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dd: support iflag=skip_bytes
It allows specifying amount of bytes directly (not only amount of blocks) is also supported by GNU's Coreutils. function old new delta parse_comma_flags - 93 +93 static.iflag_words - 12 +12 dd_main 1569 1580 +11 packed_usage 30591 30600 +9 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ (add/remove: 2/0 grow/shrink: 2/0 up/down: 125/0) Total: 125 bytes Signed-off-by: Rafał Miłecki <zajec5@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
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@ -55,7 +55,7 @@
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//usage:#define dd_trivial_usage
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//usage: "[if=FILE] [of=FILE] " IF_FEATURE_DD_IBS_OBS("[ibs=N] [obs=N] ") "[bs=N] [count=N] [skip=N]\n"
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//usage: " [seek=N]" IF_FEATURE_DD_IBS_OBS(" [conv=notrunc|noerror|sync|fsync]")
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//usage: " [seek=N]" IF_FEATURE_DD_IBS_OBS(" [conv=notrunc|noerror|sync|fsync] [iflag=skip_bytes]")
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//usage:#define dd_full_usage "\n\n"
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//usage: "Copy a file with converting and formatting\n"
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//usage: "\n if=FILE Read from FILE instead of stdin"
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@ -76,6 +76,7 @@
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//usage: "\n conv=sync Pad blocks with zeros"
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//usage: "\n conv=fsync Physically write data out before finishing"
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//usage: "\n conv=swab Swap every pair of bytes"
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//usage: "\n iflag=skip_bytes skip=N is in bytes"
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//usage: )
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//usage: IF_FEATURE_DD_STATUS(
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//usage: "\n status=noxfer Suppress rate output"
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@ -122,11 +123,15 @@ enum {
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FLAG_FSYNC = (1 << 3) * ENABLE_FEATURE_DD_IBS_OBS,
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FLAG_SWAB = (1 << 4) * ENABLE_FEATURE_DD_IBS_OBS,
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/* end of conv flags */
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FLAG_TWOBUFS = (1 << 5) * ENABLE_FEATURE_DD_IBS_OBS,
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FLAG_COUNT = 1 << 6,
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FLAG_STATUS = 1 << 7,
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FLAG_STATUS_NONE = 1 << 7,
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FLAG_STATUS_NOXFER = 1 << 8,
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/* start of input flags */
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FLAG_IFLAG_SHIFT = 5,
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FLAG_SKIP_BYTES = (1 << 5) * ENABLE_FEATURE_DD_IBS_OBS,
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/* end of input flags */
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FLAG_TWOBUFS = (1 << 6) * ENABLE_FEATURE_DD_IBS_OBS,
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FLAG_COUNT = 1 << 7,
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FLAG_STATUS = 1 << 8,
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FLAG_STATUS_NONE = 1 << 9,
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FLAG_STATUS_NOXFER = 1 << 10,
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};
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static void dd_output_status(int UNUSED_PARAM cur_signal)
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@ -203,18 +208,47 @@ static bool write_and_stats(const void *buf, size_t len, size_t obs,
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# define XATOU_SFX xatoul_sfx
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#endif
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#if ENABLE_FEATURE_DD_IBS_OBS
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static int parse_comma_flags(char *val, const char *words, const char *error_in)
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{
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int flags = 0;
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while (1) {
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int n;
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char *arg;
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/* find ',', replace them with NUL so we can use val for
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* index_in_strings() without copying.
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* We rely on val being non-null, else strchr would fault.
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*/
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arg = strchr(val, ',');
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if (arg)
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*arg = '\0';
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n = index_in_strings(words, val);
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if (n < 0)
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bb_error_msg_and_die(bb_msg_invalid_arg_to, val, error_in);
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flags |= (1 << n);
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if (!arg) /* no ',' left, so this was the last specifier */
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break;
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*arg = ','; /* to preserve ps listing */
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val = arg + 1; /* skip this keyword and ',' */
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}
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return flags;
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}
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#endif
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int dd_main(int argc, char **argv) MAIN_EXTERNALLY_VISIBLE;
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int dd_main(int argc UNUSED_PARAM, char **argv)
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{
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static const char keywords[] ALIGN1 =
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"bs\0""count\0""seek\0""skip\0""if\0""of\0"IF_FEATURE_DD_STATUS("status\0")
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#if ENABLE_FEATURE_DD_IBS_OBS
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"ibs\0""obs\0""conv\0"
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"ibs\0""obs\0""conv\0""iflag\0"
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#endif
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;
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#if ENABLE_FEATURE_DD_IBS_OBS
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static const char conv_words[] ALIGN1 =
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"notrunc\0""sync\0""noerror\0""fsync\0""swab\0";
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static const char iflag_words[] ALIGN1 =
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"skip_bytes\0";
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#endif
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#if ENABLE_FEATURE_DD_STATUS
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static const char status_words[] ALIGN1 =
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@ -232,6 +266,7 @@ int dd_main(int argc UNUSED_PARAM, char **argv)
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OP_ibs,
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OP_obs,
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OP_conv,
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OP_iflag,
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/* Must be in the same order as FLAG_XXX! */
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OP_conv_notrunc = 0,
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OP_conv_sync,
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@ -251,6 +286,7 @@ int dd_main(int argc UNUSED_PARAM, char **argv)
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//ibm from ASCII to alternate EBCDIC
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/* Partially implemented: */
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//swab swap every pair of input bytes: will abort on non-even reads
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OP_iflag_skip_bytes,
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#endif
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};
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smallint exitcode = EXIT_FAILURE;
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@ -315,24 +351,11 @@ int dd_main(int argc UNUSED_PARAM, char **argv)
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/*continue;*/
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}
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if (what == OP_conv) {
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while (1) {
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int n;
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/* find ',', replace them with NUL so we can use val for
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* index_in_strings() without copying.
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* We rely on val being non-null, else strchr would fault.
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*/
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arg = strchr(val, ',');
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if (arg)
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*arg = '\0';
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n = index_in_strings(conv_words, val);
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if (n < 0)
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bb_error_msg_and_die(bb_msg_invalid_arg_to, val, "conv");
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G.flags |= (1 << n);
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if (!arg) /* no ',' left, so this was the last specifier */
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break;
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/* *arg = ','; - to preserve ps listing? */
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val = arg + 1; /* skip this keyword and ',' */
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}
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G.flags |= parse_comma_flags(val, conv_words, "conv");
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/*continue;*/
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}
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if (what == OP_iflag) {
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G.flags |= parse_comma_flags(val, iflag_words, "iflag") << FLAG_IFLAG_SHIFT;
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/*continue;*/
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}
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#endif
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@ -421,9 +444,10 @@ int dd_main(int argc UNUSED_PARAM, char **argv)
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outfile = bb_msg_standard_output;
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}
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if (skip) {
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if (lseek(ifd, skip * ibs, SEEK_CUR) < 0) {
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size_t blocksz = (G.flags & FLAG_SKIP_BYTES) ? 1 : ibs;
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if (lseek(ifd, skip * blocksz, SEEK_CUR) < 0) {
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do {
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ssize_t n = safe_read(ifd, ibuf, ibs);
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ssize_t n = safe_read(ifd, ibuf, blocksz);
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if (n < 0)
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goto die_infile;
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if (n == 0)
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@ -178,6 +178,7 @@ dd POSIX options:
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conv=noerror | yes | |
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conv=notrunc | yes | |
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conv=sync | yes | |
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iflag=skip_bytes| yes | |
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dd Busybox specific options:
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conv=fsync
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