gno/usr.bin/install/inst.c

/*
 * Copyright 1996 Devin Reade <gdr@myrias.com>.
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * For copying and distribution information, see the file "COPYING"
 * accompanying this file.
 *
 * $Id: inst.c,v 1.2 1996/09/03 03:54:58 gdr Exp $
 */

#include <stdio.h>
#include <getopt.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <ctype.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <assert.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <types.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <orca.h>
#include <gsos.h>

extern int _mapErr(int);

#include "contrib.h"

/* actions */
#define NOCHANGE   0
#define ASSIGN    1
#define REMOVE    2
#define ADD       3

/* permissions */
#define S_USER    0700
#define S_GROUP   0070
#define S_OTHER   0007
#define S_ALL      0777
#define S_READ    0444
#define S_WRITE   0222
#define S_EXECUTE 0111

#define TYPE_TXT       0x04
#define TYPE_SRC       0xB0
#define TYPE_EXEC      0x00000006
#define TYPE_NONE      0x00000000

#define VERSION "1.0"
#define EMAIL   "<gdr@myrias.com>"

char *versionMsg = "Version %s by Devin Reade %s\n";
int dFlag;

extern int mkdir(const char *);
extern int needsgno(void);
extern void begin_stack_check(void);
extern int end_stack_check(void);

/*
 * usage
 *
 * display usage information and exit
 */

void
usage(void)
{
  fputs("Usage: install [-cdhsv] [-o owner] [-g group] [-m mode] ", stderr);
  fputs("source [...] dest\n\n", stderr);
  fputs("Options:\n", stderr);
  fputs("\t-c             Ignored.  (Backwards Unix compatibility)\n", stderr);
  fputs("\t-d             Create the specified directories\n", stderr);
  fputs("\t-g group       Specify group id (not implemented)\n", stderr);
  fputs("\t-h             Show usage information and exit.\n", stderr);
  fputs("\t-m mode        Specify (Unix) access mode\n", stderr);
  fputs("\t-o owner       Specify owner id (not implemented)\n", stderr);
  fputs("\t-s             Strip binary (not implemented)\n", stderr);
  fputs("\t-v             Show version number\n\n", stderr);
  fprintf(stderr, versionMsg, VERSION, EMAIL);
  exit(1);
}

/*
 * getmode
 *
 * set mode to the value corresponding to the permission bit string
 * <str>.  If the first char of <str> is a digit, then it is assumed
 * to be an octal number.  Otherwise it is assumed to be a string of
 * the form "ug+rx" (in the usual chmod(1) format).  Also sets action
 * to be the type of action to take, whether we're removing, adding,
 * or assigning the permission bits.
 *
 * If these assumptions don't hold, then return non-zero.  Returns
 * zero and sets mode on success.
 *
 * Since the IIgs currently doesn't have the concept of "group" and
 * "other" permissions, we take everything from the user permissions.
 */

int
getmode(char *str, unsigned long *mode, int *action)
{
  unsigned long who = 0L;
  unsigned long perm = 0L;
  char *p, *q;

  /* octal number? */
  if (isdigit(*str)) {
    *action = ASSIGN;
    errno = 0;
    *mode = strtoul(str, NULL, 8);
    return errno;
  }
  /* it's not an absolute octal; treat as a string */
  if (((p = strchr(str, '+')) == NULL) &&
      ((p = strchr(str, '-')) == NULL) &&
      ((p = strchr(str, '=')) == NULL)) {
    errno = EINVAL;
    return errno;
  }
  switch (*p) {
  case '+': *action = ADD;     break;
  case '-': *action = REMOVE;  break;
  case '=': *action = ASSIGN;  break;
  default:  assert(0);
  }

  /*
   * this condition should really be deduced from the umask, if it
   * were supported.
   */
  if (str == p) {
    who |= S_USER;
  }

  for (q = str; q < p; q++) {
    switch (*q) {
    case 'u': who |= S_USER;   break;
    case 'g': who |= S_GROUP;  break;
    case 'o': who |= S_OTHER;  break;
    case 'a': who |= S_ALL;    break;
    default:  errno = EINVAL;  return errno;
    }
  }

  for (q = p + 1; *q; q++) {
    switch (*q) {
    case 'r': perm |= S_READ;    break;
    case 'w': perm |= S_WRITE;   break;
    case 'x': perm |= S_EXECUTE; break;
    case 's': /* ignored */      break;
    default:  errno = EINVAL;    return errno;
    }
  }

  /* currently: ignore all but user permissions */
  if (!(who & S_USER)) {
    *action = NOCHANGE;
  }
  *mode = who & perm;
  return 0;
}

/*
 * mkdirs
 *
 * argv is assumed to be an array of argc pathnames.  mkdirs will
 * create all the listed directories, including their parents if
 * necessary.
 *
 * Returns zero on success.  Returns non-zero and prints a suitable
 * error message on failure.
 */

int
mkdirs(int argc, char **argv)
{
  static struct stat statbuf;	/* reduce stack space */
  char *path, *p;
  size_t pathlen;
  int result = 0;
  int makeit;			/* do we try a mkdir()? */
  int abortpath;		/* we saw an error; don't both with rest of path */
  int i, j;
  int coloncount;

  /* loop over each of the pathnames in the array */
  for (i = 0; i < argc; i++) {

    /* expand to a full pathname */
    if ((path = expandpath(argv[i])) == NULL) {
      perror(argv[i]);
      continue;
    }
    pathlen = strlen(path);

    /* is this pathname legal? */
    /* place a call to JudgeName() [custom] here */

    /* find out how many path components there are */
    coloncount = 0;
    p = path;
    while (*p) {
      if (*p == ':') {
	coloncount++;
      }
      p++;
    }
    p = path + 1;

    /* skip the volume name */
    if ((p = strchr(p, ':')) == NULL) {
      /* only the volume name was given; skip it */
      free(path);
      continue;
    }
    p++;
    --coloncount;

    /* create each component in path */
    abortpath = 0;
    for (j = 0; !abortpath && j < coloncount; j++) {
      if ((p = strchr(p, ':')) == NULL) {
	p = path + pathlen;
      }
      *p = '\0';

      if (stat(path, &statbuf) != 0) {
	if (errno == ENOENT) {
	  makeit = 1;
	} else {
	  perror(path);
	  makeit = 0;
	  abortpath = 1;
	  result = 1;
	}
      } else {
	makeit = 0;
	if (statbuf.st_mode & S_IFDIR == 0) {
	  fprintf(stderr, "%s exists and is not a directory\n", path);
	  abortpath = 1;
	  result = 1;
	}			/* else it exists and is a directory */
      }

      /* go ahead and create the directory */
      if (makeit && mkdir(path)) {
	perror(path);
	abortpath = 1;
	result = 1;
      }
      /* reinstate the ':' that we "nulled-out" */
      if (p != path + pathlen) {
	*p++ = ':';
      }
    }
    free(path);
  }
  return result;
}

/*
 * copyfiles
 *
 * <argv> is assumed to be an array of <argc> filenames.
 *
 * This routine copies all but the last specified file to the directory
 * or filename specified by the last filename.  If argc>2, the last element
 * _must_ be a directory.
 *
 * Returns zero on success.  On failure, returns the last non-zero errno
 * and prints error conditions to stderr.
 *
 * If action is not NOCHANGE, this routine will also set file permissions
 * as specified in the install(1) man page.  This may involve changing
 * the file type.
 */

static int
copyfiles(int argc, char **argv, int action, unsigned long mode)
{
  static FileInfoRecGS inforec;
  static GSString255 filenameGS;
  int i, j;
  int result = 0;
  char *destination;
  Word newaccess;

  if (argc < 2) {
    errno = EINVAL;
    perror("internal error: not enough arguments to copyfiles()");
    return errno;
  }
  if (argc > 2) {

    /* find out if argv[argc-1] is a directory */

    if (__C2GS(argv[argc - 1], &filenameGS) == NULL) {
      errno = EINVAL;
      perror("destination path too long");
      return errno;
    }
    inforec.pCount = 5;
    inforec.pathname = &filenameGS;
    GetFileInfoGS(&inforec);
    if ((errnoGS = toolerror()) != 0) {
      perrorGS("%s", argv[argc - 1]);
      errno = _mapErr(errnoGS);
      return -1;
    }
    if ((inforec.storageType != 0x0D) && (inforec.storageType != 0x0F)) {
      errno = ENOTDIR;
      perror(argv[argc - 1]);
      return errno;
    }
  }
  --argc;
  for (i = 0; i < argc; i++) {
    if ((destination = copyfile(argv[i], argv[argc])) == NULL) {
      errnoGS = toolerror();
      perrorGS("install of %s to %s", argv[i], argv[argc]);
      result = errno = _mapErr(errnoGS);
    }
    if (action == NOCHANGE) {
      continue;
    }

    /* get the file info for the source file */
    if (__C2GS(argv[i], &filenameGS) == NULL) {
      assert(0);
    }
    inforec.pCount = 7;
    inforec.pathname = &filenameGS;
    GetFileInfoGS(&inforec);
    if ((errnoGS = toolerror()) != 0) {
      perrorGS("GetFileInfo for %s failed", argv[i]);
      result = errno = _mapErr(errnoGS);
    }
    /* modify the permissions as necessary */
    switch (action) {
    case ASSIGN:
      newaccess = 0xFFFF;
      if (!(mode & S_READ))  newaccess &= ~readEnable;
      if (!(mode & S_WRITE)) newaccess &= ~writeEnable;
      inforec.access &= newaccess;

      if ((mode & S_EXECUTE) &&
	  (inforec.fileType == TYPE_TXT) || (inforec.fileType == TYPE_SRC)) {
	inforec.fileType = TYPE_SRC;
	inforec.auxType = TYPE_EXEC;
      }
      break;

    case ADD:
      if (mode & S_READ)  inforec.access |= readEnable;
      if (mode & S_WRITE) inforec.access |= writeEnable;

      if ((mode & S_EXECUTE) &&
	  (inforec.fileType == TYPE_TXT) || (inforec.fileType == TYPE_SRC)) {
	inforec.fileType = TYPE_SRC;
	inforec.auxType = TYPE_EXEC;
      }
      break;

    case REMOVE:
      if (mode & S_READ)  inforec.access &= ~readEnable;
      if (mode & S_WRITE) inforec.access &= ~writeEnable;

      if ((mode & S_EXECUTE) &&
	  (inforec.fileType == TYPE_TXT) || (inforec.fileType == TYPE_SRC)) {
	inforec.fileType = TYPE_TXT;
	inforec.auxType = TYPE_NONE;
      }
      break;

    default:
      assert(0);
    }

    /* set the modified file info for the destination file */
    if (__C2GS(destination, &filenameGS) == NULL) {
      assert(0);
    }
    SetFileInfoGS(&inforec);
    if ((errnoGS = toolerror()) != 0) {
      perrorGS("SetFileInfo for %s failed", destination);
      result = errno = _mapErr(errnoGS);
    }
  }
  return result;
}

/*
 * obvious ...
 */

int
main(int argc, char **argv)
{
  unsigned long mode;
  int c, nfiles;
  int action = NOCHANGE;

#ifdef CHECK_STACK
  begin_stack_check();
#endif

  if (needsgno() == 0) {
    fprintf(stderr, "Requires GNO/ME\n");
    exit(1);
  }
  /* initialize */
  dFlag = 0;
  mode = 0L;

  /* parse command line */
  while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "cdg:hm:o:sv")) != EOF) {
    switch (c) {
    case 'v':
      fprintf(stderr, versionMsg, VERSION, EMAIL);
      exit(1);
      break;

    case 'm':
      if (getmode(optarg, &mode, &action)) {
	usage();
      }
      break;

    case 'd':  dFlag++;
    case 'c':			/* not implemented */
    case 'g':			/* not implemented */
    case 'o':			/* not implemented */
    case 's':			/* not implemented */
      break;

    case 'h':
    default:   usage();
    }
  }

  nfiles = argc - optind;

  if (dFlag) {
    if (nfiles < 1) {
      usage();
    }
    c = mkdirs(nfiles, &argv[optind]);
  } else {
    if (nfiles < 2) {
      usage();
    }
    c = copyfiles(nfiles, &argv[optind], action, mode);
  }

#ifdef CHECK_STACK
  fprintf(stderr, "stack usage: %d bytes\n", end_stack_check());
#endif

  return c;
}