RASCSI/src/raspberrypi/controllers/scsidev_ctrl.cpp
2022-01-08 22:04:34 +00:00

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//---------------------------------------------------------------------------
//
// SCSI Target Emulator RaSCSI (*^..^*)
// for Raspberry Pi
//
// Copyright (C) 2001-2006 (ytanaka@ipc-tokai.or.jp)
// Copyright (C) 2014-2020 GIMONS
// Copyright (C) akuker
//
// Licensed under the BSD 3-Clause License.
// See LICENSE file in the project root folder.
//
// [ SCSI device controller ]
//
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------
#include "log.h"
#include "controllers/scsidev_ctrl.h"
#include "gpiobus.h"
#include "devices/scsi_daynaport.h"
#include <sstream>
//===========================================================================
//
// SCSI Device
//
//===========================================================================
SCSIDEV::SCSIDEV() : SASIDEV()
{
// Synchronous transfer work initialization
scsi.syncenable = FALSE;
scsi.syncperiod = 50;
scsi.syncoffset = 0;
scsi.atnmsg = false;
scsi.msc = 0;
memset(scsi.msb, 0x00, sizeof(scsi.msb));
}
SCSIDEV::~SCSIDEV()
{
}
void SCSIDEV::Reset()
{
// Work initialization
scsi.atnmsg = false;
scsi.msc = 0;
memset(scsi.msb, 0x00, sizeof(scsi.msb));
// Base class
SASIDEV::Reset();
}
BUS::phase_t SCSIDEV::Process()
{
// Do nothing if not connected
if (ctrl.m_scsi_id < 0 || ctrl.bus == NULL) {
return ctrl.phase;
}
// Get bus information
((GPIOBUS*)ctrl.bus)->Aquire();
// Check to see if the reset signal was asserted
if (ctrl.bus->GetRST()) {
LOGWARN("RESET signal received!");
// Reset the controller
Reset();
// Reset the bus
ctrl.bus->Reset();
return ctrl.phase;
}
// Phase processing
switch (ctrl.phase) {
// Bus free phase
case BUS::busfree:
BusFree();
break;
// Selection
case BUS::selection:
Selection();
break;
// Data out (MCI=000)
case BUS::dataout:
DataOut();
break;
// Data in (MCI=001)
case BUS::datain:
DataIn();
break;
// Command (MCI=010)
case BUS::command:
Command();
break;
// Status (MCI=011)
case BUS::status:
Status();
break;
// Message out (MCI=110)
case BUS::msgout:
MsgOut();
break;
// Message in (MCI=111)
case BUS::msgin:
MsgIn();
break;
default:
assert(false);
break;
}
return ctrl.phase;
}
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------
//
// Bus free phase
//
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------
void SCSIDEV::BusFree()
{
// Phase change
if (ctrl.phase != BUS::busfree) {
LOGTRACE("%s Bus free phase", __PRETTY_FUNCTION__);
// Phase setting
ctrl.phase = BUS::busfree;
// Set Signal lines
ctrl.bus->SetREQ(FALSE);
ctrl.bus->SetMSG(FALSE);
ctrl.bus->SetCD(FALSE);
ctrl.bus->SetIO(FALSE);
ctrl.bus->SetBSY(false);
// Initialize status and message
ctrl.status = 0x00;
ctrl.message = 0x00;
// Initialize ATN message reception status
scsi.atnmsg = false;
ctrl.lun = -1;
return;
}
// Move to selection phase
if (ctrl.bus->GetSEL() && !ctrl.bus->GetBSY()) {
Selection();
}
}
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------
//
// Selection Phase
//
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------
void SCSIDEV::Selection()
{
// Phase change
if (ctrl.phase != BUS::selection) {
// invalid if IDs do not match
DWORD id = 1 << ctrl.m_scsi_id;
if ((ctrl.bus->GetDAT() & id) == 0) {
return;
}
// Return if there is no valid LUN
if (!HasUnit()) {
return;
}
LOGTRACE("%s Selection Phase ID=%d (with device)", __PRETTY_FUNCTION__, (int)ctrl.m_scsi_id);
// Phase setting
ctrl.phase = BUS::selection;
// Raise BSY and respond
ctrl.bus->SetBSY(true);
return;
}
// Selection completed
if (!ctrl.bus->GetSEL() && ctrl.bus->GetBSY()) {
// Message out phase if ATN=1, otherwise command phase
if (ctrl.bus->GetATN()) {
MsgOut();
} else {
Command();
}
}
}
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------
//
// Execution Phase
//
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------
void SCSIDEV::Execute()
{
LOGTRACE("%s Execution phase command $%02X", __PRETTY_FUNCTION__, (unsigned int)ctrl.cmd[0]);
// Phase Setting
ctrl.phase = BUS::execute;
// Initialization for data transfer
ctrl.offset = 0;
ctrl.blocks = 1;
ctrl.execstart = SysTimer::GetTimerLow();
// Discard pending sense data from the previous command if the current command is not REQUEST SENSE
if ((SCSIDEV::scsi_command)ctrl.cmd[0] != eCmdRequestSense) {
ctrl.status = 0;
}
LOGDEBUG("++++ CMD ++++ %s Executing command $%02X", __PRETTY_FUNCTION__, (unsigned int)ctrl.cmd[0]);
int lun = GetEffectiveLun();
if (!ctrl.unit[lun]) {
if ((SCSIDEV::scsi_command)ctrl.cmd[0] != eCmdInquiry && (SCSIDEV::scsi_command)ctrl.cmd[0] != eCmdRequestSense && (SCSIDEV::scsi_command)ctrl.cmd[0] != eCmdUnknownPowerViewCC)
{
LOGDEBUG("Invalid LUN %d for ID %d", lun, GetSCSIID());
Error(ERROR_CODES::sense_key::ILLEGAL_REQUEST, ERROR_CODES::asc::INVALID_LUN);
return;
}
// Use LUN 0 for INQUIRY and REQUEST SENSE because LUN0 is assumed to be always available.
// INQUIRY and REQUEST SENSE have a special LUN handling of their own, required by the SCSI standard.
else {
assert(ctrl.unit[0]);
lun = 0;
}
}
ctrl.device = ctrl.unit[lun];
// Discard pending sense data from the previous command if the current command is not REQUEST SENSE
if ((SCSIDEV::scsi_command)ctrl.cmd[0] != eCmdRequestSense) {
ctrl.device->SetStatusCode(0);
}
if (!ctrl.device->Dispatch(this)) {
LOGTRACE("ID %d LUN %d received unsupported command: $%02X", GetSCSIID(), lun, (BYTE)ctrl.cmd[0]);
Error(ERROR_CODES::sense_key::ILLEGAL_REQUEST, ERROR_CODES::asc::INVALID_COMMAND_OPERATION_CODE);
}
// SCSI-2 p.104 4.4.3 Incorrect logical unit handling
if ((SCSIDEV::scsi_command)ctrl.cmd[0] == eCmdInquiry && !ctrl.unit[lun]) {
lun = GetEffectiveLun();
LOGDEBUG("Reporting LUN %d for device ID %d as not supported", lun, ctrl.device->GetId());
ctrl.buffer[0] = 0x7f;
}
}
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------
//
// Message out phase
//
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------
void SCSIDEV::MsgOut()
{
LOGTRACE("%s ID %d",__PRETTY_FUNCTION__, GetSCSIID());
// Phase change
if (ctrl.phase != BUS::msgout) {
LOGTRACE("Message Out Phase");
// process the IDENTIFY message
if (ctrl.phase == BUS::selection) {
scsi.atnmsg = true;
scsi.msc = 0;
memset(scsi.msb, 0x00, sizeof(scsi.msb));
}
// Phase Setting
ctrl.phase = BUS::msgout;
// Signal line operated by the target
ctrl.bus->SetMSG(TRUE);
ctrl.bus->SetCD(TRUE);
ctrl.bus->SetIO(FALSE);
// Data transfer is 1 byte x 1 block
ctrl.offset = 0;
ctrl.length = 1;
ctrl.blocks = 1;
return;
}
Receive();
}
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------
//
// Common Error Handling
//
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------
void SCSIDEV::Error(ERROR_CODES::sense_key sense_key, ERROR_CODES::asc asc)
{
// Get bus information
((GPIOBUS*)ctrl.bus)->Aquire();
// Reset check
if (ctrl.bus->GetRST()) {
// Reset the controller
Reset();
// Reset the bus
ctrl.bus->Reset();
return;
}
// Bus free for status phase and message in phase
if (ctrl.phase == BUS::status || ctrl.phase == BUS::msgin) {
BusFree();
return;
}
DWORD lun = (ctrl.cmd[1] >> 5) & 0x07;
if (!ctrl.unit[lun] || asc == ERROR_CODES::INVALID_LUN) {
lun = 0;
}
if (sense_key || asc) {
// Set Sense Key and ASC for a subsequent REQUEST SENSE
ctrl.unit[lun]->SetStatusCode((sense_key << 16) | (asc << 8));
}
ctrl.status = 0x02;
ctrl.message = 0x00;
LOGTRACE("%s Error (to status phase)", __PRETTY_FUNCTION__);
Status();
}
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------
//
// Send data
//
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------
void SCSIDEV::Send()
{
ASSERT(!ctrl.bus->GetREQ());
ASSERT(ctrl.bus->GetIO());
//if Length! = 0, send
if (ctrl.length != 0) {
ostringstream s;
s << __PRETTY_FUNCTION__ << " sending handhake with offset " << ctrl.offset << ", length " << ctrl.length;
LOGTRACE("%s", s.str().c_str());
// TODO Get rid of Daynaport specific code in this class
// The Daynaport needs to have a delay after the size/flags field
// of the read response. In the MacOS driver, it looks like the
// driver is doing two "READ" system calls.
int len;
if (ctrl.unit[0] && ctrl.unit[0]->IsDaynaPort()) {
len = ((GPIOBUS*)ctrl.bus)->SendHandShake(
&ctrl.buffer[ctrl.offset], ctrl.length, SCSIDaynaPort::DAYNAPORT_READ_HEADER_SZ);
}
else
{
len = ctrl.bus->SendHandShake(&ctrl.buffer[ctrl.offset], ctrl.length, BUS::SEND_NO_DELAY);
}
// If you cannot send all, move to status phase
if (len != (int)ctrl.length) {
Error();
return;
}
// offset and length
ctrl.offset += ctrl.length;
ctrl.length = 0;
return;
}
// Block subtraction, result initialization
ctrl.blocks--;
bool result = true;
// Processing after data collection (read/data-in only)
if (ctrl.phase == BUS::datain) {
if (ctrl.blocks != 0) {
// set next buffer (set offset, length)
result = XferIn(ctrl.buffer);
ostringstream s;
s << __PRETTY_FUNCTION__ << " Processing after data collection. Blocks: " << ctrl.blocks;
LOGTRACE("%s", s.str().c_str());
}
}
// If result FALSE, move to status phase
if (!result) {
Error();
return;
}
// Continue sending if block !=0
if (ctrl.blocks != 0){
ostringstream s;
s << __PRETTY_FUNCTION__ << " Continuing to send. Blocks: " << ctrl.blocks;
LOGTRACE("%s", s.str().c_str());
ASSERT(ctrl.length > 0);
ASSERT(ctrl.offset == 0);
return;
}
// Move to next phase
LOGTRACE("%s Move to next phase %s (%d)", __PRETTY_FUNCTION__, BUS::GetPhaseStrRaw(ctrl.phase), ctrl.phase);
switch (ctrl.phase) {
// Message in phase
case BUS::msgin:
// Completed sending response to extended message of IDENTIFY message
if (scsi.atnmsg) {
// flag off
scsi.atnmsg = false;
// command phase
Command();
} else {
// Bus free phase
BusFree();
}
break;
// Data-in Phase
case BUS::datain:
// status phase
Status();
break;
// status phase
case BUS::status:
// Message in phase
ctrl.length = 1;
ctrl.blocks = 1;
ctrl.buffer[0] = (BYTE)ctrl.message;
MsgIn();
break;
default:
assert(false);
break;
}
}
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------
//
// Receive Data
//
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------
void SCSIDEV::Receive()
{
int len;
BYTE data;
LOGTRACE("%s",__PRETTY_FUNCTION__);
// REQ is low
ASSERT(!ctrl.bus->GetREQ());
ASSERT(!ctrl.bus->GetIO());
// Length != 0 if received
if (ctrl.length != 0) {
LOGTRACE("%s length is %d", __PRETTY_FUNCTION__, (int)ctrl.length);
// Receive
len = ctrl.bus->ReceiveHandShake(&ctrl.buffer[ctrl.offset], ctrl.length);
// If not able to receive all, move to status phase
if (len != (int)ctrl.length) {
LOGERROR("%s Not able to receive %d data, only received %d. Going to error",__PRETTY_FUNCTION__, (int)ctrl.length, len);
Error();
return;
}
// Offset and Length
ctrl.offset += ctrl.length;
ctrl.length = 0;
return;
}
// Block subtraction, result initialization
ctrl.blocks--;
bool result = true;
// Processing after receiving data (by phase)
LOGTRACE("%s ctrl.phase: %d (%s)",__PRETTY_FUNCTION__, (int)ctrl.phase, BUS::GetPhaseStrRaw(ctrl.phase));
switch (ctrl.phase) {
// Data out phase
case BUS::dataout:
if (ctrl.blocks == 0) {
// End with this buffer
result = XferOut(false);
} else {
// Continue to next buffer (set offset, length)
result = XferOut(true);
}
break;
// Message out phase
case BUS::msgout:
ctrl.message = ctrl.buffer[0];
if (!XferMsg(ctrl.message)) {
// Immediately free the bus if message output fails
BusFree();
return;
}
// Clear message data in preparation for message-in
ctrl.message = 0x00;
break;
default:
break;
}
// If result FALSE, move to status phase
if (!result) {
Error();
return;
}
// Continue to receive if block !=0
if (ctrl.blocks != 0){
ASSERT(ctrl.length > 0);
ASSERT(ctrl.offset == 0);
return;
}
// Move to next phase
switch (ctrl.phase) {
// Command phase
case BUS::command:
len = GPIOBUS::GetCommandByteCount(ctrl.buffer[0]);
for (int i = 0; i < len; i++) {
ctrl.cmd[i] = (DWORD)ctrl.buffer[i];
LOGTRACE("%s Command Byte %d: $%02X",__PRETTY_FUNCTION__, i, ctrl.cmd[i]);
}
// Execution Phase
Execute();
break;
// Message out phase
case BUS::msgout:
// Continue message out phase as long as ATN keeps asserting
if (ctrl.bus->GetATN()) {
// Data transfer is 1 byte x 1 block
ctrl.offset = 0;
ctrl.length = 1;
ctrl.blocks = 1;
return;
}
// Parsing messages sent by ATN
if (scsi.atnmsg) {
int i = 0;
while (i < scsi.msc) {
// Message type
data = scsi.msb[i];
// ABORT
if (data == 0x06) {
LOGTRACE("Message code ABORT $%02X", data);
BusFree();
return;
}
// BUS DEVICE RESET
if (data == 0x0C) {
LOGTRACE("Message code BUS DEVICE RESET $%02X", data);
scsi.syncoffset = 0;
BusFree();
return;
}
// IDENTIFY
if (data >= 0x80) {
ctrl.lun = data & 0x1F;
LOGTRACE("Message code IDENTIFY $%02X, LUN %d selected", data, ctrl.lun);
}
// Extended Message
if (data == 0x01) {
LOGTRACE("Message code EXTENDED MESSAGE $%02X", data);
// Check only when synchronous transfer is possible
if (!scsi.syncenable || scsi.msb[i + 2] != 0x01) {
ctrl.length = 1;
ctrl.blocks = 1;
ctrl.buffer[0] = 0x07;
MsgIn();
return;
}
// Transfer period factor (limited to 50 x 4 = 200ns)
scsi.syncperiod = scsi.msb[i + 3];
if (scsi.syncperiod > 50) {
scsi.syncoffset = 50;
}
// REQ/ACK offset(limited to 16)
scsi.syncoffset = scsi.msb[i + 4];
if (scsi.syncoffset > 16) {
scsi.syncoffset = 16;
}
// STDR response message generation
ctrl.length = 5;
ctrl.blocks = 1;
ctrl.buffer[0] = 0x01;
ctrl.buffer[1] = 0x03;
ctrl.buffer[2] = 0x01;
ctrl.buffer[3] = (BYTE)scsi.syncperiod;
ctrl.buffer[4] = (BYTE)scsi.syncoffset;
MsgIn();
return;
}
// next
i++;
}
}
// Initialize ATN message reception status
scsi.atnmsg = false;
// Command phase
Command();
break;
// Data out phase
case BUS::dataout:
FlushUnit();
// status phase
Status();
break;
default:
assert(false);
break;
}
}
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------
//
// Transfer MSG
//
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------
bool SCSIDEV::XferMsg(DWORD msg)
{
ASSERT(ctrl.phase == BUS::msgout);
// Save message out data
if (scsi.atnmsg) {
scsi.msb[scsi.msc] = (BYTE)msg;
scsi.msc++;
scsi.msc %= 256;
}
return true;
}