diff --git a/include/libbb.h b/include/libbb.h index 2c30bde6f..11d022fb5 100644 --- a/include/libbb.h +++ b/include/libbb.h @@ -1178,6 +1178,28 @@ extern uint32_t option_mask32; extern uint32_t getopt32(char **argv, const char *applet_opts, ...) FAST_FUNC; +/* BSD-derived getopt() functions require that optind be set to 1 in + * order to reset getopt() state. This used to be generally accepted + * way of resetting getopt(). However, glibc's getopt() + * has additional getopt() state beyond optind (specifically, glibc + * extensions ('+' and '-' at the start of the string), and requires + * that optind be set to zero to reset its state. BSD-derived versions + * of getopt() misbehaved if optind is set to 0 in order to reset getopt(), + * and glibc's getopt() used to coredump if optind is set 1 in order + * to reset getopt(). + * Then BSD introduced additional variable "optreset" which + * be set to 1 in order to reset getopt(). Sigh. Standards, anyone? + * + * By ~2008, OpenBSD 3.4 was changed to survive glibc-like optind = 0 + * (to interpret it as if optreset was set). + */ +#ifdef __GLIBC__ +#define GETOPT_RESET() (optind = 0) +#else /* BSD style */ +#define GETOPT_RESET() (optind = 1) +#endif + + /* Having next pointer as a first member allows easy creation * of "llist-compatible" structs, and using llist_FOO functions * on them. diff --git a/libbb/getopt32.c b/libbb/getopt32.c index 497fc016f..3104826ef 100644 --- a/libbb/getopt32.c +++ b/libbb/getopt32.c @@ -576,13 +576,7 @@ getopt32(char **argv, const char *applet_opts, ...) * run_nofork_applet() does this, but we might end up here * also via gunzip_main() -> gzip_main(). Play safe. */ -#ifdef __GLIBC__ - optind = 0; -#else /* BSD style */ - optind = 1; - /* optreset = 1; */ -#endif - /* optarg = NULL; opterr = 0; optopt = 0; - do we need this?? */ + GETOPT_RESET(); /* Note: just "getopt() <= 0" will not work well for * "fake" short options, like this one: diff --git a/libbb/vfork_daemon_rexec.c b/libbb/vfork_daemon_rexec.c index 2e7dc2d9b..fd481bf6e 100644 --- a/libbb/vfork_daemon_rexec.c +++ b/libbb/vfork_daemon_rexec.c @@ -121,28 +121,8 @@ int FAST_FUNC run_nofork_applet(int applet_no, char **argv) /* In case getopt() or getopt32() was already called: * reset the libc getopt() function, which keeps internal state. - * - * BSD-derived getopt() functions require that optind be set to 1 in - * order to reset getopt() state. This used to be generally accepted - * way of resetting getopt(). However, glibc's getopt() - * has additional getopt() state beyond optind, and requires that - * optind be set to zero to reset its state. So the unfortunate state of - * affairs is that BSD-derived versions of getopt() misbehave if - * optind is set to 0 in order to reset getopt(), and glibc's getopt() - * will core dump if optind is set 1 in order to reset getopt(). - * - * More modern versions of BSD require that optreset be set to 1 in - * order to reset getopt(). Sigh. Standards, anyone? */ -#ifdef __GLIBC__ - optind = 0; -#else /* BSD style */ - optind = 1; - /* optreset = 1; */ -#endif - /* optarg = NULL; opterr = 1; optopt = 63; - do we need this too? */ - /* (values above are what they initialized to in glibc and uclibc) */ - /* option_mask32 = 0; - not needed, no applet depends on it being 0 */ + GETOPT_RESET(); argc = 1; while (argv[argc]) @@ -167,11 +147,7 @@ int FAST_FUNC run_nofork_applet(int applet_no, char **argv) restore_nofork_data(&old); /* Other globals can be simply reset to defaults */ -#ifdef __GLIBC__ - optind = 0; -#else /* BSD style */ - optind = 1; -#endif + GETOPT_RESET(); return rc & 0xff; /* don't confuse people with "exitcodes" >255 */ } diff --git a/runit/sv.c b/runit/sv.c index 9e2132259..64f1ae395 100644 --- a/runit/sv.c +++ b/runit/sv.c @@ -688,12 +688,7 @@ int svc_main(int argc UNUSED_PARAM, char **argv) /* getopt32() was already called: * reset the libc getopt() function, which keeps internal state. */ -#ifdef __GLIBC__ - optind = 0; -#else /* BSD style */ - optind = 1; - /* optreset = 1; */ -#endif + GETOPT_RESET(); do { if (opts & 1) { diff --git a/shell/shell_common.c b/shell/shell_common.c index 549b17ca1..fb86e680f 100644 --- a/shell/shell_common.c +++ b/shell/shell_common.c @@ -401,13 +401,7 @@ shell_builtin_ulimit(char **argv) /* In case getopt was already called: * reset the libc getopt() function, which keeps internal state. */ -#ifdef __GLIBC__ - optind = 0; -#else /* BSD style */ - optind = 1; - /* optreset = 1; */ -#endif - /* optarg = NULL; opterr = 0; optopt = 0; - do we need this?? */ + GETOPT_RESET(); argc = 1; while (argv[argc]) diff --git a/util-linux/getopt.c b/util-linux/getopt.c index 63294c520..79d54854b 100644 --- a/util-linux/getopt.c +++ b/util-linux/getopt.c @@ -246,12 +246,7 @@ static int generate_output(char **argv, int argc, const char *optstr, const stru /* We used it already in main() in getopt32(), * we *must* reset getopt(3): */ -#ifdef __GLIBC__ - optind = 0; -#else /* BSD style */ - optind = 1; - /* optreset = 1; */ -#endif + GETOPT_RESET(); while (1) { #if ENABLE_FEATURE_GETOPT_LONG