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VNCviewGS
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VNCviewGS/vncsession.cc

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/*********************************************************************
* vncsession.cc - Routines for initiating/conducting a VNC session
* with the remote host
*********************************************************************/
#if __ORCAC__
#pragma lint -1
#pragma noroot
segment "VNCview GS";
#endif
#if DEBUG
/* #pragma debug 25 */
#endif
#include <types.h>
#include <orca.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <ctype.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <tcpip.h>
#include <quickdraw.h>
#include <qdaux.h>
#include <event.h>
#include <window.h>
#include <resources.h>
#include <misctool.h>
#include <desk.h>
#include <control.h>
#include <locator.h>
#include <memory.h>
#include <cryptotool.h>
#include <menu.h>
#include "vncview.h"
#include "vncsession.h"
#include "vncdisplay.h"
#include "menus.h"
#include "colortables.h"
#include "readtcp.h"
#define linServer 3
#define linPassword 7
#define noCryptoError 2005
#define authFailedError 2006
#define authTooManyError 2007
#define noTCPIPConnectionError 2011
#define badGetIpidError 2012
#define badOptionNegotiationError 2013
#define badHandshakingError 2014
#define badReadTCPError 2015
GrafPortPtr connectStatusWindowPtr = NULL;
unsigned int hostIpid;
static BOOLEAN alerted = FALSE;
static enum {notConnected, loggedIn, tcpConnected} connectionState;
static void CloseConnectStatusWindow (void);
static BOOLEAN ConnectTCPIP (void);
static BOOLEAN GetIpid (void);
static BOOLEAN DoVNCHandshaking (void);
static BOOLEAN DoDES (void);
static BOOLEAN FinishVNCHandshaking (void);
static void TuneMarinetti (void);
static void UnTuneMarinetti (void);
#define vncConnectionFailed SwapBytes4(0)
#define vncNoAuthentication SwapBytes4(1)
#define vncVNCAuthentication SwapBytes4(2)
/***************************************************************
* DoConnect - establish connection to server
***************************************************************/
void DoConnect (void) {
int i; /* loop counter */
connectionState = notConnected;
if (colorTablesComplete == FALSE) {
DisplayConnectStatus("\pGenerating color tables...", FALSE);
MakeBigColorTables(0);
colorTablesComplete = TRUE;
CloseConnectStatusWindow();
}
TuneMarinetti();
/* Get server & password */
GetLETextByID(newConnWindow, linServer, (StringPtr) vncServer);
GetLETextByID(newConnWindow, linPassword, (StringPtr) vncPassword);
/* Try to establish connection before continuing; if unsuccessful, stop */
if (ConnectTCPIP() == FALSE) {
SysBeep();
AlertWindow(awResource, NULL, noTCPIPConnectionError);
goto errorReturn;
}
if (GetIpid() == FALSE) {
SysBeep();
AlertWindow(awResource, NULL, badGetIpidError);
goto errorReturn;
}
if (DoVNCHandshaking() == FALSE) {
CloseConnectStatusWindow();
InitCursor();
SysBeep();
if (alerted == FALSE)
AlertWindow(awResource, NULL, badHandshakingError);
else
alerted = FALSE;
goto errorReturn;
}
if (FinishVNCHandshaking() == FALSE) {
CloseConnectStatusWindow();
InitCursor();
AlertWindow(awResource, NULL, badOptionNegotiationError);
SysBeep();
goto errorReturn;
}
CloseConnectStatusWindow();
DoClose(newConnWindow);
InitVNCWindow();
InitCursor();
DisableMItem(fileNewConnection);
myEvent.wmTaskMask = 0x001D79FE; /* don't let TaskMaster process keys */
InitMenus(noKB);
vncConnected = TRUE;
return;
errorReturn:
if (connectionState >= loggedIn) {
if (connectionState >= tcpConnected) {
TCPIPAbortTCP(hostIpid);
}
TCPIPLogout(hostIpid);
connectionState = notConnected;
}
UnTuneMarinetti();
return;
}
/*******************************************************************
* DisplayConnectStatus - Display modal dialog with status information
* statusString - P-String to display
* cancelMessage - determines whether to display string about OA-.
*******************************************************************/
void DisplayConnectStatus(char *statusString, BOOLEAN cancelMessage) {
#define wrNum 1002
#define cancelStr 10002
GrafPortPtr oldPort;
Rect bigRect = {0,9,15,293};
if (connectStatusWindowPtr == NULL) {
connectStatusWindowPtr = NewWindow2(NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
0x02, wrNum, rWindParam1);
}
if (connectStatusWindowPtr != NULL) { /* Only draw if window was */
if (GetMasterSCB() & 0x0080) /* If in 640 mode... */
MoveWindow(169, 85, connectStatusWindowPtr);
else /* If in 320 mode... */
MoveWindow(9, 85, connectStatusWindowPtr);
oldPort = GetPort(); /* created successfully */
SetPort(connectStatusWindowPtr);
EraseRect(&bigRect); /* Clipped to window's GrafPort */
MoveTo(bigRect.h1, 13);
DrawStringWidth(0x6000, (Long) statusString, bigRect.h2 - bigRect.h1);
if (cancelMessage) {
MoveTo(bigRect.h1, 24);
DrawStringWidth(0x0002, cancelStr, bigRect.h2 - bigRect.h1);
}
SetPort(oldPort);
}
#undef wrNum
#undef cancelStr
}
/***********************************************************************
* DisplayConnectStatusFromTool - Can be passed to Marinetti
***********************************************************************/
#pragma databank 1 /* Set data bank register to access globals. */
#pragma toolparms 1 /* Use tool-style stack model */
static void DisplayConnectStatusFromTool (char *statusString) {
DisplayConnectStatus(statusString, TRUE);
}
#pragma toolparms 0 /* Use ORCA stack model */
#pragma databank 0 /* Must restore data bank register on exit */
/***********************************************************************
* CloseConnectStatusWindow - Close connect status window (if open)
***********************************************************************/
static void CloseConnectStatusWindow (void) {
if (connectStatusWindowPtr != NULL) {
CloseWindow(connectStatusWindowPtr);
connectStatusWindowPtr = NULL;
}
}
/***********************************************************************
* ConnectTCPIP - Try to establish a TCP/IP connection through Marinetti
***********************************************************************/
static BOOLEAN ConnectTCPIP (void)
{
BOOLEAN connected = FALSE; /* Are we connected to the network now? */
if (TCPIPGetConnectStatus() == FALSE) { /* If no TCP/IP connection... */
WaitCursor();
TCPIPConnect(&DisplayConnectStatusFromTool);
if (!toolerror())
connected = TRUE;
CloseConnectStatusWindow();
InitCursor();
}
else /* Already connected */
return TRUE;
if (connected)
return TRUE;
return FALSE;
}
/***********************************************************************
* GetIpid() - parse the server name and attempt to get an ipid for it
***********************************************************************/
static BOOLEAN GetIpid (void)
{
#define baseDisplayNum 5900
int i;
long hostPort;
cvtRec hostInfo;
static dnrBuffer dnrInfo;
unsigned long initialTime;
/* Find ":" character that delimits name (or IP) from display number */
for (i = vncServer[0]; isdigit(vncServer[i]) && i>0; i--);
/* Set port to connect to */
if (sscanf(&vncServer[i], ":%ld", &hostPort) == 0)
hostPort = 0;
hostPort += baseDisplayNum;
/* Modify the string so it only contains the hostname or IP */
if (vncServer[i] == ':') {
vncServer[0] = i - 1;
vncServer[i] = 0;
}
/* If it's an IP address, then put it in the record */
if (TCPIPValidateIPString(vncServer))
TCPIPConvertIPToHex(&hostInfo, vncServer);
else { /* Do a DNS lookup */
hostInfo.cvtPort = TCPIPMangleDomainName(0xF800, vncServer);
TCPIPDNRNameToIP(vncServer, &dnrInfo);
if (toolerror())
return FALSE;
WaitCursor();
DisplayConnectStatus("\pResolving domain name...", FALSE);
initialTime = TickCount();
while (dnrInfo.DNRstatus == DNR_Pending) {
if (TickCount() >= initialTime + 15*60)
break;
TCPIPPoll(); /* Call TCPIPPoll() so that */
} /* Marinetti can process data */
CloseConnectStatusWindow();
InitCursor();
if (dnrInfo.DNRstatus == DNR_OK)
hostInfo.cvtIPAddress == dnrInfo.DNRIPaddress;
else
return FALSE;
}
hostIpid = TCPIPLogin(userid(), hostInfo.cvtIPAddress, (int) hostPort,
0x0010 /* minimize latency */,
0x0040 /* Normal TTL*/);
if (toolerror())
return FALSE;
connectionState = loggedIn;
if (TCPIPOpenTCP(hostIpid) == tcperrOK && !toolerror()) {
connectionState = tcpConnected;
return TRUE;
}
return FALSE;
#undef baseDisplayNum
}
/**********************************************************************
* DoVNCHandshaking() - Establish connection to VNC server
**********************************************************************/
static BOOLEAN DoVNCHandshaking (void) {
#define connectionFailedAlert 2004
#define badRFBVersionAlert 2008
#define badAuthTypeAlert 2009
static char versionString[12];
unsigned long reasonLength;
char *errorString;
char **errorStringPtr = &errorString;
WaitCursor();
DisplayConnectStatus("\pConnecting to VNC server...", FALSE);
/* Read RFB version string from the server */
strcpy(versionString, "");
if (! DoWaitingReadTCP(12))
return FALSE;
if ( ! ((strncmp((char *)readBufferPtr, "RFB ", 4) == 0) &&
(strncmp((char *)readBufferPtr+4, RFBMAJORVERSIONSTR, 3) >= 0) &&
(strncmp((char *)readBufferPtr+7, ".", 1) == 0) &&
(strncmp((char *)readBufferPtr+11, "\n", 1) == 0))) {
InitCursor();
AlertWindow(awResource, NULL, badRFBVersionAlert);
alerted = TRUE;
return FALSE;
}
strcpy(versionString, RFBVERSIONSTR);
if (TCPIPWriteTCP(hostIpid, versionString, 12, TRUE, FALSE)) {
return FALSE;
}
if (toolerror()) {
return FALSE;
}
if (! DoWaitingReadTCP(4)) { /* Read authentication type */
return FALSE;
}
switch (*(unsigned long *) readBufferPtr) {
case vncConnectionFailed: if (! DoWaitingReadTCP(4))
return FALSE;
if (toolerror())
return FALSE;
reasonLength = SwapBytes4(
*(unsigned long *)readBufferPtr);
if (! DoWaitingReadTCP(reasonLength))
return FALSE;
if (toolerror())
return FALSE;
errorString = calloc(reasonLength + 1, 1);
if (errorString == NULL)
return FALSE;
memcpy(errorString, readBufferPtr,
reasonLength);
InitCursor();
AlertWindow(awResource,
(Pointer) errorStringPtr,
connectionFailedAlert);
free(errorString);
alerted = TRUE;
return FALSE;
case vncNoAuthentication: break;
case vncVNCAuthentication: if (DoDES())
break;
return FALSE;
default: AlertWindow(awResource, NULL,
badAuthTypeAlert);
alerted = TRUE;
return FALSE;
}
return TRUE;
#undef connectionFailedAlert
#undef badRFBVersionAlert
#undef badAuthTypeAlert
}
/**********************************************************************
* DoDES() - Try to do DES (aka VNC) authentication
**********************************************************************/
static BOOLEAN DoDES (void) {
/* This reverses the order of the low 7 bits of a byte. */
/* Uses the high bit (7) as scratch space. */
#define SwitchBits(x) do { x &= 0x7f; /* Clear 7 */ \
x ^= (x << 7) & 0x80; /* 0 -> 7 */ \
x &= 0xfe; /* Clear 0 */ \
x ^= (x >> 6) & 0x01; /* 6 -> 0 */ \
x &= 0xbf; /* Clear 6 */ \
x ^= (x >> 1) & 0x40; /* 7 -> 6 */ \
x &= 0x7f; /* Clear 7 */ \
x ^= (x << 6) & 0x80; /* 1 -> 7 */ \
x &= 0xfd; /* Clear 1 */ \
x ^= (x >> 4) & 0x02; /* 5 -> 1 */ \
x &= 0xdf; /* Clear 5 */ \
x ^= (x >> 2) & 0x20; /* 7 -> 5 */ \
x &= 0x7f; /* Clear 7 */ \
x ^= (x << 5) & 0x80; /* 2 -> 7 */ \
x &= 0xfb; /* Clear 2 */ \
x ^= (x >> 2) & 0x04; /* 4 -> 2 */ \
x &= 0xef; /* Clear 4 */ \
x ^= (x >> 3) & 0x10; /* 7 -> 4 */ \
} while (0)
#define statusOK SwapBytes4(0)
#define statusFailed SwapBytes4(1)
#define statusTooMany SwapBytes4(2)
unsigned char theResponse[16];
unsigned char theKey[8];
BOOLEAN success;
BOOLEAN startedCrypto = FALSE; /* True if we started CryptoTool */
Handle dpSpace;
int i;
DisplayConnectStatus("\pAuthenticating...", FALSE);
if (!(CryptoStatus() && !toolerror())) { /* if Crypto isn't started */
startedCrypto = TRUE;
LoadOneTool(129, 0x100); /* load Crypto tool 1.0+ */
if (toolerror()) { /* Check that it is available */
AlertWindow(awResource, NULL, noCryptoError);
alerted = TRUE;
return FALSE;
}
dpSpace = NewHandle(0x0100, userid(),
attrLocked|attrFixed|attrNoCross|attrBank, 0x00000000);
CryptoStartUp((Word) *dpSpace);
}
if (! (DoWaitingReadTCP(16))) {
success = FALSE;
goto UnloadCrypto;
}
/* Pad password with nulls, as per VNC precedent */
for (i=vncPassword[0]+1; i<=8; i++)
vncPassword[i] = 0;
/* Flip bits around to be in format expected by CryptoTool */
for (i=1; i<9; i++)
SwitchBits(vncPassword[i]);
/* Shift password to form 56-bit key */
vncPassword[1] <<= 1;
vncPassword[1] += (vncPassword[2] & 0x7f) >> 6;
vncPassword[2] <<= 2;
vncPassword[2] += (vncPassword[3] & 0x7f) >> 5;
vncPassword[3] <<= 3;
vncPassword[3] += (vncPassword[4] & 0x7f) >> 4;
vncPassword[4] <<= 4;
vncPassword[4] += (vncPassword[5] & 0x7f) >> 3;
vncPassword[5] <<= 5;
vncPassword[5] += (vncPassword[6] & 0x7f) >> 2;
vncPassword[6] <<= 6;
vncPassword[6] += (vncPassword[7] & 0x7f) >> 1;
vncPassword[7] <<= 7;
vncPassword[7] += vncPassword[8] & 0x7f;
DESAddParity(theKey, &vncPassword[1]);
DESCipher(theResponse, theKey, (char *)readBufferPtr, modeEncrypt);
DESCipher(&theResponse[8], theKey, (char *)readBufferPtr+8, modeEncrypt);
if (TCPIPWriteTCP(hostIpid, theResponse, sizeof(theResponse), TRUE, FALSE))
{
success = FALSE;
goto UnloadCrypto;
}
if (toolerror()) {
success = FALSE;
goto UnloadCrypto;
}
if (! (DoWaitingReadTCP(4))) {
success = FALSE;
goto UnloadCrypto;
}
if (*readBufferPtr == statusOK) {
success = TRUE;
goto UnloadCrypto;
}
else if (*readBufferPtr == statusFailed) {
InitCursor();
AlertWindow(awResource, NULL, authFailedError);
alerted = TRUE;
success = FALSE;
goto UnloadCrypto;
}
else if (*readBufferPtr == statusTooMany) {
InitCursor();
AlertWindow(awResource, NULL, authTooManyError);
alerted = TRUE;
success = FALSE;
goto UnloadCrypto;
}
/* else */
success = FALSE;
UnloadCrypto:
if (startedCrypto) {
CryptoShutDown(); /* Shut down Crypto tool set */
DisposeHandle(dpSpace);
UnloadOneTool(129);
}
return success;
#undef statusOK
#undef statusFailed
#undef statusTooMany
#undef SwitchBits
}
/**********************************************************************
* FinishVNCHandshaking() - Complete VNC protocol initialization
**********************************************************************/
static BOOLEAN FinishVNCHandshaking (void) {
#define screenTooBigError 2010
unsigned char sharedFlag;
unsigned long serverNameLen;
unsigned long encodingInfoSize;
struct PixelFormat {
unsigned char messageType;
unsigned char padding1;
unsigned int padding2;
unsigned char bitsPerPixel;
unsigned char depth;
unsigned char bigEndianFlag;
unsigned char trueColorFlag;
unsigned int redMax;
unsigned int greenMax;
unsigned int blueMax;
unsigned char redShift;
unsigned char greenShift;
unsigned char blueShift;
unsigned char padding3;
unsigned int padding4;
} pixelFormat = {
0 /* message type - SetPixelFormat */,
0,0 /* padding */,
8 /* bpp */,
8 /* depth */,
0 /* big endian flag - irrelevant */,
TRUE /* true color flag */,
SwapBytes2(7) /* red-max */,
SwapBytes2(7) /* green-max */,
SwapBytes2(3) /* blue-max */,
0 /* red-shift */,
3 /* green-shift */,
6 /* blue-shift */,
0,0 /* padding */
};
struct Encodings {
unsigned char messageType;
unsigned char padding;
unsigned int numberOfEncodings;
unsigned long firstEncoding;
unsigned long secondEncoding;
unsigned long thirdEncoding;
unsigned long fourthEncoding;
} encodings = {
2, /* Message Type - SetEncodings */
0, /* padding */
0, /* number of encodings - set below */
SwapBytes4(0xffffff21), /* DesktopSize pseudo-encoding */
SwapBytes4(0xffffff11), /* Cursor pseudo-encoding */
SwapBytes4(1), /* CopyRect encoding */
SwapBytes4(5) /* Hextile encoding */
/* Per the spec, raw encoding is supported even though
* it is not listed here explicitly.
*/
};
DisplayConnectStatus("\pNegotiating protocol options...", FALSE);
/* ClientInitialisation */
sharedFlag = !!requestSharedSession;
if (TCPIPWriteTCP(hostIpid, &sharedFlag, sizeof(sharedFlag), TRUE, FALSE))
return FALSE;
if (toolerror())
return FALSE;
/* ServerInitialisation */
if (! DoWaitingReadTCP(2))
return FALSE;
fbWidth = SwapBytes2(*(unsigned *)readBufferPtr);
if (! DoWaitingReadTCP(2))
return FALSE;
fbHeight = SwapBytes2(*(unsigned *)readBufferPtr);
if ((fbWidth > 16384) || (fbHeight > 16384)) {
AlertWindow(awResource, NULL, screenTooBigError);
return FALSE;
}
/* Ignore server's pixel format and display name */
if (! DoWaitingReadTCP(16))
return FALSE;
if (! DoWaitingReadTCP(4))
return FALSE;
serverNameLen = SwapBytes4(*(unsigned long *)readBufferPtr);
if (! DoWaitingReadTCP(serverNameLen))
return FALSE;
if (TCPIPWriteTCP(hostIpid, &pixelFormat.messageType, sizeof(pixelFormat),
TRUE, FALSE))
return FALSE;
if (toolerror())
return FALSE;
if (useHextile) {
encodings.numberOfEncodings = SwapBytes2(4);
encodingInfoSize = sizeof(encodings);
} else {
/* No Hextile */
encodings.numberOfEncodings = SwapBytes2(3);
encodingInfoSize = sizeof(encodings) - 4;
}
if (TCPIPWriteTCP(hostIpid, &encodings.messageType, encodingInfoSize,
TRUE, FALSE))
return FALSE;
if (toolerror())
return FALSE;
return TRUE;
#undef screenTooBigError
}
/* Marinetti tuning structures */
static tuneStruct oldTune;
static tuneStruct newTune;
/**********************************************************************
* TuneMarinetti() - Set Marinetti tuning options for max throughput
**********************************************************************/
void TuneMarinetti (void) {
if (tuneMarinetti) {
TCPIPGetTuningTable(&oldTune);
/* Tune to process max number of datagrams each time polled */
newTune.tcpTUNECOUNT = 10;
newTune.tcpTUNEIPUSERPOLLCT = 10;
newTune.tcpTUNEIPRUNQFREQ = oldTune.tcpTUNEIPRUNQFREQ;
newTune.tcpTUNEIPRUNQCT = 10;
newTune.tcpTUNETCPUSERPOLL = oldTune.tcpTUNETCPUSERPOLL;
TCPIPSetTuningTable(&newTune);
}
}
/**********************************************************************
* UnTuneMarinetti() - Set Marinetti tuning options back to old values
**********************************************************************/
void UnTuneMarinetti (void) {
tuneStruct currentTune;
if (tuneMarinetti) {
TCPIPGetTuningTable(&currentTune);
/* Restore original tuning table unless something else seems to have
* modified it in the meantime.
*/
if ( currentTune.tcpTUNEIPUSERPOLLCT == newTune.tcpTUNEIPUSERPOLLCT
&& currentTune.tcpTUNEIPRUNQFREQ == newTune.tcpTUNEIPRUNQFREQ
&& currentTune.tcpTUNEIPRUNQCT == newTune.tcpTUNEIPRUNQCT
&& currentTune.tcpTUNETCPUSERPOLL == newTune.tcpTUNETCPUSERPOLL)
{
TCPIPSetTuningTable(&oldTune);
}
}
}
/**********************************************************************
* CloseTCPConnection() - Close the TCP connection to the host
**********************************************************************/
void CloseTCPConnection (void) {
long stopTime;
TCPIPCloseTCP(hostIpid);
WaitCursor();
DisplayConnectStatus("\pClosing VNC session...", FALSE);
stopTime = TickCount() + 5 * 60;
do {
if (TickCount() >= stopTime)
TCPIPAbortTCP(hostIpid);
TCPIPPoll();
TCPIPLogout(hostIpid);
} while (toolerror() == terrSOCKETOPEN);
connectionState = notConnected;
CloseConnectStatusWindow();
UnTuneMarinetti();
InitCursor();
}
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