mac-floppy-emu/floppy_emu_bootloader/bootldr/mmc.c

204 lines
6.1 KiB
C
Executable File

/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------/
/ PFF - Generic low level disk control module (C)ChaN, 2010
/------------------------------------------------------------------------/
/
/ Copyright (C) 2010, ChaN, all right reserved.
/
/ * This software is a free software and there is NO WARRANTY.
/ * No restriction on use. You can use, modify and redistribute it for
/ personal, non-profit or commercial products UNDER YOUR RESPONSIBILITY.
/ * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice.
/
/------------------------------------------------------------------------/
/* Dec 6, 2010 First release
*/
#include "pff.h"
#include "diskio.h"
void init_spi (void); /* Initialize SPI port (asmfunc.S) */
void deselect (void); /* Select MMC (asmfunc.S) */
void select (void); /* Deselect MMC (asmfunc.S) */
void xmit_spi (BYTE d); /* Send a byte to the MMC (asmfunc.S) */
BYTE rcv_spi (void); /* Send a 0xFF to the MMC and get the received byte (asmfunc.S) */
void dly_100us (void); /* Delay 100 microseconds (asmfunc.S) */
/*--------------------------------------------------------------------------
Module Private Functions
---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Definitions for MMC/SDC command */
#define CMD0 (0x40+0) /* GO_IDLE_STATE */
#define CMD1 (0x40+1) /* SEND_OP_COND (MMC) */
#define ACMD41 (0xC0+41) /* SEND_OP_COND (SDC) */
#define CMD8 (0x40+8) /* SEND_IF_COND */
#define CMD16 (0x40+16) /* SET_BLOCKLEN */
#define CMD17 (0x40+17) /* READ_SINGLE_BLOCK */
#define CMD24 (0x40+24) /* WRITE_BLOCK */
#define CMD55 (0x40+55) /* APP_CMD */
#define CMD58 (0x40+58) /* READ_OCR */
/* Card type flags (CardType) */
#define CT_MMC 0x01 /* MMC ver 3 */
#define CT_SD1 0x02 /* SD ver 1 */
#define CT_SD2 0x04 /* SD ver 2 */
#define CT_BLOCK 0x08 /* Block addressing */
static
BYTE CardType;
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Send a command packet to MMC */
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
static
BYTE send_cmd (
BYTE cmd, /* 1st byte (Start + Index) */
DWORD arg /* Argument (32 bits) */
)
{
BYTE n, res;
if (cmd & 0x80) { /* ACMD<n> is the command sequense of CMD55-CMD<n> */
cmd &= 0x7F;
res = send_cmd(CMD55, 0);
if (res > 1) return res;
}
/* Select the card */
select();
/* Send a command packet */
xmit_spi(cmd); /* Start + Command index */
xmit_spi((BYTE)(arg >> 24)); /* Argument[31..24] */
xmit_spi((BYTE)(arg >> 16)); /* Argument[23..16] */
xmit_spi((BYTE)(arg >> 8)); /* Argument[15..8] */
xmit_spi((BYTE)arg); /* Argument[7..0] */
n = 0x01; /* Dummy CRC + Stop */
if (cmd == CMD0) n = 0x95; /* Valid CRC for CMD0(0) */
if (cmd == CMD8) n = 0x87; /* Valid CRC for CMD8(0x1AA) */
xmit_spi(n);
/* Receive a command response */
n = 10; /* Wait for a valid response in timeout of 10 attempts */
do {
res = rcv_spi();
} while ((res & 0x80) && --n);
return res; /* Return with the response value */
}
/*--------------------------------------------------------------------------
Public Functions
---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Initialize Disk Drive */
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
DSTATUS disk_initialize (void)
{
BYTE n, cmd, ty, ocr[4];
UINT tmr;
init_spi(); /* Initialize ports to control MMC */
for (n = 100; n; n--) dly_100us(); /* 10ms delay */
for (n = 10; n; n--) deselect(); /* 80 Dummy clocks with CS=H */
ty = 0;
if (send_cmd(CMD0, 0) == 1) { /* Enter Idle state */
if (send_cmd(CMD8, 0x1AA) == 1) { /* SDv2 */
for (n = 0; n < 4; n++) ocr[n] = rcv_spi(); /* Get trailing return value of R7 resp */
if (ocr[2] == 0x01 && ocr[3] == 0xAA) { /* The card can work at vdd range of 2.7-3.6V */
for (tmr = 10000; tmr && send_cmd(ACMD41, 1UL << 30); tmr--) dly_100us(); /* Wait for leaving idle state (ACMD41 with HCS bit) */
if (tmr && send_cmd(CMD58, 0) == 0) { /* Check CCS bit in the OCR */
for (n = 0; n < 4; n++) ocr[n] = rcv_spi();
ty = (ocr[0] & 0x40) ? CT_SD2 | CT_BLOCK : CT_SD2; /* SDv2 (HC or SC) */
}
}
} else { /* SDv1 or MMCv3 */
if (send_cmd(ACMD41, 0) <= 1) {
ty = CT_SD1; cmd = ACMD41; /* SDv1 */
} else {
ty = CT_MMC; cmd = CMD1; /* MMCv3 */
}
for (tmr = 10000; tmr && send_cmd(cmd, 0); tmr--) dly_100us(); /* Wait for leaving idle state */
if (!tmr || send_cmd(CMD16, 512) != 0) /* Set R/W block length to 512 */
ty = 0;
}
}
CardType = ty;
deselect();
return ty ? 0 : STA_NOINIT;
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Read partial sector */
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
DRESULT disk_readp (
BYTE *buff, /* Pointer to the read buffer (NULL:Read bytes are forwarded to the stream) */
DWORD lba, /* Sector number (LBA) */
WORD ofs, /* Byte offset to read from (0..511) */
WORD cnt /* Number of bytes to read (ofs + cnt mus be <= 512) */
)
{
DRESULT res;
BYTE rc;
WORD bc;
if (!(CardType & CT_BLOCK)) lba *= 512; /* Convert to byte address if needed */
res = RES_ERROR;
if (send_cmd(CMD17, lba) == 0) { /* READ_SINGLE_BLOCK */
bc = 40000;
do { /* Wait for data packet */
rc = rcv_spi();
} while (rc == 0xFF && --bc);
if (rc == 0xFE) { /* A data packet arrived */
bc = 514 - ofs - cnt;
/* Skip leading bytes */
if (ofs) {
do rcv_spi(); while (--ofs);
}
/* Receive a part of the sector */
do {
*buff++ = rcv_spi();
} while (--cnt);
/* Skip trailing bytes and CRC */
do rcv_spi(); while (--bc);
res = RES_OK;
}
}
deselect();
return res;
}