hush/networking/pscan.c

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/*
* Pscan is a mini port scanner implementation for busybox
*
* Copyright 2007 Tito Ragusa <farmatito@tiscali.it>
*
* Licensed under the GPL v2 or later, see the file LICENSE in this tarball.
*/
#include "libbb.h"
/* debugging */
#ifdef DEBUG_PSCAN
#define DMSG(...) bb_error_msg(__VA_ARGS__)
#define DERR(...) bb_perror_msg(__VA_ARGS__)
#else
#define DMSG(...) ((void)0)
#define DERR(...) ((void)0)
#endif
static const char *port_name(unsigned port)
{
struct servent *server;
server = getservbyport(htons(port), NULL);
if (server)
return server->s_name;
return "unknown";
}
/* We don't expect to see 1000+ seconds delay, unsigned is enough */
#define MONOTONIC_US() ((unsigned)monotonic_us())
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int pscan_main(int argc, char **argv);
int pscan_main(int argc, char **argv)
{
const char *opt_max_port = "1024"; /* -P: default max port */
const char *opt_min_port = "1"; /* -p: default min port */
const char *opt_timeout = "5000"; /* -t: default timeout */
/* We estimate rtt and wait rtt*4 before concluding that port is
* totally blocked. min rtt of 5 ms may be too low if you are
* scanning an Internet host behind saturated/traffic shaped link.
* Rule of thumb: with min_rtt of N msec, scanning 1000 ports
* will take N seconds at absolute minimum */
const char *opt_min_rtt = "5"; /* -T: default min rtt */
len_and_sockaddr *lsap;
int s;
unsigned port, max_port, nports;
unsigned closed_ports = 0;
unsigned open_ports = 0;
/* all in usec */
unsigned timeout;
unsigned min_rtt;
unsigned rtt_4;
unsigned start;
opt_complementary = "=1"; /* exactly one non-option */
getopt32(argc, argv, "p:P:t:T:", &opt_min_port, &opt_max_port, &opt_timeout, &opt_min_rtt);
argv += optind;
max_port = xatou_range(opt_max_port, 1, 65535);
port = xatou_range(opt_min_port, 1, 65535);
nports = max_port - port + 1;
if ((int)nports <= 0)
bb_show_usage();
rtt_4 = timeout = xatou_range(opt_timeout, 1, INT_MAX/1000 / 4) * 1000;
min_rtt = xatou_range(opt_min_rtt, 1, INT_MAX/1000 / 4) * 1000;
DMSG("min_rtt %u timeout %u", min_rtt, timeout);
lsap = xhost2sockaddr(*argv, port);
printf("Scanning %s ports %u to %u\n Port\tProto\tState\tService\n",
*argv, port, max_port);
for (; port <= max_port; port++) {
DMSG("rtt %u", rtt_4);
/* The SOCK_STREAM socket type is implemented on the TCP/IP protocol. */
set_nport(lsap, htons(port));
s = xsocket(lsap->sa.sa_family, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
/* We need unblocking socket so we don't need to wait for ETIMEOUT. */
/* Nonblocking connect typically "fails" with errno == EINPROGRESS */
ndelay_on(s);
DMSG("connect to port %u", port);
start = MONOTONIC_US();
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if (connect(s, &lsap->sa, lsap->len) == 0) {
/* Unlikely, for me even localhost fails :) */
DMSG("connect succeeded");
goto open;
}
/* Check for untypical errors... */
if (errno != EAGAIN && errno != EINPROGRESS
&& errno != ECONNREFUSED
) {
bb_perror_nomsg_and_die();
}
while (1) {
if (errno == ECONNREFUSED) {
DMSG("port %u: ECONNREFUSED", port);
closed_ports++;
break;
}
DERR("port %u errno %d @%u", port, errno, MONOTONIC_US() - start);
if ((MONOTONIC_US() - start) > rtt_4)
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break;
/* Can sleep (much) longer than specified delay.
* We check rtt BEFORE we usleep, otherwise
* on localhost we'll do zero writes done (!)
* before we exceed (rather small) rtt */
usleep(rtt_4/8);
DMSG("write to port %u @%u", port, MONOTONIC_US() - start);
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if (write(s, " ", 1) >= 0) { /* We were able to write to the socket */
open:
open_ports++;
printf("%5u\ttcp\topen\t%s\n", port, port_name(port));
break;
}
}
DMSG("out of loop @%u", MONOTONIC_US() - start);
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/* Estimate new rtt - we don't want to wait entire timeout
* for each port. *4 allows for rise in net delay.
* We increase rtt quickly (*4), decrease slowly (4/8 == 1/2)
* because we don't want to accidentally miss ports. */
rtt_4 = (MONOTONIC_US() - start) * 4;
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if (rtt_4 < min_rtt)
rtt_4 = min_rtt;
if (rtt_4 > timeout)
rtt_4 = timeout;
/* Clean up */
close(s);
}
if (ENABLE_FEATURE_CLEAN_UP) free(lsap);
printf("%d closed, %d open, %d timed out ports\n",
closed_ports,
open_ports,
nports - (closed_ports + open_ports));
return EXIT_SUCCESS;
}