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37 lines
3.0 KiB
HTML
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="no"?>
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<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.1//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml11/DTD/xhtml11.dtd">
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<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><title>Use</title><meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL-NS Stylesheets V1.76.1"/><meta name="keywords" content=" ISO C++ , library "/><meta name="keywords" content=" ISO C++ , library "/><meta name="keywords" content=" ISO C++ , runtime , library "/><link rel="home" href="../index.html" title="The GNU C++ Library"/><link rel="up" href="ext_concurrency.html" title="Chapter 30. Concurrency"/><link rel="prev" href="bk01pt03ch30s02.html" title="Implementation"/><link rel="next" href="bk01pt04.html" title="Part IV. Appendices"/></head><body><div class="navheader"><table width="100%" summary="Navigation header"><tr><th colspan="3" align="center">Use</th></tr><tr><td align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="bk01pt03ch30s02.html">Prev</a> </td><th width="60%" align="center">Chapter 30. Concurrency</th><td align="right"> <a accesskey="n" href="bk01pt04.html">Next</a></td></tr></table><hr/></div><div class="section" title="Use"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title"><a id="manual.ext.concurrency.use"/>Use</h2></div></div></div><p>Typical usage of the last two constructs is demonstrated as follows:
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</p><pre class="programlisting">
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#include <ext/concurrence.h>
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namespace
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{
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__gnu_cxx::__mutex safe_base_mutex;
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} // anonymous namespace
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namespace other
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{
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void
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foo()
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{
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__gnu_cxx::__scoped_lock sentry(safe_base_mutex);
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for (int i = 0; i < max; ++i)
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{
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_Safe_iterator_base* __old = __iter;
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__iter = __iter-<_M_next;
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__old-<_M_detach_single();
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}
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}
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</pre><p>In this sample code, an anonymous namespace is used to keep
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the <code class="code">__mutex</code> private to the compilation unit,
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and <code class="code">__scoped_lock</code> is used to guard access to the critical
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section within the for loop, locking the mutex on creation and freeing
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the mutex as control moves out of this block.
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</p><p>Several exception classes are used to keep track of
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concurrence-related errors. These classes
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are: <code class="code">__concurrence_lock_error</code>, <code class="code">__concurrence_unlock_error</code>, <code class="code">__concurrence_wait_error</code>,
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and <code class="code">__concurrence_broadcast_error</code>.
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</p></div><div class="navfooter"><hr/><table width="100%" summary="Navigation footer"><tr><td align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="bk01pt03ch30s02.html">Prev</a> </td><td align="center"><a accesskey="u" href="ext_concurrency.html">Up</a></td><td align="right"> <a accesskey="n" href="bk01pt04.html">Next</a></td></tr><tr><td align="left" valign="top">Implementation </td><td align="center"><a accesskey="h" href="../index.html">Home</a></td><td align="right" valign="top"> Part IV.
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Appendices
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</td></tr></table></div></body></html>
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