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.\" Copyright (c) 1983, 1990, 1993
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.\" The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
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.\"
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.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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.\" are met:
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.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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.\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
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.\" must display the following acknowledgement:
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.\" This product includes software developed by the University of
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.\" California, Berkeley and its contributors.
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.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
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.\" may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
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.\" without specific prior written permission.
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.\"
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.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
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.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
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.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
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.\" ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
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.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
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.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
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.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
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.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
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.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
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.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
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.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
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.\"
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.\" @(#)rcp.1 8.1 (Berkeley) 5/31/93
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.\" $Id: rcp.1,v 1.3 1998/01/26 05:25:16 gdr-ftp Exp $
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.\"
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.Dd May 31, 1993
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.Dt RCP 1
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.Os BSD 4.3r
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.Sh NAME
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.Nm rcp
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.Nd remote file copy
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.Sh SYNOPSIS
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.Nm rcp
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.Op Fl Kpx
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.Op Fl k Ar realm
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.Ar file1 file2
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.Nm rcp
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.Op Fl Kprx
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.Op Fl k Ar realm
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.Ar file ...
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.Ar directory
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.Sh DESCRIPTION
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.Nm Rcp
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copies files between machines. Each
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.Ar file
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or
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.Ar directory
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argument is either a remote file name of the
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form ``rname@rhost:path'', or a local file name (containing no `:' characters,
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or a `/' before any `:'s).
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.Pp
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.Bl -tag -width flag
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.It Fl K
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The
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.Fl K
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option turns off all Kerberos authentication.
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.It Fl k
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The
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.Fl k
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option requests
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.Nm rcp
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to obtain tickets
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for the remote host in realm
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.Ar realm
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instead of the remote host's realm as determined by
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.Xr krb_realmofhost 3 .
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.It Fl p
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The
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.Fl p
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option causes
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.Nm rcp
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to attempt to preserve (duplicate) in its copies the modification
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times and modes of the source files, ignoring the
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.Ar umask .
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By default, the mode and owner of
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.Ar file2
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are preserved if it already existed; otherwise the mode of the source file
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modified by the
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.Xr umask 2
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on the destination host is used.
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.It Fl r
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If any of the source files are directories,
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.Nm rcp
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copies each subtree rooted at that name; in this case
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the destination must be a directory.
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.It Fl x
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The
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.Fl x
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option turns on
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.Tn DES
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encryption for all data passed by
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.Nm rcp .
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This may impact response time and
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.Tn CPU
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utilization, but provides
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increased security.
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.El
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.Pp
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If
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.Ar path
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is not a full path name, it is interpreted relative to
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the login directory of the specified user
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.Ar ruser
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on
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.Ar rhost ,
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or your current user name if no other remote user name is specified.
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A
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.Ar path
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on a remote host may be quoted (using \e, ", or \(aa)
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so that the metacharacters are interpreted remotely.
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.Pp
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.Nm Rcp
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does not prompt for passwords; it performs remote execution
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via
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.Xr rsh 1 ,
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and requires the same authorization.
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.Pp
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.Nm Rcp
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handles third party copies, where neither source nor target files
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are on the current machine.
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.Sh SEE ALSO
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.Xr cp 1 ,
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.Xr ftp 1 ,
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.Xr rsh 1 ,
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.Xr rlogin 1
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.Sh HISTORY
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The
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.Nm rcp
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command appeared in
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.Bx 4.2 .
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The version of
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.Nm rcp
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described here
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has been reimplemented with Kerberos in
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.Bx 4.3 Reno .
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.Sh BUGS
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Doesn't detect all cases where the target of a copy might
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be a file in cases where only a directory should be legal.
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.Pp
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Is confused by any output generated by commands in a
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.Pa \&.login ,
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.Pa \&.profile ,
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or
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.Pa \&.cshrc
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file on the remote host.
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.Pp
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The destination user and hostname may have to be specified as
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``rhost.rname'' when the destination machine is running the
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.Bx 4.2
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version of
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.Nm rcp .
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