mirror of
https://github.com/sheumann/hush.git
synced 2024-05-28 21:41:30 +00:00
hush: fix a bug with backslashes improperly handled in unquoted variables.
with previous patch: function old new delta parse_stream 1638 1758 +120 expand_on_ifs 97 174 +77 free_pipe 206 237 +31 setup_redirect 217 220 +3 setup_redirects 143 144 +1 done_word 698 688 -10 free_strings 38 - -38 expand_variables 1451 1403 -48 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ (add/remove: 0/1 grow/shrink: 5/2 up/down: 232/-96) Total: 136 bytes
This commit is contained in:
Denis Vlasenko
parent
ab876cd107
commit
55789c6646
166
shell/hush.c
166
shell/hush.c
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@ -227,8 +227,8 @@ typedef enum {
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REDIRECT_IO = 5
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} redir_type;
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/* The descrip member of this structure is only used to make debugging
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* output pretty */
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/* The descrip member of this structure is only used to make
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* debugging output pretty */
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static const struct {
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int mode;
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signed char default_fd;
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@ -283,8 +283,8 @@ struct p_context {
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};
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struct redir_struct {
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struct redir_struct *next; /* pointer to the next redirect in the list */
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redir_type type; /* type of redirection */
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struct redir_struct *next;
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smallint /*redir_type*/ rd_type;
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int fd; /* file descriptor being redirected */
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int dup; /* -1, or file descriptor being duplicated */
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char *rd_filename; /* filename */
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@ -292,10 +292,10 @@ struct redir_struct {
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struct child_prog {
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pid_t pid; /* 0 if exited */
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smallint is_stopped; /* is the program currently running? */
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smallint subshell; /* flag, non-zero if group must be forked */
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char **argv; /* program name and arguments */
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struct pipe *group; /* if non-NULL, first in group or subshell */
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smallint subshell; /* flag, non-zero if group must be forked */
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smallint is_stopped; /* is the program currently running? */
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struct redir_struct *redirects; /* I/O redirections */
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struct pipe *family; /* pointer back to the child's parent pipe */
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};
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@ -346,7 +346,13 @@ typedef struct {
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smallint o_glob;
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smallint nonnull;
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smallint has_empty_slot;
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smallint o_assignment; /* 0:maybe, 1:yes, 2:no */
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} o_string;
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enum {
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MAYBE_ASSIGNMENT = 0,
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DEFINITELY_ASSIGNMENT = 1,
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NOT_ASSIGNMENT = 2,
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};
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/* Used for initialization: o_string foo = NULL_O_STRING; */
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#define NULL_O_STRING { NULL }
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@ -588,6 +594,19 @@ static int is_assignment(const char *s)
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return *s == '=';
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}
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/* Replace each \x with x in place, return ptr past NUL. */
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static char *unbackslash(char *src)
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{
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char *dst = src;
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while (1) {
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if (*src == '\\')
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src++;
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if ((*dst++ = *src++) == '\0')
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break;
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}
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return dst;
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}
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static char **add_malloced_strings_to_strings(char **strings, char **add)
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{
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int i;
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@ -906,6 +925,19 @@ static void o_addstr(o_string *o, const char *str, int len)
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o->data[o->length] = '\0';
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}
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static void o_addstr_duplicate_backslash(o_string *o, const char *str, int len)
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{
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while (len) {
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o_addchr(o, *str);
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if (*str++ == '\\'
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&& (*str != '*' && *str != '?' && *str != '[')
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) {
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o_addchr(o, '\\');
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}
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len--;
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}
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}
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/* My analysis of quoting semantics tells me that state information
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* is associated with a destination, not a source.
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*/
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@ -1045,18 +1077,7 @@ static int o_get_last_ptr(o_string *o, int n)
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}
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/* o_glob performs globbing on last list[], saving each result
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* as a new list[]. unbackslash() is just a helper */
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static char *unbackslash(char *src)
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{
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char *dst = src;
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while (1) {
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if (*src == '\\')
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src++;
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if ((*dst++ = *src++) == '\0')
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break;
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}
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return dst;
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}
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* as a new list[]. */
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static int o_glob(o_string *o, int n)
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{
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glob_t globdata;
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@ -1310,7 +1331,8 @@ static int setup_redirects(struct child_prog *prog, int squirrel[])
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}
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if (redir->dup == -1) {
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char *p;
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mode = redir_table[redir->type].mode;
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mode = redir_table[redir->rd_type].mode;
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//TODO: check redir to names like '\\'
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p = expand_string_to_string(redir->rd_filename);
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openfd = open_or_warn(p, mode);
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free(p);
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@ -1765,6 +1787,7 @@ static int run_pipe(struct pipe *pi)
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for (i = 0; is_assignment(argv[i]); i++) {
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p = expand_string_to_string(argv[i]);
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putenv(p);
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//FIXME: do we leak p?!
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}
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for (x = bltins; x != &bltins[ARRAY_SIZE(bltins)]; x++) {
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if (strcmp(argv[i], x->cmd) == 0) {
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@ -2300,7 +2323,10 @@ static int expand_on_ifs(o_string *output, int n, const char *str)
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while (1) {
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int word_len = strcspn(str, ifs);
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if (word_len) {
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o_addstr(output, str, word_len);
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if (output->o_quote || !output->o_glob)
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o_addQstr(output, str, word_len);
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else /* protect backslashes against globbing up :) */
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o_addstr_duplicate_backslash(output, str, word_len);
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str += word_len;
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}
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if (!*str) /* EOL - do not finalize word */
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@ -2324,7 +2350,8 @@ static int expand_on_ifs(o_string *output, int n, const char *str)
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static int expand_vars_to_list(o_string *output, int n, char *arg, char or_mask)
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{
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/* or_mask is either 0 (normal case) or 0x80
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* (expansion of right-hand side of assignment == 1-element expand) */
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* (expansion of right-hand side of assignment == 1-element expand.
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* It will also do no globbing, and thus we must not backslash-quote!) */
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char first_ch, ored_ch;
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int i;
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@ -2372,6 +2399,7 @@ static int expand_vars_to_list(o_string *output, int n, char *arg, char or_mask)
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break;
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if (!(first_ch & 0x80)) { /* unquoted $* or $@ */
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while (global_argv[i]) {
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//see expand_on_ifs below - same??
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n = expand_on_ifs(output, n, global_argv[i]);
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debug_printf_expand("expand_vars_to_list: argv %d (last %d)\n", i, global_argc-1);
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if (global_argv[i++][0] && global_argv[i]) {
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@ -2429,9 +2457,9 @@ static int expand_vars_to_list(o_string *output, int n, char *arg, char or_mask)
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arg[0] = first_ch & 0x7f;
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if (isdigit(arg[0])) {
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i = xatoi_u(arg);
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val = NULL;
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if (i < global_argc)
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val = global_argv[i];
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/* else val remains NULL: $N with too big N */
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} else
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val = lookup_param(arg);
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arg[0] = first_ch;
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@ -2442,11 +2470,16 @@ static int expand_vars_to_list(o_string *output, int n, char *arg, char or_mask)
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if (!(first_ch & 0x80)) { /* unquoted $VAR */
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debug_printf_expand("unquoted '%s', output->o_quote:%d\n", val, output->o_quote);
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if (val) {
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/* unquoted var's contents should be globbed, so don't quote */
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smallint sv = output->o_quote;
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output->o_quote = 0;
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n = expand_on_ifs(output, n, val);
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val = NULL;
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output->o_quote = sv;
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}
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} else /* quoted $VAR, val will be appended below */
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} else { /* quoted $VAR, val will be appended below */
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debug_printf_expand("quoted '%s', output->o_quote:%d\n", val, output->o_quote);
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}
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}
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if (val) {
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o_addQstr(output, val, strlen(val)); ///maybe q?
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@ -2485,6 +2518,7 @@ static char **expand_variables(char **argv, int or_mask)
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if (or_mask & 0x100) {
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output.o_quote = 1;
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/* why? */
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output.o_glob = 1;
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}
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@ -2687,7 +2721,7 @@ static int setup_redirect(struct p_context *ctx, int fd, redir_type style,
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child->redirects = redir;
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}
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redir->type = style;
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redir->rd_type = style;
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redir->fd = (fd == -1) ? redir_table[style].default_fd : fd;
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debug_printf("Redirect type %d%s\n", redir->fd, redir_table[style].descrip);
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@ -2858,6 +2892,14 @@ static int done_word(o_string *word, struct p_context *ctx)
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{
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struct child_prog *child = ctx->child;
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/* If this word wasn't an assignment, next ones definitely
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* can't be assignments. Even if they look like ones. */
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if (word->o_assignment != DEFINITELY_ASSIGNMENT) {
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word->o_assignment = NOT_ASSIGNMENT;
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} else {
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word->o_assignment = MAYBE_ASSIGNMENT;
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}
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debug_printf_parse("done_word entered: '%s' %p\n", word->data, child);
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if (word->length == 0 && word->nonnull == 0) {
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debug_printf_parse("done_word return 0: true null, ignored\n");
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@ -2867,6 +2909,7 @@ static int done_word(o_string *word, struct p_context *ctx)
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/* We do not glob in e.g. >*.tmp case. bash seems to glob here
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* only if run as "bash", not "sh" */
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ctx->pending_redirect->rd_filename = xstrdup(word->data);
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word->o_assignment = NOT_ASSIGNMENT;
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debug_printf("word stored in rd_filename: '%s'\n", word->data);
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} else {
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if (child->group) { /* TODO: example how to trigger? */
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@ -2878,15 +2921,18 @@ static int done_word(o_string *word, struct p_context *ctx)
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debug_printf_parse(": checking '%s' for reserved-ness\n", word->data);
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if (reserved_word(word, ctx)) {
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o_reset(word);
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word->o_assignment = NOT_ASSIGNMENT;
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debug_printf_parse("done_word return %d\n", (ctx->res_w == RES_SNTX));
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return (ctx->res_w == RES_SNTX);
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}
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}
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if (word->nonnull
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/* && word->data[0] != */
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if (word->nonnull /* we saw "xx" or 'xx' */
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/* optimization: and if it's ("" or '') or ($v... or `cmd`...): */
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&& (word->data[0] == '\0' || word->data[0] == SPECIAL_VAR_SYMBOL)
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/* (otherwise it's "abc".... and is already safe) */
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) {
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/* Insert "empty variable" reference, this makes e.g. "", '',
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* $empty"" etc to not disappear */
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/* Insert "empty variable" reference, this makes
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* e.g. "", $empty"" etc to not disappear */
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o_addchr(word, SPECIAL_VAR_SYMBOL);
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o_addchr(word, SPECIAL_VAR_SYMBOL);
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}
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@ -3107,14 +3153,14 @@ static int process_command_subs(o_string *dest,
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continue;
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}
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while (eol_cnt) {
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o_addQchr(dest, '\n');
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o_addchr(dest, '\n');
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eol_cnt--;
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}
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/* Even unquoted `echo '\'` results in two backslashes
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* (which are converted into one by globbing later) */
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if (!dest->o_quote && ch == '\\') {
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o_addchr(dest, ch);
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}
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// /* Even unquoted `echo '\'` results in two backslashes
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// * (which are converted into one by globbing later) */
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// if (!dest->o_quote && ch == '\\') {
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// o_addchr(dest, ch);
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// }
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o_addQchr(dest, ch);
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}
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@ -3364,13 +3410,19 @@ static int handle_dollar(o_string *dest, struct in_str *input)
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return 0;
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}
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/* Return code is 0 for normal exit, 1 for syntax error */
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/* Scan input, call done_word() whenever full IFS delemited word was seen.
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* call done_pipe if '\n' was seen (and end_trigger != NULL)
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* Return if (non-quoted) char in end_trigger was seen; or on parse error. */
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/* Return code is 0 if end_trigger char is met,
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* -1 on EOF (but if end_trigger == NULL then return 0)
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* 1 for syntax error */
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static int parse_stream(o_string *dest, struct p_context *ctx,
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struct in_str *input, const char *end_trigger)
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{
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int ch, m;
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int redir_fd;
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redir_type redir_style;
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int shadow_quote = dest->o_quote;
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int next;
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/* Only double-quote state is handled in the state variable dest->o_quote.
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@ -3385,13 +3437,14 @@ static int parse_stream(o_string *dest, struct p_context *ctx,
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ch = i_getch(input);
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if (ch != EOF) {
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m = charmap[ch];
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if (ch != '\n')
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if (ch != '\n') {
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next = i_peek(input);
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}
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}
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debug_printf_parse(": ch=%c (%d) m=%d quote=%d\n",
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ch, ch, m, dest->o_quote);
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if (m == CHAR_ORDINARY
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|| (m != CHAR_SPECIAL && dest->o_quote)
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|| (m != CHAR_SPECIAL && shadow_quote)
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) {
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if (ch == EOF) {
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syntax("unterminated \"");
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@ -3399,6 +3452,12 @@ static int parse_stream(o_string *dest, struct p_context *ctx,
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return 1;
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}
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o_addQchr(dest, ch);
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if (dest->o_assignment == MAYBE_ASSIGNMENT
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&& ch == '='
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&& is_assignment(dest->data)
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) {
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dest->o_assignment = DEFINITELY_ASSIGNMENT;
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}
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continue;
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}
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if (m == CHAR_IFS) {
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@ -3416,11 +3475,12 @@ static int parse_stream(o_string *dest, struct p_context *ctx,
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}
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}
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if (end_trigger) {
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if (!dest->o_quote && strchr(end_trigger, ch)) {
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if (!shadow_quote && strchr(end_trigger, ch)) {
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/* Special case: (...word) makes last word terminate,
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* as if ';' is seen */
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if (ch == ')') {
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done_word(dest, ctx);
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//err chk?
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done_pipe(ctx, PIPE_SEQ);
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}
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if (ctx->res_w == RES_NONE) {
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@ -3431,9 +3491,16 @@ static int parse_stream(o_string *dest, struct p_context *ctx,
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}
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if (m == CHAR_IFS)
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continue;
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if (dest->o_assignment == MAYBE_ASSIGNMENT) {
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/* ch is a special char and thus this word
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* cannot be an assignment: */
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dest->o_assignment = NOT_ASSIGNMENT;
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}
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switch (ch) {
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case '#':
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if (dest->length == 0 && !dest->o_quote) {
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if (dest->length == 0 && !shadow_quote) {
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while (1) {
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ch = i_peek(input);
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if (ch == EOF || ch == '\n')
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@ -3459,7 +3526,7 @@ static int parse_stream(o_string *dest, struct p_context *ctx,
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* an ! appearing in double quotes is escaped using
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* a backslash. The backslash preceding the ! is not removed."
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*/
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if (dest->o_quote) {
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if (shadow_quote) { //NOT SURE dest->o_quote) {
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if (strchr("$`\"\\", next) != NULL) {
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o_addqchr(dest, i_getch(input));
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} else {
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@ -3487,18 +3554,23 @@ static int parse_stream(o_string *dest, struct p_context *ctx,
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}
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if (ch == '\'')
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break;
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o_addqchr(dest, ch);
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if (dest->o_assignment == NOT_ASSIGNMENT)
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o_addqchr(dest, ch);
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else
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o_addchr(dest, ch);
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}
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break;
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case '"':
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dest->nonnull = 1;
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dest->o_quote ^= 1; /* invert */
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shadow_quote ^= 1; /* invert */
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if (dest->o_assignment == NOT_ASSIGNMENT)
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dest->o_quote ^= 1;
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break;
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#if ENABLE_HUSH_TICK
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case '`': {
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//int pos = dest->length;
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o_addchr(dest, SPECIAL_VAR_SYMBOL);
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o_addchr(dest, dest->o_quote ? 0x80 | '`' : '`');
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o_addchr(dest, shadow_quote /*or dest->o_quote??*/ ? 0x80 | '`' : '`');
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add_till_backquote(dest, input);
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o_addchr(dest, SPECIAL_VAR_SYMBOL);
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//debug_printf_subst("SUBST RES3 '%s'\n", dest->data + pos);
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@ -3585,14 +3657,6 @@ static int parse_stream(o_string *dest, struct p_context *ctx,
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bb_error_msg_and_die("BUG: unexpected %c\n", ch);
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}
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} /* while (1) */
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/* Complain if quote? No, maybe we just finished a command substitution
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* that was quoted. Example:
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* $ echo "`cat foo` plus more"
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* and we just got the EOF generated by the subshell that ran "cat foo"
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* The only real complaint is if we got an EOF when end_trigger != NULL,
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* that is, we were really supposed to get end_trigger, and never got
|
||||
* one before the EOF. Can't use the standard "syntax error" return code,
|
||||
* so that parse_stream_outer can distinguish the EOF and exit smoothly. */
|
||||
debug_printf_parse("parse_stream return %d\n", -(end_trigger != NULL));
|
||||
if (end_trigger)
|
||||
return -1;
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
Loading…
Reference in New Issue
Block a user