module CNT( /* FSB clock and E clock inputs */ input CLK, input C8M, input E, /* Power-on reset */ output reg nPOR, /* Refresh request */ output reg RefReq, output reg RefUrg, /* Reset, button */ output reg nRESout, input nRESin, input nIPL2, /* Mac PDS bus master control outputs */ output reg AoutOE, output reg nBR_IOB, /* QoS select inputs */ input nAS, input ASrf, input BACT, input BACTr, input IACK0CS, input IACK1CS, input VIACS, input IWMCS, input SCCCS, input SCSICS, input SndCSWR, /* QoS settings inputs */ /*input SlowIACK, input SlowVIA, input SlowIWM, input SlowSCC, input SlowSCSI, input SlowSnd, input SlowClockGate, input [3:0] SlowInterval, */ /* QoS outputs */ output reg QoSEN, output reg MCKE); /* E clock synchronization */ reg [1:0] Er; always @(posedge CLK) Er[1:0] <= { Er[0], E }; wire EFall = Er[1] && !Er[0]; /* C8M clock synchronization */ reg [3:0] C8Mr; always @(posedge CLK) C8Mr[3:0] <= { C8Mr[2:0], C8M }; wire C8MFall = C8Mr[1] && !C8Mr[0]; // C8M falling edge detect /* Timer counts from 0 to 1010 (10) -- 11 states == 14.042 us * Refresh timer sequence * | Timer | RefReq | RefUrg | * |---------|--------|-----------| * | 0 0000 | 0 | 0 | * | 1 0001 | 1 | 0 | * | 2 0010 | 1 | 0 | * | 3 0011 | 1 | 0 | * | 4 0100 | 1 | 0 | * | 5 0101 | 1 | 0 | * | 6 0110 | 1 | 0 | * | 7 0111 | 1 | 0 | * | 8 1000 | 1 | 0 | * | 9 1001 | 1 | 1 | * | 10 1010 | 1 | 1 | * back to timer==0 */ reg [3:0] Timer = 0; wire TimerTC = Timer==10; reg TimerTick; always @(posedge CLK) begin if (EFall) begin if (TimerTC) Timer <= 0; else Timer <= Timer+1; RefReq <= Timer!=10; RefUrg <= Timer==8 || Timer==9; end end always @(posedge CLK) TimerTick <= EFall && TimerTC; /* QoS select latch */ reg SndCSWRr; always @(posedge CLK) SndCSWRr <= BACT && SndCSWR; reg [3:0] QS; always @(posedge CLK) begin if (!nRESin) QS <= 3; else if (BACT && IACK0CS) QS <= 15; else if (BACT && VIACS) QS[1] <= 1; else if (BACT && IWMCS) QS[1] <= 1; else if (SndCSWRr) QS <= 15; else if (QS!=0 && TimerTick) QS <= QS-1; end reg [1:0] QFS; always @(posedge CLK) begin if (!nRESin) QFS <= 0; else if (BACT && IACK1CS) QFS <= 2; else if (BACT && IACK0CS) QFS <= 0; else if (BACT && VIACS) QFS <= 0; else if (BACT && IWMCS) QFS <= 0; else if (BACT && SCCCS) QFS <= 2; else if (SndCSWRr) QFS <= 0; else if (QFS!=0 && TimerTick) QFS <= QFS-1; end reg ClockGateEN; always @(posedge CLK) begin if (!nRESin) ClockGateEN <= 0; else if (SndCSWRr) ClockGateEN <= 1; else if (BACT && IACK1CS) ClockGateEN <= 0; else if (BACT && IACK0CS) ClockGateEN <= 0; else if (BACT && VIACS) ClockGateEN <= 0; else if (BACT && IWMCS) ClockGateEN <= 0; else if (BACT && SCCCS) ClockGateEN <= 0; else if (BACT && SCSICS) ClockGateEN <= 0; end /* QoS enable control */ always @(posedge CLK) if (!BACT) QoSEN <= QS!=0 && QFS==0; /* MC68k clock gating during QoS */ always @(negedge CLK, negedge nAS) begin if (!nAS) MCKE <= 1; else MCKE <= !(QoSEN && !ASrf && !C8MFall && ClockGateEN); end /* Long timer counts from 0 to 4095. * 4096 states == 57.516 ms */ reg [11:0] LTimer; wire LTimerTC = LTimer[11:0]==12'hFFF; reg LTimerTick; always @(posedge CLK) if (TimerTick) LTimer <= LTimer+1; always @(posedge CLK) LTimerTick <= TimerTick && LTimerTC; /* C8M duty cycle check and power-on reset */ always @(posedge CLK) begin if (C8Mr[3:0]==4'b0000 || C8Mr[3:0]==4'b1111) nPOR <= 0; else if (C8Mr[1:0]==2'b01) nPOR <= 1; end /* Startup sequence state control */ reg [1:0] IS = 0; always @(posedge CLK) begin if (!nPOR) IS <= 0; else case (IS[1:0]) 0: if (LTimerTick) IS <= 1; 1: if (LTimerTick) IS <= 2; 2: if (LTimerTick && nIPL2) IS[0] <= 1; 3: IS <= 3; endcase end /* Startup sequence */ always @(posedge CLK) begin case (IS[1:0]) 0, 1: begin AoutOE <= 0; // Tristate PDS address and control nRESout <= 0; // Hold reset low nBR_IOB <= 0; // Default to request bus end 2: begin AoutOE <= 0; nRESout <= 0; if (!nIPL2) nBR_IOB <= 1; // Disable bus request if NMI pressed end 3: begin AoutOE <= !nBR_IOB; if (LTimerTick) nRESout <= 1; // Release reset after a while end endcase end endmodule