assume positive number
cmp #'+' skip leading +
beq sg1
cmp #'-' if - then set minus flag
bne sg3
inc minus
sg1 dec ~scanWidth
jeq lb4a
bpl sg2
stz ~scanWidth
sg2 jsl ~getchar
sg3 inc read
ldx based if base 8, 16 are allowed then
beq lb2
cmp #'0' if the digit is '0' then
bne lb2
lda #8 assume base 8
sta base
dec ~scanWidth get the next character
jeq lb4a
bpl lb1a
stz ~scanWidth
lb1a jsl ~getchar
inc read
cmp #'X' if it is X then
beq lb1b
cmp #'x'
bne lb2
lb1b asl base use base 16
stz read '0x' alone should not match
dec ~scanWidth get the next character
jeq lb4a
bpl lb1c
stz ~scanWidth
lb1c jsl ~getchar
inc read
lb2 cmp #'0' if the char is a digit then
blt lb4
cmp #'7'+1
blt lb2a
ldx base
cpx #8
beq lb4
cmp #'9'+1
blt lb2a
cpx #16
bne lb4
and #$00DF
cmp #'A'
blt lb4
cmp #'F'+1
bge lb4
sbc #6
lb2a and #$000F convert it to a value
pha save the value
ph8 val update the old value
ldx #0
phx
phx
phx
lda base
pha
jsl ~UMUL8
pl8 val
pla add in the new digit
clc
adc val
sta val
bcc lb3
inc val+2
bne lb3
inc val+4
bne lb3
inc val+6
lb3 dec ~scanWidth quit if the max # chars have been
beq lb4a scanned
bpl lb3a make sure 0 stays a 0
stz ~scanWidth
lb3a jsl ~getchar next char
inc read
brl lb2
lb4 jsl ~putback put the last character back
dec read
lb4a lda read if no chars read then
bne lb4b
inc ~scanError ~scanError = true
lda ~suppress if input is not suppressed then
bne lb6
dec ~assignments no assignment made
bra lb6 skip the save
lb4b lda ~suppress if input is not suppressed then
bne lb7
lda minus if minus then
beq lb4c
negate8 val negate the value
lb4c lda val save the value
ldx ~size
bpl lb4d
sep #$20
lb4d sta [arg]
rep #$20
dex
bmi lb6
ldy #2
lda val+2
sta [arg],Y
dex
bmi lb6
iny
iny
lda val+4
sta [arg],Y
iny
iny
lda val+6
sta [arg],Y
lb6 lda ~suppress if input is not suppressed then
bne lb7
ldy #2 remove the parameter from the stack
jsr ~RemoveWord
lb7 rts
val ds 8 value
base dc i2'10' number base
based ds 2 based conversion?
minus ds 2 is the value negative?
read ds 2 # of digits read
end
****************************************************************
*
* ~Scan_lbrack - read character in a set
*
* Inputs:
* ~scanWidth - max input length
* ~suppress - suppress save?
* ~size - size specifier
*
****************************************************************
*
~Scan_lbrack private
using ~scanfCommon
using ~printfCommon
arg equ 11 argument
format equ 7 pointer to format code
stz read no characters read into the set
stz didOne no characters scanned from the stream
move #0,~str,#32 clear the set
stz negate don't negate the set
lda [format] if the first char is '^' then
and #$00FF
cmp #'^'
bne lb2
dec negate negate the set
lb1 inc4 format skip the ^
lb2 lda [format] while *format != ']' do
and #$00FF
ldx read but wait: ']' as the first char is
beq lb2a allowed!
cmp #']'
beq lb3
lb2a inc read
jsr Set set the char's bit
ora ~str,X
sta ~str,X
bra lb1 next char
lb3 inc4 format skip the ']'
ldy #30 negate the set (if needed)
lb4 lda ~str,Y
eor negate
sta ~str,Y
dey
dey
bpl lb4
lb5 jsl ~getchar get a character
cmp #EOF quit if at EOF
beq lb7a
pha quit if not in the set
jsr Set
ply
and ~str,X
beq lb7
sty didOne note that we scanned a character
ldx ~suppress if output is not suppressed then
bne lb6
tya
short M save the character
sta [arg]
long M
inc4 arg update the argument
lb6 dec ~scanWidth note that we processed one
beq lb8
bpl lb5
stz ~scanWidth
bra lb5 next char
lb7 tya put back the last char scanned
lb7a jsl ~putback
lb8 lda didOne if no chars read then
bne lb8a
inc ~scanError ~scanError = true
lda ~suppress if input is not suppressed then
bne lb9
dec ~assignments no assignment made
bra lb8b skip the save
lb8a lda ~suppress if output is not suppressed then
bne lb9
short M set the terminating null
lda #0
sta [arg]
long M
lb8b ldy #2 remove the parameter from the stack
jsr ~RemoveWord
lb9 rts
;
; Set - form a set disp/bit pattern from a character value
;
Set ldx #1
stx disp
st1 bit #$0007
beq st2
asl disp
dec A
bra st1
st2 lsr A
lsr A
lsr A
tax
lda disp
rts
negate ds 2 negate the set?
disp ds 2 used to form the set disp
read ds 2 number of characters in the scan set
didOne ds 2 non-zero if we have scanned a character
end
****************************************************************
*
* ~Scan_n - return the # of characters scanned so far
*
* Inputs:
* ~suppress - suppress save?
*
* Notes:
* Decrements ~assignments so the increment in scanf will
* leave the assignment count unaffected by this call.
*
****************************************************************
*
~Scan_n private
using ~scanfCommon
arg equ 11 argument
ldx ~suppress if output is not suppressed then
bne lb1
lda ~scanCount save the count
ldx ~size
bpl lb0
sep #$20
lb0 sta [arg]
rep #$20
dex
bmi lb0a
lda #0
ldy #2
sta [arg],y
dex
bmi lb0a
iny
iny
sta [arg],y
iny
iny
sta [arg],y
lb0a dec ~assignments fix assignment count
lb1 ldy #2 remove the parameter from the stack
jsr ~RemoveWord
rts
end
****************************************************************
*
* ~Scan_b - read a pascal string (deprecated)
* ~Scan_P - read a pascal string
* ~Scan_s - read a c string
*
* Inputs:
* ~scanError - has a scan error occurred?
* ~scanWidth - max input length
* ~suppress - suppress save?
* ~size - size specifier
*
****************************************************************
*
~Scan_b private
~Scan_P entry
using ~scanfCommon
arg equ 11 argument
move4 arg,length save the location to store the length
inc4 arg increment to the first char position
lda #1
sta pString set the p-string flag
bra lb1
~Scan_s entry
stz pString clear the p-string flag
lb1 jsl ~getchar skip leading whitespace
cmp #EOF
bne lb2
sta ~eofFound
inc ~scanError
lda ~suppress (no assignment made)
bne lb6
dec ~assignments
bra lb6
lb2 tax
lda __ctype+1,X
and #_space
bne lb1
lb2a txa
ldx ~suppress if output is not suppressed then
bne lb3
short M save the character
sta [arg]
long M
inc4 arg update the argument
lb3 dec ~scanWidth note that we processed one
beq lb5
bpl lb4
stz ~scanWidth
lb4 jsl ~getchar next char
cmp #EOF quit if at EOF
beq lb4a
and #$00FF loop if not whitespace
tax
lda __ctype+1,X
and #_space
beq lb2a
txa whitespace: put it back
lb4a jsl ~putback
lb5 lda ~suppress if output is not suppressed then
bne lb6
short M set the terminating null
lda #0
sta [arg]
long M
lda pString if this is a p-string then
beq lb6
sec compute the length
lda arg
sbc length
dec A
ldx length set up the address
stx arg
ldx length+2
stx arg+2
short M save the length
sta [arg]
long M
lb6 lda ~suppress if output is not suppressed then
bne lb7
ldy #2 remove the parameter from the stack
jsr ~RemoveWord
lb7 rts
length ds 4 ptr to the length byte (p string only)
pString ds 2 is this a p string?
end
****************************************************************
*
* ~Scan_percent - read a % character
*
* Inputs:
* ~scanWidth - max input length
* ~suppress - suppress save?
* ~size - size specifier
*
****************************************************************
*
~Scan_percent private
using ~scanfCommon
arg equ 11 argument
lda ~suppress if input is not suppressed then
bne lb1
dec ~assignments no assignment done
lb1 jsl ~getchar skip leading whitespace...
cmp #EOF if EOF then
bne lb2
sta ~eofFound ~eofFound = EOF
rts
lb2 tax ...back to skipping whitespace
lda __ctype+1,X
and #_space
bne lb1
txa
cmp #'%' if it is not a percent then
beq lb3
jsl ~putback put it back
inc ~scanError note the error
lb3 rts
end
****************************************************************
*
* ~Scan_u - read an unsigned integer
* ~Scan_o - read an unsigned octal integer
* ~Scan_x - read an unsigned hexadecimal integer
* ~Scan_p - read a pointer
*
* Inputs:
* ~scanWidth - max input length
* ~suppress - suppress save?
* ~size - size specifier
*
****************************************************************
*
~Scan_u private
using ~scanfCommon
arg equ 11 argument
jsr Init
lda #10 base 10
bra bs1
~Scan_o entry
jsr Init
lda #8 base 8
bra bs1
~Scan_p entry
lda #1
sta ~size
~Scan_x entry
jsr Init
jsl ~getchar if the initial char is a '0' then
inc read
sta ch
cmp #'0'
bne hx2
dec ~scanWidth get the next character
jeq lb4a
bpl hx1
stz ~scanWidth
hx1 jsl ~getchar
inc read
sta ch
cmp #'x' if it is an 'x' or 'X' then
beq hx1a
cmp #'X'
bne hx2
hx1a stz read ('0x' alone should not match)
dec ~scanWidth accept the character
jeq lb4a
bpl hx3
stz ~scanWidth
bra hx3
hx2 jsl ~putback put back the character
dec read
hx3 lda #16 base 16
bs1 sta base set the base
lb2 jsl ~getchar if the char is a digit then
inc read
sta ch
cmp #'0'
blt lb4
cmp #'7'+1
blt lb2a
ldx base
cpx #8
beq lb4
cmp #'9'+1
blt lb2a
cpx #16
bne lb4
and #$00DF
cmp #'A'
blt lb4
cmp #'F'+1
bge lb4
sbc #6
lb2a and #$000F convert it to a value
pha save the value
ph8 val update the old value
ldx #0
phx
phx
phx
lda base
pha
jsl ~UMUL8
pl8 val
pla add in the new digit
clc
adc val
sta val
bcc lb3
inc val+2
bne lb3
inc val+4
bne lb3
inc val+6
lb3 dec ~scanWidth quit if the max # chars have been
beq lb4a scanned
jpl lb2 make sure 0 stays a 0
stz ~scanWidth
brl lb2
lb4 lda ch put the last character back
jsl ~putback
dec read
lb4a lda read if no chars read then
bne lb4b
inc ~scanError ~scanError = true
lda ~suppress if input is not suppressed then
bne lb6
dec ~assignments no assignment made
bra lb6 remove the parameter
lb4b lda ~suppress if input is not suppressed then
bne lb7
lda minus if minus then
beq lb4c
negate8 val negate the value
lb4c lda val save the value
ldx ~size
bpl lb4d
sep #$20
lb4d sta [arg]
rep #$20
dex
bmi lb6
ldy #2
lda val+2
sta [arg],Y
dex
bmi lb6
iny
iny
lda val+4
sta [arg],Y
iny
iny
lda val+6
sta [arg],Y
lb6 lda ~suppress if input is not suppressed then
bne lb7
ldy #2 remove the parameter from the stack
jsr ~RemoveWord
lb7 rts
;
; Initialization
;
Init stz read no chars read
stz val initialize the value to 0
stz val+2
stz val+4
stz val+6
in1 jsl ~getchar skip leading whitespace...
cmp #EOF if at EOF then
bne in2
sta ~eofFound eofFound = EOF
lda ~suppress if input is not suppressed then
bne in1a
dec ~assignments no assignment made
in1a pla pop stack
bra lb6 bail out
in2 tax ...back to skipping whitespace
lda __ctype+1,X
and #_space
bne in1
txa check for leading sign
stz minus assume positive number
cmp #'+' skip leading +
beq in3
cmp #'-' if - then set minus flag
bne in5
inc minus
in3 dec ~scanWidth update ~scanWidth
beq in6 sign only is not a matching sequence
bpl in4 make sure 0 stays a 0
stz ~scanWidth
in4 rts
in5 jsl ~putback
rts
in6 inc ~scanError ~scanError = true
lda ~suppress if input is not suppressed then
bne in7
dec ~assignments no assignment made
in7 pla pop stack
bra lb6 bail out
ch ds 2 char buffer
val ds 8 value
base dc i2'10' number base
based ds 2 based conversion?
minus ds 2 is there a minus sign?
read ds 2 # of digits read
end
****************************************************************
*
* int ~scanf(format, additional arguments)
* char *format;
*
* Scan by calling ~getchar indirectly. If a '%' is found, it
* is interpreted as follows:
*
* Assignment Suppression Flag
* ---------------------------
*
* '*' Do everything but save the result and remove a pointer from
* the stack.
*
* Max Field Width
* ---------------
*
* No more than this number of characters are removed from the
* input stream.
*
* Size Specification
* ------------------
*
* 'h' Used with 'd', 'u', 'o' or 'x' to indicate a short store.
* 'l' Used with 'd', 'u', 'o' or 'x' to indicate a four-byte store.
* Also used with 'e', 'f' or 'g' to indicate double reals.
*
* Conversion Specifier
* --------------------
*
* d,i Signed decimal conversion to type int or long.
* u Signed decimal conversion to type unsigned short, unsigned or
* unsigned long.
* o Octal conversion.
* x,X Hexadecimal conversion.
* c Character.
* s String.
* b Pascal string.
* p Pointer.
* n The argument is (int *); the number of characters written so
* far is written to the location.
* f,e,E,g,G Signed floating point conversion.
* % Read a '%' character.
* [ Scan and included characters and place them in a string.
*
****************************************************************
*
~scanf private
using ~scanfCommon
arg equ format+4 first argument
format equ 7 pointer to format code
;
; Set up the stack frame
;
phb save the caller's B
phk use local addressing
plb
phd save the caller's DP
tsc set up a DP
tcd
;
; Set up for varargs, if we are using them
;
lda ~isVarArgs
beq ps
lda arg initialize ~va_list_ptr
sta ~va_list_ptr
lda arg+2
sta ~va_list_ptr+2
lda [arg] initialize ~va_arg_ptr
sta ~va_arg_ptr
tax
ldy #2
lda [arg],y
sta ~va_arg_ptr+2
stx arg
sta arg+2
lda [arg] put first variable arg in arg location
tax
lda [arg],y
stx arg
sta arg+2
;
; Process the format string
;
ps stz ~assignments no assignments yet
stz ~scanCount no characters scanned
stz ~scanError no scan error so far
stz ~eofFound eof was not the first char
jsl ~getchar test for eof
cmp #EOF
bne ps0
sta ~eofFound
ps0 jsl ~putback
ps1 lda ~scanError quit if a scan error has occurred
bne rm1
lda [format] get a character
and #$00FF
jeq rt1 branch if at the end of the format string
tax if this is a whitespace char then
lda __ctype+1,X
and #_space
beq ps4
ps2 inc4 format skip whitespace in the format string
lda [format]
and #$00FF
tax
lda __ctype+1,X
and #_space
bne ps2
ps3 jsl ~getchar skip whitespace in the input stream
tax
cpx #EOF
beq ps3a
lda __ctype+1,X
and #_space
bne ps3
ps3a txa
jsl ~putback
bra ps1
ps4 cpx #'%' branch if this is a conversion
bne ps5 specification
brl fm1
ps5 stx ch make sure the char matches the format
inc4 format specifier
jsl ~getchar
cmp ch
beq ps1
cmp #EOF check for EOF
bne ps6
sta ~eofFound
ps6 jsl ~putback put the character back
;
; Remove the parameters for remaining conversion specifications
;
rm1 lda [format] if this is a format specifier then
and #$00FF
beq rt1
cmp #'%'
bne rm4
ldy #2 plan to remove 2 words
jsr IncFormat
beq rt1
cmp #'*'
bne rm1a
dey ...but not if '*' found
dey
jsr IncFormat
rm1a cmp #'0' skip field width, if present
blt rm1b
cmp #'9'+1
bge rm1b
jsr IncFormat
bra rm1a
rm1b cmp #'l' skip 'l' length modifier, if present
bne rm1c
jsr IncFormat
rm1c cmp #'%' ignore if it is '%%' format specifier
beq rm4
cmp #'[' if it is a '[' then
bne rm3
jsr IncFormat
cmp #'^' skip '^', if present
bne rm1d
jsr IncFormat
rm1d cmp #']' skip ']' in scanset, if present
bne rm2a
rm2 jsr IncFormat
rm2a tax
beq rt1 skip up to the closing ']'
cmp #']'
bne rm2
rm3 tyx if '*' not found
beq rm4
pha lay out stack as ~RemoveWord needs
jsr ~RemoveWord remove an addr from the stack
pla
rm4 inc4 format next format character
bra rm1
;
; Remove the format parameter and return
;
rt1 lda ~isVarArgs if it is a varargs call then
beq rt1a
lda ~va_list_ptr get pointer to va_list
sta arg
lda ~va_list_ptr+2
sta arg+2
lda ~va_arg_ptr update pointer in va_list
sta [arg]
lda ~va_arg_ptr+2
ldy #2
sta [arg],y
pha remove the va_list parameter
jsr ~RemoveWordFromStack
pla
rt1a lda format-2 move the return address
sta format+2
lda format-3
sta format+1
pld restore DP
plb restore B
pla remove the extra 4 bytes from the stack
pla
lda >~assignments return the number of assignments
bne rt2
lda >~eofFound return EOF if no characters scanned
rt2 rtl
;
; Handle a format specification
;
fm1 inc4 format skip the '%'
inc ~assignments another one made...
stz ~suppress assignment is not suppressed
stz ~size default operand size
lda [format] if the char is an '*' then
and #$00FF
cmp #'*'
bne fm2
inc ~suppress suppress the output
dec ~assignments no assignment made
inc4 format skip the '*'
fm2 jsr GetSize get the field width specifier
sta ~scanWidth
lda [format]
and #$00FF
cmp #'l' 'l' specifies long int or double
bne fm2a
inc ~size
inc4 format unless it is 'll' for long long
lda [format]
and #$00FF
cmp #'l'
bne fm6
bra fm2c
fm2a cmp #'z' 'z' specifies size_t (long int)
beq fm2c
cmp #'t' 't' specifies ptrdiff_t (long int)
beq fm2c
cmp #'j' 'j' specifies intmax_t (long long)
beq fm2b
cmp #'L' 'L' specifies long double
bne fm3
fm2b inc ~size
fm2c inc ~size
bra fm4
fm3 cmp #'h' 'h' specifies short int
bne fm5
inc4 format unless it is 'hh' for char types
lda [format]
and #$00FF
cmp #'h'
bne fm6
dec ~size
fm4 inc4 format ignore the character
fm5 lda [format] find the proper format character
and #$00FF
fm6 inc4 format
ldx #fListEnd-fList-4
fm7 cmp fList,X
beq fm8
dex
dex
dex
dex
bpl fm7
brl ps1 none found - continue
fm8 pea ps1-1 push the return address
inx call the subroutine
inx
jmp (fList,X)
;
; GetSize - get a numeric value
;
; The value is returned in A
;
GetSize stz val assume a value of 0
gs1 lda [format] while the character stream had digits do
and #$00FF
cmp #'0'
blt gs3
cmp #'9'+1
bge gs3
gs2 and #$000F save the ordinal value
pha
asl val A := val*10
lda val
asl a
asl a
adc val
adc 1,S A := A+ord([format])
plx
sta val val := A
inc4 format skip the character
bra gs1
gs3 lda val
rts
;
; Increment format and load the new character
;
IncFormat anop
inc4 format
lda [format]
and #$00FF
rts
val ds 2 value
;
; List of format specifiers and the equivalent subroutines
;
fList dc c'd',i1'0',a'~Scan_d' d
dc c'i',i1'0',a'~Scan_i' i
dc c'u',i1'0',a'~Scan_u' u
dc c'o',i1'0',a'~Scan_o' o
dc c'x',i1'0',a'~Scan_x' x
dc c'X',i1'0',a'~Scan_x' X
dc c'p',i1'0',a'~Scan_p' p
dc c'c',i1'0',a'~Scan_c' c
dc c's',i1'0',a'~Scan_s' s
dc c'b',i1'0',a'~Scan_b' b
dc c'P',i1'0',a'~Scan_P' P
dc c'n',i1'0',a'~Scan_n' n
dc c'a',i1'0',a'~Scan_f' a
dc c'A',i1'0',a'~Scan_f' A
dc c'f',i1'0',a'~Scan_f' f
dc c'F',i1'0',a'~Scan_f' F
dc c'e',i1'0',a'~Scan_f' e
dc c'E',i1'0',a'~Scan_f' E
dc c'g',i1'0',a'~Scan_f' g
dc c'G',i1'0',a'~Scan_f' G
dc c'%',i1'0',a'~Scan_percent' %
dc c'[',i1'0',a'~Scan_lbrack' [
fListEnd anop
;
; Other local data
;
ch ds 2 temp storage
end
****************************************************************
*
* ~scanfCommon - common data for formatted input
*
****************************************************************
*
~scanfCommon data
;
; ~getchar is a vector to the proper input routine.
;
~getchar dc h'AF',a3'~scanCount' lda >~scanCount
dc h'1A' inc A
dc h'8F',a3'~scanCount' sta >~scanCount
dc h'5C 00 00 00'
;
; ~putback is a vector to the proper putback routine.
;
~putback dc h'48' pha
dc h'AF',a3'~scanCount' lda >~scanCount
dc h'3A' dec A
dc h'8F',a3'~scanCount' sta >~scanCount
dc h'68' pla
dc h'5C 00 00 00'
;
; ~RemoveWord is a vector to the proper routine to remove a parameter word.
;
~RemoveWord dc h'5C 00 00 00'
;
; global variables
;
~assignments ds 2 # of assignments made
~eofFound ds 2 was EOF found during the scan?
~suppress ds 2 suppress assignment?
~scanCount ds 2 # of characters scanned
~scanError ds 2 set to 1 by scanners if an error occurs
~scanWidth ds 2 max # characters to scan
~size ds 2 size specifier; -1 -> char, 0 -> default,
! 1 -> long, 2 -> long long/long double
~va_arg_ptr ds 4 pointer to next variable argument
~va_list_ptr ds 4 pointer to the va_list array
~isVarArgs ds 2 is this a varargs call (vscanf etc.)?
end
****************************************************************
*
* ~ForceToEOF - force file mark to EOF
*
* Inputs:
* A - GS/OS refNum for file
*
* Outputs:
* Carry set on GS/OS error, error code in A
*
****************************************************************
*
~ForceToEOF private
sta smRefNum
OSSet_Mark sm
rts
sm dc i'3' SetMark record
smRefNum ds 2
smBase dc i'1' EOF-displacement mode
smDisplacement dc i4'0' displacement = 0
end
****************************************************************
*
* ~VerifyStream - insures that a stream actually exists
*
* Inputs:
* stream - stream to check
*
* Outputs:
* C - set for error; clear if the stream exists
*
****************************************************************
*
~VerifyStream private
stream equ 9 stream to check
ptr equ 1 stream pointer
phb set up the stack frame
phk
plb
ph4 #stdin+4
tsc
phd
tcd
lb1 lda ptr error if the list is exhausted
ora ptr+2
beq err
lda ptr OK if the steams match
cmp stream
bne lb2
lda ptr+2
cmp stream+2
beq OK
lb2 ldy #2 next pointer
lda [ptr],Y
tax
lda [ptr]
sta ptr
stx ptr+2
bra lb1
err lda #EIO set the error code
sta >errno
sec return with error
bra OK2
OK clc return with no error
OK2 pld
pla
pla
plx
ply
pla
pla
phy
phx
plb
rtl
end
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