tenfourfox/testing/xpcshell/node-spdy/README.md

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2017-04-19 07:56:45 +00:00
# SPDY Server for node.js [![Build Status](https://secure.travis-ci.org/indutny/node-spdy.png)](http://travis-ci.org/indutny/node-spdy)
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With this module you can create [SPDY](http://www.chromium.org/spdy) servers
in node.js with natural http module interface and fallback to regular https
(for browsers that don't support SPDY yet).
## Usage
Server:
```javascript
var spdy = require('spdy'),
fs = require('fs');
var options = {
key: fs.readFileSync(__dirname + '/keys/spdy-key.pem'),
cert: fs.readFileSync(__dirname + '/keys/spdy-cert.pem'),
ca: fs.readFileSync(__dirname + '/keys/spdy-ca.pem'),
// **optional** SPDY-specific options
windowSize: 1024 * 1024, // Server's window size
// **optional** if true - server will send 3.1 frames on 3.0 *plain* spdy
autoSpdy31: false
};
var server = spdy.createServer(options, function(req, res) {
res.writeHead(200);
res.end('hello world!');
});
server.listen(443);
```
Client:
```javascript
var spdy = require('spdy');
var http = require('http');
var agent = spdy.createAgent({
host: 'www.google.com',
port: 443,
// Optional SPDY options
spdy: {
plain: false or true,
ssl: false or true,
version: 3 // Force SPDY version
}
});
http.get({
host: 'www.google.com',
agent: agent
}, function(response) {
console.log('yikes');
// Here it goes like with any other node.js HTTP request
// ...
// And once we're done - we may close TCP connection to server
// NOTE: All non-closed requests will die!
agent.close();
}).end();
```
And by popular demand - usage with
[express](https://github.com/visionmedia/express):
```javascript
var spdy = require('spdy'),
express = require('express'),
fs = require('fs');
var options = { /* the same as above */ };
var app = express();
app.use(/* your favorite middleware */);
var server = spdy.createServer(options, app);
server.listen(443);
```
## API
API is compatible with `http` and `https` module, but you can use another
function as base class for SPDYServer.
```javascript
spdy.createServer(
[base class constructor, i.e. https.Server],
{ /* keys and options */ }, // <- the only one required argument
[request listener]
).listen([port], [host], [callback]);
```
Request listener will receive two arguments: `request` and `response`. They're
both instances of `http`'s `IncomingMessage` and `OutgoingMessage`. But three
custom properties are added to both of them: `streamID`, `isSpdy`,
`spdyVersion`. The first one indicates on which spdy stream are sitting request
and response. Second is always true and can be checked to ensure that incoming
request wasn't received by HTTPS fallback and last one is a number representing
used SPDY protocol version (2 or 3 for now).
### Push streams
It is possible to initiate 'push' streams to send content to clients _before_
the client requests it.
```javascript
spdy.createServer(options, function(req, res) {
var headers = { 'content-type': 'application/javascript' };
var stream = res.push('/main.js', headers);
stream.on('acknowledge', function() {
});
stream.on('error', function() {
});
stream.end('alert("hello from push stream!");');
res.end('<script src="/main.js"></script>');
}).listen(443);
```
Push is accomplished via the `push()` method invoked on the current response
object (this works for express.js response objects as well). The format of the
`push()` method is:
`.push('full or relative url', { ... headers ... }, optional priority, callback)`
You can use either full ( `http://host/path` ) or relative ( `/path` ) urls with
`.push()`. `headers` are the same as for regular response object. `callback`
will receive two arguments: `err` (if any error is happened) and `stream`
(stream object have API compatible with a
[net.Socket](http://nodejs.org/docs/latest/api/net.html#net.Socket) ).
Client usage:
```javascript
var agent = spdy.createAgent({ /* ... */ });
agent.on('push', function(stream) {
stream.on('error', function(err) {
// Handle error
});
// Read data from stream
// ...
// stream.associated points to associated client-initiated stream
});
```
NOTE: You're responsible for the `stream` object once given it in `.push()`
callback. Hence ignoring `error` events on it might result in uncaught
exceptions and crash your program.
### Trailing headers
Server usage:
```javascript
function (req, res) {
// Send trailing headers to client
res.addTrailers({ header1: 'value1', header2: 'value2' });
// On client's trailing headers
req.on('trailers', function(headers) {
// ...
});
}
```
Client usage:
```javascript
var req = http.request({ agent: spdyAgent, /* ... */ }).function (res) {
// On server's trailing headers
res.on('trailers', function(headers) {
// ...
});
});
req.write('stuff');
req.addTrailers({ /* ... */ });
req.end();
```
### Options
All options supported by
[tls](http://nodejs.org/docs/latest/api/tls.html#tls.createServer) are working
with node-spdy. In addition, `maxStreams` options is available. it allows you
controlling [maximum concurrent streams](http://www.chromium.org/spdy/spdy-protocol/spdy-protocol-draft2#TOC-SETTINGS)
protocol option (if client will start more streams than that limit, RST_STREAM
will be sent for each additional stream).
Additional options:
* `plain` - if defined, server will ignore NPN and ALPN data and choose whether
to use spdy or plain http by looking at first data packet.
* `ssl` - if `false` and `options.plain` is `true`, `http.Server` will be used
as a `base` class for created server.
* `maxChunk` - if set and non-falsy, limits number of bytes sent in one DATA
chunk. Setting it to non-zero value is recommended if you care about
interleaving of outgoing data from multiple different streams.
(defaults to 8192)
#### Contributors
* [Fedor Indutny](https://github.com/indutny)
* [Chris Strom](https://github.com/eee-c)
* [François de Metz](https://github.com/francois2metz)
* [Ilya Grigorik](https://github.com/igrigorik)
* [Roberto Peon](https://github.com/grmocg)
* [Tatsuhiro Tsujikawa](https://github.com/tatsuhiro-t)
* [Jesse Cravens](https://github.com/jessecravens)
#### LICENSE
This software is licensed under the MIT License.
Copyright Fedor Indutny, 2014.
Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
"Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit
persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to the
following conditions:
The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included
in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS
OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN
NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM,
DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR
OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE
USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.