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632 lines
20 KiB
Java
632 lines
20 KiB
Java
/* PixelGrabber.java -- retrieve a subset of an image's data
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Copyright (C) 1999, 2003, 2004 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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This file is part of GNU Classpath.
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GNU Classpath is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
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any later version.
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GNU Classpath is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
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WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
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General Public License for more details.
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You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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along with GNU Classpath; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the
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Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
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02110-1301 USA.
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Linking this library statically or dynamically with other modules is
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making a combined work based on this library. Thus, the terms and
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conditions of the GNU General Public License cover the whole
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combination.
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As a special exception, the copyright holders of this library give you
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permission to link this library with independent modules to produce an
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executable, regardless of the license terms of these independent
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modules, and to copy and distribute the resulting executable under
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terms of your choice, provided that you also meet, for each linked
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independent module, the terms and conditions of the license of that
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module. An independent module is a module which is not derived from
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or based on this library. If you modify this library, you may extend
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this exception to your version of the library, but you are not
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obligated to do so. If you do not wish to do so, delete this
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exception statement from your version. */
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package java.awt.image;
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import java.awt.Image;
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import java.util.Hashtable;
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/**
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* PixelGrabber is an ImageConsumer that extracts a rectangular region
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* of pixels from an Image.
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*/
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public class PixelGrabber implements ImageConsumer
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{
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int x, y, offset;
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int width = -1;
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int height = -1;
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int scansize = -1;
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boolean forceRGB = true;
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ColorModel model = ColorModel.getRGBdefault();
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int hints;
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Hashtable<?,?> props;
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int int_pixel_buffer[];
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boolean ints_delivered = false;
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byte byte_pixel_buffer[];
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boolean bytes_delivered = false;
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ImageProducer ip;
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int observerStatus;
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int consumerStatus;
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private Thread grabberThread;
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boolean grabbing = false;
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/**
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* Construct a PixelGrabber that will retrieve RGB data from a given
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* Image.
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*
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* The RGB data will be retrieved from a rectangular region
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* <code>(x, y, w, h)</code> within the image. The data will be
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* stored in the provided <code>pix</code> array, which must have
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* been initialized to a size of at least <code>w * h</code>. The
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* data for a pixel (m, n) in the grab rectangle will be stored at
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* <code>pix[(n - y) * scansize + (m - x) + off]</code>.
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*
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* @param img the Image from which to grab pixels
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* @param x the x coordinate, relative to <code>img</code>'s
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* top-left corner, of the grab rectangle's top-left pixel
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* @param y the y coordinate, relative to <code>img</code>'s
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* top-left corner, of the grab rectangle's top-left pixel
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* @param w the width of the grab rectangle, in pixels
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* @param h the height of the grab rectangle, in pixels
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* @param pix the array in which to store grabbed RGB pixel data
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* @param off the offset into the <code>pix</code> array at which to
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* start storing RGB data
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* @param scansize a set of <code>scansize</code> consecutive
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* elements in the <code>pix</code> array represents one row of
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* pixels in the grab rectangle
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*/
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public PixelGrabber(Image img, int x, int y, int w, int h,
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int pix[], int off, int scansize)
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{
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this (img.getSource(), x, y, w, h, pix, off, scansize);
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}
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/**
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* Construct a PixelGrabber that will retrieve RGB data from a given
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* ImageProducer.
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*
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* The RGB data will be retrieved from a rectangular region
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* <code>(x, y, w, h)</code> within the image produced by
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* <code>ip</code>. The data will be stored in the provided
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* <code>pix</code> array, which must have been initialized to a
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* size of at least <code>w * h</code>. The data for a pixel (m, n)
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* in the grab rectangle will be stored at
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* <code>pix[(n - y) * scansize + (m - x) + off]</code>.
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*
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* @param ip the ImageProducer from which to grab pixels. This can
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* be null.
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* @param x the x coordinate of the grab rectangle's top-left pixel,
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* specified relative to the top-left corner of the image produced
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* by <code>ip</code>
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* @param y the y coordinate of the grab rectangle's top-left pixel,
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* specified relative to the top-left corner of the image produced
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* by <code>ip</code>
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* @param w the width of the grab rectangle, in pixels
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* @param h the height of the grab rectangle, in pixels
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* @param pix the array in which to store grabbed RGB pixel data
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* @param off the offset into the <code>pix</code> array at which to
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* start storing RGB data
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* @param scansize a set of <code>scansize</code> consecutive
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* elements in the <code>pix</code> array represents one row of
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* pixels in the grab rectangle
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*/
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public PixelGrabber(ImageProducer ip, int x, int y, int w, int h,
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int pix[], int off, int scansize)
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{
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this.ip = ip;
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this.x = x;
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this.y = y;
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this.width = w;
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this.height = h;
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this.offset = off;
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this.scansize = scansize;
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int_pixel_buffer = pix;
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// Initialize the byte array in case ip sends us byte-formatted
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// pixel data.
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byte_pixel_buffer = new byte[pix.length * 4];
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}
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/**
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* Construct a PixelGrabber that will retrieve data from a given
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* Image.
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*
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* The RGB data will be retrieved from a rectangular region
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* <code>(x, y, w, h)</code> within the image. The data will be
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* stored in an internal array which can be accessed by calling
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* <code>getPixels</code>. The data for a pixel (m, n) in the grab
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* rectangle will be stored in the returned array at index
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* <code>(n - y) * scansize + (m - x) + off</code>.
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* If forceRGB is false, then the returned data will be not be
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* converted to RGB from its format in <code>img</code>.
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*
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* If <code>w</code> is negative, the width of the grab region will
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* be from x to the right edge of the image. Likewise, if
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* <code>h</code> is negative, the height of the grab region will be
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* from y to the bottom edge of the image.
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*
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* @param img the Image from which to grab pixels
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* @param x the x coordinate, relative to <code>img</code>'s
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* top-left corner, of the grab rectangle's top-left pixel
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* @param y the y coordinate, relative to <code>img</code>'s
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* top-left corner, of the grab rectangle's top-left pixel
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* @param w the width of the grab rectangle, in pixels
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* @param h the height of the grab rectangle, in pixels
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* @param forceRGB true to force conversion of the rectangular
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* region's pixel data to RGB
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*/
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public PixelGrabber(Image img,
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int x, int y,
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int w, int h,
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boolean forceRGB)
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{
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this.ip = img.getSource();
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if (this.ip == null)
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throw new NullPointerException("The ImageProducer must not be null.");
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this.x = x;
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this.y = y;
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width = w;
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height = h;
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// If width or height is negative, postpone pixel buffer
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// initialization until setDimensions is called back by ip.
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if (width >= 0 && height >= 0)
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{
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int_pixel_buffer = new int[width * height];
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byte_pixel_buffer = new byte[width * height];
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}
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this.forceRGB = forceRGB;
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}
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/**
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* Start grabbing pixels.
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*
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* Spawns an image production thread that calls back to this
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* PixelGrabber's ImageConsumer methods.
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*/
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public synchronized void startGrabbing()
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{
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// Make sure we're not already grabbing.
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if (grabbing == false)
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{
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grabbing = true;
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grabberThread = new Thread ()
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{
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public void run ()
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{
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try
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{
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ip.startProduction (PixelGrabber.this);
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}
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catch (Exception ex)
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{
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imageComplete(ImageConsumer.IMAGEABORTED);
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}
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}
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};
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grabberThread.start ();
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}
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}
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/**
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* Abort pixel grabbing.
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*/
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public synchronized void abortGrabbing()
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{
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if (grabbing)
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{
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// Interrupt the grabbing thread.
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Thread moribund = grabberThread;
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grabberThread = null;
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moribund.interrupt();
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imageComplete (ImageConsumer.IMAGEABORTED);
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}
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}
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/**
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* Have our Image or ImageProducer start sending us pixels via our
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* ImageConsumer methods and wait for all pixels in the grab
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* rectangle to be delivered.
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*
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* @return true if successful, false on abort or error
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*
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* @throws InterruptedException if interrupted by another thread.
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*/
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public synchronized boolean grabPixels() throws InterruptedException
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{
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return grabPixels(0);
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}
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/**
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* grabPixels's behavior depends on the value of <code>ms</code>.
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*
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* If ms < 0, return true if all pixels from the source image have
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* been delivered, false otherwise. Do not wait.
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*
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* If ms >= 0 then we request that our Image or ImageProducer start
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* delivering pixels to us via our ImageConsumer methods.
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*
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* If ms > 0, wait at most <code>ms</code> milliseconds for
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* delivery of all pixels within the grab rectangle.
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*
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* If ms == 0, wait until all pixels have been delivered.
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*
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* @return true if all pixels from the source image have been
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* delivered, false otherwise
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*
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* @throws InterruptedException if this thread is interrupted while
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* we are waiting for pixels to be delivered
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*/
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public synchronized boolean grabPixels(long ms) throws InterruptedException
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{
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if (ms < 0)
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return ((observerStatus & (ImageObserver.FRAMEBITS
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| ImageObserver.ALLBITS)) != 0);
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// Spawn a new ImageProducer thread to send us the image data via
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// our ImageConsumer methods.
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startGrabbing();
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if (ms > 0)
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{
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long stop_time = System.currentTimeMillis() + ms;
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long time_remaining;
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while (grabbing)
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{
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time_remaining = stop_time - System.currentTimeMillis();
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if (time_remaining <= 0)
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break;
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wait (time_remaining);
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}
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abortGrabbing ();
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}
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else
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wait ();
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// If consumerStatus is non-zero then the image is done loading or
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// an error has occurred.
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if (consumerStatus != 0)
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return setObserverStatus ();
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return ((observerStatus & (ImageObserver.FRAMEBITS
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| ImageObserver.ALLBITS)) != 0);
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}
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// Set observer status flags based on the current consumer status
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// flags. Return true if the consumer flags indicate that the
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// image was loaded successfully, or false otherwise.
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private synchronized boolean setObserverStatus ()
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{
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boolean retval = false;
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if ((consumerStatus & IMAGEERROR) != 0)
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observerStatus |= ImageObserver.ERROR;
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if ((consumerStatus & IMAGEABORTED) != 0)
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observerStatus |= ImageObserver.ABORT;
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if ((consumerStatus & STATICIMAGEDONE) != 0)
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{
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observerStatus |= ImageObserver.ALLBITS;
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retval = true;
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}
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if ((consumerStatus & SINGLEFRAMEDONE) != 0)
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{
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observerStatus |= ImageObserver.FRAMEBITS;
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retval = true;
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}
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return retval;
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}
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/**
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* @return the status of the pixel grabbing thread, represented by a
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* bitwise OR of ImageObserver flags
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*/
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public synchronized int getStatus()
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{
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return observerStatus;
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}
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/**
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* @return the width of the grab rectangle in pixels, or a negative
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* number if the ImageProducer has not yet called our setDimensions
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* method
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*/
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public synchronized int getWidth()
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{
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return width;
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}
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/**
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* @return the height of the grab rectangle in pixels, or a negative
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* number if the ImageProducer has not yet called our setDimensions
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* method
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*/
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public synchronized int getHeight()
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{
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return height;
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}
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/**
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* @return a byte array of pixel data if ImageProducer delivered
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* pixel data using the byte[] variant of setPixels, or an int array
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* otherwise
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*/
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public synchronized Object getPixels()
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{
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if (ints_delivered)
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return int_pixel_buffer;
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else if (bytes_delivered)
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return byte_pixel_buffer;
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else
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return null;
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}
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/**
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* @return the ColorModel currently being used for the majority of
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* pixel data conversions
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*/
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public synchronized ColorModel getColorModel()
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{
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return model;
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}
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/**
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* Our <code>ImageProducer</code> calls this method to indicate the
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* size of the image being produced.
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*
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* setDimensions is an ImageConsumer method. None of PixelGrabber's
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* ImageConsumer methods should be called by code that instantiates
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* a PixelGrabber. They are only made public so they can be called
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* by the PixelGrabber's ImageProducer.
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*
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* @param width the width of the image
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* @param height the height of the image
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*/
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public synchronized void setDimensions(int width, int height)
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{
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// Our width wasn't set when we were constructed. Set our width
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// so that the grab region includes all pixels from x to the right
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// edge of the source image.
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if (this.width < 0)
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this.width = width - x;
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// Our height wasn't set when we were constructed. Set our height
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// so that the grab region includes all pixels from y to the
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// bottom edge of the source image.
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if (this.height < 0)
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this.height = height - y;
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if (scansize < 0)
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scansize = this.width;
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if (int_pixel_buffer == null)
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int_pixel_buffer = new int[this.width * this.height];
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if (byte_pixel_buffer == null)
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byte_pixel_buffer = new byte[this.width * this.height];
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}
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/**
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* Our <code>ImageProducer</code> may call this method to send us a
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* list of its image's properties.
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*
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* setProperties is an ImageConsumer method. None of PixelGrabber's
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* ImageConsumer methods should be called by code that instantiates
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* a PixelGrabber. They are only made public so they can be called
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* by the PixelGrabber's ImageProducer.
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*
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* @param props a list of properties associated with the image being
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* produced
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*/
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public synchronized void setProperties(Hashtable<?,?> props)
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{
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this.props = props;
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}
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/**
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* Our ImageProducer will call <code>setColorModel</code> to
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* indicate the model used by the majority of calls to
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* <code>setPixels</code>. Each call to <code>setPixels</code>
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* could however indicate a different <code>ColorModel</code>.
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*
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* setColorModel is an ImageConsumer method. None of PixelGrabber's
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* ImageConsumer methods should be called by code that instantiates
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* a PixelGrabber. They are only made public so they can be called
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* by the PixelGrabber's ImageProducer.
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*
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* @param model the color model to be used most often by setPixels
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*
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* @see ColorModel
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*/
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public synchronized void setColorModel(ColorModel model)
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{
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this.model = model;
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}
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/**
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* Our <code>ImageProducer</code> may call this method with a
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* bit mask of hints from any of <code>RANDOMPIXELORDER</code>,
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* <code>TOPDOWNLEFTRIGHT</code>, <code>COMPLETESCANLINES</code>,
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* <code>SINGLEPASS</code>, <code>SINGLEFRAME</code>.
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*
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* setHints is an ImageConsumer method. None of PixelGrabber's
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* ImageConsumer methods should be called by code that instantiates
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* a PixelGrabber. They are only made public so they can be called
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* by the PixelGrabber's ImageProducer.
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*
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* @param flags a bit mask of hints
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*/
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public synchronized void setHints(int flags)
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{
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hints = flags;
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}
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/**
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* Our ImageProducer calls setPixels to deliver a subset of its
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* pixels.
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*
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* Each element of the pixels array represents one pixel. The
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* pixel data is formatted according to the color model model.
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* The x and y parameters are the coordinates of the rectangular
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* region of pixels being delivered to this ImageConsumer,
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* specified relative to the top left corner of the image being
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* produced. Likewise, w and h are the pixel region's dimensions.
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*
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* @param x x coordinate of pixel block
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* @param y y coordinate of pixel block
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* @param w width of pixel block
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* @param h height of pixel block
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* @param model color model used to interpret pixel data
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* @param pixels pixel block data
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* @param offset offset into pixels array
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* @param scansize width of one row in the pixel block
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*/
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public synchronized void setPixels(int x, int y, int w, int h,
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ColorModel model, byte[] pixels,
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int offset, int scansize)
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{
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ColorModel currentModel;
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if (model != null)
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currentModel = model;
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else
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currentModel = this.model;
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for(int yp = y; yp < (y + h); yp++)
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{
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for(int xp = x; xp < (x + w); xp++)
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{
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// Check if the coordinates (xp, yp) are within the
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// pixel block that we are grabbing.
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if(xp >= this.x
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&& yp >= this.y
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&& xp < (this.x + this.width)
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&& yp < (this.y + this.height))
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{
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int i = (yp - this.y) * this.scansize + (xp - this.x) + this.offset;
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int p = (yp - y) * scansize + (xp - x) + offset;
|
|
if (forceRGB)
|
|
{
|
|
ints_delivered = true;
|
|
|
|
int_pixel_buffer[i] = currentModel.getRGB (pixels[p] & 0xFF);
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
bytes_delivered = true;
|
|
|
|
byte_pixel_buffer[i] = pixels[p];
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Our ImageProducer calls setPixels to deliver a subset of its
|
|
* pixels.
|
|
*
|
|
* Each element of the pixels array represents one pixel. The
|
|
* pixel data is formatted according to the color model model.
|
|
* The x and y parameters are the coordinates of the rectangular
|
|
* region of pixels being delivered to this ImageConsumer,
|
|
* specified relative to the top left corner of the image being
|
|
* produced. Likewise, w and h are the pixel region's dimensions.
|
|
*
|
|
* @param x x coordinate of pixel block
|
|
* @param y y coordinate of pixel block
|
|
* @param w width of pixel block
|
|
* @param h height of pixel block
|
|
* @param model color model used to interpret pixel data
|
|
* @param pixels pixel block data
|
|
* @param offset offset into pixels array
|
|
* @param scansize width of one row in the pixel block
|
|
*/
|
|
public synchronized void setPixels(int x, int y, int w, int h,
|
|
ColorModel model, int[] pixels,
|
|
int offset, int scansize)
|
|
{
|
|
ColorModel currentModel;
|
|
if (model != null)
|
|
currentModel = model;
|
|
else
|
|
currentModel = this.model;
|
|
|
|
ints_delivered = true;
|
|
|
|
for(int yp = y; yp < (y + h); yp++)
|
|
{
|
|
for(int xp = x; xp < (x + w); xp++)
|
|
{
|
|
// Check if the coordinates (xp, yp) are within the
|
|
// pixel block that we are grabbing.
|
|
if(xp >= this.x
|
|
&& yp >= this.y
|
|
&& xp < (this.x + this.width)
|
|
&& yp < (this.y + this.height))
|
|
{
|
|
int i = (yp - this.y) * this.scansize + (xp - this.x) + this.offset;
|
|
int p = (yp - y) * scansize + (xp - x) + offset;
|
|
if (forceRGB)
|
|
int_pixel_buffer[i] = currentModel.getRGB (pixels[p]);
|
|
else
|
|
int_pixel_buffer[i] = pixels[p];
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Our <code>ImageProducer</code> calls this method to inform us
|
|
* that a single frame or the entire image is complete. The method
|
|
* is also used to inform us of an error in loading or producing the
|
|
* image.
|
|
*
|
|
* @param status the status of image production, represented by a
|
|
* bitwise OR of ImageConsumer flags
|
|
*/
|
|
public synchronized void imageComplete(int status)
|
|
{
|
|
consumerStatus = status;
|
|
setObserverStatus ();
|
|
grabbing = false;
|
|
if (ip != null)
|
|
ip.removeConsumer (this);
|
|
|
|
notifyAll ();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* @return the return value of getStatus
|
|
*
|
|
* @specnote The newer getStatus should be used in place of status.
|
|
*/
|
|
public synchronized int status()
|
|
{
|
|
return getStatus();
|
|
}
|
|
}
|