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script converts BSD man pages to GNO format
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parent
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commit
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245
build.tools/bsd2man
Executable file
245
build.tools/bsd2man
Executable file
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#! /usr/bin/perl
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#
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# Does a first approximation of converting a BSD man page into something
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# suitable for GNO. Note that you still have to review the output of
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# this filter -- no everything is handled, nor is everything handled
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# correctly.
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#
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# $Id: bsd2man,v 1.1 1997/03/05 04:43:54 gdr Exp $
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#
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# Devin Reade, December 1996
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#
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$last_nm = ''; # previously used function name
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$title_printed = 0; # has the title line been printed?
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$chapterNames{'0'} = 'General Information';
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$chapterNames{'1'} = 'Commands and Applications';
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$chapterNames{'2'} = 'System Calls';
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$chapterNames{'3'} = 'Library Routines';
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$chapterNames{'4'} = 'Devices';
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$chapterNames{'5'} = 'File Formats';
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$chapterNames{'6'} = 'Games';
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$chapterNames{'7'} = 'Miscellaneous';
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$chapterNames{'8'} = 'System Administration';
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$chapterNames{'L'} = 'Local';
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$chapterNames{'N'} = 'New';
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$authorCount = 0;
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while (<>) {
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chop;
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study;
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# ignore the following (no change in behavior)
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# .sp
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# .I
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if (/^.%A\s+(.*)$/) { # authors
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$line = $1;
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$line =~ s/\s+$//;
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$authors[$authorCount++] = $line;
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next;
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} else {
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if ($authorCount > 0) {
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printf("by\n");
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for ($i=0; $i<$authorCount-1; $i++) {
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printf("%s,\n", $authors[$i]);
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}
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printf("%s.\n", $authors[$authorCount-1]);
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$authorCount = 0;
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}
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}
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if (/^\.It\s+Bq\s+Er\s+(.*)$/) { # list item
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$line = $1;
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$line =~ s/\s+$//;
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printf(".IP \\fB%s\\fR\n", $line);
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} elsif (/^\.(sp|I|\\\"|if)/) { # pass through verbatim
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printf("%s\n", $_);
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} elsif (/^\.(Ar|Dv|El|Pp|Re|Rs|Sh|Va|%B|%T)/) { # simple replacement
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$oldval = $1;
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($oldval eq 'Ar') && (s/$oldval/BR/); # argument
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($oldval eq 'Dv') && (s/$oldval/BR/); # macro value (approx)
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($oldval eq 'El') && (s/$oldval/RE/); # end list
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($oldval eq 'Pp') && (s/$oldval/LP/); # paragraph
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($oldval eq 'Re') && (s/$oldval/RE/); # relative indent end
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($oldval eq 'Rs') && (s/$oldval/RS/); # relative indent start
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($oldval eq 'Va') && (s/$oldval/IR/); # variable
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($oldval eq '%B') && (s/$oldval/B/); # programmer's sup docs
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($oldval eq '%T') && (s/$oldval/I/); # title
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if ($oldval eq 'Sh') { # section header
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if ($title_printed == 0) {
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$title_printed++;
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printf(".TH %s %s %s %s \"%s\"\n", $pagename, $chapter, $date,
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$os, defined($chapterNames{$chapter}) ?
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$chapterNames{$chapter} : '(unlisted chapter)');
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}
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s/$oldval/SH/;
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}
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printf("%s\n", $_);
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} elsif (/^\.Xr\s+(\S+)\s*(.*)$/) { # cross reference
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$xref = $1;
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$rest = $2;
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if ($rest =~ /^\d+/) {
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$section = int($&);
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$rest = $';
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} else {
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$section = -1;
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}
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$rest =~ s/\s+//g;
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if ($section == -1) {
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printf(".BR %s %s\n", $xref, $rest);
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} else {
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printf(".BR %s (%s)%s\n", $xref, $section, $rest);
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}
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} elsif (/^\.(Nm)\s*$/) { # missing referent
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$oldval = $1;
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($oldval eq 'Nm') && printf(".BR %s\n", $last_nm);
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} elsif (/^\.(Nm)\s+([\"\'][^\"\']*[\"\'])\s*(.*)$/) {
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# quoted first argument
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$oldval = $1;
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$first = $2;
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$rest = $3;
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if ($oldval eq 'Nm') {
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$last_nm = $first;
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$oldval = 'BR';
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}
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if (($rest =~ /\s/) && !($rest =~ /[\"\']/)) {
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printf(".%s %s \"%s\"\n", $oldval, $first, $rest);
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} else {
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printf(".%s %s %s\n", $oldval, $first, $rest);
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}
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} elsif (/^\.(Nm)\s+(\S+)\s*(.*)$/) {
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# unquoted first argument
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$oldval = $1;
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$first = $2;
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$rest = $3;
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if ($oldval eq 'Nm') {
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$last_nm = $first;
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s/$oldval/BR/;
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}
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printf ("%s\n", $_);
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} elsif (/^\.Fd\s+(.*)$/) { # function define (?)
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printf(".br\n%s\n", $1);
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} elsif (/^\.Ft\s+(.*)$/) { # function type
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printf(".sp 1\n%s\n", $1);
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} elsif (/^\.Fn\s+(\S+)\s*(.*)$/) { # function name, perhaps with protos
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$n = $1;
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$rest = $2;
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if ($rest =~ /[\"\']/) {
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$rest =~ s/^\s*[\"\']/\(/;
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$rest =~ s/\"\s+\"/, /g;
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$rest =~ s/[\"\']\s*$/\);/;
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printf ("%s %s\n", $n, $rest);
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} else {
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printf (".BR %s %s\n", $n, $rest);
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}
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} elsif (/^\.Fa\s+(.*)$/) { # function argument
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$line = $1;
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$line =~ s/\s+$//;
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if (($line =~ /^\S+$/) || ($line =~ /[\"\']([^\"\']+)[\"\']/)) {
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printf(".I %s\n", $line);
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} elsif ($line =~ /\(?(\S+)\)?/) {
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printf(".RI ( %s )\n", $1);
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} else {
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printf(".IR %s\n", $line);
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}
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} elsif (/^\.Em/) {
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@line = split;
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shift @line;
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$line = '';
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$firstword = '';
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$word = shift @line;
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if ($word =~ /([\'\"])/) { # get the emphasized part
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$quote = $1;
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$firstword .= $word;
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do {
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$word = shift @line;
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$firstword .= ' ' . $word;
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} while (($word ne '') && !($word =~ /$quote/));
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} else {
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$firstword .= $word;
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}
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$skip_space = 1;
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$quote = '"';
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foreach $w (@line) {
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($quote eq '"') && ($line .= ' '.$quote) && ($quote = '');
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($w eq 'Ns') && ($skip_space = 1) && next;
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($w eq 'Ap') && ($skip_space = 1) && ($line .= "'") && next;
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if ($skip_space == 1) {
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$line .= $w;
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$skip_space = 0;
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} else {
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$line .= ' ' . $w;
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}
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}
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($quote eq '') && ($line .= '"');
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if ($line =~ /^\s*"(\S+)"\s*$/) { # dump unecessary quotes
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$line = $1;
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}
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printf(".IR %s %s\n", $firstword, $line);
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} elsif (/^\.Dd\s+[\"\']?([^\"\']+)[\"\']?/) { # date
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$date = '"' . $1 . '"';
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} elsif (/^\.Os\s+(.*)$/) { # specified operating system
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$os = $1;
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$os =~ s/\s+$//;
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$os =~ s/[\"\']//g;
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if (! $os =~ /\d+\.\d+/) {
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$os =~ s/BSD\s+/BSD 4./;
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}
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$os = '"' . $os . '"';
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} elsif (/^\.Os\s*$/) { # unspecified operating system
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$os = '""';
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} elsif (/^\.Dt\s+(.*)\s+(\d+[\S]*)\s*$/) { # name and section number
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$pagename = $1;
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$chapter = $2;
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$chapter =~ /(\d+)/;
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$chapternumber = $&;
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if (($pagename =~ /\s/) && !($pagename =~ /[\"\']/)) {
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$pagename = '"' . $pagename . '"';
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}
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} elsif (/^\.Nd\s+[\"\']?([^\"\']+)[\"\']?/) { # brief description
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printf ("\\- %s\n", $1);
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} elsif (/^\.Bx\s+(\d+\.\d+)(.*)$/) { # BSD version
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s/^\.Bx/BSD/;
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s/\s+Reno\s+/ \(Reno\) /g;
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s/\s+\.\s*$/./;
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printf("%s\n", $_);
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} elsif (/^\.Bl\s+/) { # begin list
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printf(".RS\n");
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} elsif (/^(\.%N)/) { # volume number. See .%B above.
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s/$1/volume/;
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printf("%s\n", $_);
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} elsif (/^\./) { # catch unrecognised commands
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printf(STDERR "Unknown command line %d: %s\n", $., $_);
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printf("%s\n", $_);
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} else { # normal line
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printf("%s\n", $_);
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}
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}
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