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367 lines
8.0 KiB
C
367 lines
8.0 KiB
C
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/* vi: set sw=4 ts=4: */
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/*
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* adduser - add users to /etc/passwd and /etc/shadow
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*
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*
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* Copyright (C) 1999 by Lineo, inc.
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* Written by John Beppu <beppu@lineo.com>
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*
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* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
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* (at your option) any later version.
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*
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* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
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* General Public License for more details.
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*
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* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
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* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
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*
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*/
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#include <errno.h>
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#include <fcntl.h>
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#include <stdarg.h>
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include <stdlib.h>
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#include <string.h>
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#include <shadow.h>
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#include <time.h>
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#include <unistd.h>
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#include <sys/param.h>
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#include <sys/stat.h>
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#include <sys/types.h>
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#include "busybox.h"
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#include "pwd_grp/pwd.h"
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#include "pwd_grp/grp.h"
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#define PASSWD_FILE "/etc/passwd"
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#define SHADOW_FILE "/etc/gshadow"
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#if 0
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# define PASSWD_FILE "passwd"
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# define SHADOW_FILE "shadow"
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#endif
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/* structs __________________________ */
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typedef struct {
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uid_t u;
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gid_t g;
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} Id;
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/* data _____________________________ */
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/* defaults : should this be in an external file? */
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static char *default_passwd = "x";
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static char *default_gecos = "Embedix User,,,";
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static char *default_home_prefix = "/home";
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static char *default_shell = "/bin/sh";
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/* shadow in use? */
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static int shadow_enabled = 0;
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/* I was doing this all over the place */
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static FILE *fopen_wrapper(const char *filename, const char *mode)
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{
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FILE *f;
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f = fopen(filename, mode);
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if (f == NULL) {
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fprintf(stderr, "adduser: %s: %s\n", filename, strerror(errno));
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}
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return f;
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}
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/* remix */
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/* EDR recoded such that the uid may be passed in *p */
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static int passwd_study(const char *filename, struct passwd *p)
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{
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struct passwd *pw;
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FILE *passwd;
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const int min = 500;
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const int max = 65000;
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passwd = fopen_wrapper(filename, "r");
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if (!passwd)
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return 4;
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/* EDR if uid is out of bounds, set to min */
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if ((p->pw_uid > max) || (p->pw_uid < min))
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p->pw_uid = min;
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/* stuff to do:
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* make sure login isn't taken;
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* find free uid and gid;
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*/
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while ((pw = fgetpwent(passwd))) {
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if (strcmp(pw->pw_name, p->pw_name) == 0) {
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/* return 0; */
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return 1;
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}
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if ((pw->pw_uid >= p->pw_uid) && (pw->pw_uid < max)
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&& (pw->pw_uid >= min)) {
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p->pw_uid = pw->pw_uid + 1;
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}
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}
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/* EDR check for an already existing gid */
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while (getgrgid(p->pw_uid) != NULL)
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p->pw_uid++;
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/* EDR also check for an existing group definition */
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if (getgrnam(p->pw_name) != NULL)
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return 3;
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/* EDR bounds check */
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if ((p->pw_uid > max) || (p->pw_uid < min))
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return 2;
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/* EDR create new gid always = uid */
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p->pw_gid = p->pw_uid;
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/* return 1; */
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return 0;
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}
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static void addgroup_wrapper(const char *login, gid_t gid)
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{
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int argc = 4;
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char *argv[] = { "addgroup", "-g", NULL, NULL };
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char group_id[8];
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char group_name[32];
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strncpy(group_name, login, 32);
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argv[3] = group_name;
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sprintf(group_id, "%d", gid);
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argv[2] = group_id;
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addgroup_main(argc, argv);
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}
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static void passwd_wrapper(const char *login)
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{
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char *prog = "passwd";
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execlp(prog, prog, login, NULL);
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error_msg_and_die("Failed to execute 'passwd', you must set the password for '%s' manually\n", login);
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}
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/*
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* pwd_to_spwd - create entries for new spwd structure
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*
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* pwd_to_spwd() creates a new (struct spwd) containing the
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* information in the pointed-to (struct passwd).
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*/
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#define DAY (24L*3600L)
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#define WEEK (7*DAY)
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#define SCALE DAY
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static struct spwd *pwd_to_spwd(const struct passwd *pw)
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{
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static struct spwd sp;
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/*
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* Nice, easy parts first. The name and passwd map directly
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* from the old password structure to the new one.
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*/
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sp.sp_namp = pw->pw_name;
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sp.sp_pwdp = pw->pw_passwd;
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/*
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* Defaults used if there is no pw_age information.
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*/
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sp.sp_min = 0;
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sp.sp_max = (10000L * DAY) / SCALE;
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sp.sp_lstchg = time((time_t *) 0) / SCALE;
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/*
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* These fields have no corresponding information in the password
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* file. They are set to uninitialized values.
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*/
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sp.sp_warn = -1;
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sp.sp_expire = -1;
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sp.sp_inact = -1;
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sp.sp_flag = -1;
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return &sp;
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}
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/* putpwent(3) remix */
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static int adduser(const char *filename, struct passwd *p)
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{
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FILE *passwd;
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int r;
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FILE *shadow;
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struct spwd *sp;
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/* make sure everything is kosher and setup uid && gid */
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passwd = fopen_wrapper(filename, "a");
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if (passwd == NULL) {
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/* return -1; */
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return 1;
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}
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fseek(passwd, 0, SEEK_END);
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/* if (passwd_study(filename, p) == 0) { */
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r = passwd_study(filename, p);
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if (r) {
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if (r == 1)
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error_msg("%s: login already in use\n", p->pw_name);
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else if (r == 2)
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error_msg("illegal uid or no uids left\n");
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else if (r == 3)
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error_msg("group name %s already in use\n", p->pw_name);
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else
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error_msg("generic error.\n");
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/* return -1; */
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return 1;
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}
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/* add to passwd */
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if (putpwent(p, passwd) == -1) {
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/* return -1; */
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return 1;
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}
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fclose(passwd);
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/* add to shadow if necessary */
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if (shadow_enabled) {
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shadow = fopen_wrapper(SHADOW_FILE, "a");
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if (shadow == NULL) {
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/* return -1; */
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return 1;
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}
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fseek(shadow, 0, SEEK_END);
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sp = pwd_to_spwd(p);
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sp->sp_max = 99999; /* debianish */
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sp->sp_warn = 7;
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fprintf(shadow, "%s:!:%ld:%ld:%ld:%ld:::\n",
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sp->sp_namp, sp->sp_lstchg, sp->sp_min, sp->sp_max,
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sp->sp_warn);
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fclose(shadow);
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}
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/* add to group */
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/* addgroup should be responsible for dealing w/ gshadow */
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addgroup_wrapper(p->pw_name, p->pw_gid);
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/* Clear the umask for this process so it doesn't
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* * screw up the permissions on the mkdir and chown. */
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umask(0);
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/* mkdir */
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if (mkdir(p->pw_dir, 0755)) {
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perror_msg("%s", p->pw_dir);
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}
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/* Set the owner and group so it is owned by the new user. */
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if (chown(p->pw_dir, p->pw_uid, p->pw_gid)) {
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perror_msg("%s", p->pw_dir);
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}
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/* Now fix up the permissions to 2755. Can't do it before now
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* since chown will clear the setgid bit */
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if (chmod(p->pw_dir, 02755)) {
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perror_msg("%s", p->pw_dir);
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}
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/* interactively set passwd */
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passwd_wrapper(p->pw_name);
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return 0;
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}
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/* return current uid (root is always uid == 0, right?) */
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static uid_t i_am_not_root()
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{
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return geteuid();
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}
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/*
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* adduser will take a login_name as its first parameter.
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*
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* home
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* shell
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* gecos
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*
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* can be customized via command-line parameters.
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* ________________________________________________________________________ */
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int adduser_main(int argc, char **argv)
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{
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int i;
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char opt;
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char *login;
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char *gecos;
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char *home = NULL;
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char *shell;
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char path[MAXPATHLEN];
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struct passwd pw;
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/* init */
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if (argc < 2) {
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show_usage();
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}
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gecos = default_gecos;
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shell = default_shell;
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/* get args */
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for (i = 1; i < argc; i++) {
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if (argv[i][0] == '-') {
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opt = argv[i][1];
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switch (opt) {
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case 'h':
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home = argv[++i];
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break;
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case 'g':
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gecos = argv[++i];
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break;
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case 's':
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shell = argv[++i];
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break;
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default:
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error_msg("invalid option -- %c\n", opt);
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break;
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}
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} else {
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break;
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}
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}
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/* got root? */
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if (i_am_not_root()) {
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error_msg_and_die( "Only root may add a user or group to the system.\n");
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}
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/* get login */
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if (i >= argc) {
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error_msg_and_die( "adduser: no user specified\n");
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}
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login = argv[i];
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/* create string for $HOME if not specified already */
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if (!home) {
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snprintf(path, MAXPATHLEN, "%s/%s", default_home_prefix, login);
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path[MAXPATHLEN - 1] = 0;
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home = path;
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}
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/* is /etc/shadow in use? */
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shadow_enabled = (0 == access(SHADOW_FILE, F_OK));
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/* create a passwd struct */
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pw.pw_name = login;
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pw.pw_passwd = default_passwd;
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pw.pw_uid = 0;
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pw.pw_gid = 0;
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pw.pw_gecos = gecos;
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pw.pw_dir = home;
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pw.pw_shell = shell;
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/* grand finale */
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i = adduser(PASSWD_FILE, &pw);
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return (i);
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}
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/* $Id: adduser.c,v 1.1 2001/08/21 16:18:59 andersen Exp $ */
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