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3039 lines
82 KiB
C
3039 lines
82 KiB
C
/* tc-tic4x.c -- Assemble for the Texas Instruments TMS320C[34]x.
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Copyright (C) 1997-2017 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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Contributed by Michael P. Hayes (m.hayes@elec.canterbury.ac.nz)
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This file is part of GAS, the GNU Assembler.
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GAS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
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any later version.
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GAS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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GNU General Public License for more details.
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You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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along with GAS; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
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the Free Software Foundation, 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor,
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Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA. */
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/*
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TODOs:
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------
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o .align cannot handle fill-data-width larger than 0xFF/8-bits. It
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should be possible to define a 32-bits pattern.
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o .align: Implement a 'bu' insn if the number of nop's exceeds 4
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within the align frag. if(fragsize>4words) insert bu fragend+1
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first.
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o .usect if has symbol on previous line not implemented
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o .sym, .eos, .stag, .etag, .member not implemented
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o Evaluation of constant floating point expressions (expr.c needs
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work!)
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o Support 'abc' constants (that is 0x616263). */
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#include "as.h"
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#include "safe-ctype.h"
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#include "opcode/tic4x.h"
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#include "subsegs.h"
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/* OK, we accept a syntax similar to the other well known C30
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assembly tools. With TIC4X_ALT_SYNTAX defined we are more
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flexible, allowing a more Unix-like syntax: `%' in front of
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register names, `#' in front of immediate constants, and
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not requiring `@' in front of direct addresses. */
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#define TIC4X_ALT_SYNTAX
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/* Equal to MAX_PRECISION in atof-ieee.c. */
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#define MAX_LITTLENUMS 6 /* (12 bytes) */
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/* Handle of the inst mnemonic hash table. */
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static struct hash_control *tic4x_op_hash = NULL;
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/* Handle asg pseudo. */
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static struct hash_control *tic4x_asg_hash = NULL;
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static unsigned int tic4x_cpu = 0; /* Default to TMS320C40. */
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static unsigned int tic4x_revision = 0; /* CPU revision */
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static unsigned int tic4x_idle2 = 0; /* Idle2 support */
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static unsigned int tic4x_lowpower = 0; /* Lowpower support */
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static unsigned int tic4x_enhanced = 0; /* Enhanced opcode support */
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static unsigned int tic4x_big_model = 0; /* Default to small memory model. */
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static unsigned int tic4x_reg_args = 0; /* Default to args passed on stack. */
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static unsigned long tic4x_oplevel = 0; /* Opcode level */
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#define OPTION_CPU 'm'
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#define OPTION_BIG (OPTION_MD_BASE + 1)
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#define OPTION_SMALL (OPTION_MD_BASE + 2)
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#define OPTION_MEMPARM (OPTION_MD_BASE + 3)
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#define OPTION_REGPARM (OPTION_MD_BASE + 4)
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#define OPTION_IDLE2 (OPTION_MD_BASE + 5)
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#define OPTION_LOWPOWER (OPTION_MD_BASE + 6)
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#define OPTION_ENHANCED (OPTION_MD_BASE + 7)
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#define OPTION_REV (OPTION_MD_BASE + 8)
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const char *md_shortopts = "bm:prs";
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struct option md_longopts[] =
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{
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{ "mcpu", required_argument, NULL, OPTION_CPU },
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{ "mdsp", required_argument, NULL, OPTION_CPU },
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{ "mbig", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_BIG },
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{ "msmall", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_SMALL },
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{ "mmemparm", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_MEMPARM },
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{ "mregparm", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_REGPARM },
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{ "midle2", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_IDLE2 },
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{ "mlowpower", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_LOWPOWER },
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{ "menhanced", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_ENHANCED },
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{ "mrev", required_argument, NULL, OPTION_REV },
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{ NULL, no_argument, NULL, 0 }
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};
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size_t md_longopts_size = sizeof (md_longopts);
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typedef enum
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{
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M_UNKNOWN, M_IMMED, M_DIRECT, M_REGISTER, M_INDIRECT,
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M_IMMED_F, M_PARALLEL, M_HI
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}
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tic4x_addr_mode_t;
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typedef struct tic4x_operand
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{
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tic4x_addr_mode_t mode; /* Addressing mode. */
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expressionS expr; /* Expression. */
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int disp; /* Displacement for indirect addressing. */
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int aregno; /* Aux. register number. */
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LITTLENUM_TYPE fwords[MAX_LITTLENUMS]; /* Float immed. number. */
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}
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tic4x_operand_t;
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typedef struct tic4x_insn
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{
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char name[TIC4X_NAME_MAX]; /* Mnemonic of instruction. */
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unsigned int in_use; /* True if in_use. */
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unsigned int parallel; /* True if parallel instruction. */
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unsigned int nchars; /* This is always 4 for the C30. */
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unsigned long opcode; /* Opcode number. */
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expressionS exp; /* Expression required for relocation. */
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/* Relocation type required. */
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bfd_reloc_code_real_type reloc;
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int pcrel; /* True if relocation PC relative. */
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char *pname; /* Name of instruction in parallel. */
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unsigned int num_operands; /* Number of operands in total. */
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tic4x_inst_t *inst; /* Pointer to first template. */
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tic4x_operand_t operands[TIC4X_OPERANDS_MAX];
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}
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tic4x_insn_t;
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static tic4x_insn_t the_insn; /* Info about our instruction. */
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static tic4x_insn_t *insn = &the_insn;
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static void tic4x_asg (int);
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static void tic4x_bss (int);
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static void tic4x_globl (int);
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static void tic4x_cons (int);
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static void tic4x_stringer (int);
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static void tic4x_eval (int);
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static void tic4x_newblock (int);
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static void tic4x_sect (int);
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static void tic4x_set (int);
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static void tic4x_usect (int);
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static void tic4x_version (int);
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const pseudo_typeS
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md_pseudo_table[] =
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{
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{"align", s_align_bytes, 32},
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{"ascii", tic4x_stringer, 1},
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{"asciz", tic4x_stringer, 0},
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{"asg", tic4x_asg, 0},
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{"block", s_space, 4},
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{"byte", tic4x_cons, 1},
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{"bss", tic4x_bss, 0},
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{"copy", s_include, 0},
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{"def", tic4x_globl, 0},
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{"equ", tic4x_set, 0},
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{"eval", tic4x_eval, 0},
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{"global", tic4x_globl, 0},
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{"globl", tic4x_globl, 0},
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{"hword", tic4x_cons, 2},
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{"ieee", float_cons, 'i'},
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{"int", tic4x_cons, 4}, /* .int allocates 4 bytes. */
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{"ldouble", float_cons, 'e'},
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{"newblock", tic4x_newblock, 0},
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{"ref", s_ignore, 0}, /* All undefined treated as external. */
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{"set", tic4x_set, 0},
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{"sect", tic4x_sect, 1}, /* Define named section. */
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{"space", s_space, 4},
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{"string", tic4x_stringer, 0},
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{"usect", tic4x_usect, 0}, /* Reserve space in uninit. named sect. */
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{"version", tic4x_version, 0},
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{"word", tic4x_cons, 4}, /* .word allocates 4 bytes. */
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{"xdef", tic4x_globl, 0},
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{NULL, 0, 0},
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};
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int md_short_jump_size = 4;
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int md_long_jump_size = 4;
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/* This array holds the chars that always start a comment. If the
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pre-processor is disabled, these aren't very useful. */
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#ifdef TIC4X_ALT_SYNTAX
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const char comment_chars[] = ";!";
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#else
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const char comment_chars[] = ";";
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#endif
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/* This array holds the chars that only start a comment at the beginning of
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a line. If the line seems to have the form '# 123 filename'
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.line and .file directives will appear in the pre-processed output.
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Note that input_file.c hand checks for '#' at the beginning of the
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first line of the input file. This is because the compiler outputs
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#NO_APP at the beginning of its output.
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Also note that comments like this one will always work. */
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const char line_comment_chars[] = "#*";
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/* We needed an unused char for line separation to work around the
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lack of macros, using sed and such. */
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const char line_separator_chars[] = "&";
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/* Chars that can be used to separate mant from exp in floating point nums. */
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const char EXP_CHARS[] = "eE";
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/* Chars that mean this number is a floating point constant. */
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/* As in 0f12.456 */
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/* or 0d1.2345e12 */
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const char FLT_CHARS[] = "fFilsS";
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/* Also be aware that MAXIMUM_NUMBER_OF_CHARS_FOR_FLOAT may have to be
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changed in read.c. Ideally it shouldn't have to know about it at
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all, but nothing is ideal around here. */
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/* Flonums returned here. */
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extern FLONUM_TYPE generic_floating_point_number;
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/* Precision in LittleNums. */
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#define MAX_PRECISION (4) /* Its a bit overkill for us, but the code
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requires it... */
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#define S_PRECISION (1) /* Short float constants 16-bit. */
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#define F_PRECISION (2) /* Float and double types 32-bit. */
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#define E_PRECISION (4) /* Extended precision, 64-bit (real 40-bit). */
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#define GUARD (2)
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/* Turn generic_floating_point_number into a real short/float/double. */
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static int
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tic4x_gen_to_words (FLONUM_TYPE flonum, LITTLENUM_TYPE *words, int precision)
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{
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int return_value = 0;
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LITTLENUM_TYPE *p; /* Littlenum pointer. */
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int mantissa_bits; /* Bits in mantissa field. */
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int exponent_bits; /* Bits in exponent field. */
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int exponent;
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unsigned int sone; /* Scaled one. */
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unsigned int sfract; /* Scaled fraction. */
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unsigned int smant; /* Scaled mantissa. */
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unsigned int tmp;
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unsigned int mover; /* Mantissa overflow bits */
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unsigned int rbit; /* Round bit. */
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int shift; /* Shift count. */
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/* NOTE: Svein Seldal <Svein@dev.seldal.com>
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The code in this function is altered slightly to support floats
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with 31-bits mantissas, thus the documentation below may be a
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little bit inaccurate.
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By Michael P. Hayes <m.hayes@elec.canterbury.ac.nz>
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Here is how a generic floating point number is stored using
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flonums (an extension of bignums) where p is a pointer to an
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array of LITTLENUMs.
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For example 2e-3 is stored with exp = -4 and
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bits[0] = 0x0000
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bits[1] = 0x0000
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bits[2] = 0x4fde
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bits[3] = 0x978d
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bits[4] = 0x126e
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bits[5] = 0x0083
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with low = &bits[2], high = &bits[5], and leader = &bits[5].
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This number can be written as
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0x0083126e978d4fde.00000000 * 65536**-4 or
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0x0.0083126e978d4fde * 65536**0 or
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0x0.83126e978d4fde * 2**-8 = 2e-3
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Note that low points to the 65536**0 littlenum (bits[2]) and
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leader points to the most significant non-zero littlenum
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(bits[5]).
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TMS320C3X floating point numbers are a bit of a strange beast.
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The 32-bit flavour has the 8 MSBs representing the exponent in
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twos complement format (-128 to +127). There is then a sign bit
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followed by 23 bits of mantissa. The mantissa is expressed in
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twos complement format with the binary point after the most
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significant non sign bit. The bit after the binary point is
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suppressed since it is the complement of the sign bit. The
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effective mantissa is thus 24 bits. Zero is represented by an
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exponent of -128.
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The 16-bit flavour has the 4 MSBs representing the exponent in
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twos complement format (-8 to +7). There is then a sign bit
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followed by 11 bits of mantissa. The mantissa is expressed in
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twos complement format with the binary point after the most
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significant non sign bit. The bit after the binary point is
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suppressed since it is the complement of the sign bit. The
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effective mantissa is thus 12 bits. Zero is represented by an
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exponent of -8. For example,
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number norm mant m x e s i fraction f
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+0.500 => 1.00000000000 -1 -1 0 1 .00000000000 (1 + 0) * 2^(-1)
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+0.999 => 1.11111111111 -1 -1 0 1 .11111111111 (1 + 0.99) * 2^(-1)
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+1.000 => 1.00000000000 0 0 0 1 .00000000000 (1 + 0) * 2^(0)
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+1.500 => 1.10000000000 0 0 0 1 .10000000000 (1 + 0.5) * 2^(0)
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+1.999 => 1.11111111111 0 0 0 1 .11111111111 (1 + 0.9) * 2^(0)
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+2.000 => 1.00000000000 1 1 0 1 .00000000000 (1 + 0) * 2^(1)
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+4.000 => 1.00000000000 2 2 0 1 .00000000000 (1 + 0) * 2^(2)
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-0.500 => 1.00000000000 -1 -1 1 0 .10000000000 (-2 + 0) * 2^(-2)
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-1.000 => 1.00000000000 0 -1 1 0 .00000000000 (-2 + 0) * 2^(-1)
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-1.500 => 1.10000000000 0 0 1 0 .10000000000 (-2 + 0.5) * 2^(0)
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-1.999 => 1.11111111111 0 0 1 0 .00000000001 (-2 + 0.11) * 2^(0)
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-2.000 => 1.00000000000 1 1 1 0 .00000000000 (-2 + 0) * 2^(0)
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-4.000 => 1.00000000000 2 1 1 0 .00000000000 (-2 + 0) * 2^(1)
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where e is the exponent, s is the sign bit, i is the implied bit,
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and f is the fraction stored in the mantissa field.
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num = (1 + f) * 2^x = m * 2^e if s = 0
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num = (-2 + f) * 2^x = -m * 2^e if s = 1
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where 0 <= f < 1.0 and 1.0 <= m < 2.0
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The fraction (f) and exponent (e) fields for the TMS320C3X format
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can be derived from the normalised mantissa (m) and exponent (x) using:
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f = m - 1, e = x if s = 0
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f = 2 - m, e = x if s = 1 and m != 1.0
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f = 0, e = x - 1 if s = 1 and m = 1.0
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f = 0, e = -8 if m = 0
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OK, the other issue we have to consider is rounding since the
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mantissa has a much higher potential precision than what we can
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represent. To do this we add half the smallest storable fraction.
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We then have to renormalise the number to allow for overflow.
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To convert a generic flonum into a TMS320C3X floating point
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number, here's what we try to do....
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The first thing is to generate a normalised mantissa (m) where
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1.0 <= m < 2 and to convert the exponent from base 16 to base 2.
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We desire the binary point to be placed after the most significant
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non zero bit. This process is done in two steps: firstly, the
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littlenum with the most significant non zero bit is located (this
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is done for us since leader points to this littlenum) and the
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binary point (which is currently after the LSB of the littlenum
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pointed to by low) is moved to before the MSB of the littlenum
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pointed to by leader. This requires the exponent to be adjusted
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by leader - low + 1. In the earlier example, the new exponent is
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thus -4 + (5 - 2 + 1) = 0 (base 65536). We now need to convert
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the exponent to base 2 by multiplying the exponent by 16 (log2
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65536). The exponent base 2 is thus also zero.
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The second step is to hunt for the most significant non zero bit
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in the leader littlenum. We do this by left shifting a copy of
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the leader littlenum until bit 16 is set (0x10000) and counting
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the number of shifts, S, required. The number of shifts then has to
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be added to correct the exponent (base 2). For our example, this
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will require 9 shifts and thus our normalised exponent (base 2) is
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0 + 9 = 9. Note that the worst case scenario is when the leader
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littlenum is 1, thus requiring 16 shifts.
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We now have to left shift the other littlenums by the same amount,
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propagating the shifted bits into the more significant littlenums.
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To save a lot of unnecessary shifting we only have to consider
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two or three littlenums, since the greatest number of mantissa
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bits required is 24 + 1 rounding bit. While two littlenums
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provide 32 bits of precision, the most significant littlenum
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may only contain a single significant bit and thus an extra
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littlenum is required.
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Denoting the number of bits in the fraction field as F, we require
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G = F + 2 bits (one extra bit is for rounding, the other gets
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suppressed). Say we required S shifts to find the most
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significant bit in the leader littlenum, the number of left shifts
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required to move this bit into bit position G - 1 is L = G + S - 17.
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Note that this shift count may be negative for the short floating
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point flavour (where F = 11 and thus G = 13 and potentially S < 3).
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If L > 0 we have to shunt the next littlenum into position. Bit
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15 (the MSB) of the next littlenum needs to get moved into position
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L - 1 (If L > 15 we need all the bits of this littlenum and
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some more from the next one.). We subtract 16 from L and use this
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as the left shift count; the resultant value we or with the
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previous result. If L > 0, we repeat this operation. */
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if (precision != S_PRECISION)
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words[1] = 0x0000;
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if (precision == E_PRECISION)
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words[2] = words[3] = 0x0000;
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/* 0.0e0 or NaN seen. */
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if (flonum.low > flonum.leader /* = 0.0e0 */
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|| flonum.sign == 0) /* = NaN */
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{
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if(flonum.sign == 0)
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as_bad (_("Nan, using zero."));
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words[0] = 0x8000;
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return return_value;
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}
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if (flonum.sign == 'P')
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{
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/* +INF: Replace with maximum float. */
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if (precision == S_PRECISION)
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words[0] = 0x77ff;
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else
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{
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words[0] = 0x7f7f;
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words[1] = 0xffff;
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}
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if (precision == E_PRECISION)
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{
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words[2] = 0x7fff;
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words[3] = 0xffff;
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}
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return return_value;
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}
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else if (flonum.sign == 'N')
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{
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/* -INF: Replace with maximum float. */
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if (precision == S_PRECISION)
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words[0] = 0x7800;
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else
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words[0] = 0x7f80;
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if (precision == E_PRECISION)
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words[2] = 0x8000;
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return return_value;
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}
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exponent = (flonum.exponent + flonum.leader - flonum.low + 1) * 16;
|
|
|
|
if (!(tmp = *flonum.leader))
|
|
abort (); /* Hmmm. */
|
|
shift = 0; /* Find position of first sig. bit. */
|
|
while (tmp >>= 1)
|
|
shift++;
|
|
exponent -= (16 - shift); /* Adjust exponent. */
|
|
|
|
if (precision == S_PRECISION) /* Allow 1 rounding bit. */
|
|
{
|
|
exponent_bits = 4;
|
|
mantissa_bits = 11;
|
|
}
|
|
else if(precision == F_PRECISION)
|
|
{
|
|
exponent_bits = 8;
|
|
mantissa_bits = 23;
|
|
}
|
|
else /* E_PRECISION */
|
|
{
|
|
exponent_bits = 8;
|
|
mantissa_bits = 31;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
shift = mantissa_bits - shift;
|
|
|
|
smant = 0;
|
|
mover = 0;
|
|
rbit = 0;
|
|
/* Store the mantissa data into smant and the roundbit into rbit */
|
|
for (p = flonum.leader; p >= flonum.low && shift > -16; p--)
|
|
{
|
|
tmp = shift >= 0 ? *p << shift : *p >> -shift;
|
|
rbit = shift < 0 ? ((*p >> (-shift-1)) & 0x1) : 0;
|
|
smant |= tmp;
|
|
shift -= 16;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* OK, we've got our scaled mantissa so let's round it up */
|
|
if(rbit)
|
|
{
|
|
/* If the mantissa is going to overflow when added, lets store
|
|
the extra bit in mover. -- A special case exists when
|
|
mantissa_bits is 31 (E_PRECISION). Then the first test cannot
|
|
be trusted, as result is host-dependent, thus the second
|
|
test. */
|
|
if( smant == ((unsigned)(1<<(mantissa_bits+1))-1)
|
|
|| smant == (unsigned)-1 ) /* This is to catch E_PRECISION cases */
|
|
mover=1;
|
|
smant++;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Get the scaled one value */
|
|
sone = (1 << (mantissa_bits));
|
|
|
|
/* The number may be unnormalised so renormalise it... */
|
|
if(mover)
|
|
{
|
|
smant >>= 1;
|
|
smant |= sone; /* Insert the bit from mover into smant */
|
|
exponent++;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* The binary point is now between bit positions 11 and 10 or 23 and 22,
|
|
i.e., between mantissa_bits - 1 and mantissa_bits - 2 and the
|
|
bit at mantissa_bits - 1 should be set. */
|
|
if (!(sone&smant))
|
|
abort (); /* Ooops. */
|
|
|
|
if (flonum.sign == '+')
|
|
sfract = smant - sone; /* smant - 1.0. */
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
/* This seems to work. */
|
|
if (smant == sone)
|
|
{
|
|
exponent--;
|
|
sfract = 0;
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
sfract = -smant & (sone-1); /* 2.0 - smant. */
|
|
}
|
|
sfract |= sone; /* Insert sign bit. */
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (abs (exponent) >= (1 << (exponent_bits - 1)))
|
|
as_bad (_("Cannot represent exponent in %d bits"), exponent_bits);
|
|
|
|
/* Force exponent to fit in desired field width. */
|
|
exponent &= (1 << (exponent_bits)) - 1;
|
|
|
|
if (precision == E_PRECISION)
|
|
{
|
|
/* Map the float part first (100% equal format as F_PRECISION) */
|
|
words[0] = exponent << (mantissa_bits+1-24);
|
|
words[0] |= sfract >> 24;
|
|
words[1] = sfract >> 8;
|
|
|
|
/* Map the mantissa in the next */
|
|
words[2] = sfract >> 16;
|
|
words[3] = sfract & 0xffff;
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
/* Insert the exponent data into the word */
|
|
sfract |= exponent << (mantissa_bits+1);
|
|
|
|
if (precision == S_PRECISION)
|
|
words[0] = sfract;
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
words[0] = sfract >> 16;
|
|
words[1] = sfract & 0xffff;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return return_value;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Returns pointer past text consumed. */
|
|
static char *
|
|
tic4x_atof (char *str, char what_kind, LITTLENUM_TYPE *words)
|
|
{
|
|
/* Extra bits for zeroed low-order bits. The 1st MAX_PRECISION are
|
|
zeroed, the last contain flonum bits. */
|
|
static LITTLENUM_TYPE bits[MAX_PRECISION + MAX_PRECISION + GUARD];
|
|
char *return_value;
|
|
/* Number of 16-bit words in the format. */
|
|
int precision;
|
|
FLONUM_TYPE save_gen_flonum;
|
|
|
|
/* We have to save the generic_floating_point_number because it
|
|
contains storage allocation about the array of LITTLENUMs where
|
|
the value is actually stored. We will allocate our own array of
|
|
littlenums below, but have to restore the global one on exit. */
|
|
save_gen_flonum = generic_floating_point_number;
|
|
|
|
return_value = str;
|
|
generic_floating_point_number.low = bits + MAX_PRECISION;
|
|
generic_floating_point_number.high = NULL;
|
|
generic_floating_point_number.leader = NULL;
|
|
generic_floating_point_number.exponent = 0;
|
|
generic_floating_point_number.sign = '\0';
|
|
|
|
/* Use more LittleNums than seems necessary: the highest flonum may
|
|
have 15 leading 0 bits, so could be useless. */
|
|
|
|
memset (bits, '\0', sizeof (LITTLENUM_TYPE) * MAX_PRECISION);
|
|
|
|
switch (what_kind)
|
|
{
|
|
case 's':
|
|
case 'S':
|
|
precision = S_PRECISION;
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case 'd':
|
|
case 'D':
|
|
case 'f':
|
|
case 'F':
|
|
precision = F_PRECISION;
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case 'E':
|
|
case 'e':
|
|
precision = E_PRECISION;
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
default:
|
|
as_bad (_("Invalid floating point number"));
|
|
return (NULL);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
generic_floating_point_number.high
|
|
= generic_floating_point_number.low + precision - 1 + GUARD;
|
|
|
|
if (atof_generic (&return_value, ".", EXP_CHARS,
|
|
&generic_floating_point_number))
|
|
{
|
|
as_bad (_("Invalid floating point number"));
|
|
return (NULL);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
tic4x_gen_to_words (generic_floating_point_number,
|
|
words, precision);
|
|
|
|
/* Restore the generic_floating_point_number's storage alloc (and
|
|
everything else). */
|
|
generic_floating_point_number = save_gen_flonum;
|
|
|
|
return return_value;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void
|
|
tic4x_insert_reg (const char *regname, int regnum)
|
|
{
|
|
char buf[32];
|
|
int i;
|
|
|
|
symbol_table_insert (symbol_new (regname, reg_section, (valueT) regnum,
|
|
&zero_address_frag));
|
|
for (i = 0; regname[i]; i++)
|
|
buf[i] = ISLOWER (regname[i]) ? TOUPPER (regname[i]) : regname[i];
|
|
buf[i] = '\0';
|
|
|
|
symbol_table_insert (symbol_new (buf, reg_section, (valueT) regnum,
|
|
&zero_address_frag));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void
|
|
tic4x_insert_sym (const char *symname, int value)
|
|
{
|
|
symbolS *symbolP;
|
|
|
|
symbolP = symbol_new (symname, absolute_section,
|
|
(valueT) value, &zero_address_frag);
|
|
SF_SET_LOCAL (symbolP);
|
|
symbol_table_insert (symbolP);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static char *
|
|
tic4x_expression (char *str, expressionS *exp)
|
|
{
|
|
char *s;
|
|
char *t;
|
|
|
|
t = input_line_pointer; /* Save line pointer. */
|
|
input_line_pointer = str;
|
|
expression (exp);
|
|
s = input_line_pointer;
|
|
input_line_pointer = t; /* Restore line pointer. */
|
|
return s; /* Return pointer to where parsing stopped. */
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static char *
|
|
tic4x_expression_abs (char *str, offsetT *value)
|
|
{
|
|
char *s;
|
|
char *t;
|
|
|
|
t = input_line_pointer; /* Save line pointer. */
|
|
input_line_pointer = str;
|
|
*value = get_absolute_expression ();
|
|
s = input_line_pointer;
|
|
input_line_pointer = t; /* Restore line pointer. */
|
|
return s;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void
|
|
tic4x_emit_char (char c, int b)
|
|
{
|
|
expressionS exp;
|
|
|
|
exp.X_op = O_constant;
|
|
exp.X_add_number = c;
|
|
emit_expr (&exp, b);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void
|
|
tic4x_seg_alloc (char *name ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
|
|
segT seg ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
|
|
int size,
|
|
symbolS *symbolP)
|
|
{
|
|
/* Note that the size is in words
|
|
so we multiply it by 4 to get the number of bytes to allocate. */
|
|
|
|
/* If we have symbol: .usect ".fred", size etc.,
|
|
the symbol needs to point to the first location reserved
|
|
by the pseudo op. */
|
|
|
|
if (size)
|
|
{
|
|
char *p;
|
|
|
|
p = frag_var (rs_fill, 1, 1, (relax_substateT) 0,
|
|
(symbolS *) symbolP,
|
|
size * OCTETS_PER_BYTE, (char *) 0);
|
|
*p = 0;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* .asg ["]character-string["], symbol */
|
|
static void
|
|
tic4x_asg (int x ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
|
|
{
|
|
char c;
|
|
char *name;
|
|
char *str;
|
|
|
|
SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
|
|
str = input_line_pointer;
|
|
|
|
/* Skip string expression. */
|
|
while (*input_line_pointer != ',' && *input_line_pointer)
|
|
input_line_pointer++;
|
|
if (*input_line_pointer != ',')
|
|
{
|
|
as_bad (_("Comma expected\n"));
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
*input_line_pointer++ = '\0';
|
|
c = get_symbol_name (&name); /* Get terminator. */
|
|
str = xstrdup (str);
|
|
name = xstrdup (name);
|
|
if (hash_find (tic4x_asg_hash, name))
|
|
hash_replace (tic4x_asg_hash, name, (void *) str);
|
|
else
|
|
hash_insert (tic4x_asg_hash, name, (void *) str);
|
|
(void) restore_line_pointer (c);
|
|
demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* .bss symbol, size */
|
|
static void
|
|
tic4x_bss (int x ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
|
|
{
|
|
char c;
|
|
char *name;
|
|
char *p;
|
|
offsetT size;
|
|
segT current_seg;
|
|
subsegT current_subseg;
|
|
symbolS *symbolP;
|
|
|
|
current_seg = now_seg; /* Save current seg. */
|
|
current_subseg = now_subseg; /* Save current subseg. */
|
|
|
|
SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
|
|
c = get_symbol_name (&name); /* Get terminator. */
|
|
if (c == '"')
|
|
c = * ++ input_line_pointer;
|
|
if (c != ',')
|
|
{
|
|
as_bad (_(".bss size argument missing\n"));
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
input_line_pointer =
|
|
tic4x_expression_abs (++input_line_pointer, &size);
|
|
if (size < 0)
|
|
{
|
|
as_bad (_(".bss size %ld < 0!"), (long) size);
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
subseg_set (bss_section, 0);
|
|
symbolP = symbol_find_or_make (name);
|
|
|
|
if (S_GET_SEGMENT (symbolP) == bss_section)
|
|
symbol_get_frag (symbolP)->fr_symbol = 0;
|
|
|
|
symbol_set_frag (symbolP, frag_now);
|
|
|
|
p = frag_var (rs_org, 1, 1, (relax_substateT) 0, symbolP,
|
|
size * OCTETS_PER_BYTE, (char *) 0);
|
|
*p = 0; /* Fill char. */
|
|
|
|
S_SET_SEGMENT (symbolP, bss_section);
|
|
|
|
/* The symbol may already have been created with a preceding
|
|
".globl" directive -- be careful not to step on storage class
|
|
in that case. Otherwise, set it to static. */
|
|
if (S_GET_STORAGE_CLASS (symbolP) != C_EXT)
|
|
S_SET_STORAGE_CLASS (symbolP, C_STAT);
|
|
|
|
subseg_set (current_seg, current_subseg); /* Restore current seg. */
|
|
demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void
|
|
tic4x_globl (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
|
|
{
|
|
char *name;
|
|
int c;
|
|
symbolS *symbolP;
|
|
|
|
do
|
|
{
|
|
c = get_symbol_name (&name);
|
|
symbolP = symbol_find_or_make (name);
|
|
*input_line_pointer = c;
|
|
SKIP_WHITESPACE_AFTER_NAME ();
|
|
S_SET_STORAGE_CLASS (symbolP, C_EXT);
|
|
S_SET_EXTERNAL (symbolP);
|
|
if (c == ',')
|
|
{
|
|
input_line_pointer++;
|
|
SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
|
|
if (*input_line_pointer == '\n')
|
|
c = '\n';
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
while (c == ',');
|
|
|
|
demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Handle .byte, .word. .int, .long */
|
|
static void
|
|
tic4x_cons (int bytes)
|
|
{
|
|
unsigned int c;
|
|
do
|
|
{
|
|
SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
|
|
if (*input_line_pointer == '"')
|
|
{
|
|
input_line_pointer++;
|
|
while (is_a_char (c = next_char_of_string ()))
|
|
tic4x_emit_char (c, 4);
|
|
know (input_line_pointer[-1] == '\"');
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
expressionS exp;
|
|
|
|
input_line_pointer = tic4x_expression (input_line_pointer, &exp);
|
|
if (exp.X_op == O_constant)
|
|
{
|
|
switch (bytes)
|
|
{
|
|
case 1:
|
|
exp.X_add_number &= 255;
|
|
break;
|
|
case 2:
|
|
exp.X_add_number &= 65535;
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
/* Perhaps we should disallow .byte and .hword with
|
|
a non constant expression that will require relocation. */
|
|
emit_expr (&exp, 4);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
while (*input_line_pointer++ == ',');
|
|
|
|
input_line_pointer--; /* Put terminator back into stream. */
|
|
demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Handle .ascii, .asciz, .string */
|
|
static void
|
|
tic4x_stringer (int append_zero)
|
|
{
|
|
int bytes;
|
|
unsigned int c;
|
|
|
|
bytes = 0;
|
|
do
|
|
{
|
|
SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
|
|
if (*input_line_pointer == '"')
|
|
{
|
|
input_line_pointer++;
|
|
while (is_a_char (c = next_char_of_string ()))
|
|
{
|
|
tic4x_emit_char (c, 1);
|
|
bytes++;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (append_zero)
|
|
{
|
|
tic4x_emit_char (c, 1);
|
|
bytes++;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
know (input_line_pointer[-1] == '\"');
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
expressionS exp;
|
|
|
|
input_line_pointer = tic4x_expression (input_line_pointer, &exp);
|
|
if (exp.X_op != O_constant)
|
|
{
|
|
as_bad (_("Non-constant symbols not allowed\n"));
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
exp.X_add_number &= 255; /* Limit numeber to 8-bit */
|
|
emit_expr (&exp, 1);
|
|
bytes++;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
while (*input_line_pointer++ == ',');
|
|
|
|
/* Fill out the rest of the expression with 0's to fill up a full word */
|
|
if ( bytes&0x3 )
|
|
tic4x_emit_char (0, 4-(bytes&0x3));
|
|
|
|
input_line_pointer--; /* Put terminator back into stream. */
|
|
demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* .eval expression, symbol */
|
|
static void
|
|
tic4x_eval (int x ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
|
|
{
|
|
char c;
|
|
offsetT value;
|
|
char *name;
|
|
|
|
SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
|
|
input_line_pointer =
|
|
tic4x_expression_abs (input_line_pointer, &value);
|
|
if (*input_line_pointer++ != ',')
|
|
{
|
|
as_bad (_("Symbol missing\n"));
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
c = get_symbol_name (&name); /* Get terminator. */
|
|
tic4x_insert_sym (name, value);
|
|
(void) restore_line_pointer (c);
|
|
demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Reset local labels. */
|
|
static void
|
|
tic4x_newblock (int x ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
|
|
{
|
|
dollar_label_clear ();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* .sect "section-name" [, value] */
|
|
/* .sect ["]section-name[:subsection-name]["] [, value] */
|
|
static void
|
|
tic4x_sect (int x ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
|
|
{
|
|
char c;
|
|
char *section_name;
|
|
char *name;
|
|
segT seg;
|
|
offsetT num;
|
|
|
|
SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
|
|
if (*input_line_pointer == '"')
|
|
input_line_pointer++;
|
|
c = get_symbol_name (§ion_name); /* Get terminator. */
|
|
if (c == '"')
|
|
c = * ++ input_line_pointer;
|
|
input_line_pointer++; /* Skip null symbol terminator. */
|
|
name = xstrdup (section_name);
|
|
|
|
/* TI C from version 5.0 allows a section name to contain a
|
|
subsection name as well. The subsection name is separated by a
|
|
':' from the section name. Currently we scan the subsection
|
|
name and discard it.
|
|
Volker Kuhlmann <v.kuhlmann@elec.canterbury.ac.nz>. */
|
|
if (c == ':')
|
|
{
|
|
char *subname;
|
|
c = get_symbol_name (&subname); /* Get terminator. */
|
|
if (c == '"')
|
|
c = * ++ input_line_pointer;
|
|
input_line_pointer++; /* Skip null symbol terminator. */
|
|
as_warn (_(".sect: subsection name ignored"));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* We might still have a '"' to discard, but the character after a
|
|
symbol name will be overwritten with a \0 by get_symbol_name()
|
|
[VK]. */
|
|
|
|
if (c == ',')
|
|
input_line_pointer =
|
|
tic4x_expression_abs (input_line_pointer, &num);
|
|
else if (*input_line_pointer == ',')
|
|
{
|
|
input_line_pointer =
|
|
tic4x_expression_abs (++input_line_pointer, &num);
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
num = 0;
|
|
|
|
seg = subseg_new (name, num);
|
|
if (line_label != NULL)
|
|
{
|
|
S_SET_SEGMENT (line_label, seg);
|
|
symbol_set_frag (line_label, frag_now);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (bfd_get_section_flags (stdoutput, seg) == SEC_NO_FLAGS)
|
|
{
|
|
if (!bfd_set_section_flags (stdoutput, seg, SEC_DATA))
|
|
as_warn (_("Error setting flags for \"%s\": %s"), name,
|
|
bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ()));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* If the last character overwritten by get_symbol_name() was an
|
|
end-of-line, we must restore it or the end of the line will not be
|
|
recognised and scanning extends into the next line, stopping with
|
|
an error (blame Volker Kuhlmann <v.kuhlmann@elec.canterbury.ac.nz>
|
|
if this is not true). */
|
|
if (is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) c])
|
|
*(--input_line_pointer) = c;
|
|
|
|
demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* symbol[:] .set value or .set symbol, value */
|
|
static void
|
|
tic4x_set (int x ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
|
|
{
|
|
symbolS *symbolP;
|
|
|
|
SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
|
|
if ((symbolP = line_label) == NULL)
|
|
{
|
|
char c;
|
|
char *name;
|
|
|
|
c = get_symbol_name (&name); /* Get terminator. */
|
|
if (c == '"')
|
|
c = * ++ input_line_pointer;
|
|
if (c != ',')
|
|
{
|
|
as_bad (_(".set syntax invalid\n"));
|
|
ignore_rest_of_line ();
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
++input_line_pointer;
|
|
symbolP = symbol_find_or_make (name);
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
symbol_table_insert (symbolP);
|
|
|
|
pseudo_set (symbolP);
|
|
demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* [symbol] .usect ["]section-name["], size-in-words [, alignment-flag] */
|
|
static void
|
|
tic4x_usect (int x ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
|
|
{
|
|
char c;
|
|
char *name;
|
|
char *section_name;
|
|
segT seg;
|
|
offsetT size, alignment_flag;
|
|
segT current_seg;
|
|
subsegT current_subseg;
|
|
|
|
current_seg = now_seg; /* save current seg. */
|
|
current_subseg = now_subseg; /* save current subseg. */
|
|
|
|
SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
|
|
if (*input_line_pointer == '"')
|
|
input_line_pointer++;
|
|
c = get_symbol_name (§ion_name); /* Get terminator. */
|
|
if (c == '"')
|
|
c = * ++ input_line_pointer;
|
|
input_line_pointer++; /* Skip null symbol terminator. */
|
|
name = xstrdup (section_name);
|
|
|
|
if (c == ',')
|
|
input_line_pointer =
|
|
tic4x_expression_abs (input_line_pointer, &size);
|
|
else if (*input_line_pointer == ',')
|
|
{
|
|
input_line_pointer =
|
|
tic4x_expression_abs (++input_line_pointer, &size);
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
size = 0;
|
|
|
|
/* Read a possibly present third argument (alignment flag) [VK]. */
|
|
if (*input_line_pointer == ',')
|
|
{
|
|
input_line_pointer =
|
|
tic4x_expression_abs (++input_line_pointer, &alignment_flag);
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
alignment_flag = 0;
|
|
if (alignment_flag)
|
|
as_warn (_(".usect: non-zero alignment flag ignored"));
|
|
|
|
seg = subseg_new (name, 0);
|
|
if (line_label != NULL)
|
|
{
|
|
S_SET_SEGMENT (line_label, seg);
|
|
symbol_set_frag (line_label, frag_now);
|
|
S_SET_VALUE (line_label, frag_now_fix ());
|
|
}
|
|
seg_info (seg)->bss = 1; /* Uninitialised data. */
|
|
if (!bfd_set_section_flags (stdoutput, seg, SEC_ALLOC))
|
|
as_warn (_("Error setting flags for \"%s\": %s"), name,
|
|
bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ()));
|
|
tic4x_seg_alloc (name, seg, size, line_label);
|
|
|
|
if (S_GET_STORAGE_CLASS (line_label) != C_EXT)
|
|
S_SET_STORAGE_CLASS (line_label, C_STAT);
|
|
|
|
subseg_set (current_seg, current_subseg); /* Restore current seg. */
|
|
demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* .version cpu-version. */
|
|
static void
|
|
tic4x_version (int x ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
|
|
{
|
|
offsetT temp;
|
|
|
|
input_line_pointer =
|
|
tic4x_expression_abs (input_line_pointer, &temp);
|
|
if (!IS_CPU_TIC3X (temp) && !IS_CPU_TIC4X (temp))
|
|
as_bad (_("This assembler does not support processor generation %ld"),
|
|
(long) temp);
|
|
|
|
if (tic4x_cpu && temp != (offsetT) tic4x_cpu)
|
|
as_warn (_("Changing processor generation on fly not supported..."));
|
|
tic4x_cpu = temp;
|
|
demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void
|
|
tic4x_init_regtable (void)
|
|
{
|
|
unsigned int i;
|
|
|
|
for (i = 0; i < tic3x_num_registers; i++)
|
|
tic4x_insert_reg (tic3x_registers[i].name,
|
|
tic3x_registers[i].regno);
|
|
|
|
if (IS_CPU_TIC4X (tic4x_cpu))
|
|
{
|
|
/* Add additional Tic4x registers, overriding some C3x ones. */
|
|
for (i = 0; i < tic4x_num_registers; i++)
|
|
tic4x_insert_reg (tic4x_registers[i].name,
|
|
tic4x_registers[i].regno);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void
|
|
tic4x_init_symbols (void)
|
|
{
|
|
/* The TI tools accept case insensitive versions of these symbols,
|
|
we don't !
|
|
|
|
For TI C/Asm 5.0
|
|
|
|
.TMS320xx 30,31,32,40,or 44 set according to -v flag
|
|
.C3X or .C3x 1 or 0 1 if -v30,-v31,or -v32
|
|
.C30 1 or 0 1 if -v30
|
|
.C31 1 or 0 1 if -v31
|
|
.C32 1 or 0 1 if -v32
|
|
.C4X or .C4x 1 or 0 1 if -v40, or -v44
|
|
.C40 1 or 0 1 if -v40
|
|
.C44 1 or 0 1 if -v44
|
|
|
|
.REGPARM 1 or 0 1 if -mr option used
|
|
.BIGMODEL 1 or 0 1 if -mb option used
|
|
|
|
These symbols are currently supported but will be removed in a
|
|
later version:
|
|
.TMS320C30 1 or 0 1 if -v30,-v31,or -v32
|
|
.TMS320C31 1 or 0 1 if -v31
|
|
.TMS320C32 1 or 0 1 if -v32
|
|
.TMS320C40 1 or 0 1 if -v40, or -v44
|
|
.TMS320C44 1 or 0 1 if -v44
|
|
|
|
Source: TI: TMS320C3x/C4x Assembly Language Tools User's Guide,
|
|
1997, SPRU035C, p. 3-17/3-18. */
|
|
tic4x_insert_sym (".REGPARM", tic4x_reg_args);
|
|
tic4x_insert_sym (".MEMPARM", !tic4x_reg_args);
|
|
tic4x_insert_sym (".BIGMODEL", tic4x_big_model);
|
|
tic4x_insert_sym (".C30INTERRUPT", 0);
|
|
tic4x_insert_sym (".TMS320xx", tic4x_cpu == 0 ? 40 : tic4x_cpu);
|
|
tic4x_insert_sym (".C3X", tic4x_cpu == 30 || tic4x_cpu == 31 || tic4x_cpu == 32 || tic4x_cpu == 33);
|
|
tic4x_insert_sym (".C3x", tic4x_cpu == 30 || tic4x_cpu == 31 || tic4x_cpu == 32 || tic4x_cpu == 33);
|
|
tic4x_insert_sym (".C4X", tic4x_cpu == 0 || tic4x_cpu == 40 || tic4x_cpu == 44);
|
|
tic4x_insert_sym (".C4x", tic4x_cpu == 0 || tic4x_cpu == 40 || tic4x_cpu == 44);
|
|
/* Do we need to have the following symbols also in lower case? */
|
|
tic4x_insert_sym (".TMS320C30", tic4x_cpu == 30 || tic4x_cpu == 31 || tic4x_cpu == 32 || tic4x_cpu == 33);
|
|
tic4x_insert_sym (".tms320C30", tic4x_cpu == 30 || tic4x_cpu == 31 || tic4x_cpu == 32 || tic4x_cpu == 33);
|
|
tic4x_insert_sym (".TMS320C31", tic4x_cpu == 31);
|
|
tic4x_insert_sym (".tms320C31", tic4x_cpu == 31);
|
|
tic4x_insert_sym (".TMS320C32", tic4x_cpu == 32);
|
|
tic4x_insert_sym (".tms320C32", tic4x_cpu == 32);
|
|
tic4x_insert_sym (".TMS320C33", tic4x_cpu == 33);
|
|
tic4x_insert_sym (".tms320C33", tic4x_cpu == 33);
|
|
tic4x_insert_sym (".TMS320C40", tic4x_cpu == 40 || tic4x_cpu == 44 || tic4x_cpu == 0);
|
|
tic4x_insert_sym (".tms320C40", tic4x_cpu == 40 || tic4x_cpu == 44 || tic4x_cpu == 0);
|
|
tic4x_insert_sym (".TMS320C44", tic4x_cpu == 44);
|
|
tic4x_insert_sym (".tms320C44", tic4x_cpu == 44);
|
|
tic4x_insert_sym (".TMX320C40", 0); /* C40 first pass silicon ? */
|
|
tic4x_insert_sym (".tmx320C40", 0);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Insert a new instruction template into hash table. */
|
|
static int
|
|
tic4x_inst_insert (const tic4x_inst_t *inst)
|
|
{
|
|
static char prev_name[16];
|
|
const char *retval = NULL;
|
|
|
|
/* Only insert the first name if have several similar entries. */
|
|
if (!strcmp (inst->name, prev_name) || inst->name[0] == '\0')
|
|
return 1;
|
|
|
|
retval = hash_insert (tic4x_op_hash, inst->name, (void *) inst);
|
|
if (retval != NULL)
|
|
fprintf (stderr, "internal error: can't hash `%s': %s\n",
|
|
inst->name, retval);
|
|
else
|
|
strcpy (prev_name, inst->name);
|
|
return retval == NULL;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Make a new instruction template. */
|
|
static tic4x_inst_t *
|
|
tic4x_inst_make (const char *name, unsigned long opcode, const char *args)
|
|
{
|
|
static tic4x_inst_t *insts = NULL;
|
|
static char *names = NULL;
|
|
static int iindex = 0;
|
|
|
|
if (insts == NULL)
|
|
{
|
|
/* Allocate memory to store name strings. */
|
|
names = XNEWVEC (char, 8192);
|
|
/* Allocate memory for additional insts. */
|
|
insts = XNEWVEC (tic4x_inst_t, 1024);
|
|
}
|
|
insts[iindex].name = names;
|
|
insts[iindex].opcode = opcode;
|
|
insts[iindex].opmask = 0xffffffff;
|
|
insts[iindex].args = args;
|
|
iindex++;
|
|
|
|
do
|
|
*names++ = *name++;
|
|
while (*name);
|
|
*names++ = '\0';
|
|
|
|
return &insts[iindex - 1];
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Add instruction template, creating dynamic templates as required. */
|
|
static int
|
|
tic4x_inst_add (const tic4x_inst_t *insts)
|
|
{
|
|
const char *s = insts->name;
|
|
char *d;
|
|
unsigned int i;
|
|
int ok = 1;
|
|
char name[16];
|
|
|
|
d = name;
|
|
|
|
/* We do not care about INSNs that is not a part of our
|
|
oplevel setting. */
|
|
if ((insts->oplevel & tic4x_oplevel) == 0)
|
|
return ok;
|
|
|
|
while (1)
|
|
{
|
|
switch (*s)
|
|
{
|
|
case 'B':
|
|
case 'C':
|
|
/* Dynamically create all the conditional insts. */
|
|
for (i = 0; i < tic4x_num_conds; i++)
|
|
{
|
|
tic4x_inst_t *inst;
|
|
int k = 0;
|
|
const char *c = tic4x_conds[i].name;
|
|
char *e = d;
|
|
|
|
while (*c)
|
|
*e++ = *c++;
|
|
c = s + 1;
|
|
while (*c)
|
|
*e++ = *c++;
|
|
*e = '\0';
|
|
|
|
/* If instruction found then have already processed it. */
|
|
if (hash_find (tic4x_op_hash, name))
|
|
return 1;
|
|
|
|
do
|
|
{
|
|
inst = tic4x_inst_make (name, insts[k].opcode +
|
|
(tic4x_conds[i].cond <<
|
|
(*s == 'B' ? 16 : 23)),
|
|
insts[k].args);
|
|
if (k == 0) /* Save strcmp() with following func. */
|
|
ok &= tic4x_inst_insert (inst);
|
|
k++;
|
|
}
|
|
while (!strcmp (insts->name,
|
|
insts[k].name));
|
|
}
|
|
return ok;
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case '\0':
|
|
return tic4x_inst_insert (insts);
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
default:
|
|
*d++ = *s++;
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* This function is called once, at assembler startup time. It should
|
|
set up all the tables, etc., that the MD part of the assembler will
|
|
need. */
|
|
void
|
|
md_begin (void)
|
|
{
|
|
int ok = 1;
|
|
unsigned int i;
|
|
|
|
/* Setup the proper opcode level according to the
|
|
commandline parameters */
|
|
tic4x_oplevel = OP_C3X;
|
|
|
|
if ( IS_CPU_TIC4X(tic4x_cpu) )
|
|
tic4x_oplevel |= OP_C4X;
|
|
|
|
if ( ( tic4x_cpu == 31 && tic4x_revision >= 6)
|
|
|| (tic4x_cpu == 32 && tic4x_revision >= 2)
|
|
|| (tic4x_cpu == 33)
|
|
|| tic4x_enhanced )
|
|
tic4x_oplevel |= OP_ENH;
|
|
|
|
if ( ( tic4x_cpu == 30 && tic4x_revision >= 7)
|
|
|| (tic4x_cpu == 31 && tic4x_revision >= 5)
|
|
|| (tic4x_cpu == 32)
|
|
|| tic4x_lowpower )
|
|
tic4x_oplevel |= OP_LPWR;
|
|
|
|
if ( ( tic4x_cpu == 30 && tic4x_revision >= 7)
|
|
|| (tic4x_cpu == 31 && tic4x_revision >= 5)
|
|
|| (tic4x_cpu == 32)
|
|
|| (tic4x_cpu == 33)
|
|
|| (tic4x_cpu == 40 && tic4x_revision >= 5)
|
|
|| (tic4x_cpu == 44)
|
|
|| tic4x_idle2 )
|
|
tic4x_oplevel |= OP_IDLE2;
|
|
|
|
/* Create hash table for mnemonics. */
|
|
tic4x_op_hash = hash_new ();
|
|
|
|
/* Create hash table for asg pseudo. */
|
|
tic4x_asg_hash = hash_new ();
|
|
|
|
/* Add mnemonics to hash table, expanding conditional mnemonics on fly. */
|
|
for (i = 0; i < tic4x_num_insts; i++)
|
|
ok &= tic4x_inst_add (tic4x_insts + i);
|
|
|
|
/* Create dummy inst to avoid errors accessing end of table. */
|
|
tic4x_inst_make ("", 0, "");
|
|
|
|
if (!ok)
|
|
as_fatal ("Broken assembler. No assembly attempted.");
|
|
|
|
/* Add registers to symbol table. */
|
|
tic4x_init_regtable ();
|
|
|
|
/* Add predefined symbols to symbol table. */
|
|
tic4x_init_symbols ();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void
|
|
tic4x_end (void)
|
|
{
|
|
bfd_set_arch_mach (stdoutput, bfd_arch_tic4x,
|
|
IS_CPU_TIC4X (tic4x_cpu) ? bfd_mach_tic4x : bfd_mach_tic3x);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int
|
|
tic4x_indirect_parse (tic4x_operand_t *operand,
|
|
const tic4x_indirect_t *indirect)
|
|
{
|
|
const char *n = indirect->name;
|
|
char *s = input_line_pointer;
|
|
char *b;
|
|
symbolS *symbolP;
|
|
char name[32];
|
|
|
|
operand->disp = 0;
|
|
for (; *n; n++)
|
|
{
|
|
switch (*n)
|
|
{
|
|
case 'a': /* Need to match aux register. */
|
|
b = name;
|
|
#ifdef TIC4X_ALT_SYNTAX
|
|
if (*s == '%')
|
|
s++;
|
|
#endif
|
|
while (ISALNUM (*s))
|
|
*b++ = *s++;
|
|
*b++ = '\0';
|
|
if (!(symbolP = symbol_find (name)))
|
|
return 0;
|
|
|
|
if (S_GET_SEGMENT (symbolP) != reg_section)
|
|
return 0;
|
|
|
|
operand->aregno = S_GET_VALUE (symbolP);
|
|
if (operand->aregno >= REG_AR0 && operand->aregno <= REG_AR7)
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
as_bad (_("Auxiliary register AR0--AR7 required for indirect"));
|
|
return -1;
|
|
|
|
case 'd': /* Need to match constant for disp. */
|
|
#ifdef TIC4X_ALT_SYNTAX
|
|
if (*s == '%') /* expr() will die if we don't skip this. */
|
|
s++;
|
|
#endif
|
|
s = tic4x_expression (s, &operand->expr);
|
|
if (operand->expr.X_op != O_constant)
|
|
return 0;
|
|
operand->disp = operand->expr.X_add_number;
|
|
if (operand->disp < 0 || operand->disp > 255)
|
|
{
|
|
as_bad (_("Bad displacement %d (require 0--255)\n"),
|
|
operand->disp);
|
|
return -1;
|
|
}
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case 'y': /* Need to match IR0. */
|
|
case 'z': /* Need to match IR1. */
|
|
#ifdef TIC4X_ALT_SYNTAX
|
|
if (*s == '%')
|
|
s++;
|
|
#endif
|
|
s = tic4x_expression (s, &operand->expr);
|
|
if (operand->expr.X_op != O_register)
|
|
return 0;
|
|
if (operand->expr.X_add_number != REG_IR0
|
|
&& operand->expr.X_add_number != REG_IR1)
|
|
{
|
|
as_bad (_("Index register IR0,IR1 required for displacement"));
|
|
return -1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (*n == 'y' && operand->expr.X_add_number == REG_IR0)
|
|
break;
|
|
if (*n == 'z' && operand->expr.X_add_number == REG_IR1)
|
|
break;
|
|
return 0;
|
|
|
|
case '(':
|
|
if (*s != '(') /* No displacement, assume to be 1. */
|
|
{
|
|
operand->disp = 1;
|
|
while (*n != ')')
|
|
n++;
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
s++;
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
default:
|
|
if (TOLOWER (*s) != *n)
|
|
return 0;
|
|
s++;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
if (*s != ' ' && *s != ',' && *s != '\0')
|
|
return 0;
|
|
input_line_pointer = s;
|
|
return 1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static char *
|
|
tic4x_operand_parse (char *s, tic4x_operand_t *operand)
|
|
{
|
|
unsigned int i;
|
|
char c;
|
|
int ret;
|
|
expressionS *exp = &operand->expr;
|
|
char *save = input_line_pointer;
|
|
char *str;
|
|
char *new_pointer;
|
|
struct hash_entry *entry = NULL;
|
|
|
|
input_line_pointer = s;
|
|
SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
|
|
|
|
c = get_symbol_name (&str); /* Get terminator. */
|
|
new_pointer = input_line_pointer;
|
|
if (strlen (str) && (entry = hash_find (tic4x_asg_hash, str)) != NULL)
|
|
{
|
|
(void) restore_line_pointer (c);
|
|
input_line_pointer = (char *) entry;
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
(void) restore_line_pointer (c);
|
|
input_line_pointer = str;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
operand->mode = M_UNKNOWN;
|
|
switch (*input_line_pointer)
|
|
{
|
|
#ifdef TIC4X_ALT_SYNTAX
|
|
case '%':
|
|
input_line_pointer = tic4x_expression (++input_line_pointer, exp);
|
|
if (exp->X_op != O_register)
|
|
as_bad (_("Expecting a register name"));
|
|
operand->mode = M_REGISTER;
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case '^':
|
|
/* Denotes high 16 bits. */
|
|
input_line_pointer = tic4x_expression (++input_line_pointer, exp);
|
|
if (exp->X_op == O_constant)
|
|
operand->mode = M_IMMED;
|
|
else if (exp->X_op == O_big)
|
|
{
|
|
if (exp->X_add_number)
|
|
as_bad (_("Number too large")); /* bignum required */
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
tic4x_gen_to_words (generic_floating_point_number,
|
|
operand->fwords, S_PRECISION);
|
|
operand->mode = M_IMMED_F;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
/* Allow ori ^foo, ar0 to be equivalent to ldi .hi.foo, ar0 */
|
|
/* WARNING : The TI C40 assembler cannot do this. */
|
|
else if (exp->X_op == O_symbol)
|
|
operand->mode = M_HI;
|
|
else
|
|
as_bad (_("Expecting a constant value"));
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case '#':
|
|
input_line_pointer = tic4x_expression (++input_line_pointer, exp);
|
|
if (exp->X_op == O_constant)
|
|
operand->mode = M_IMMED;
|
|
else if (exp->X_op == O_big)
|
|
{
|
|
if (exp->X_add_number > 0)
|
|
as_bad (_("Number too large")); /* bignum required. */
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
tic4x_gen_to_words (generic_floating_point_number,
|
|
operand->fwords, S_PRECISION);
|
|
operand->mode = M_IMMED_F;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
/* Allow ori foo, ar0 to be equivalent to ldi .lo.foo, ar0 */
|
|
/* WARNING : The TI C40 assembler cannot do this. */
|
|
else if (exp->X_op == O_symbol)
|
|
operand->mode = M_IMMED;
|
|
else
|
|
as_bad (_("Expecting a constant value"));
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case '\\':
|
|
#endif
|
|
case '@':
|
|
input_line_pointer = tic4x_expression (++input_line_pointer, exp);
|
|
if (exp->X_op != O_constant && exp->X_op != O_symbol)
|
|
as_bad (_("Bad direct addressing construct %s"), s);
|
|
if (exp->X_op == O_constant)
|
|
{
|
|
if (exp->X_add_number < 0)
|
|
as_bad (_("Direct value of %ld is not suitable"),
|
|
(long) exp->X_add_number);
|
|
}
|
|
operand->mode = M_DIRECT;
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case '*':
|
|
ret = -1;
|
|
for (i = 0; i < tic4x_num_indirects; i++)
|
|
if ((ret = tic4x_indirect_parse (operand, &tic4x_indirects[i])))
|
|
break;
|
|
if (ret < 0)
|
|
break;
|
|
if (i < tic4x_num_indirects)
|
|
{
|
|
operand->mode = M_INDIRECT;
|
|
/* Indirect addressing mode number. */
|
|
operand->expr.X_add_number = tic4x_indirects[i].modn;
|
|
/* Convert *+ARn(0) to *ARn etc. Maybe we should
|
|
squeal about silly ones? */
|
|
if (operand->expr.X_add_number < 0x08 && !operand->disp)
|
|
operand->expr.X_add_number = 0x18;
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
as_bad (_("Unknown indirect addressing mode"));
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
default:
|
|
operand->mode = M_IMMED; /* Assume immediate. */
|
|
str = input_line_pointer;
|
|
input_line_pointer = tic4x_expression (input_line_pointer, exp);
|
|
if (exp->X_op == O_register)
|
|
{
|
|
know (exp->X_add_symbol == 0);
|
|
know (exp->X_op_symbol == 0);
|
|
operand->mode = M_REGISTER;
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
else if (exp->X_op == O_big)
|
|
{
|
|
if (exp->X_add_number > 0)
|
|
as_bad (_("Number too large")); /* bignum required. */
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
tic4x_gen_to_words (generic_floating_point_number,
|
|
operand->fwords, S_PRECISION);
|
|
operand->mode = M_IMMED_F;
|
|
}
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
#ifdef TIC4X_ALT_SYNTAX
|
|
/* Allow ldi foo, ar0 to be equivalent to ldi @foo, ar0. */
|
|
else if (exp->X_op == O_symbol)
|
|
{
|
|
operand->mode = M_DIRECT;
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|
|
}
|
|
if (entry == NULL)
|
|
new_pointer = input_line_pointer;
|
|
input_line_pointer = save;
|
|
return new_pointer;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int
|
|
tic4x_operands_match (tic4x_inst_t *inst, tic4x_insn_t *tinsn, int check)
|
|
{
|
|
const char *args = inst->args;
|
|
unsigned long opcode = inst->opcode;
|
|
int num_operands = tinsn->num_operands;
|
|
tic4x_operand_t *operand = tinsn->operands;
|
|
expressionS *exp = &operand->expr;
|
|
int ret = 1;
|
|
int reg;
|
|
|
|
/* Build the opcode, checking as we go to make sure that the
|
|
operands match.
|
|
|
|
If an operand matches, we modify insn or opcode appropriately,
|
|
and do a "continue". If an operand fails to match, we "break". */
|
|
|
|
tinsn->nchars = 4; /* Instructions always 4 bytes. */
|
|
tinsn->reloc = NO_RELOC;
|
|
tinsn->pcrel = 0;
|
|
|
|
if (*args == '\0')
|
|
{
|
|
tinsn->opcode = opcode;
|
|
return num_operands == 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
for (;; ++args)
|
|
{
|
|
switch (*args)
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
case '\0': /* End of args. */
|
|
if (num_operands == 1)
|
|
{
|
|
tinsn->opcode = opcode;
|
|
return ret;
|
|
}
|
|
break; /* Too many operands. */
|
|
|
|
case '#': /* This is only used for ldp. */
|
|
if (operand->mode != M_DIRECT && operand->mode != M_IMMED)
|
|
break;
|
|
/* While this looks like a direct addressing mode, we actually
|
|
use an immediate mode form of ldiu or ldpk instruction. */
|
|
if (exp->X_op == O_constant)
|
|
{
|
|
if( ( IS_CPU_TIC4X (tic4x_cpu) && exp->X_add_number <= 65535 )
|
|
|| ( IS_CPU_TIC3X (tic4x_cpu) && exp->X_add_number <= 255 ) )
|
|
{
|
|
INSERTS (opcode, exp->X_add_number, 15, 0);
|
|
continue;
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
if (!check)
|
|
as_bad (_("Immediate value of %ld is too large for ldf"),
|
|
(long) exp->X_add_number);
|
|
ret = -1;
|
|
continue;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
else if (exp->X_op == O_symbol)
|
|
{
|
|
tinsn->reloc = BFD_RELOC_HI16;
|
|
tinsn->exp = *exp;
|
|
continue;
|
|
}
|
|
break; /* Not direct (dp) addressing. */
|
|
|
|
case '@': /* direct. */
|
|
if (operand->mode != M_DIRECT)
|
|
break;
|
|
if (exp->X_op == O_constant)
|
|
{
|
|
/* Store only the 16 LSBs of the number. */
|
|
INSERTS (opcode, exp->X_add_number, 15, 0);
|
|
continue;
|
|
}
|
|
else if (exp->X_op == O_symbol)
|
|
{
|
|
tinsn->reloc = BFD_RELOC_LO16;
|
|
tinsn->exp = *exp;
|
|
continue;
|
|
}
|
|
break; /* Not direct addressing. */
|
|
|
|
case 'A':
|
|
if (operand->mode != M_REGISTER)
|
|
break;
|
|
reg = exp->X_add_number;
|
|
if (reg >= REG_AR0 && reg <= REG_AR7)
|
|
INSERTU (opcode, reg - REG_AR0, 24, 22);
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
if (!check)
|
|
as_bad (_("Destination register must be ARn"));
|
|
ret = -1;
|
|
}
|
|
continue;
|
|
|
|
case 'B': /* Unsigned integer immediate. */
|
|
/* Allow br label or br @label. */
|
|
if (operand->mode != M_IMMED && operand->mode != M_DIRECT)
|
|
break;
|
|
if (exp->X_op == O_constant)
|
|
{
|
|
if (exp->X_add_number < (1 << 24))
|
|
{
|
|
INSERTU (opcode, exp->X_add_number, 23, 0);
|
|
continue;
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
if (!check)
|
|
as_bad (_("Immediate value of %ld is too large"),
|
|
(long) exp->X_add_number);
|
|
ret = -1;
|
|
continue;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
if (IS_CPU_TIC4X (tic4x_cpu))
|
|
{
|
|
tinsn->reloc = BFD_RELOC_24_PCREL;
|
|
tinsn->pcrel = 1;
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
tinsn->reloc = BFD_RELOC_24;
|
|
tinsn->pcrel = 0;
|
|
}
|
|
tinsn->exp = *exp;
|
|
continue;
|
|
|
|
case 'C':
|
|
if (!IS_CPU_TIC4X (tic4x_cpu))
|
|
break;
|
|
if (operand->mode != M_INDIRECT)
|
|
break;
|
|
/* Require either *+ARn(disp) or *ARn. */
|
|
if (operand->expr.X_add_number != 0
|
|
&& operand->expr.X_add_number != 0x18)
|
|
{
|
|
if (!check)
|
|
as_bad (_("Invalid indirect addressing mode"));
|
|
ret = -1;
|
|
continue;
|
|
}
|
|
INSERTU (opcode, operand->aregno - REG_AR0, 2, 0);
|
|
INSERTU (opcode, operand->disp, 7, 3);
|
|
continue;
|
|
|
|
case 'E':
|
|
if (!(operand->mode == M_REGISTER))
|
|
break;
|
|
INSERTU (opcode, exp->X_add_number, 7, 0);
|
|
continue;
|
|
|
|
case 'e':
|
|
if (!(operand->mode == M_REGISTER))
|
|
break;
|
|
reg = exp->X_add_number;
|
|
if ( (reg >= REG_R0 && reg <= REG_R7)
|
|
|| (IS_CPU_TIC4X (tic4x_cpu) && reg >= REG_R8 && reg <= REG_R11) )
|
|
INSERTU (opcode, reg, 7, 0);
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
if (!check)
|
|
as_bad (_("Register must be Rn"));
|
|
ret = -1;
|
|
}
|
|
continue;
|
|
|
|
case 'F':
|
|
if (operand->mode != M_IMMED_F
|
|
&& !(operand->mode == M_IMMED && exp->X_op == O_constant))
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
if (operand->mode != M_IMMED_F)
|
|
{
|
|
/* OK, we 've got something like cmpf 0, r0
|
|
Why can't they stick in a bloody decimal point ?! */
|
|
char string[16];
|
|
|
|
/* Create floating point number string. */
|
|
sprintf (string, "%d.0", (int) exp->X_add_number);
|
|
tic4x_atof (string, 's', operand->fwords);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
INSERTU (opcode, operand->fwords[0], 15, 0);
|
|
continue;
|
|
|
|
case 'G':
|
|
if (operand->mode != M_REGISTER)
|
|
break;
|
|
INSERTU (opcode, exp->X_add_number, 15, 8);
|
|
continue;
|
|
|
|
case 'g':
|
|
if (operand->mode != M_REGISTER)
|
|
break;
|
|
reg = exp->X_add_number;
|
|
if ( (reg >= REG_R0 && reg <= REG_R7)
|
|
|| (IS_CPU_TIC4X (tic4x_cpu) && reg >= REG_R8 && reg <= REG_R11) )
|
|
INSERTU (opcode, reg, 15, 8);
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
if (!check)
|
|
as_bad (_("Register must be Rn"));
|
|
ret = -1;
|
|
}
|
|
continue;
|
|
|
|
case 'H':
|
|
if (operand->mode != M_REGISTER)
|
|
break;
|
|
reg = exp->X_add_number;
|
|
if (reg >= REG_R0 && reg <= REG_R7)
|
|
INSERTU (opcode, reg - REG_R0, 18, 16);
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
if (!check)
|
|
as_bad (_("Register must be R0--R7"));
|
|
ret = -1;
|
|
}
|
|
continue;
|
|
|
|
case 'i':
|
|
if ( operand->mode == M_REGISTER
|
|
&& tic4x_oplevel & OP_ENH )
|
|
{
|
|
reg = exp->X_add_number;
|
|
INSERTU (opcode, reg, 4, 0);
|
|
INSERTU (opcode, 7, 7, 5);
|
|
continue;
|
|
}
|
|
/* Fallthrough */
|
|
|
|
case 'I':
|
|
if (operand->mode != M_INDIRECT)
|
|
break;
|
|
if (operand->disp != 0 && operand->disp != 1)
|
|
{
|
|
if (IS_CPU_TIC4X (tic4x_cpu))
|
|
break;
|
|
if (!check)
|
|
as_bad (_("Invalid indirect addressing mode displacement %d"),
|
|
operand->disp);
|
|
ret = -1;
|
|
continue;
|
|
}
|
|
INSERTU (opcode, operand->aregno - REG_AR0, 2, 0);
|
|
INSERTU (opcode, operand->expr.X_add_number, 7, 3);
|
|
continue;
|
|
|
|
case 'j':
|
|
if ( operand->mode == M_REGISTER
|
|
&& tic4x_oplevel & OP_ENH )
|
|
{
|
|
reg = exp->X_add_number;
|
|
INSERTU (opcode, reg, 12, 8);
|
|
INSERTU (opcode, 7, 15, 13);
|
|
continue;
|
|
}
|
|
/* Fallthrough */
|
|
|
|
case 'J':
|
|
if (operand->mode != M_INDIRECT)
|
|
break;
|
|
if (operand->disp != 0 && operand->disp != 1)
|
|
{
|
|
if (IS_CPU_TIC4X (tic4x_cpu))
|
|
break;
|
|
if (!check)
|
|
as_bad (_("Invalid indirect addressing mode displacement %d"),
|
|
operand->disp);
|
|
ret = -1;
|
|
continue;
|
|
}
|
|
INSERTU (opcode, operand->aregno - REG_AR0, 10, 8);
|
|
INSERTU (opcode, operand->expr.X_add_number, 15, 11);
|
|
continue;
|
|
|
|
case 'K':
|
|
if (operand->mode != M_REGISTER)
|
|
break;
|
|
reg = exp->X_add_number;
|
|
if (reg >= REG_R0 && reg <= REG_R7)
|
|
INSERTU (opcode, reg - REG_R0, 21, 19);
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
if (!check)
|
|
as_bad (_("Register must be R0--R7"));
|
|
ret = -1;
|
|
}
|
|
continue;
|
|
|
|
case 'L':
|
|
if (operand->mode != M_REGISTER)
|
|
break;
|
|
reg = exp->X_add_number;
|
|
if (reg >= REG_R0 && reg <= REG_R7)
|
|
INSERTU (opcode, reg - REG_R0, 24, 22);
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
if (!check)
|
|
as_bad (_("Register must be R0--R7"));
|
|
ret = -1;
|
|
}
|
|
continue;
|
|
|
|
case 'M':
|
|
if (operand->mode != M_REGISTER)
|
|
break;
|
|
reg = exp->X_add_number;
|
|
if (reg == REG_R2 || reg == REG_R3)
|
|
INSERTU (opcode, reg - REG_R2, 22, 22);
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
if (!check)
|
|
as_bad (_("Destination register must be R2 or R3"));
|
|
ret = -1;
|
|
}
|
|
continue;
|
|
|
|
case 'N':
|
|
if (operand->mode != M_REGISTER)
|
|
break;
|
|
reg = exp->X_add_number;
|
|
if (reg == REG_R0 || reg == REG_R1)
|
|
INSERTU (opcode, reg - REG_R0, 23, 23);
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
if (!check)
|
|
as_bad (_("Destination register must be R0 or R1"));
|
|
ret = -1;
|
|
}
|
|
continue;
|
|
|
|
case 'O':
|
|
if (!IS_CPU_TIC4X (tic4x_cpu))
|
|
break;
|
|
if (operand->mode != M_INDIRECT)
|
|
break;
|
|
/* Require either *+ARn(disp) or *ARn. */
|
|
if (operand->expr.X_add_number != 0
|
|
&& operand->expr.X_add_number != 0x18)
|
|
{
|
|
if (!check)
|
|
as_bad (_("Invalid indirect addressing mode"));
|
|
ret = -1;
|
|
continue;
|
|
}
|
|
INSERTU (opcode, operand->aregno - REG_AR0, 10, 8);
|
|
INSERTU (opcode, operand->disp, 15, 11);
|
|
continue;
|
|
|
|
case 'P': /* PC relative displacement. */
|
|
/* Allow br label or br @label. */
|
|
if (operand->mode != M_IMMED && operand->mode != M_DIRECT)
|
|
break;
|
|
if (exp->X_op == O_constant)
|
|
{
|
|
if (exp->X_add_number >= -32768 && exp->X_add_number <= 32767)
|
|
{
|
|
INSERTS (opcode, exp->X_add_number, 15, 0);
|
|
continue;
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
if (!check)
|
|
as_bad (_("Displacement value of %ld is too large"),
|
|
(long) exp->X_add_number);
|
|
ret = -1;
|
|
continue;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
tinsn->reloc = BFD_RELOC_16_PCREL;
|
|
tinsn->pcrel = 1;
|
|
tinsn->exp = *exp;
|
|
continue;
|
|
|
|
case 'Q':
|
|
if (operand->mode != M_REGISTER)
|
|
break;
|
|
reg = exp->X_add_number;
|
|
INSERTU (opcode, reg, 15, 0);
|
|
continue;
|
|
|
|
case 'q':
|
|
if (operand->mode != M_REGISTER)
|
|
break;
|
|
reg = exp->X_add_number;
|
|
if ( (reg >= REG_R0 && reg <= REG_R7)
|
|
|| (IS_CPU_TIC4X (tic4x_cpu) && reg >= REG_R8 && reg <= REG_R11) )
|
|
INSERTU (opcode, reg, 15, 0);
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
if (!check)
|
|
as_bad (_("Register must be Rn"));
|
|
ret = -1;
|
|
}
|
|
continue;
|
|
|
|
case 'R':
|
|
if (operand->mode != M_REGISTER)
|
|
break;
|
|
reg = exp->X_add_number;
|
|
INSERTU (opcode, reg, 20, 16);
|
|
continue;
|
|
|
|
case 'r':
|
|
if (operand->mode != M_REGISTER)
|
|
break;
|
|
reg = exp->X_add_number;
|
|
if ( (reg >= REG_R0 && reg <= REG_R7)
|
|
|| (IS_CPU_TIC4X (tic4x_cpu) && reg >= REG_R8 && reg <= REG_R11) )
|
|
INSERTU (opcode, reg, 20, 16);
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
if (!check)
|
|
as_bad (_("Register must be Rn"));
|
|
ret = -1;
|
|
}
|
|
continue;
|
|
|
|
case 'S': /* Short immediate int. */
|
|
if (operand->mode != M_IMMED && operand->mode != M_HI)
|
|
break;
|
|
if (exp->X_op == O_big)
|
|
{
|
|
if (!check)
|
|
as_bad (_("Floating point number not valid in expression"));
|
|
ret = -1;
|
|
continue;
|
|
}
|
|
if (exp->X_op == O_constant)
|
|
{
|
|
if (exp->X_add_number >= -32768 && exp->X_add_number <= 65535)
|
|
{
|
|
INSERTS (opcode, exp->X_add_number, 15, 0);
|
|
continue;
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
if (!check)
|
|
as_bad (_("Signed immediate value %ld too large"),
|
|
(long) exp->X_add_number);
|
|
ret = -1;
|
|
continue;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
else if (exp->X_op == O_symbol)
|
|
{
|
|
if (operand->mode == M_HI)
|
|
{
|
|
tinsn->reloc = BFD_RELOC_HI16;
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
tinsn->reloc = BFD_RELOC_LO16;
|
|
}
|
|
tinsn->exp = *exp;
|
|
continue;
|
|
}
|
|
/* Handle cases like ldi foo - $, ar0 where foo
|
|
is a forward reference. Perhaps we should check
|
|
for X_op == O_symbol and disallow things like
|
|
ldi foo, ar0. */
|
|
tinsn->reloc = BFD_RELOC_16;
|
|
tinsn->exp = *exp;
|
|
continue;
|
|
|
|
case 'T': /* 5-bit immediate value for tic4x stik. */
|
|
if (!IS_CPU_TIC4X (tic4x_cpu))
|
|
break;
|
|
if (operand->mode != M_IMMED)
|
|
break;
|
|
if (exp->X_op == O_constant)
|
|
{
|
|
if (exp->X_add_number < 16 && exp->X_add_number >= -16)
|
|
{
|
|
INSERTS (opcode, exp->X_add_number, 20, 16);
|
|
continue;
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
if (!check)
|
|
as_bad (_("Immediate value of %ld is too large"),
|
|
(long) exp->X_add_number);
|
|
ret = -1;
|
|
continue;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
break; /* No relocations allowed. */
|
|
|
|
case 'U': /* Unsigned integer immediate. */
|
|
if (operand->mode != M_IMMED && operand->mode != M_HI)
|
|
break;
|
|
if (exp->X_op == O_constant)
|
|
{
|
|
if (exp->X_add_number < (1 << 16) && exp->X_add_number >= 0)
|
|
{
|
|
INSERTU (opcode, exp->X_add_number, 15, 0);
|
|
continue;
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
if (!check)
|
|
as_bad (_("Unsigned immediate value %ld too large"),
|
|
(long) exp->X_add_number);
|
|
ret = -1;
|
|
continue;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
else if (exp->X_op == O_symbol)
|
|
{
|
|
if (operand->mode == M_HI)
|
|
tinsn->reloc = BFD_RELOC_HI16;
|
|
else
|
|
tinsn->reloc = BFD_RELOC_LO16;
|
|
|
|
tinsn->exp = *exp;
|
|
continue;
|
|
}
|
|
tinsn->reloc = BFD_RELOC_16;
|
|
tinsn->exp = *exp;
|
|
continue;
|
|
|
|
case 'V': /* Trap numbers (immediate field). */
|
|
if (operand->mode != M_IMMED)
|
|
break;
|
|
if (exp->X_op == O_constant)
|
|
{
|
|
if (exp->X_add_number < 512 && IS_CPU_TIC4X (tic4x_cpu))
|
|
{
|
|
INSERTU (opcode, exp->X_add_number, 8, 0);
|
|
continue;
|
|
}
|
|
else if (exp->X_add_number < 32 && IS_CPU_TIC3X (tic4x_cpu))
|
|
{
|
|
INSERTU (opcode, exp->X_add_number | 0x20, 4, 0);
|
|
continue;
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
if (!check)
|
|
as_bad (_("Immediate value of %ld is too large"),
|
|
(long) exp->X_add_number);
|
|
ret = -1;
|
|
continue;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
break; /* No relocations allowed. */
|
|
|
|
case 'W': /* Short immediate int (0--7). */
|
|
if (!IS_CPU_TIC4X (tic4x_cpu))
|
|
break;
|
|
if (operand->mode != M_IMMED)
|
|
break;
|
|
if (exp->X_op == O_big)
|
|
{
|
|
if (!check)
|
|
as_bad (_("Floating point number not valid in expression"));
|
|
ret = -1;
|
|
continue;
|
|
}
|
|
if (exp->X_op == O_constant)
|
|
{
|
|
if (exp->X_add_number >= -256 && exp->X_add_number <= 127)
|
|
{
|
|
INSERTS (opcode, exp->X_add_number, 7, 0);
|
|
continue;
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
if (!check)
|
|
as_bad (_("Immediate value %ld too large"),
|
|
(long) exp->X_add_number);
|
|
ret = -1;
|
|
continue;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
tinsn->reloc = BFD_RELOC_16;
|
|
tinsn->exp = *exp;
|
|
continue;
|
|
|
|
case 'X': /* Expansion register for tic4x. */
|
|
if (operand->mode != M_REGISTER)
|
|
break;
|
|
reg = exp->X_add_number;
|
|
if (reg >= REG_IVTP && reg <= REG_TVTP)
|
|
INSERTU (opcode, reg - REG_IVTP, 4, 0);
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
if (!check)
|
|
as_bad (_("Register must be ivtp or tvtp"));
|
|
ret = -1;
|
|
}
|
|
continue;
|
|
|
|
case 'Y': /* Address register for tic4x lda. */
|
|
if (operand->mode != M_REGISTER)
|
|
break;
|
|
reg = exp->X_add_number;
|
|
if (reg >= REG_AR0 && reg <= REG_SP)
|
|
INSERTU (opcode, reg, 20, 16);
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
if (!check)
|
|
as_bad (_("Register must be address register"));
|
|
ret = -1;
|
|
}
|
|
continue;
|
|
|
|
case 'Z': /* Expansion register for tic4x. */
|
|
if (operand->mode != M_REGISTER)
|
|
break;
|
|
reg = exp->X_add_number;
|
|
if (reg >= REG_IVTP && reg <= REG_TVTP)
|
|
INSERTU (opcode, reg - REG_IVTP, 20, 16);
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
if (!check)
|
|
as_bad (_("Register must be ivtp or tvtp"));
|
|
ret = -1;
|
|
}
|
|
continue;
|
|
|
|
case '*':
|
|
if (operand->mode != M_INDIRECT)
|
|
break;
|
|
INSERTS (opcode, operand->disp, 7, 0);
|
|
INSERTU (opcode, operand->aregno - REG_AR0, 10, 8);
|
|
INSERTU (opcode, operand->expr.X_add_number, 15, 11);
|
|
continue;
|
|
|
|
case '|': /* treat as `,' if have ldi_ldi form. */
|
|
if (tinsn->parallel)
|
|
{
|
|
if (--num_operands < 0)
|
|
break; /* Too few operands. */
|
|
operand++;
|
|
if (operand->mode != M_PARALLEL)
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
/* Fall through. */
|
|
|
|
case ',': /* Another operand. */
|
|
if (--num_operands < 0)
|
|
break; /* Too few operands. */
|
|
operand++;
|
|
exp = &operand->expr;
|
|
continue;
|
|
|
|
case ';': /* Another optional operand. */
|
|
if (num_operands == 1 || operand[1].mode == M_PARALLEL)
|
|
continue;
|
|
if (--num_operands < 0)
|
|
break; /* Too few operands. */
|
|
operand++;
|
|
exp = &operand->expr;
|
|
continue;
|
|
|
|
default:
|
|
BAD_CASE (*args);
|
|
}
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void
|
|
tic4x_insn_check (tic4x_insn_t *tinsn)
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
if (!strcmp (tinsn->name, "lda"))
|
|
{
|
|
if (tinsn->num_operands < 2 || tinsn->num_operands > 2)
|
|
as_fatal ("Illegal internal LDA insn definition");
|
|
|
|
if (tinsn->operands[0].mode == M_REGISTER
|
|
&& tinsn->operands[1].mode == M_REGISTER
|
|
&& tinsn->operands[0].expr.X_add_number == tinsn->operands[1].expr.X_add_number )
|
|
as_bad (_("Source and destination register should not be equal"));
|
|
}
|
|
else if (!strcmp (tinsn->name, "ldi_ldi")
|
|
|| !strcmp (tinsn->name, "ldi1_ldi2")
|
|
|| !strcmp (tinsn->name, "ldi2_ldi1")
|
|
|| !strcmp (tinsn->name, "ldf_ldf")
|
|
|| !strcmp (tinsn->name, "ldf1_ldf2")
|
|
|| !strcmp (tinsn->name, "ldf2_ldf1") )
|
|
{
|
|
if (tinsn->num_operands < 4 || tinsn->num_operands > 5)
|
|
as_fatal ("Illegal internal %s insn definition", tinsn->name);
|
|
|
|
if (tinsn->operands[1].mode == M_REGISTER
|
|
&& tinsn->operands[tinsn->num_operands-1].mode == M_REGISTER
|
|
&& tinsn->operands[1].expr.X_add_number == tinsn->operands[tinsn->num_operands-1].expr.X_add_number )
|
|
as_warn (_("Equal parallell destination registers, one result will be discarded"));
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void
|
|
tic4x_insn_output (tic4x_insn_t *tinsn)
|
|
{
|
|
char *dst;
|
|
|
|
/* Grab another fragment for opcode. */
|
|
dst = frag_more (tinsn->nchars);
|
|
|
|
/* Put out opcode word as a series of bytes in little endian order. */
|
|
md_number_to_chars (dst, tinsn->opcode, tinsn->nchars);
|
|
|
|
/* Put out the symbol-dependent stuff. */
|
|
if (tinsn->reloc != NO_RELOC)
|
|
{
|
|
/* Where is the offset into the fragment for this instruction. */
|
|
fix_new_exp (frag_now,
|
|
dst - frag_now->fr_literal, /* where */
|
|
tinsn->nchars, /* size */
|
|
&tinsn->exp,
|
|
tinsn->pcrel,
|
|
tinsn->reloc);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Parse the operands. */
|
|
static int
|
|
tic4x_operands_parse (char *s, tic4x_operand_t *operands, int num_operands)
|
|
{
|
|
if (!*s)
|
|
return num_operands;
|
|
|
|
do
|
|
s = tic4x_operand_parse (s, &operands[num_operands++]);
|
|
while (num_operands < TIC4X_OPERANDS_MAX && *s++ == ',');
|
|
|
|
if (num_operands > TIC4X_OPERANDS_MAX)
|
|
{
|
|
as_bad (_("Too many operands scanned"));
|
|
return -1;
|
|
}
|
|
return num_operands;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Assemble a single instruction. Its label has already been handled
|
|
by the generic front end. We just parse mnemonic and operands, and
|
|
produce the bytes of data and relocation. */
|
|
void
|
|
md_assemble (char *str)
|
|
{
|
|
int ok = 0;
|
|
char *s;
|
|
int i;
|
|
int parsed = 0;
|
|
size_t len;
|
|
tic4x_inst_t *inst; /* Instruction template. */
|
|
tic4x_inst_t *first_inst;
|
|
|
|
/* Scan for parallel operators */
|
|
if (str)
|
|
{
|
|
s = str;
|
|
while (*s && *s != '|')
|
|
s++;
|
|
|
|
if (*s && s[1]=='|')
|
|
{
|
|
if(insn->parallel)
|
|
{
|
|
as_bad (_("Parallel opcode cannot contain more than two instructions"));
|
|
insn->parallel = 0;
|
|
insn->in_use = 0;
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Lets take care of the first part of the parallel insn */
|
|
*s++ = 0;
|
|
md_assemble(str);
|
|
insn->parallel = 1;
|
|
str = ++s;
|
|
/* .. and let the second run though here */
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (str && insn->parallel)
|
|
{
|
|
/* Find mnemonic (second part of parallel instruction). */
|
|
s = str;
|
|
/* Skip past instruction mnemonic. */
|
|
while (*s && *s != ' ')
|
|
s++;
|
|
if (*s) /* Null terminate for hash_find. */
|
|
*s++ = '\0'; /* and skip past null. */
|
|
len = strlen (insn->name);
|
|
snprintf (insn->name + len, TIC4X_NAME_MAX - len, "_%s", str);
|
|
|
|
insn->operands[insn->num_operands++].mode = M_PARALLEL;
|
|
|
|
if ((i = tic4x_operands_parse
|
|
(s, insn->operands, insn->num_operands)) < 0)
|
|
{
|
|
insn->parallel = 0;
|
|
insn->in_use = 0;
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
insn->num_operands = i;
|
|
parsed = 1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (insn->in_use)
|
|
{
|
|
if ((insn->inst = (struct tic4x_inst *)
|
|
hash_find (tic4x_op_hash, insn->name)) == NULL)
|
|
{
|
|
as_bad (_("Unknown opcode `%s'."), insn->name);
|
|
insn->parallel = 0;
|
|
insn->in_use = 0;
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
inst = insn->inst;
|
|
first_inst = NULL;
|
|
do
|
|
{
|
|
ok = tic4x_operands_match (inst, insn, 1);
|
|
if (ok < 0)
|
|
{
|
|
if (!first_inst)
|
|
first_inst = inst;
|
|
ok = 0;
|
|
}
|
|
} while (!ok && !strcmp (inst->name, inst[1].name) && inst++);
|
|
|
|
if (ok > 0)
|
|
{
|
|
tic4x_insn_check (insn);
|
|
tic4x_insn_output (insn);
|
|
}
|
|
else if (!ok)
|
|
{
|
|
if (first_inst)
|
|
tic4x_operands_match (first_inst, insn, 0);
|
|
as_bad (_("Invalid operands for %s"), insn->name);
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
as_bad (_("Invalid instruction %s"), insn->name);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (str && !parsed)
|
|
{
|
|
/* Find mnemonic. */
|
|
s = str;
|
|
while (*s && *s != ' ') /* Skip past instruction mnemonic. */
|
|
s++;
|
|
if (*s) /* Null terminate for hash_find. */
|
|
*s++ = '\0'; /* and skip past null. */
|
|
strncpy (insn->name, str, TIC4X_NAME_MAX - 1);
|
|
insn->name[TIC4X_NAME_MAX - 1] = '\0';
|
|
|
|
if ((i = tic4x_operands_parse (s, insn->operands, 0)) < 0)
|
|
{
|
|
insn->inst = NULL; /* Flag that error occurred. */
|
|
insn->parallel = 0;
|
|
insn->in_use = 0;
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
insn->num_operands = i;
|
|
insn->in_use = 1;
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
insn->in_use = 0;
|
|
insn->parallel = 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void
|
|
tic4x_cleanup (void)
|
|
{
|
|
if (insn->in_use)
|
|
md_assemble (NULL);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Turn a string in input_line_pointer into a floating point constant
|
|
of type type, and store the appropriate bytes in *litP. The number
|
|
of chars emitted is stored in *sizeP. An error message is
|
|
returned, or NULL on OK. */
|
|
|
|
const char *
|
|
md_atof (int type, char *litP, int *sizeP)
|
|
{
|
|
int prec;
|
|
int ieee;
|
|
LITTLENUM_TYPE words[MAX_LITTLENUMS];
|
|
LITTLENUM_TYPE *wordP;
|
|
char *t;
|
|
|
|
switch (type)
|
|
{
|
|
case 's': /* .single */
|
|
case 'S':
|
|
ieee = 0;
|
|
prec = 1;
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case 'd': /* .double */
|
|
case 'D':
|
|
case 'f': /* .float */
|
|
case 'F':
|
|
ieee = 0;
|
|
prec = 2; /* 1 32-bit word */
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case 'i': /* .ieee */
|
|
case 'I':
|
|
prec = 2;
|
|
ieee = 1;
|
|
type = 'f'; /* Rewrite type to be usable by atof_ieee(). */
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case 'e': /* .ldouble */
|
|
case 'E':
|
|
prec = 4; /* 2 32-bit words */
|
|
ieee = 0;
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
default:
|
|
*sizeP = 0;
|
|
return _("Unrecognized or unsupported floating point constant");
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (ieee)
|
|
t = atof_ieee (input_line_pointer, type, words);
|
|
else
|
|
t = tic4x_atof (input_line_pointer, type, words);
|
|
if (t)
|
|
input_line_pointer = t;
|
|
*sizeP = prec * sizeof (LITTLENUM_TYPE);
|
|
|
|
/* This loops outputs the LITTLENUMs in REVERSE order; in accord with
|
|
little endian byte order. */
|
|
/* SES: However it is required to put the words (32-bits) out in the
|
|
correct order, hence we write 2 and 2 littlenums in little endian
|
|
order, while we keep the original order on successive words. */
|
|
for (wordP = words; wordP<(words+prec) ; wordP+=2)
|
|
{
|
|
if (wordP < (words + prec - 1)) /* Dump wordP[1] (if we have one). */
|
|
{
|
|
md_number_to_chars (litP, (valueT) (wordP[1]),
|
|
sizeof (LITTLENUM_TYPE));
|
|
litP += sizeof (LITTLENUM_TYPE);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Dump wordP[0] */
|
|
md_number_to_chars (litP, (valueT) (wordP[0]),
|
|
sizeof (LITTLENUM_TYPE));
|
|
litP += sizeof (LITTLENUM_TYPE);
|
|
}
|
|
return NULL;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void
|
|
md_apply_fix (fixS *fixP, valueT *value, segT seg ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
|
|
{
|
|
char *buf = fixP->fx_where + fixP->fx_frag->fr_literal;
|
|
valueT val = *value;
|
|
|
|
switch (fixP->fx_r_type)
|
|
{
|
|
case BFD_RELOC_HI16:
|
|
val >>= 16;
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case BFD_RELOC_LO16:
|
|
val &= 0xffff;
|
|
break;
|
|
default:
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
switch (fixP->fx_r_type)
|
|
{
|
|
case BFD_RELOC_32:
|
|
buf[3] = val >> 24;
|
|
/* Fall through. */
|
|
case BFD_RELOC_24:
|
|
case BFD_RELOC_24_PCREL:
|
|
buf[2] = val >> 16;
|
|
/* Fall through. */
|
|
case BFD_RELOC_16:
|
|
case BFD_RELOC_16_PCREL:
|
|
case BFD_RELOC_LO16:
|
|
case BFD_RELOC_HI16:
|
|
buf[1] = val >> 8;
|
|
buf[0] = val;
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case NO_RELOC:
|
|
default:
|
|
as_bad (_("Bad relocation type: 0x%02x"), fixP->fx_r_type);
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (fixP->fx_addsy == NULL && fixP->fx_pcrel == 0) fixP->fx_done = 1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Should never be called for tic4x. */
|
|
void
|
|
md_convert_frag (bfd *headers ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
|
|
segT sec ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
|
|
fragS *fragP ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
|
|
{
|
|
as_fatal ("md_convert_frag");
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Should never be called for tic4x. */
|
|
void
|
|
md_create_short_jump (char *ptr ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
|
|
addressT from_addr ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
|
|
addressT to_addr ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
|
|
fragS *frag ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
|
|
symbolS *to_symbol ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
|
|
{
|
|
as_fatal ("md_create_short_jmp\n");
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Should never be called for tic4x. */
|
|
void
|
|
md_create_long_jump (char *ptr ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
|
|
addressT from_addr ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
|
|
addressT to_addr ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
|
|
fragS *frag ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
|
|
symbolS *to_symbol ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
|
|
{
|
|
as_fatal ("md_create_long_jump\n");
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Should never be called for tic4x. */
|
|
int
|
|
md_estimate_size_before_relax (fragS *fragP ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
|
|
segT segtype ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
|
|
{
|
|
as_fatal ("md_estimate_size_before_relax\n");
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
int
|
|
md_parse_option (int c, const char *arg)
|
|
{
|
|
switch (c)
|
|
{
|
|
case OPTION_CPU: /* cpu brand */
|
|
if (TOLOWER (*arg) == 'c')
|
|
arg++;
|
|
tic4x_cpu = atoi (arg);
|
|
if (!IS_CPU_TIC3X (tic4x_cpu) && !IS_CPU_TIC4X (tic4x_cpu))
|
|
as_warn (_("Unsupported processor generation %d"), tic4x_cpu);
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case OPTION_REV: /* cpu revision */
|
|
tic4x_revision = atoi (arg);
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case 'b':
|
|
as_warn (_("Option -b is depreciated, please use -mbig"));
|
|
/* Fall through. */
|
|
case OPTION_BIG: /* big model */
|
|
tic4x_big_model = 1;
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case 'p':
|
|
as_warn (_("Option -p is depreciated, please use -mmemparm"));
|
|
/* Fall through. */
|
|
case OPTION_MEMPARM: /* push args */
|
|
tic4x_reg_args = 0;
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case 'r':
|
|
as_warn (_("Option -r is depreciated, please use -mregparm"));
|
|
/* Fall through. */
|
|
case OPTION_REGPARM: /* register args */
|
|
tic4x_reg_args = 1;
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case 's':
|
|
as_warn (_("Option -s is depreciated, please use -msmall"));
|
|
/* Fall through. */
|
|
case OPTION_SMALL: /* small model */
|
|
tic4x_big_model = 0;
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case OPTION_IDLE2:
|
|
tic4x_idle2 = 1;
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case OPTION_LOWPOWER:
|
|
tic4x_lowpower = 1;
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case OPTION_ENHANCED:
|
|
tic4x_enhanced = 1;
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
default:
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return 1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void
|
|
md_show_usage (FILE *stream)
|
|
{
|
|
fprintf (stream,
|
|
_("\nTIC4X options:\n"
|
|
" -mcpu=CPU -mCPU select architecture variant. CPU can be:\n"
|
|
" 30 - TMS320C30\n"
|
|
" 31 - TMS320C31, TMS320LC31\n"
|
|
" 32 - TMS320C32\n"
|
|
" 33 - TMS320VC33\n"
|
|
" 40 - TMS320C40\n"
|
|
" 44 - TMS320C44\n"
|
|
" -mrev=REV set cpu hardware revision (integer numbers).\n"
|
|
" Combinations of -mcpu and -mrev will enable/disable\n"
|
|
" the appropriate options (-midle2, -mlowpower and\n"
|
|
" -menhanced) according to the selected type\n"
|
|
" -mbig select big memory model\n"
|
|
" -msmall select small memory model (default)\n"
|
|
" -mregparm select register parameters (default)\n"
|
|
" -mmemparm select memory parameters\n"
|
|
" -midle2 enable IDLE2 support\n"
|
|
" -mlowpower enable LOPOWER and MAXSPEED support\n"
|
|
" -menhanced enable enhanced opcode support\n"));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* This is called when a line is unrecognized. This is used to handle
|
|
definitions of TI C3x tools style local labels $n where n is a single
|
|
decimal digit. */
|
|
int
|
|
tic4x_unrecognized_line (int c)
|
|
{
|
|
int lab;
|
|
char *s;
|
|
|
|
if (c != '$' || ! ISDIGIT (input_line_pointer[0]))
|
|
return 0;
|
|
|
|
s = input_line_pointer;
|
|
|
|
/* Let's allow multiple digit local labels. */
|
|
lab = 0;
|
|
while (ISDIGIT (*s))
|
|
{
|
|
lab = lab * 10 + *s - '0';
|
|
s++;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (dollar_label_defined (lab))
|
|
{
|
|
as_bad (_("Label \"$%d\" redefined"), lab);
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
define_dollar_label (lab);
|
|
colon (dollar_label_name (lab, 0));
|
|
input_line_pointer = s + 1;
|
|
|
|
return 1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Handle local labels peculiar to us referred to in an expression. */
|
|
symbolS *
|
|
md_undefined_symbol (char *name)
|
|
{
|
|
/* Look for local labels of the form $n. */
|
|
if (name[0] == '$' && ISDIGIT (name[1]))
|
|
{
|
|
symbolS *symbolP;
|
|
char *s = name + 1;
|
|
int lab = 0;
|
|
|
|
while (ISDIGIT ((unsigned char) *s))
|
|
{
|
|
lab = lab * 10 + *s - '0';
|
|
s++;
|
|
}
|
|
if (dollar_label_defined (lab))
|
|
{
|
|
name = dollar_label_name (lab, 0);
|
|
symbolP = symbol_find (name);
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
name = dollar_label_name (lab, 1);
|
|
symbolP = symbol_find_or_make (name);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return symbolP;
|
|
}
|
|
return NULL;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Parse an operand that is machine-specific. */
|
|
void
|
|
md_operand (expressionS *expressionP ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
|
|
{
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Round up a section size to the appropriate boundary---do we need this? */
|
|
valueT
|
|
md_section_align (segT segment ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, valueT size)
|
|
{
|
|
return size; /* Byte (i.e., 32-bit) alignment is fine? */
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int
|
|
tic4x_pc_offset (unsigned int op)
|
|
{
|
|
/* Determine the PC offset for a C[34]x instruction.
|
|
This could be simplified using some boolean algebra
|
|
but at the expense of readability. */
|
|
switch (op >> 24)
|
|
{
|
|
case 0x60: /* br */
|
|
case 0x62: /* call (C4x) */
|
|
case 0x64: /* rptb (C4x) */
|
|
return 1;
|
|
case 0x61: /* brd */
|
|
case 0x63: /* laj */
|
|
case 0x65: /* rptbd (C4x) */
|
|
return 3;
|
|
case 0x66: /* swi */
|
|
case 0x67:
|
|
return 0;
|
|
default:
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
switch ((op & 0xffe00000) >> 20)
|
|
{
|
|
case 0x6a0: /* bB */
|
|
case 0x720: /* callB */
|
|
case 0x740: /* trapB */
|
|
return 1;
|
|
|
|
case 0x6a2: /* bBd */
|
|
case 0x6a6: /* bBat */
|
|
case 0x6aa: /* bBaf */
|
|
case 0x722: /* lajB */
|
|
case 0x748: /* latB */
|
|
case 0x798: /* rptbd */
|
|
return 3;
|
|
|
|
default:
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
switch ((op & 0xfe200000) >> 20)
|
|
{
|
|
case 0x6e0: /* dbB */
|
|
return 1;
|
|
|
|
case 0x6e2: /* dbBd */
|
|
return 3;
|
|
|
|
default:
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Exactly what point is a PC-relative offset relative TO?
|
|
With the C3x we have the following:
|
|
DBcond, Bcond disp + PC + 1 => PC
|
|
DBcondD, BcondD disp + PC + 3 => PC
|
|
*/
|
|
long
|
|
md_pcrel_from (fixS *fixP)
|
|
{
|
|
unsigned char *buf;
|
|
unsigned int op;
|
|
|
|
buf = (unsigned char *) fixP->fx_frag->fr_literal + fixP->fx_where;
|
|
op = (buf[3] << 24) | (buf[2] << 16) | (buf[1] << 8) | buf[0];
|
|
|
|
return ((fixP->fx_where + fixP->fx_frag->fr_address) >> 2) +
|
|
tic4x_pc_offset (op);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Fill the alignment area with NOP's on .text, unless fill-data
|
|
was specified. */
|
|
int
|
|
tic4x_do_align (int alignment,
|
|
const char *fill,
|
|
int len,
|
|
int max)
|
|
{
|
|
/* Because we are talking lwords, not bytes, adjust alignment to do words */
|
|
alignment += 2;
|
|
|
|
if (alignment != 0 && !need_pass_2)
|
|
{
|
|
if (fill == NULL)
|
|
{
|
|
if (subseg_text_p (now_seg))
|
|
{
|
|
char nop[4];
|
|
|
|
md_number_to_chars (nop, TIC_NOP_OPCODE, 4);
|
|
frag_align_pattern (alignment, nop, sizeof (nop), max);
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
frag_align (alignment, 0, max);
|
|
}
|
|
else if (len <= 1)
|
|
frag_align (alignment, *fill, max);
|
|
else
|
|
frag_align_pattern (alignment, fill, len, max);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Return 1 to skip the default alignment function */
|
|
return 1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Look for and remove parallel instruction operator ||. */
|
|
void
|
|
tic4x_start_line (void)
|
|
{
|
|
char *s = input_line_pointer;
|
|
|
|
SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
|
|
|
|
/* If parallel instruction prefix found at start of line, skip it. */
|
|
if (*input_line_pointer == '|' && input_line_pointer[1] == '|')
|
|
{
|
|
if (insn->in_use)
|
|
{
|
|
insn->parallel = 1;
|
|
input_line_pointer ++;
|
|
*input_line_pointer = ' ';
|
|
/* So line counters get bumped. */
|
|
input_line_pointer[-1] = '\n';
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
/* Write out the previous insn here */
|
|
if (insn->in_use)
|
|
md_assemble (NULL);
|
|
input_line_pointer = s;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
arelent *
|
|
tc_gen_reloc (asection *seg ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, fixS *fixP)
|
|
{
|
|
arelent *reloc;
|
|
|
|
reloc = XNEW (arelent);
|
|
|
|
reloc->sym_ptr_ptr = XNEW (asymbol *);
|
|
*reloc->sym_ptr_ptr = symbol_get_bfdsym (fixP->fx_addsy);
|
|
reloc->address = fixP->fx_frag->fr_address + fixP->fx_where;
|
|
reloc->address /= OCTETS_PER_BYTE;
|
|
reloc->howto = bfd_reloc_type_lookup (stdoutput, fixP->fx_r_type);
|
|
if (reloc->howto == (reloc_howto_type *) NULL)
|
|
{
|
|
as_bad_where (fixP->fx_file, fixP->fx_line,
|
|
_("Reloc %d not supported by object file format"),
|
|
(int) fixP->fx_r_type);
|
|
return NULL;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (fixP->fx_r_type == BFD_RELOC_HI16)
|
|
reloc->addend = fixP->fx_offset;
|
|
else
|
|
reloc->addend = fixP->fx_addnumber;
|
|
|
|
return reloc;
|
|
}
|