MacPlus_MiSTer/video.v

module video
(	
	input        clk,
	input  		 ce,

	input [14:0] addr,
	input [15:0] dataIn,
	input  [1:0] wr,

	output reg   hsync,
	output reg   vsync,
	output       _hblank,
	output       _vblank,

	output       video_en,
	output       pixelOut
);

localparam 	kVisibleWidth = 128,
				kTotalWidth = 176,
				kVisibleHeightStart = 21,
				kVisibleHeightEnd = 362,
				kTotalHeight = 370,
				kHsyncStart = 135,
				kHsyncEnd = 152,
				kVsyncStart = 365,
				kVsyncEnd = 369,
				kPixelLatency = 1; // number of clk8 cycles from xpos==0 to when pixel data actually exits the video shift register

localparam 	videoStart = 'hA700 - (kVisibleHeightStart * kVisibleWidth/2);

reg [7:0] xpos;
reg [9:0] ypos;

assign _hblank = ~(xpos >= kVisibleWidth);
assign _vblank = ~(ypos < kVisibleHeightStart || ypos > kVisibleHeightEnd);

wire [15:0] scrData;
vram buff
(
	.clock(clk),

	.data(dataIn),
	.wraddress(addr[13:0]),
	.byteena_a(wr),
	.wren(ram_wr),

	.rdaddress(videoStart[14:1] + {ypos[8:0], xpos[6:2]}),
	.q(scrData)
);

reg ram_wr;
always @(posedge clk) begin
	reg old_wr;
	
	old_wr <= |wr;
	ram_wr <= (~old_wr & |wr);
end

reg [3:0] cycle;
always @(posedge clk) if(ce) cycle <= cycle + 1'd1;

always @(posedge clk) begin
	if(ce && !cycle[1:0]) begin
		if (xpos == kTotalWidth-1) begin
			xpos <= 0;
			if (ypos == kTotalHeight-1) ypos <= 0;
				else ypos <= ypos + 1'b1;
		end else if (!xpos && cycle) begin
			xpos <= 0;
		end else begin
			xpos <= xpos + 1'b1;
		end

		if(xpos == kHsyncStart+kPixelLatency) begin
			hsync <= 1;
			vsync <= (ypos >= kVsyncStart && ypos <= kVsyncEnd);
		end
		if(xpos == kHsyncEnd+kPixelLatency) hsync <= 0;
	end
end

// a 0 bit is white, and a 1 bit is black
// data is shifted out MSB first
assign pixelOut = ~shiftRegister[15];
assign video_en = paper[15];

reg [15:0] shiftRegister;
reg [15:0] paper;
always @(posedge clk) begin
	if(ce) begin
		if(_vblank && _hblank && cycle == 2) begin
			shiftRegister <= scrData;
			paper <= 16'hFFFF;
		end
		else begin
			shiftRegister <= { shiftRegister[14:0], 1'b1 };
			paper <= { paper[14:0], 1'b0 };
		end
	end
end

endmodule

module vram
(
	input	        clock,

	input	 [15:0] data,
	input	 [13:0] wraddress,
	input	  [1:0] byteena_a,
	input	        wren,

	input	 [13:0] rdaddress,
	output [15:0] q
);

altsyncram	altsyncram_component (
			.address_a (wraddress),
			.address_b (rdaddress),
			.byteena_a (byteena_a),
			.clock0 (clock),
			.data_a (data),
			.wren_a (wren),
			.q_b (q),
			.aclr0 (1'b0),
			.aclr1 (1'b0),
			.addressstall_a (1'b0),
			.addressstall_b (1'b0),
			.byteena_b (1'b1),
			.clock1 (1'b1),
			.clocken0 (1'b1),
			.clocken1 (1'b1),
			.clocken2 (1'b1),
			.clocken3 (1'b1),
			.data_b ({16{1'b1}}),
			.eccstatus (),
			.q_a (),
			.rden_a (1'b1),
			.rden_b (1'b1),
			.wren_b (1'b0));
defparam
	altsyncram_component.address_aclr_b = "NONE",
	altsyncram_component.address_reg_b = "CLOCK0",
	altsyncram_component.byte_size = 8,
	altsyncram_component.clock_enable_input_a = "BYPASS",
	altsyncram_component.clock_enable_input_b = "BYPASS",
	altsyncram_component.clock_enable_output_b = "BYPASS",
	altsyncram_component.intended_device_family = "Cyclone V",
	altsyncram_component.lpm_type = "altsyncram",
	altsyncram_component.numwords_a = 16384,
	altsyncram_component.numwords_b = 16384,
	altsyncram_component.operation_mode = "DUAL_PORT",
	altsyncram_component.outdata_aclr_b = "NONE",
	altsyncram_component.outdata_reg_b = "UNREGISTERED",
	altsyncram_component.power_up_uninitialized = "FALSE",
	altsyncram_component.read_during_write_mode_mixed_ports = "DONT_CARE",
	altsyncram_component.widthad_a = 14,
	altsyncram_component.widthad_b = 14,
	altsyncram_component.width_a = 16,
	altsyncram_component.width_b = 16,
	altsyncram_component.width_byteena_a = 2;


endmodule