mirror of
https://github.com/garrettsworkshop/Warp-SE.git
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163 lines
4.2 KiB
Verilog
163 lines
4.2 KiB
Verilog
module RAM(
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/* MC68HC000 interface */
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input CLK, input [21:1] A, input nWE,
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input nAS, input nLDS, input nUDS, input nDTACK,
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/* AS cycle detection */
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input BACT, input BACTr,
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/* Select and ready signals */
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input RAMCS, input RAMCS0X, input ROMCS, input ROMCS4X,
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/* RAM ready output */
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output reg RAMReady,
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/* Refresh Counter Interface */
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input RefReqIn, input RefUrgIn,
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/* DRAM and NOR flash interface */
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output [11:0] RA, output nRAS, output reg nCAS,
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output nLWE, output nUWE, output reg nOE, output nROMOE, output nROMWE);
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/* BACT and /DTACK registration */
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reg DTACKr; always @(posedge CLK) DTACKr <= !nDTACK;
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/* RAM control state */
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reg [2:0] RS = 0;
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reg RASEN = 0;
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reg RASEL = 0;
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reg RASrr = 0;
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reg RASrf = 0;
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/* Refresh command generation */
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reg RefDone; // Refresh done "remember"
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always @(posedge CLK) begin
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if (!RefReqIn && !RefUrgIn) RefDone <= 0;
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else if (RS[2]) RefDone <= 1;
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end
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wire RefReq = RefReqIn && !RefDone;
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wire RefUrg = RefUrgIn && !RefDone;
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/* RAM control signals */
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assign nRAS = !((!nAS && RAMCS && RASEN) || RASrr || RASrf);
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assign nLWE = !(!nLDS && !nWE && RASEL);
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assign nUWE = !(!nUDS && !nWE && RASEL);
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always @(posedge CLK) nOE <= !(BACT && nWE && !(BACTr && DTACKr));
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/* ROM control signals */
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assign nROMOE = !(ROMCS && !nAS && nWE);
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assign nROMWE = !(ROMCS4X && !nAS && !nWE);
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/* RAM address mux (and ROM address on RA8) */
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// RA11 doesn't do anything so both should be identical.
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assign RA[11] = !RASEL ? A[19] : A[20]; // ROM address 19
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assign RA[03] = !RASEL ? A[19] : A[20];
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// RA10 has only row so different rows but same column.
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assign RA[10] = !RASEL ? A[17] : A[07];
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assign RA[02] = !RASEL ? A[16] : A[07];
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// Remainder of RA bus is unpaired
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assign RA[09] = !RASEL ? A[15] : A[08];
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assign RA[08] = !RASEL ? A[18] : A[21]; // ROM address 18
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assign RA[07] = !RASEL ? A[14] : A[06];
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assign RA[06] = !RASEL ? A[13] : A[05];
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assign RA[05] = !RASEL ? A[12] : A[04];
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assign RA[04] = !RASEL ? A[11] : A[03];
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assign RA[01] = !RASEL ? A[10] : A[02];
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assign RA[00] = !RASEL ? A[09] : A[01];
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wire RS0toRef = // Refresh during first clock of non-RAM access
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(RefReq && BACT && !BACTr && !RAMCS0X) ||
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// Urgent refresh while bus inactive
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(RefUrg && !BACT) ||
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// Urgent refresh during non-RAM access
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(RefUrg && BACT && !RAMCS0X) ||
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// Urgent refresh if RAM is disabled
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(RefUrg && !RASEN);
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always @(posedge CLK) begin
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case (RS[2:0])
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0: begin // Idle/ready
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if (RS0toRef) begin // Refresh RAS I
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RS <= 4;
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RASEL <= 0;
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RASrr <= 1;
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RASEN <= 0;
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RAMReady <= 0;
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end else if (BACT && RAMCS && RASEN) begin // Access RAM
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RS <= 1;
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RASEL <= 1;
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RASrr <= 1;
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RASEN <= 1;
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RAMReady <= 1;
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end else begin // Stay in idle/ready
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RS <= 0;
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RASEL <= 0;
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RASrr <= 0;
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RASEN <= 1;
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RAMReady <= 1;
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end
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end 1: begin // RAM access
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RS <= 2;
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RASEL <= 1;
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RASrr <= 0;
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RASEN <= 0;
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RAMReady <= 1;
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end 2: begin // finish RAM access
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if (DTACKr) RS <= 3; // Cycle ending
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else RS <= 2; // Cycle not ending yet
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RASEL <= 0;
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RASrr <= 0;
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RASEN <= 0;
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RAMReady <= 1;
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end 3: begin //AS cycle complete
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if (RefUrg) begin // Refresh RAS
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RS <= 4;
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RASEL <= 0;
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RASrr <= 1;
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RASEN <= 0;
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RAMReady <= 0;
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end else begin // Cycle ended so go abck to idle/ready
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RS <= 0;
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RASEL <= 0;
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RASrr <= 0;
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RASEN <= 1;
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RAMReady <= 1;
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end
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end 4: begin // Refresh RAS II
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RS <= 5;
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RASEL <= 0;
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RASrr <= 1;
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RASEN <= 0;
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RAMReady <= 0;
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end 5: begin // Refresh precharge I
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RS <= 6;
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RASEL <= 0;
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RASrr <= 0;
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RASEN <= 0;
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RAMReady <= 0;
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end 6: begin // Refresh precharge II
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RS <= 7;
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RASEL <= 0;
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RASrr <= 0;
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RASEN <= 0;
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RAMReady <= 0;
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end 7: begin // Reenable RAM and go to idle/ready
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RS <= 0;
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RASEL <= 0;
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RASrr <= 0;
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RASEN <= 1;
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RAMReady <= 1;
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end
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endcase
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end
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always @(negedge CLK) begin
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RASrf <= RS==1;
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case (RS[2:0])
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0: nCAS <= !RS0toRef;
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1: nCAS <= 0;
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2: nCAS <= DTACKr;
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3: nCAS <= !RefUrg;
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4: nCAS <= !RefUrg;
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5: nCAS <= 1;
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6: nCAS <= 1;
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7: nCAS <= 1;
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endcase
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end
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endmodule
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