RASCSI/doc/rascsi.1
Uwe Seimet d80fbec03d
Added support for .hd1 (SCSI-1) image files (#828)
* Added support for .hd1 (SCSI-1) image files

* Update c-cpp.yml

* Fixed unit test warnings

* Fixed wrong scan default default (must be 1, not -1)

* Updated max length check

* Removed file not present in develop branch

* Added unit test

* Added workflow configurations and README updates (#832)

* automated test try 1

* filter branches

* filter branches

* filter branches

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* Configured build and test CI workflows

* enable for all branches

* Update README.md

* Update README.md

Co-authored-by: Tony Kuker <akuker@gmail.com>

* Fix simple SonarCloud issues (#834)

* Fixing SonarCloud issues, first round

* Fixing SonarCLoud issues, next round

* Fixing SonarQube issues, next round

* Fixed warning

* Replaced empty constructors/destructors with = default;

* Fixed warning

* Replaced new

* Use constants instead of macros

* Use structured binding declarations

* Use init statements for if

* Use string views

* Use enum class, use using instead of typedef

* Fixed more SonarCloud warnings

* Replaced redundant/duplicate types with auto

* Devlared methods const

* Memory management update

* Fixed warning

* Added missing const

* Improved RaScsiResponse memory management

* Improved memory management

* Improved memory management

* Replaced macros by constants, removed unused constants

* Made member private

* Fixed warning

* Added comment

* Fixed shadowing warnings

* Cleanup

* Cleanup

* Cleanup

* Fixed shadowing warning

* Removed unused code

* Fixed more warnings

* Removed obsolete casts

* Fixed warnings

* Removed unused field

* Removed library not needed by rasctl

* Include cleanup

* Updated platform check for better compatibility

* Improved check for invalid option. This prevents rasctl to break on macos.

* Updated option check

* Fixed typo

* Added TODO

* Removed macro

* Scope update

* Replaced macro

* Added TODO, update memory management

* Fixed typo

* Replaced NULL by nullptr

* Use more structured bindings

* Added TODO

* Use calloc instead of mallco to not need memset

* Fixed warnings

* Fixed SonarQube initialization issues

* Fixed warning

* Cleaned up override/virtual/final

* Fixed warnings

* Constructor update

* Fixed tests

* Improved memory management

* Added missing const

* Added const

* Fixed two bugs reported by SonarCloud

* Fix SonarCloud hotspot

* Fixed memory management

* Memory management update

* Addressing hotspot by using strncpy

* Fixed SonarCloud issues

* Fixed SonarQube issues

* Added missing const

* Added const

* Added const

* Suppress false positive

* Added SonarQube suppressions for false positives

* Added suppresoin

* Fixed code smells

* Reverted changes that is a SonarQube issue, but caused problems with -O3

* Removed TODO based on review

* Update c-cpp.yml

* Finalized merge

Co-authored-by: akuker <34318535+akuker@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Tony Kuker <akuker@gmail.com>
2022-09-07 21:45:00 -05:00

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.TH rascsi 1
.SH NAME
rascsi \- Emulates SCSI devices using the Raspberry Pi GPIO pins
.SH SYNOPSIS
.B rascsi
[\fB\-F\f® \fIFOLDER\fR]
[\fB\-L\f® \fILOG_LEVEL\fR]
[\fB\-P\f® \fIACCESS_TOKEN_FILE\fR]
[\fB\-R\fR \fISCAN_DEPTH\fR]
[\fB\-h\fR]
[\fB\-n\fR \fIVENDOR:PRODUCT:REVISION\fR]
[\fB\-p\f® \fIPORT\fR]
[\fB\-r\fR \fIRESERVED_IDS\fR]
[\fB\-n\fR \fITYPE\fR]
[\fB\-v\fR]
[\fB\-z\fR \fILOCALE\fR]
[\fB\-IDn:[u]\fR \fIFILE\fR]
[\fB\-HDn[:u]\fR \fIFILE\fR]...
.SH DESCRIPTION
.B rascsi
Emulates SCSI devices using the Raspberry Pi GPIO pins.
.PP
In the arguments to RaSCSI, one or more SCSI (-IDn[:u]) devices can be specified.
The number (n) after the ID or HD identifier specifies the ID number for that device. The optional number (u) specifies the LUN (logical unit) for that device. The default LUN is 0.
For SCSI: The ID is limited from 0-7. However, typically SCSI ID 7 is reserved for the "initiator" (the host computer). The LUN is limited from 0-31.
.PP
RaSCSI will determine the type of device based upon the file extension of the FILE argument.
hd1: SCSI Hard Disk image (generic, non-removable, SCSI-1)
hds: SCSI Hard Disk image (generic, non-removable)
hdr: SCSI Hard Disk image (generic, removable)
hdn: SCSI Hard Disk image (NEC GENUINE)
hdi: SCSI Hard Disk image (Anex86 HD image)
nhd: SCSI Hard Disk image (T98Next HD image)
hda: SCSI Hard Disk image (APPLE GENUINE - typically used with Mac SCSI emulation)
mos: SCSI Magneto-optical image (XM6 SCSI MO image - typically only used with X68000)
iso: SCSI CD-ROM image (ISO 9660 image)
For example, if you want to specify an Apple-compatible HD image on ID 0, you can use the following command:
sudo rascsi -ID0 /path/to/drive/hdimage.hda
Once RaSCSI starts, it will open a socket (default port is 6868) to allow external management commands.
If another process is using the rascsi port, RaSCSI will terminate, since it is likely another instance of RaSCSI.
Once RaSCSI has initialized, the rasctl utility can be used to send commands.
To quit RaSCSI, press Control + C. If it is running in the background, you can kill it using an INT signal.
.SH OPTIONS
.TP
.BR \-b\fI " " \fIBLOCK_SIZE
The optional block size, either 512, 1024, 2048 or 4096 bytes. Default size is 512 bytes.
.TP
.BR \-F\fI " " \fIFOLDER
The default folder for image files. For files in this folder no absolute path needs to be specified. The initial default folder is '~/images'.
.TP
.BR \-L\fI " " \fILOG_LEVEL
The rascsi log level (trace, debug, info, warn, err, critical, off). The default log level is 'info'.
.TP
.BR \-P\fI " " \fIACCESS_TOKEN_FILE
Enable authentication and read the access token from the specified file. The access token file must be owned by root and must be readable by root only.
.TP
.BR \-R\fI " " \fISCAN_DEPTH
Scan for image files recursively, up to a depth of SCAN_DEPTH. Depth 0 means to ignore any folders within the default image filder. Be careful when using this option with many sub-folders in the default image folder. The default depth is 1.
.TP
.BR \-h\fI " " \fI
Show a help page.
.TP
.BR \-n\fI " " \fIVENDOR:PRODUCT:REVISION
Set the vendor, product and revision for the device, to be returned with the INQUIRY data. A complete set of name components must be provided. VENDOR may have up to 8, PRODUCT up to 16, REVISION up to 4 characters. Padding with blanks to the maxium length is automatically applied. Once set the name of a device cannot be changed.
.TP
.BR \-p\fI " " \fIPORT
The rascsi server port, default is 6868.
.TP
.BR \-r\fI " " \fIRESERVED_IDS
Comma-separated list of IDs to reserve. Pass an empty list in order to not reserve anything.
.BR \-p\fI " " \fITYPE
The optional case-insensitive device type (SAHD, SCHD, SCRM, SCCD, SCMO, SCBR, SCDP, SCLP, SCHS). If no type is specified for devices that support an image file, rascsi tries to derive the type from the file extension.
.TP
.BR \-v\fI " " \fI
Display the rascsi version.
.TP
.BR \-z\fI " "\fILOCALE
Overrides the default locale for client-faces error messages. The client can override the locale.
.TP
.BR \-ID\fIn[:u] " " \fIFILE
n is the SCSI ID number (0-7). u (0-31) is the optional LUN (logical unit). The default LUN is 0.
.IP
FILE is the name of the image file to use for the SCSI device. For devices that do not support an image file (SCBR, SCDP, SCLP, SCHS) the filename may have a special meaning or a dummy name can be provided. For SCBR and SCDP it is an optioinal prioritized list of network interfaces, an optional IP address and netmask, e.g. "interfaces=eth0,eth1,wlan0:inet=10.10.20.1/24". For SCLP it is the print command to be used and a reservation timeout in seconds, e.g. "cmd=lp -oraw %f:timeout=60".
.IP
FILE is the name of the image file to use for the SCSI device.
.IP
.SH EXAMPLES
Launch RaSCSI with no emulated drives attached:
rascsi
Launch RaSCSI with an Apple hard drive image as ID 0 and a CD-ROM as ID 2
rascsi -ID0 /path/to/harddrive.hda -ID2 /path/to/cdimage.iso
Launch RaSCSI with a removable SCSI drive image as ID 0 and the raw device file /dev/hdb (e.g. a USB stick) and a DaynaPort network adapter as ID 6:
rascsi -ID0 -t scrm /dev/hdb -ID6 -t scdp daynaport
To create an empty, 100MB HD image, use the following command:
dd if=/dev/zero of=/path/to/newimage.hda bs=512 count=204800
In case the fallocate command is available a much faster alternative to the dd command is:
fallocate -l 104857600 /path/to/newimage.hda
.SH SEE ALSO
rasctl(1), scsimon(1), rasdump(1), sasidump(1)
Full documentation is available at: <https://www.github.com/akuker/RASCSI/wiki/>