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rascsi(1)                   General Commands Manual                  rascsi(1)

NAME
       rascsi - Emulates SCSI devices using the Raspberry Pi GPIO pins

SYNOPSIS
       rascsi [-F FOLDER] [-L LOG_LEVEL[:ID:[LUN]]] [-P ACCESS_TOKEN_FILE] [-R
       SCAN_DEPTH]  [-h]  [-n  VENDOR:PRODUCT:REVISION]  [-p  PORT]  [-r   RE‐
       SERVED_IDS]  [-n  TYPE]  [-v]  [-z  LOCALE]  [-IDn:[u]  FILE] [-HDn[:u]
       FILE]...

DESCRIPTION
       rascsi emulates SCSI devices using the Raspberry Pi GPIO pins.

       In the arguments to RaSCSI, one or more SCSI (-IDn[:u]) devices can  be
       specified.   The number (n) after the ID or HD identifier specifies the
       ID number for that device. The optional number (u)  specifies  the  LUN
       (logical unit) for that device. The default LUN is 0.  For SCSI: The ID
       is limited from 0-7. However, typically SCSI ID 7 is reserved  for  the
       "initiator" (the host computer). The LUN is limited from 0-31.

       RaSCSI  will determine the type of device based upon the file extension
       of the FILE argument.
           hd1: SCSI Hard Disk image (generic, non-removable, SCSI-1)
           hds: SCSI Hard Disk image (generic, non-removable)
           hdr: SCSI Hard Disk image (generic, removable)
           hdn: SCSI Hard Disk image (NEC compatible - only  used  with  PC-98
       computers)
           hdi:  SCSI  Hard  Disk  image  (Anex86 proprietary - only used with
       PC-98 computers)
           nhd: SCSI Hard Disk image (T98Next proprietary  -  only  used  with
       PC-98 computers)
           hda:  SCSI  Hard Disk image (Apple compatible - typically used with
       Macintosh computers)
           mos: SCSI Magneto-Optical image  (generic  -  typically  used  with
       NeXT, X68000, etc.)
           iso: SCSI CD-ROM or DVD-ROM image (ISO 9660 image)

       For  example, if you want to specify an Apple-compatible HD image on ID
       0, you can use the following command:
           sudo rascsi -ID0 /path/to/drive/hdimage.hda

       Once RaSCSI starts, it will open a socket (default port is 6868) to al‐
       low  external  management  commands.   If  another process is using the
       rascsi port, RaSCSI will terminate, since it is likely another instance
       of RaSCSI.  Once RaSCSI has initialized, the rasctl utility can be used
       to send commands.

       To quit RaSCSI, press Control + C. If it is running in the  background,
       you can kill it using an INT signal.

OPTIONS
       -b BLOCK_SIZE
              The  optional  block size, either 512, 1024, 2048 or 4096 bytes.
              Default size is 512 bytes.

       -F FOLDER
              The default folder for image files. For files in this folder  no
              absolute  path needs to be specified. The initial default folder
              is '~/images'.

       -L LOG_LEVEL[:ID:[LUN]]
              The rascsi log level (trace, debug, info, warn, err,  off).  The
              default  log level is 'info' for all devices unless a particular
              device ID and an optional LUN was provided.

       -P ACCESS_TOKEN_FILE
              Enable authentication and read the access token from the  speci‐
              fied  file. The access token file must be owned by root and must
              be readable by root only.

       -R SCAN_DEPTH
              Scan for image files recursively, up to a depth  of  SCAN_DEPTH.
              Depth  0  means  to  ignore any folders within the default image
              filder. Be careful when using this option with many  sub-folders
              in the default image folder. The default depth is 1.

       -h     Show a help page.

       -n VENDOR:PRODUCT:REVISION
              Set  the  vendor, product and revision for the device, to be re‐
              turned with the INQUIRY data. A complete set of name  components
              must be provided. VENDOR may have up to 8, PRODUCT up to 16, RE‐
              VISION up to 4 characters. Padding with  blanks  to  the  maxium
              length  is  automatically applied. Once set the name of a device
              cannot be changed.

       -p PORT
              The rascsi server port, default is 6868.

       -r RESERVED_IDS
              Comma-separated list of IDs to reserve. Pass an  empty  list  in
              order to not reserve anything.  -p TYPE The optional case-insen‐
              sitive device type (SAHD, SCHD, SCRM, SCCD,  SCMO,  SCBR,  SCDP,
              SCLP, SCHS). If no type is specified for devices that support an
              image file, rascsi tries to derive the type from the file exten‐
              sion.

       -v     Display the rascsi version.

       -z LOCALE
              Overrides  the  default  locale for client-faces error messages.
              The client can override the locale.

       -IDn[:u] FILE
              n is the SCSI ID number (0-7). u  (0-31)  is  the  optional  LUN
              (logical unit). The default LUN is 0.

              FILE  is  the name of the image file to use for the SCSI device.
              For devices that do not support an image file (SCBR, SCDP, SCLP,
              SCHS)  the  filename  may have a special meaning or a dummy name
              can be provided. For SCBR and SCDP it is  an  optioinal  priori‐
              tized  list  of  network  interfaces, an optional IP address and
              netmask,   e.g.  "interface=eth0,eth1,wlan0:inet=10.10.20.1/24".
              For  SCLP  it  is the print command to be used and a reservation
              timeout in seconds, e.g. "cmd=lp -oraw %f:timeout=60".

              FILE is the name of the image file to use for the SCSI device.

EXAMPLES
       Launch RaSCSI with no emulated drives attached:
          rascsi

       Launch RaSCSI with an Apple hard drive image as ID 0 and a CD-ROM as ID
       2
          rascsi -ID0 /path/to/harddrive.hda -ID2 /path/to/cdimage.iso

       Launch RaSCSI with a removable SCSI drive image as ID 0 and the raw de‐
       vice file /dev/hdb (e.g. a USB stick) and a DaynaPort  network  adapter
       as ID 6:
          rascsi -ID0 -t scrm /dev/hdb -ID6 -t scdp daynaport

       To create an empty, 100MiB HD image, use the following command:
          dd if=/dev/zero of=/path/to/newimage.hda bs=512 count=204800

       In case the fallocate command is available a much faster alternative to
       the dd command is:
          fallocate -l 104857600 /path/to/newimage.hda

SEE ALSO
       rasctl(1), scsimon(1), rasdump(1)

       Full          documentation          is          available          at:
       <https://www.github.com/akuker/RASCSI/wiki/>

                                                                     rascsi(1)