PrerequisitesISO C++Prerequisites
Because libstdc++ is part of GCC, the primary source for
installation instructions is
the GCC install page.
In particular, list of prerequisite software needed to build the library
starts with those requirements. The same pages also list
the tools you will need if you wish to modify the source.
Additional data is given here only where it applies to libstdc++.
As of GCC 4.0.1 the minimum version of binutils required to build
libstdc++ is 2.15.90.0.1.1.
Older releases of libstdc++ do not require such a recent version,
but to take full advantage of useful space-saving features and
bug-fixes you should use a recent binutils whenever possible.
The configure process will automatically detect and use these
features if the underlying support is present.
To generate the API documentation from the sources you will need
Doxygen, see Documentation
Hacking in the appendix for full details.
Finally, a few system-specific requirements:
linux
If GCC 3.1.0 or later on is being used on GNU/Linux, an attempt
will be made to use "C" library functionality necessary for
C++ named locale support. For GCC 4.6.0 and later, this
means that glibc 2.3 or later is required.
If the 'gnu' locale model is being used, the following
locales are used and tested in the libstdc++ testsuites.
The first column is the name of the locale, the second is
the character set it is expected to use.
de_DE ISO-8859-1
de_DE@euro ISO-8859-15
en_GB ISO-8859-1
en_HK ISO-8859-1
en_PH ISO-8859-1
en_US ISO-8859-1
en_US.ISO-8859-1 ISO-8859-1
en_US.ISO-8859-15 ISO-8859-15
en_US.UTF-8 UTF-8
es_ES ISO-8859-1
es_MX ISO-8859-1
fr_FR ISO-8859-1
fr_FR@euro ISO-8859-15
is_IS UTF-8
it_IT ISO-8859-1
ja_JP.eucjp EUC-JP
ru_RU.ISO-8859-5 ISO-8859-5
ru_RU.UTF-8 UTF-8
se_NO.UTF-8 UTF-8
ta_IN UTF-8
zh_TW BIG5
Failure to have installed the underlying "C" library
locale information for any of the above regions means that
the corresponding C++ named locale will not work: because of
this, the libstdc++ testsuite will skip named locale tests
which need missing information. If this isn't an issue, don't
worry about it. If a named locale is needed, the underlying
locale information must be installed. Note that rebuilding
libstdc++ after "C" locales are installed is not necessary.
To install support for locales, do only one of the following:
install all localesinstall just the necessary localeswith Debian GNU/Linux: Add the above list, as shown, to the file
/etc/locale.gen run /usr/sbin/locale-genon most Unix-like operating systems: localedef -i de_DE -f ISO-8859-1 de_DE (repeat for each entry in the above list)
Instructions for other operating systems solicited.