Initial commit; commit ALL THE THINGS

Signed-off-by: Horst G. Burkhardt III <horst@sxemacs.org>
This commit is contained in:
Horst G. Burkhardt III 2012-06-27 02:32:25 +10:00
commit a434a785db
21 changed files with 877 additions and 0 deletions

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*.log
*.out
macref.pdf
*.aux
*~
staging/

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% -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
\chapter{Foreword}
\begin{center}
\textit{``Hello, I am Macintosh. It sure is great to get out of that bag!''}
\end{center}
\paragraph{%
On January the 24th of 1984, Macintosh introduced itself to the world. In comparison %
to the dolled-up computers we take for granted today, personal computers of the late %
1970s and early 1980s were ... rather impersonal. Personal meant that a person might %
own one, not that a person may be comfortable using one. Macintosh represented a fundamental %
shift in how people interacted with machines. \\
\textit{Instead of teaching humans about computers,} the theory went, %
\textit{we should teach computers about humans.} A laudable goal indeed, at a %
time when most peoples' knowledge of computers was either arcade-style gaming or %
the necessity of memorising an arcane set of textual commands for getting work done. %
}
\begin{center}
\textit{``Unaccustomed as I am to public speaking, I'd like to share with you\\ a %
maxim I thought of the first time I met an IBM mainframe: \\Never trust a computer %
that you can't lift!''}
\end{center}
\paragraph{%
Macintosh was a computer for the masses. Every aspect of it was engineered to be %
appealing to the everyday user. Macintosh looked radically different from other %
personal computers of the time, many of which were shaped like suitcases or overly %
thick keyboards. Macintosh's price, too, was designed to be appealing - in comparison %
to the Lisa, with which it shared the 68000 at its heart and the idea of an entirely %
graphical interface, Macintosh was the very epitome of value, at \$2,495 (the Lisa cost %
\$9,995 at its inception, and at the time of Macintosh's introduction was still \$3,495 %
for a base model, a full thousand dollars more expensive than Macintosh.) %
}
\paragraph{%
Many books have been written about the historical context of Macintosh, and the line %
that dutifully followed it; hence, there is no need to go into greater detail here. %
This book exists to fulfill a need, and to fill a niche. There is a thriving community %
of people from many walks of life, from well-to-do collectors to impoverished students, %
united by a love of Macs. Unfortunately, many of the older Macs they so dearly love are %
rather past their prime; so much so that modular repairs are sometimes no longer sufficient %
to keep machines running. Component-level repair is becoming an unpleasant fact of life for %
those who would keep their Macintoshes in workable condition; among the prime culprits are %
aged capacitors and blown resistor networks. %
}
\paragraph{%
Of course, in repairing Macintoshes it helps to know something about them - how they should %
behave when working to specifications, and it especially helps to know what their limits and %
quirks are. For instance, while it is physically possible to install 32MB of RAM in a Colour %
Classic, no more than 10MB would be seen, and thus it would be a waste of (now fairly expensive) %
RAM SIMMs. %
}
\paragraph{%
This need is met, for users of Mac OS X and iOS, by a piece of software called Mactracker. It is also %
available for Windows, but has not been updated on that platform for some years. Formerly, it was %
available for Mac OS 8.6; this version has been withdrawn. A Linux port has been enquired about, %
and as of the time of writing, it has not materialised and is unlikely to. %
Ian Page has done a great good in making Mactracker available to the community at no %
charge, and it is a supremely useful resource which I recommend highly to anyone who works on Macs %
for their livelihood, or in their leisure. I would be lying to say that it has not been %
incredibly useful for researching the bulk of specifications in this tome. Thankfully %
I can get away with using the Windows version, outdated though it be, due to only covering %
Old World Macs. %
}
\paragraph{%
This book, however, seeks not only to provide the practical specifications of known Macintoshes, %
but also to collect, in one place, known repair techniques and background technical information. %
}

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% -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
\part{68k Macintoshes}
\chapter{The Motorola 68k}
\begin{center}
\includegraphics[height=3in]{68k/68030.pdf} \\
\end{center}
\paragraph{\scriptsize{\textsc{%
The 68030, one of the processors found in 68k Macintosh computers. This one runs at %
20 MHz, which wasn't found in any socketed Macintoshes... had they been socketed, %
this grade of CPU would be found in a IIsi. All 68030s in the above packaging look %
pretty much the same anyway. Don't worry about it too much. %
}}}
\paragraph{%
The Motorola 68000 series microprocessors were at the heart of every Macintosh %
until early 1994, when the first PowerPC-based workstations, known as Power %
Macintoshes, were released. Even after the release of the wildly successful %
Power Macintosh line, Macintoshes built around the 68040 were sold until October %
1996. %
}
\paragraph{%
The Motorola 68000 microprocessor was, a full decade after its introduction to %
market, regarded widely as one of the most powerful and versatile production %
microprocessors available. It is worth noting that in this decade the %
significantly enhanced 68020 and 68030 had started to enjoy widespread use %
in workstations; no small praise then that the 68000 should stay relevant! %
}
\paragraph{%
On the topic of workstations, it is important to note a special machine which %
will not be covered in this text; the Macintosh XL. Ostensibly a repurposed %
Apple Lisa 2/10 with an Emulation Package allowing for the seamless execution %
of well-behaved Macintosh Software, the XL is not a Macintosh in the truest %
sense of the term; rather it is an inelegant attempt to recoup costs on a %
failed product. Aside from that attempting Lisa repairs or service in this %
day and age is an insane (not insanely great, merely insane) proposition, the %
Lisa falls outside the scope of this text. Information on the Lisa is, however, %
plentiful, if you know where to look, and I strongly encourage you to do so, if %
only to get a glimpse of what was a groundbreaking computer in its time. %
}
\paragraph{%
Several 68k microprocessors have been manufactured by Motorola over the years, %
and not all of them enjoy electrical similarities or code-compatibility. As such, %
it is important to note the particular microprocessors you will be dealing with. %
68000-series microprocessors likely to be found in the 68k Macintoshes you will %
come across are the 68000, 68020, 68030, 68LC040, and 68040. %
}
% Compact Macs
\input{68k/01a_68kCompact.tex}
% Macintosh II
\input{68k/01b_MacintoshII.tex}

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% -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
\part{PowerPC Macintoshes}
\chapter{The \textsl{\textbf{\textrm{PowerPC}}\texttrademark}}
\paragraph{%
Introduced in Early 1994 with the x100 series Power Macintosh, the PowerPC was %
the beating heart of the Macintosh franchise until the middle of 2006, going %
through five generations of hardware made by Apple, and several other machines %
made by licenced Clone manufacturers such as UMAX, Radius, Daystar, and %
Motorola. While PowerPC-based machines did not completely displace their 68k %
forebears until October of 1996, with the discontinuation of the PowerBook 190cs, %
they quickly established themselves as Apple's mainstay. %
}
\paragraph{%
The transition from 68k to PowerPC was not without controversy, nor were the %
first-generation PowerPC machines without their foibles - in fact, it could be %
said that foibles and odd behaviours were a defining part of the Mac experience, %
if ever you had to spend a great deal of time working on Mac hardware or software%
... %
these foibles and unique Mac-only issues would continue well into the salad years %
of the Power Macintosh line. %
}
\paragraph{%
Here we concern ourselves only with the so-called ``Old World'' Power Macintoshes, %
that is to say any and all Power Macintoshes that look like Computers, as opposed %
to pieces of fruit. In practical terms, if you're looking for the specifics of a %
Power Macintosh G3 (Blue and White), another source is your best bet; but we'll %
be your faithful guide to anything up to and including the Power Macintosh G3 %
(tower), the ``Outrigger'' style Power Macintosh G3 (Desktop), and the infamous %
``Molar Mac'' Power Macintosh G3 (All-in-One). %
}

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% -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
\chapter{Compact Macs}
\input{68k/compact/mac128.tex}
\input{68k/compact/mac512.tex}
\input{68k/compact/macplus.tex}
\input{68k/compact/macse.tex}
\input{68k/compact/macse30.tex}
\input{68k/compact/classic.tex}
\input{68k/compact/classic2.tex}
\input{68k/compact/colourcl.tex}
\input{68k/compact/colourc2.tex}

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% -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
\chapter{The Macintosh II}
\input{68k/macII/macII.tex}
\input{68k/macII/macIIx.tex}

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% -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
\section{Macintosh Classic}
\sectionrule
\begin{tabular}{ r p{6in} }
\textbf{Gestalt/Machine ID} & \textbf{17} \\
\textbf{Model Numbers:} & M0420 (Macintosh Classic) \\
\\
\textbf{Graphics:} & Macintosh Framebuffer, 512\(\times\)342 1bpp \\
\textbf{Display:} & Internal, 9'' CRT \\
\\
\textbf{System Bus:} & 8 MHz \\
\textbf{Processors:} & Motorola 68000 ( 8 MHz ) \\
\\
\textbf{Cache Memory:} & None \\
\textbf{RAM (Logic Board):} & 1MB \\
\textbf{RAM Ceiling:} & 4MB \\
\textbf{RAM Type:} & 120ns DRAM - 2 \(\times\) 30-pin SIMM on daughtercard \\
\\
\textbf{Floppy Drive:} & 1.44MB 3.5'' SuperDrive \\
\textbf{Optical Drive:} & None \\
\textbf{Hard Drive:} & 40MB SCSI \\
\textbf{Other Drives:} & None \\
\textbf{External:} & Apple HD20 (via ext. floppy) \\
~ & Apple FDHD Drive (G7287) (ext. floppy) \\
\\
\textbf{PRAM Battery:} & \sfrac{1}{2}AA 3.6V \ce{Li}-\ce{SOCl2} \\
~ & ( SAFT LS14250, IEC ER14250, Tadiran TL5101 ) \\
\textbf{Power Supply:} & 76W \\
%\textbf{Nubus Slots:} & 0 \\
%\textbf{PDS Slot:} & SE PDS \\
\\
%\textbf{Comm Slot:} & Comm Slot Type I \\
%\textbf{Modem:} & \\
%\textbf{Ethernet:} & \\
%\\
\textbf{Input:} & Apple Desktop Bus, MiniDIN-4K connector \\
\\
\textbf{Serial Ports:} & 2 \(\times\) RS-422, MiniDIN-8 connector \\
\textbf{External Storage:} & IWM interface, DA-19 connector \\
~ & SCSI-I, DB-25 connector \\
\textbf{Audio:} & 1 \(\times\) Mono output, 3.5mm TS connector \\
\\
\textbf{\textsc{System Software}} & ~ \\
\textbf{Firmware:} & Macintosh ROM (512k) \\
\textbf{Original:} & System 6.0.7 \\
\textbf{Optimal:} & System 6.0.8 \\
\textbf{Latest Supported:} & System 7.5.5 \\
%\textbf{Latest Possible:} & ~ \\
\end{tabular}

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% -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
\section{Macintosh Classic II}
\sectionrule
\begin{tabular}{ r p{6in} }
\textbf{Gestalt/Machine ID} & \textbf{23} \\
\textbf{Model Numbers:} & M4150 (Macintosh Classic II) \\
\\
\textbf{Graphics:} & Macintosh Framebuffer, 512\(\times\)342 1bpp \\
\textbf{Display:} & Internal, 9'' CRT \\
\\
\textbf{System Bus:} & 16 MHz \\
\textbf{Processors:} & Motorola 68030 ( 16 MHz ) \\
\\
\textbf{Cache Memory:} & Level 1: 512B \\
\textbf{RAM (Logic Board):} & 2MB \\
\textbf{RAM Ceiling:} & 10MB \\
\textbf{RAM Type:} & 100ns DRAM - 2 \(\times\) 30-pin SIMM \\
\\
\textbf{Floppy Drive:} & 1.44MB 3.5'' SuperDrive \\
\textbf{Optical Drive:} & None \\
\textbf{Hard Drive:} & 40MB or 80MB SCSI \\
\textbf{Other Drives:} & None \\
\textbf{External:} & Apple FDHD Drive (G7287) (ext. floppy) \\
\\
\textbf{PRAM Battery:} & \sfrac{1}{2}AA 3.6V \ce{Li}-\ce{SOCl2} \\
~ & ( SAFT LS14250, IEC ER14250, Tadiran TL5101 ) \\
\textbf{Power Supply:} & 76W \\
\\
%\textbf{Nubus Slots:} & 0 \\
\textbf{PDS Slot:} & Unique, for FPU or added ROM only \\
%\textbf{Comm Slot:} & Comm Slot Type I \\
%\textbf{Modem:} & \\
%\textbf{Ethernet:} & \\
\\
\textbf{Input:} & Apple Desktop Bus, MiniDIN-4K connector \\
\\
\textbf{Serial Ports:} & 2 \(\times\) RS-422, MiniDIN-8 connector \\
\textbf{External Storage:} & IWM interface, DA-19 connector \\
~ & SCSI-I, DB-25 connector \\
\textbf{Audio:} & 1 \(\times\) Mono output, 3.5mm TS connector \\
\\
\textbf{\textsc{System Software}} & ~ \\
\textbf{Firmware:} & Macintosh ROM (512k) \\
\textbf{Original:} & System 7.0.1 \\
\textbf{Optimal:} & System 7.1 \\
\textbf{Latest Supported:} & Mac OS 7.6.1 \\
%\textbf{Latest Possible:} & ~ \\
\end{tabular}

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% -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
\section{Macintosh Colour Classic II}
\sectionrule
\begin{tabular}{ r p{6in} }
\textbf{Gestalt/Machine ID} & \textbf{83} \\
\textbf{Model Numbers:} & M---- (Macintosh Colour Classic II) \\
\\
\textbf{Graphics:} & Macintosh Framebuffer, 512\(\times\)384 \\
~ & Switchable to 560\(\times\)384 for Apple //e Card \\
~ & \textbf{[256KB]} 256 Colours (8-bit) \\
~ & \textbf{[512KB]} Thousands of Colours (16-bit) \\
\textbf{Display:} & Internal, 10'' CRT \\
\\
\textbf{System Bus:} & 16 MHz \\
\textbf{Processors:} & Motorola 68030 ( 33 MHz ) \\
~ & Socket for 68882 FPU \\
\\
\textbf{Cache Memory:} & Level 1: 512B \\
\textbf{RAM (Logic Board):} & 4MB \\
\textbf{RAM Ceiling:} & 36MB \\
\textbf{RAM Type:} & 80ns DRAM - 1 \(\times\) 72-pin SIMM \\
\\
\textbf{Floppy Drive:} & 1.44MB 3.5'' SuperDrive \\
\textbf{Optical Drive:} & None \\
\textbf{Hard Drive:} & 80MB -- 160MB SCSI \\
\textbf{Other Drives:} & None \\
%\textbf{External:} & Apple FDHD Drive (G7287) (ext. floppy) \\
\\
\textbf{PRAM Battery:} & \sfrac{1}{2}AA 3.6V \ce{Li}-\ce{SOCl2} \\
~ & ( SAFT LS14250, IEC ER14250, Tadiran TL5101 ) \\
\textbf{Power Supply:} & 100W \\
\\
%\textbf{Nubus Slots:} & 0 \\
\textbf{PDS Slot:} & Enhanced LC PDS \\
%\textbf{Comm Slot:} & Comm Slot Type I \\
%\textbf{Modem:} & \\
%\textbf{Ethernet:} & \\
\\
\textbf{Input:} & Apple Desktop Bus, MiniDIN-4K connector \\
\\
\textbf{Serial Ports:} & 2 \(\times\) RS-422, MiniDIN-8 connector \\
\textbf{External Storage:} & SCSI-I, DB-25 connector \\
\textbf{Audio:} & 1 \(\times\) Stereo output, 3.5mm TRS connector \\
~ & Mono input, 3.5mm TRS connector (+5V for PlainTalk microphone) \\
\\
\textbf{\textsc{System Software}} & ~ \\
\textbf{Firmware:} & Macintosh ROM (1024k) \\
\textbf{System Enabler:} & \textbf{403} \\
\textbf{Original:} & System 7.1 \\
\textbf{Optimal:} & System 7.5.5 \\
\textbf{Latest Supported:} & Mac OS 7.6.1 \\
%\textbf{Latest Possible:} & ~ \\
\end{tabular}

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% -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
\section{Macintosh Colour Classic}
\sectionrule
\begin{tabular}{ r p{6in} }
\textbf{Gestalt/Machine ID} & \textbf{49} \\
\textbf{Model Numbers:} & M1600 (Macintosh Colour Classic) \\
\\
\textbf{Graphics:} & Macintosh Framebuffer, 512\(\times\)384 \\
~ & Switchable to 560\(\times\)384 for Apple //e Card \\
~ & \textbf{[256KB]} 256 Colours (8-bit) \\
~ & \textbf{[512KB]} Thousands of Colours (16-bit) \\
\textbf{Display:} & Internal, 10'' CRT \\
\\
\textbf{System Bus:} & 16 MHz \\
\textbf{Processors:} & Motorola 68030 ( 16 MHz ) \\
~ & Socket for 68882 FPU \\
\\
\textbf{Cache Memory:} & Level 1: 512B \\
\textbf{RAM (Logic Board):} & 4MB \\
\textbf{RAM Ceiling:} & 10MB \\
\textbf{RAM Type:} & 80ns DRAM - 2 \(\times\) 30-pin SIMM \\
\\
\textbf{Floppy Drive:} & 1.44MB 3.5'' SuperDrive \\
\textbf{Optical Drive:} & None \\
\textbf{Hard Drive:} & 40MB, 80MB, or 160MB SCSI \\
\textbf{Other Drives:} & None \\
%\textbf{External:} & Apple FDHD Drive (G7287) (ext. floppy) \\
\\
\textbf{PRAM Battery:} & \sfrac{1}{2}AA 3.6V \ce{Li}-\ce{SOCl2} \\
~ & ( SAFT LS14250, IEC ER14250, Tadiran TL5101 ) \\
\textbf{Power Supply:} & 100W \\
\\
%\textbf{Nubus Slots:} & 0 \\
\textbf{PDS Slot:} & LC PDS \\
%\textbf{Comm Slot:} & Comm Slot Type I \\
%\textbf{Modem:} & \\
%\textbf{Ethernet:} & \\
\\
\textbf{Input:} & Apple Desktop Bus, MiniDIN-4K connector \\
\\
\textbf{Serial Ports:} & 2 \(\times\) RS-422, MiniDIN-8 connector \\
\textbf{External Storage:} & SCSI-I, DB-25 connector \\
\textbf{Audio:} & 1 \(\times\) Stereo output, 3.5mm TRS connector \\
~ & Mono input, 3.5mm TRS connector (+5V for PlainTalk microphone) \\
\\
\textbf{\textsc{System Software}} & ~ \\
\textbf{Firmware:} & Macintosh ROM (1024k) \\
\textbf{System Enabler:} & \textbf{401} \\
\textbf{Original:} & System 7.1 \\
\textbf{Optimal:} & System 7.1 \\
\textbf{Latest Supported:} & Mac OS 7.6.1 \\
%\textbf{Latest Possible:} & ~ \\
\end{tabular}

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% -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
\section{Macintosh}
\sectionrule
\begin{tabular}{ r p{6in} }
\textbf{Gestalt/Machine ID} & \textbf{1} \\
\textbf{Model Numbers:} & M0001 (Macintosh) \\
\\
\textbf{Graphics:} & Macintosh Framebuffer, 512\(\times\)342 1bpp \\
\textbf{Display:} & Internal, 9'' CRT \\
\\
\textbf{System Bus:} & 8 MHz \\
\textbf{Processors:} & Motorola 68000 ( 8 MHz ) \\
\\
\textbf{Cache Memory:} & None \\
\textbf{RAM (Logic Board):} & 128 kB \\
\textbf{RAM Type:} & PDIP-16 150ns DRAM \\
\\
\textbf{Floppy Drive:} & 400kB 3.5'' SS,DD; GCR \\
\textbf{Optical Drive:} & None \\
\textbf{Hard Drive:} & None \\
\textbf{Other Drives:} & None \\
\textbf{External:} & Apple HD20 (via ext. floppy) \\
~ & Macintosh External Disk Drive (M0130) (ext. floppy) \\
\\
\textbf{PRAM Battery:} & Type 523 (4.5V Alkaline) \\
~ & ( Mallory PX21, IEC 3LR50, ANSI 1306A )\\
\textbf{Power Supply:} & 60W, Integrated \\
%\textbf{Nubus Slots:} & 0 \\
%\textbf{PDS Slot:} & LC PDS \\
\\
%\textbf{Comm Slot:} & Comm Slot Type I \\
%\textbf{Modem:} & \\
%\textbf{Ethernet:} & \\
%\\
\textbf{Input:} & Keyboard, RJ-11 connector \\
~ & Mouse, Serial (custom), DE-9 connector \\
\\
\textbf{Serial Ports:} & 2 \(\times\) RS-422, DE-9 connector \\
\textbf{External Storage:} & IWM interface, DA-19 connector \\
\textbf{Audio:} & 1 \(\times\) Mono output, 3.5mm TS connector \\
\\
\textbf{\textsc{System Software}} & ~ \\
\textbf{Firmware:} & Macintosh ROM (64k) \\
\textbf{Original:} & System 1.0 | Finder 1.0 \\
%\textbf{Optimal:} & ~ \\
\textbf{Latest Supported:} & System 3.2 | Finder 5.3 \\
%\textbf{Latest Possible:} & ~ \\
\end{tabular}

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% -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
\section{Macintosh 512k}
\sectionrule
\begin{tabular}{ r p{6in} }
\textbf{Gestalt/Machine ID} & \textbf{2} (512k) \\
~ & \textbf{3} (512ke) \\
\textbf{Model Numbers:} & M0001W (Macintosh 512k) \\
~ & M0001E (Macintosh 512ke) \\
~ & M0001D (Macintosh 512k/800) \\
~ & M0001ED (Macintosh 512ke EDU) \\
\\
\textbf{Graphics:} & Macintosh Framebuffer, 512\(\times\)342 1bpp \\
\textbf{Display:} & Internal, 9'' CRT \\
\\
\textbf{System Bus:} & 8 MHz \\
\textbf{Processors:} & Motorola 68000 ( 8 MHz ) \\
\\
\textbf{Cache Memory:} & None \\
\textbf{RAM (Logic Board):} & 128 kB \\
\textbf{RAM Type:} & PDIP-16 150ns DRAM \\
\\
\textbf{Floppy Drive:} & \textbf{[512k]} 400kB 3.5'' SS,DD; GCR \\
~ & \textbf{[512ke]} 800kB 3.5'' DS,DD; GCR \\
\textbf{Optical Drive:} & None \\
\textbf{Hard Drive:} & None \\
\textbf{Other Drives:} & None \\
\textbf{External:} & Apple HD20 (via ext. floppy) \\
~ & Macintosh External Disk Drive (M0131) (ext. floppy) \\
\\
\textbf{PRAM Battery:} & Type 523 (4.5V Alkaline) \\
~ & ( Mallory PX21, IEC 3LR50, ANSI 1306A )\\
\textbf{Power Supply:} & 60W, Integrated \\
%\textbf{Nubus Slots:} & 0 \\
%\textbf{PDS Slot:} & LC PDS \\
\\
%\textbf{Comm Slot:} & Comm Slot Type I \\
%\textbf{Modem:} & \\
%\textbf{Ethernet:} & \\
%\\
\textbf{Input:} & Keyboard, RJ-11 connector \\
~ & Mouse, Serial (custom), DE-9 connector \\
\\
\textbf{Serial Ports:} & 2 \(\times\) RS-422, DE-9 connector \\
\textbf{External Storage:} & IWM interface, DA-19 connector \\
\textbf{Audio:} & 1 \(\times\) Mono output, 3.5mm TS connector \\
\\
\textbf{\textsc{System Software}} & ~ \\
\textbf{Firmware:} & Macintosh ROM (64k) \\
\textbf{Original:} & \textbf{[512k]} System 1.1 | Finder 1.1g \\
~ & \textbf{[512ke]} System 3.0 | Finder 5.1 \\
%\textbf{Optimal:} & ~ \\
\textbf{Latest Supported:} & \textbf{[512k]} System 4.1 | Finder 5.5 \\
~ & \textbf{[512ke]} System 6.0.8 \\
%\textbf{Latest Possible:} & ~ \\
\end{tabular}

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% -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
\section{Macintosh Plus}
\sectionrule
\begin{tabular}{ r p{6in} }
\textbf{Gestalt/Machine ID} & \textbf{4} \\
\textbf{Model Numbers:} & M0001A (Macintosh Plus) \\
\\
\textbf{Graphics:} & Macintosh Framebuffer, 512\(\times\)342 1bpp \\
\textbf{Display:} & Internal, 9'' CRT \\
\\
\textbf{System Bus:} & 8 MHz \\
\textbf{Processors:} & Motorola 68000 ( 8 MHz ) \\
\\
\textbf{Cache Memory:} & None \\
\textbf{RAM (Logic Board):} & None \\
\textbf{RAM Ceiling:} & 4MB \\
\textbf{RAM Type:} & 150ns DRAM - 4 \(\times\) 30-pin SIMM \\
\\
\textbf{Floppy Drive:} & 800kB 3.5'' DS,DD; GCR \\
\textbf{Optical Drive:} & None \\
\textbf{Hard Drive:} & None \\
\textbf{Other Drives:} & None \\
\textbf{External:} & Apple HD20 (via ext. floppy) \\
~ & Macintosh External Disk Drive (M0131) (ext. floppy) \\
\\
\textbf{PRAM Battery:} & Type 523 (4.5V Alkaline) \\
~ & ( Mallory PX21, IEC 3LR50, ANSI 1306A )\\
\textbf{Power Supply:} & 60W, Integrated
%\textbf{Nubus Slots:} & 0 \\
%\textbf{PDS Slot:} & LC PDS \\
\\
%\textbf{Comm Slot:} & Comm Slot Type I \\
%\textbf{Modem:} & \\
%\textbf{Ethernet:} & \\
%\\
\textbf{Input:} & Keyboard, RJ-11 connector \\
~ & Mouse, Serial (custom), DE-9 connector \\
\\
\textbf{Serial Ports:} & 2 \(\times\) RS-422, DE-9 connector \\
\textbf{External Storage:} & IWM interface, DA-19 connector \\
~ & SCSI-I, DB-25 connector \\
\textbf{Audio:} & 1 \(\times\) Mono output, 3.5mm TS connector \\
\\
\textbf{\textsc{System Software}} & ~ \\
\textbf{Firmware:} & Macintosh ROM (128k) \\
\textbf{Original:} & System 3.0 | Finder 5.1 \\
\textbf{Optimal:} & System 6.0.8 \\
\textbf{Latest Supported:} & System 7.5.5 \\
%\textbf{Latest Possible:} & ~ \\
\end{tabular}

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% -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
\section{Macintosh SE}
\sectionrule
\begin{tabular}{ r p{6in} }
\textbf{Gestalt/Machine ID} & \textbf{5} \\
\textbf{Model Numbers:} & M5010 (Macintosh SE) \\
~ & M5011 (Macintosh SE FDHD) \\
\\
\textbf{Graphics:} & Macintosh Framebuffer, 512\(\times\)342 1bpp \\
\textbf{Display:} & Internal, 9'' CRT \\
\\
\textbf{System Bus:} & 8 MHz \\
\textbf{Processors:} & Motorola 68000 ( 8 MHz ) \\
\\
\textbf{Cache Memory:} & None \\
\textbf{RAM (Logic Board):} & None \\
\textbf{RAM Ceiling:} & 4MB \\
\textbf{RAM Type:} & 150ns DRAM - 4 \(\times\) 30-pin SIMM \\
\\
\textbf{Floppy Drive:} & \textbf{[SE]} 2 \(\times\) 800kB 3.5'' DS,DD; GCR \\
~ & \textbf{[SE FDHD]} 1.44MB 3.5'' SuperDrive \\
\textbf{Optical Drive:} & None \\
\textbf{Hard Drive:} & \textbf{[SE]} Optional, replaces second floppy drive \\
~ & \textbf{[SE FDHD]} 20MB or 40MB SCSI \\
\textbf{Other Drives:} & None \\
\textbf{External:} & Apple HD20 (via ext. floppy) \\
~ & Macintosh External Disk Drive (M0131) (ext. floppy) \\
\\
\textbf{PRAM Battery:} & \sfrac{1}{2}AA 3.6V \ce{Li}-\ce{SOCl2} \\
~ & ( SAFT LS14250, IEC ER14250, Tadiran TL5101 ) \\
\textbf{Power Supply:} & 100W \\
\\
%\textbf{Nubus Slots:} & 0 \\
\textbf{PDS Slot:} & SE PDS \\
%\textbf{Comm Slot:} & Comm Slot Type I \\
%\textbf{Modem:} & \\
%\textbf{Ethernet:} & \\
%\\
\textbf{Input:} & Apple Desktop Bus, MiniDIN-4K connector \\
\\
\textbf{Serial Ports:} & 2 \(\times\) RS-422, MiniDIN-8 connector \\
\textbf{External Storage:} & IWM interface, DA-19 connector \\
~ & SCSI-I, DB-25 connector \\
\textbf{Audio:} & 1 \(\times\) Mono output, 3.5mm TS connector \\
\\
\textbf{\textsc{System Software}} & ~ \\
\textbf{Firmware:} & Macintosh ROM (256k) \\
\textbf{Original:} & System 4.0 | Finder 5.4 \\
\textbf{Optimal:} & System 6.0.8 \\
\textbf{Latest Supported:} & System 7.5.5 \\
%\textbf{Latest Possible:} & ~ \\
\end{tabular}

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% -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
\section{Macintosh SE/30}
\sectionrule
\begin{tabular}{ r p{6in} }
\textbf{Gestalt/Machine ID} & \textbf{9} \\
\textbf{Model Numbers:} & M5119 (Macintosh SE/30) \\
\\
\textbf{Graphics:} & Macintosh Framebuffer, 512\(\times\)342 1bpp \\
\textbf{Display:} & Internal, 9'' CRT \\
\\
\textbf{System Bus:} & 16 MHz \\
\textbf{Processors:} & Motorola 68030 ( 16 MHz ) \\
~ & Motorola 68882 ( 16 MHz ) \\
\\
\textbf{Cache Memory:} & Level 1: 512B \\
\textbf{RAM (Logic Board):} & None \\
\textbf{RAM Ceiling:} & 128MB \\
\textbf{RAM Type:} & 120ns DRAM - 8 \(\times\) 30-pin SIMM \\
\\
\textbf{Floppy Drive:} & 1.44MB 3.5'' SuperDrive \\
\textbf{Optical Drive:} & None \\
\textbf{Hard Drive:} & 40MB -- 80MB SCSI \\
\textbf{Other Drives:} & None \\
\textbf{External:} & Apple HD20 (via ext. floppy) \\
~ & Apple FDHD Drive (G7287) (ext. floppy) \\
\\
\textbf{PRAM Battery:} & \sfrac{1}{2}AA 3.6V \ce{Li}-\ce{SOCl2} \\
~ & ( SAFT LS14250, IEC ER14250, Tadiran TL5101 ) \\
\textbf{Power Supply:} & 100W \\
\\
%\textbf{Nubus Slots:} & 0 \\
\textbf{PDS Slot:} & SE/30 PDS \\
%\textbf{Comm Slot:} & Comm Slot Type I \\
%\textbf{Modem:} & \\
%\textbf{Ethernet:} & \\
\\
\textbf{Input:} & Apple Desktop Bus, MiniDIN-4K connector \\
\\
\textbf{Serial Ports:} & 2 \(\times\) RS-422, MiniDIN-8 connector \\
\textbf{External Storage:} & IWM interface, DA-19 connector \\
~ & SCSI-I, DB-25 connector \\
\textbf{Audio:} & 1 \(\times\) Stereo output, 3.5mm TRS connector \\
\\
\textbf{\textsc{System Software}} & ~ \\
\textbf{Firmware:} & Macintosh ROM (256k) \\
\textbf{Original:} & System 6.0.3 \\
\textbf{Optimal:} & System 7.1 \\
\textbf{Latest Supported:} & System 7.5.5 \\
~ & A/UX 3.0.2 (System 7.0.1) \\
\textbf{Latest Possible:} & Mac OS 8.1 \\
\end{tabular}

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% -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
\section{Macintosh II}
\sectionrule
\begin{tabular}{ r p{6in} }
\textbf{Gestalt/Machine ID} & \textbf{6} \\
\textbf{Model Numbers:} & M5000 (Macintosh II) \\
\\
\textbf{Graphics:} & NuBus Video Card \\
%\textbf{Display:} & Internal, 9'' CRT \\
\\
\textbf{System Bus:} & 16 MHz \\
\textbf{Processors:} & Motorola 68020 ( 16 MHz ) \\
~ & Motorola 68881 ( 16 MHz ) \\
~ & VIA VI475 (Apple HMMU) or Motorola 68851 (Paged MMU)
\\
\textbf{Cache Memory:} & Level 1: 256B \\
\textbf{RAM (Logic Board):} & None \\
\textbf{RAM Ceiling:} & 20MB \\
~ & 68MB (with FDHD Upgrade) \\
~ & 128MB (with IIx ROM or MODE32) \\
\textbf{RAM Type:} & 120ns DRAM - 8 \(\times\) 30-pin SIMM \\
\\
\textbf{Floppy Drive:} & 2 \(\times\) 800kB 3.5'' DS,DD; GCR \\
\textbf{Optical Drive:} & None \\
\textbf{Hard Drive:} & Optional, 40MB -- 80MB SCSI \\
\textbf{Other Drives:} & None \\
\textbf{External:} & Apple Tape Backup 40SC (SCSI) \\
\\
\textbf{PRAM Battery:} & 2 \(\times\) \sfrac{1}{2}AA 3V \ce{Li}-\ce{MnO2} \\
~ & ( IEC CR14250, Varta CR\sfrac{1}{2}AA ) \\
\textbf{Power Supply:} & 230W \\
\\
\textbf{Nubus Slots:} & 6 \\
%\textbf{PDS Slot:} & SE/30 PDS \\
%\textbf{Comm Slot:} & Comm Slot Type I \\
%\textbf{Modem:} & \\
%\textbf{Ethernet:} & \\
\\
\textbf{Input:} & Apple Desktop Bus, MiniDIN-4K connector \\
\\
\textbf{Serial Ports:} & 2 \(\times\) RS-422, MiniDIN-8 connector \\
\textbf{External Storage:} & IWM interface, DA-19 connector \\
~ & SCSI-I, DB-25 connector \\
\textbf{Audio:} & 1 \(\times\) Stereo output, 3.5mm TRS connector \\
\\
\textbf{\textsc{System Software}} & ~ \\
\textbf{Firmware:} & Macintosh ROM (256k) \\
\textbf{Original:} & System 3.0 | Finder 5.1 \\
\textbf{Optimal:} & System 7.1 \\
\textbf{Latest Supported:} & System 7.5.5 \\
~ & A/UX 3.0.2 (System 7.0.1) \\
%\textbf{Latest Possible:} & Mac OS 8.1 \\
\end{tabular}

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% -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
\section{Macintosh IIx}
\sectionrule
\begin{tabular}{ r p{6in} }
\textbf{Gestalt/Machine ID} & \textbf{7} \\
\textbf{Model Numbers:} & M5840 (Macintosh IIx) \\
\\
\textbf{Graphics:} & NuBus Video Card \\
%\textbf{Display:} & Internal, 9'' CRT \\
\\
\textbf{System Bus:} & 16 MHz \\
\textbf{Processors:} & Motorola 68030 ( 16 MHz ) \\
~ & Motorola 68882 ( 16 MHz ) \\
\\
\textbf{Cache Memory:} & Level 1: 256B \\
\textbf{RAM (Logic Board):} & None \\
\textbf{RAM Ceiling:} & 128MB \\
\textbf{RAM Type:} & 120ns DRAM - 8 \(\times\) 30-pin SIMM \\
\\
\textbf{Floppy Drive:} & 2 \(\times\) 1.44MB Superdrive \\
\textbf{Optical Drive:} & None \\
\textbf{Hard Drive:} & 40MB -- 80MB SCSI \\
\textbf{Other Drives:} & None \\
\textbf{External:} & Apple Tape Backup 40SC (SCSI) \\
\\
\textbf{PRAM Battery:} & 2 \(\times\) \sfrac{1}{2}AA 3V \ce{Li}-\ce{MnO2} \\
~ & ( IEC CR14250, Varta CR\sfrac{1}{2}AA ) \\
\textbf{Power Supply:} & 230W \\
\\
\textbf{Nubus Slots:} & 6 \\
%\textbf{PDS Slot:} & SE/30 PDS \\
%\textbf{Comm Slot:} & Comm Slot Type I \\
%\textbf{Modem:} & \\
%\textbf{Ethernet:} & \\
\\
\textbf{Input:} & Apple Desktop Bus, MiniDIN-4K connector \\
\\
\textbf{Serial Ports:} & 2 \(\times\) RS-422, MiniDIN-8 connector \\
\textbf{External Storage:} & IWM interface, DA-19 connector \\
~ & SCSI-I, DB-25 connector \\
\textbf{Audio:} & 1 \(\times\) Stereo output, 3.5mm TRS connector \\
\\
\textbf{\textsc{System Software}} & ~ \\
\textbf{Firmware:} & Macintosh ROM (256k) \\
\textbf{Original:} & System 6.0.1 \\
\textbf{Optimal:} & System 7.1 \\
\textbf{Latest Supported:} & System 7.5.5 \\
~ & A/UX 3.0.2 (System 7.0.1) \\
%\textbf{Latest Possible:} & Mac OS 8.1 \\
\end{tabular}

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% -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
% Generic machine template for specifications of individual models
% Do not populate this file but to save it as another.
\section{Machine Name}
\sectionrule
\begin{tabular}{ r{1.7in} p{6in} }
\textbf{Model Numbers:} & M0001 \\
\textbf{Introduced:} & January 1984 \\
\textbf{Discontinued:} & October 1986 \\
\\
\end{tabular}

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% -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
% !TEX TS-program = pdflatex
% !TEX encoding = UTF-8 Unicode
% Page Size (ISO A4)
\documentclass[a4paper,11pt,twoside]{book}
\pdfpagewidth 8.27in
\pdfpageheight 11.69in
\usepackage[total={8.27in,11.69in},]{geometry}
\geometry{inner=1in,outer=0.5in,top=0.5in,bottom=0.5in}
\geometry{bindingoffset=0.0in}
% Packages
\usepackage{graphicx}
\usepackage{sidecap}
\usepackage{booktabs}
\usepackage{paralist}
\usepackage{verbatim}
\usepackage[utf8]{inputenc}
\usepackage[T1]{fontenc}
\usepackage{subfig}
\usepackage{xfrac}
\usepackage[version=3]{mhchem}
\usepackage[usenames,dvipsnames]{color}
\usepackage{hyperref}
\hypersetup{
pdftitle={Macintosh Hardware Reference},
pdfauthor={-},
colorlinks=true, % ew, boxes
linkcolor=RoyalBlue, % internal links
citecolor=Violet, % bibliography
filecolor=Periwinkle, % external files
urlcolor=BlueViolet, % external links
}
\usepackage{float}
\usepackage{wrapfig}
% Section Title Appearance
\usepackage{sectsty}
\allsectionsfont{\fontfamily{ptm}\mdseries\upshape}
\sectionfont{\newpage\LARGE\centering\scshape}
\subsectionfont{\Large\scshape}
\subsubsectionfont{\large\bfseries}
\renewcommand{\sectionrule}{{\color{RoyalBlue}\rule[16pt]{\linewidth}{1.5pt}\vspace{-16pt}\\}}
\newcommand{\subsectionrule}{{\color{RoyalBlue}\rule[11pt]{\linewidth}{1pt}\vspace{-11pt}\\}}
% ToC (table of contents) Appearance
\usepackage[nottoc,notlof,notlot]{tocbibind}
\usepackage[titles,subfigure]{tocloft}
\renewcommand{\cftsecfont}{\Large\rmfamily\bfseries\upshape\color{CadetBlue}}
\renewcommand{\cftsecpagefont}{\rmfamily\mdseries\upshape}
% Headers and Footers
\usepackage{fancyhdr}
\pagestyle{fancy}
\renewcommand{\headrulewidth}{0pt}
\fancyhead{}
\fancyfoot{}
\fancyfoot[LE,RO]{\thepage}
\fancypagestyle{plain}{\fancyhf{}\fancyfoot[LE,RO]{\thepage}}
% Typeface Appearance
\renewcommand{\rmdefault}{ppl}
\renewcommand{\sfdefault}{jcl}
\renewcommand{\ttdefault}{pcr}
% !- Document STARTS HERE -!
\title{\includegraphics[height=4in]{toplevel/title.pdf} \\ ~ \\ ~ \\ \Huge{Classic Macintosh \\ Hardware and Peripherals \\ } \huge{ ~ \\ \textsc{A Field Reference for Geeks}}}
\date{}
\author{Horst Burkhardt}
\begin{document}
\maketitle
\cleardoublepage
\input{00_foreword.tex}
\cleardoublepage
\input{01_meta68k.tex}
\cleardoublepage
\input{02_metappc.tex}
\end{document}

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