wget: URL-decode user:password before base64-encoding it into auth hdr. Closes 3625.

function                                             old     new   delta
percent_decode_in_place                                -     152    +152
parse_url                                            304     317     +13
handle_incoming_and_exit                            2795    2798      +3
httpd_main                                           763     760      -3
decodeString                                         152       -    -152
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(add/remove: 2/1 grow/shrink: 2/1 up/down: 168/-155)           Total: 13 bytes

Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
This commit is contained in:
Denys Vlasenko 2011-09-11 21:04:02 +02:00
parent 5126cf9a15
commit dd1061b6a7
4 changed files with 86 additions and 81 deletions

View File

@ -1578,6 +1578,15 @@ int starts_with_cpu(const char *str) FAST_FUNC;
unsigned get_cpu_count(void) FAST_FUNC;
/* Use strict=1 if you process input from untrusted source:
* it will return NULL on invalid %xx (bad hex chars)
* and str + 1 if decoded char is / or NUL.
* In non-strict mode, it always succeeds (returns str),
* and also it additionally decoded '+' to space.
*/
char *percent_decode_in_place(char *str, int strict) FAST_FUNC;
extern const char bb_uuenc_tbl_base64[];
extern const char bb_uuenc_tbl_std[];
void bb_uuencode(char *store, const void *s, int length, const char *tbl) FAST_FUNC;

69
libbb/percent_decode.c Normal file
View File

@ -0,0 +1,69 @@
/* vi: set sw=4 ts=4: */
/*
* Licensed under GPLv2 or later, see file LICENSE in this source tree.
*/
//kbuild:lib-y += percent_decode.o
#include "libbb.h"
static unsigned hex_to_bin(unsigned char c)
{
unsigned v;
v = c - '0';
if (v <= 9)
return v;
/* c | 0x20: letters to lower case, non-letters
* to (potentially different) non-letters */
v = (unsigned)(c | 0x20) - 'a';
if (v <= 5)
return v + 10;
return ~0;
/* For testing:
void t(char c) { printf("'%c'(%u) %u\n", c, c, hex_to_bin(c)); }
int main() { t(0x10); t(0x20); t('0'); t('9'); t('A'); t('F'); t('a'); t('f');
t('0'-1); t('9'+1); t('A'-1); t('F'+1); t('a'-1); t('f'+1); return 0; }
*/
}
char* FAST_FUNC percent_decode_in_place(char *str, int strict)
{
/* note that decoded string is always shorter than original */
char *src = str;
char *dst = str;
char c;
while ((c = *src++) != '\0') {
unsigned v;
if (!strict && c == '+') {
*dst++ = ' ';
continue;
}
if (c != '%') {
*dst++ = c;
continue;
}
v = hex_to_bin(src[0]);
if (v > 15) {
bad_hex:
if (strict)
return NULL;
*dst++ = '%';
continue;
}
v = (v * 16) | hex_to_bin(src[1]);
if (v > 255)
goto bad_hex;
if (strict && (v == '/' || v == '\0')) {
/* caller takes it as indication of invalid
* (dangerous wrt exploits) chars */
return str + 1;
}
*dst++ = v;
src += 2;
}
*dst = '\0';
return str;
}

View File

@ -820,78 +820,6 @@ static char *encodeString(const char *string)
}
#endif
/*
* Given a URL encoded string, convert it to plain ascii.
* Since decoding always makes strings smaller, the decode is done in-place.
* Thus, callers should xstrdup() the argument if they do not want the
* argument modified. The return is the original pointer, allowing this
* function to be easily used as arguments to other functions.
*
* string The first string to decode.
* option_d 1 if called for httpd -d
*
* Returns a pointer to the decoded string (same as input).
*/
static unsigned hex_to_bin(unsigned char c)
{
unsigned v;
v = c - '0';
if (v <= 9)
return v;
/* c | 0x20: letters to lower case, non-letters
* to (potentially different) non-letters */
v = (unsigned)(c | 0x20) - 'a';
if (v <= 5)
return v + 10;
return ~0;
/* For testing:
void t(char c) { printf("'%c'(%u) %u\n", c, c, hex_to_bin(c)); }
int main() { t(0x10); t(0x20); t('0'); t('9'); t('A'); t('F'); t('a'); t('f');
t('0'-1); t('9'+1); t('A'-1); t('F'+1); t('a'-1); t('f'+1); return 0; }
*/
}
static char *decodeString(char *orig, int option_d)
{
/* note that decoded string is always shorter than original */
char *string = orig;
char *ptr = string;
char c;
while ((c = *ptr++) != '\0') {
unsigned v;
if (option_d && c == '+') {
*string++ = ' ';
continue;
}
if (c != '%') {
*string++ = c;
continue;
}
v = hex_to_bin(ptr[0]);
if (v > 15) {
bad_hex:
if (!option_d)
return NULL;
*string++ = '%';
continue;
}
v = (v * 16) | hex_to_bin(ptr[1]);
if (v > 255)
goto bad_hex;
if (!option_d && (v == '/' || v == '\0')) {
/* caller takes it as indication of invalid
* (dangerous wrt exploits) chars */
return orig + 1;
}
*string++ = v;
ptr += 2;
}
*string = '\0';
return orig;
}
#if ENABLE_FEATURE_HTTPD_BASIC_AUTH
/*
* Decode a base64 data stream as per rfc1521.
@ -1949,7 +1877,7 @@ static void handle_incoming_and_exit(const len_and_sockaddr *fromAddr)
}
/* Decode URL escape sequences */
tptr = decodeString(urlcopy, 0);
tptr = percent_decode_in_place(urlcopy, /*strict:*/ 1);
if (tptr == NULL)
send_headers_and_exit(HTTP_BAD_REQUEST);
if (tptr == urlcopy + 1) {
@ -2408,7 +2336,7 @@ int httpd_main(int argc UNUSED_PARAM, char **argv)
, &verbose
);
if (opt & OPT_DECODE_URL) {
fputs(decodeString(url_for_decode, 1), stdout);
fputs(percent_decode_in_place(url_for_decode, /*strict:*/ 0), stdout);
return 0;
}
#if ENABLE_FEATURE_HTTPD_ENCODE_URL_STR

View File

@ -298,8 +298,13 @@ static void parse_url(const char *src_url, struct host_info *h)
sp = strrchr(h->host, '@');
if (sp != NULL) {
h->user = h->host;
// URL-decode "user:password" string before base64-encoding:
// wget http://test:my%20pass@example.com should send
// Authorization: Basic dGVzdDpteSBwYXNz
// which decodes to "test:my pass".
// Standard wget and curl do this too.
*sp = '\0';
h->user = percent_decode_in_place(h->host, /*strict:*/ 0);
h->host = sp + 1;
}
@ -660,12 +665,6 @@ static void download_one_url(const char *url)
#if ENABLE_FEATURE_WGET_AUTHENTICATION
if (target.user) {
//TODO: URL-decode "user:password" string before base64-encoding:
//wget http://test:my%20pass@example.com should send
// Authorization: Basic dGVzdDpteSBwYXNz
//which decodes to "test:my pass", instead of what we send now:
// Authorization: Basic dGVzdDpteSUyMHBhc3M=
//Can reuse decodeString() from httpd.c
fprintf(sfp, "Proxy-Authorization: Basic %s\r\n"+6,
base64enc(target.user));
}