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511 lines
17 KiB
C
511 lines
17 KiB
C
/* Process source files and output type information.
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Copyright (C) 2002-2019 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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This file is part of GCC.
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GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
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the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
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Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later
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version.
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GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
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WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
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FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
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for more details.
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You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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along with GCC; see the file COPYING3. If not see
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<http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
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#ifndef GCC_GENGTYPE_H
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#define GCC_GENGTYPE_H
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#define obstack_chunk_alloc xmalloc
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#define obstack_chunk_free free
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#define OBSTACK_CHUNK_SIZE 0
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/* Sets of accepted source languages like C, C++, Ada... are
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represented by a bitmap. */
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typedef unsigned lang_bitmap;
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/* Variable length structure representing an input file. A hash table
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ensure uniqueness for a given input file name. The only function
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allocating input_file-s is input_file_by_name. */
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struct input_file_st
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{
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struct outf* inpoutf; /* Cached corresponding output file, computed
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in get_output_file_with_visibility. */
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lang_bitmap inpbitmap; /* The set of languages using this file. */
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bool inpisplugin; /* Flag set for plugin input files. */
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char inpname[1]; /* A variable-length array, ended by a null
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char. */
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};
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typedef struct input_file_st input_file;
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/* A file position, mostly for error messages.
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The FILE element may be compared using pointer equality. */
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struct fileloc
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{
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const input_file *file;
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int line;
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};
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/* Table of all input files and its size. */
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extern const input_file** gt_files;
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extern size_t num_gt_files;
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/* A number of places use the name of this "gengtype.c" file for a
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location for things that we can't rely on the source to define. We
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also need to refer to the "system.h" file specifically. These two
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pointers are initialized early in main. */
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extern input_file* this_file;
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extern input_file* system_h_file;
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/* Retrieve or create the input_file for a given name, which is a file
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path. This is the only function allocating input_file-s and it is
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hash-consing them. */
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input_file* input_file_by_name (const char* name);
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/* For F an input_file, return the relative path to F from $(srcdir)
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if the latter is a prefix in F, NULL otherwise. */
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const char *get_file_srcdir_relative_path (const input_file *inpf);
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/* Get the name of an input file. */
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static inline const char*
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get_input_file_name (const input_file *inpf)
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{
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if (inpf)
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return inpf->inpname;
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return NULL;
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}
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/* Return a bitmap which has bit `1 << BASE_FILE_<lang>' set iff
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INPUT_FILE is used by <lang>.
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This function should be written to assume that a file _is_ used
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if the situation is unclear. If it wrongly assumes a file _is_ used,
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a linker error will result. If it wrongly assumes a file _is not_ used,
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some GC roots may be missed, which is a much harder-to-debug problem.
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*/
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static inline lang_bitmap
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get_lang_bitmap (const input_file* inpf)
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{
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if (inpf == NULL)
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return 0;
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return inpf->inpbitmap;
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}
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/* Set the bitmap returned by get_lang_bitmap. The only legitimate
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callers of this function are read_input_list & read_state_*. */
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static inline void
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set_lang_bitmap (input_file* inpf, lang_bitmap n)
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{
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gcc_assert (inpf);
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inpf->inpbitmap = n;
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}
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/* Vector of per-language directories. */
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extern const char **lang_dir_names;
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extern size_t num_lang_dirs;
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/* Data types handed around within, but opaque to, the lexer and parser. */
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typedef struct pair *pair_p;
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typedef struct type *type_p;
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typedef const struct type *const_type_p;
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typedef struct options *options_p;
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/* Variables used to communicate between the lexer and the parser. */
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extern int lexer_toplevel_done;
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extern struct fileloc lexer_line;
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/* Various things, organized as linked lists, needed both in
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gengtype.c & in gengtype-state.c files. */
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extern pair_p typedefs;
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extern type_p structures;
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extern pair_p variables;
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/* An enum for distinguishing GGC vs PCH. */
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enum write_types_kinds
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{
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WTK_GGC,
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WTK_PCH,
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NUM_WTK
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};
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/* Discrimating kind of types we can understand. */
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enum typekind {
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TYPE_NONE=0, /* Never used, so zeroed memory is invalid. */
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TYPE_UNDEFINED, /* We have not yet seen a definition for this type.
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If a type is still undefined when generating code,
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an error will be generated. */
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TYPE_SCALAR, /* Scalar types like char. */
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TYPE_STRING, /* The string type. */
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TYPE_STRUCT, /* Type for GTY-ed structs. */
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TYPE_UNION, /* Type for GTY-ed discriminated unions. */
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TYPE_POINTER, /* Pointer type to GTY-ed type. */
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TYPE_ARRAY, /* Array of GTY-ed types. */
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TYPE_LANG_STRUCT, /* GCC front-end language specific structs.
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Various languages may have homonymous but
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different structs. */
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TYPE_USER_STRUCT /* User defined type. Walkers and markers for
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this type are assumed to be provided by the
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user. */
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};
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/* Discriminating kind for options. */
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enum option_kind {
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OPTION_NONE=0, /* Never used, so zeroed memory is invalid. */
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OPTION_STRING, /* A string-valued option. Most options are
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strings. */
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OPTION_TYPE, /* A type-valued option. */
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OPTION_NESTED /* Option data for 'nested_ptr'. */
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};
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/* A way to pass data through to the output end. */
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struct options {
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struct options *next; /* next option of the same pair. */
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const char *name; /* GTY option name. */
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enum option_kind kind; /* discriminating option kind. */
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union {
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const char* string; /* When OPTION_STRING. */
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type_p type; /* When OPTION_TYPE. */
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struct nested_ptr_data* nested; /* when OPTION_NESTED. */
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} info;
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};
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/* Option data for the 'nested_ptr' option. */
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struct nested_ptr_data {
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type_p type;
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const char *convert_to;
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const char *convert_from;
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};
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/* Some functions to create various options structures with name NAME
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and info INFO. NEXT is the next option in the chain. */
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/* Create a string option. */
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options_p create_string_option (options_p next, const char* name,
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const char* info);
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/* Create a type option. */
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options_p create_type_option (options_p next, const char* name,
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type_p info);
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/* Create a nested option. */
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options_p create_nested_option (options_p next, const char* name,
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struct nested_ptr_data* info);
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/* Create a nested pointer option. */
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options_p create_nested_ptr_option (options_p next, type_p t,
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const char *to, const char *from);
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/* A name and a type. */
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struct pair {
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pair_p next; /* The next pair in the linked list. */
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const char *name; /* The defined name. */
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type_p type; /* Its GTY-ed type. */
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struct fileloc line; /* The file location. */
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options_p opt; /* GTY options, as a linked list. */
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};
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/* Usage information for GTY-ed types. Gengtype has to care only of
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used GTY-ed types. Types are initially unused, and their usage is
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computed by set_gc_used_type and set_gc_used functions. */
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enum gc_used_enum {
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/* We need that zeroed types are initially unused. */
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GC_UNUSED=0,
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/* The GTY-ed type is used, e.g by a GTY-ed variable or a field
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inside a GTY-ed used type. */
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GC_USED,
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/* For GTY-ed structures whose definitions we haven't seen so far
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when we encounter a pointer to it that is annotated with
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``maybe_undef''. If after reading in everything we don't have
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source file information for it, we assume that it never has been
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defined. */
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GC_MAYBE_POINTED_TO,
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/* For known GTY-ed structures which are pointed to by GTY-ed
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variables or fields. */
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GC_POINTED_TO
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};
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/* Our type structure describes all types handled by gengtype. */
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struct type {
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/* Discriminating kind, cannot be TYPE_NONE. */
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enum typekind kind;
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/* For top-level structs or unions, the 'next' field links the
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global list 'structures'; for lang_structs, their homonymous structs are
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linked using this 'next' field. The homonymous list starts at the
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s.lang_struct field of the lang_struct. See the new_structure function
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for details. This is tricky! */
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type_p next;
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/* State number used when writing & reading the persistent state. A
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type with a positive number has already been written. For ease
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of debugging, newly allocated types have a unique negative
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number. */
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int state_number;
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/* Each GTY-ed type which is pointed to by some GTY-ed type knows
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the GTY pointer type pointing to it. See create_pointer
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function. */
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type_p pointer_to;
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/* Type usage information, computed by set_gc_used_type and
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set_gc_used functions. */
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enum gc_used_enum gc_used;
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/* The following union is discriminated by the 'kind' field above. */
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union {
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/* TYPE__NONE is impossible. */
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/* when TYPE_POINTER: */
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type_p p;
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/* when TYPE_STRUCT or TYPE_UNION or TYPE_LANG_STRUCT, we have an
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aggregate type containing fields: */
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struct {
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const char *tag; /* the aggregate tag, if any. */
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struct fileloc line; /* the source location. */
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pair_p fields; /* the linked list of fields. */
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options_p opt; /* the GTY options if any. */
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lang_bitmap bitmap; /* the set of front-end languages
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using that GTY-ed aggregate. */
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/* For TYPE_LANG_STRUCT, the lang_struct field gives the first
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element of a linked list of homonymous struct or union types.
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Within this list, each homonymous type has as its lang_struct
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field the original TYPE_LANG_STRUCT type. This is a dirty
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trick, see the new_structure function for details. */
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type_p lang_struct;
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type_p base_class; /* the parent class, if any. */
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/* The following two fields are not serialized in state files, and
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are instead reconstructed on load. */
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/* The head of a singly-linked list of immediate descendents in
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the inheritance hierarchy. */
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type_p first_subclass;
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/* The next in that list. */
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type_p next_sibling_class;
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/* Have we already written ggc/pch user func for ptr to this?
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(in write_user_func_for_structure_ptr). */
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bool wrote_user_func_for_ptr[NUM_WTK];
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} s;
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/* when TYPE_SCALAR: */
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bool scalar_is_char;
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/* when TYPE_ARRAY: */
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struct {
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type_p p; /* The array component type. */
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const char *len; /* The string if any giving its length. */
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} a;
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} u;
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};
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/* The one and only TYPE_STRING. */
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extern struct type string_type;
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/* The two and only TYPE_SCALARs. Their u.scalar_is_char flags are
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set early in main. */
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extern struct type scalar_nonchar;
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extern struct type scalar_char;
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/* Test if a type is a union, either a plain one or a language
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specific one. */
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#define UNION_P(x) \
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((x)->kind == TYPE_UNION \
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|| ((x)->kind == TYPE_LANG_STRUCT \
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&& (x)->u.s.lang_struct->kind == TYPE_UNION))
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/* Test if a type is a union or a structure, perhaps a language
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specific one. */
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static inline bool
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union_or_struct_p (enum typekind kind)
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{
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return (kind == TYPE_UNION
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|| kind == TYPE_STRUCT
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|| kind == TYPE_LANG_STRUCT
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|| kind == TYPE_USER_STRUCT);
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}
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static inline bool
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union_or_struct_p (const_type_p x)
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{
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return union_or_struct_p (x->kind);
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}
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/* Give the file location of a type, if any. */
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static inline struct fileloc*
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type_fileloc (type_p t)
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{
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if (!t)
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return NULL;
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if (union_or_struct_p (t))
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return &t->u.s.line;
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return NULL;
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}
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/* Structure representing an output file. */
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struct outf
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{
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struct outf *next;
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const char *name;
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size_t buflength;
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size_t bufused;
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char *buf;
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};
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typedef struct outf *outf_p;
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/* The list of output files. */
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extern outf_p output_files;
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/* The output header file that is included into pretty much every
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source file. */
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extern outf_p header_file;
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/* Print, like fprintf, to O. No-op if O is NULL. */
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void
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oprintf (outf_p o, const char *S, ...)
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ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF_2;
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/* An output file, suitable for definitions, that can see declarations
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made in INPF and is linked into every language that uses INPF. May
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return NULL in plugin mode. The INPF argument is almost const, but
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since the result is cached in its inpoutf field it cannot be
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declared const. */
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outf_p get_output_file_with_visibility (input_file* inpf);
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/* The name of an output file, suitable for definitions, that can see
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declarations made in INPF and is linked into every language that
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uses INPF. May return NULL. */
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const char *get_output_file_name (input_file *inpf);
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/* Source directory. */
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extern const char *srcdir; /* (-S) program argument. */
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/* Length of srcdir name. */
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extern size_t srcdir_len;
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/* Variable used for reading and writing the state. */
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extern const char *read_state_filename; /* (-r) program argument. */
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extern const char *write_state_filename; /* (-w) program argument. */
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/* Functions reading and writing the entire gengtype state, called from
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main, and implemented in file gengtype-state.c. */
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void read_state (const char* path);
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/* Write the state, and update the state_number field in types. */
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void write_state (const char* path);
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/* Print an error message. */
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extern void error_at_line
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(const struct fileloc *pos, const char *msg, ...) ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF_2;
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/* Constructor routines for types. */
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extern void do_typedef (const char *s, type_p t, struct fileloc *pos);
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extern void do_scalar_typedef (const char *s, struct fileloc *pos);
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extern type_p resolve_typedef (const char *s, struct fileloc *pos);
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extern void add_subclass (type_p base, type_p subclass);
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extern type_p new_structure (const char *name, enum typekind kind,
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struct fileloc *pos, pair_p fields,
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options_p o, type_p base);
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type_p create_user_defined_type (const char *, struct fileloc *);
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extern type_p find_structure (const char *s, enum typekind kind);
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extern type_p create_scalar_type (const char *name);
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extern type_p create_pointer (type_p t);
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extern type_p create_array (type_p t, const char *len);
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extern pair_p create_field_at (pair_p next, type_p type,
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const char *name, options_p opt,
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struct fileloc *pos);
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extern pair_p nreverse_pairs (pair_p list);
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extern type_p adjust_field_type (type_p, options_p);
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extern void note_variable (const char *s, type_p t, options_p o,
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struct fileloc *pos);
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/* Lexer and parser routines. */
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extern int yylex (const char **yylval);
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extern void yybegin (const char *fname);
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extern void yyend (void);
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extern void parse_file (const char *name);
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extern bool hit_error;
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/* Token codes. */
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enum gty_token
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{
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EOF_TOKEN = 0,
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/* Per standard convention, codes in the range (0, UCHAR_MAX]
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represent single characters with those character codes. */
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CHAR_TOKEN_OFFSET = UCHAR_MAX + 1,
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GTY_TOKEN = CHAR_TOKEN_OFFSET,
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TYPEDEF,
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EXTERN,
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STATIC,
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UNION,
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STRUCT,
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ENUM,
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ELLIPSIS,
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PTR_ALIAS,
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NESTED_PTR,
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USER_GTY,
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NUM,
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SCALAR,
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ID,
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STRING,
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CHAR,
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ARRAY,
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IGNORABLE_CXX_KEYWORD,
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/* print_token assumes that any token >= FIRST_TOKEN_WITH_VALUE may have
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a meaningful value to be printed. */
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FIRST_TOKEN_WITH_VALUE = USER_GTY
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};
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/* Level for verbose messages, e.g. output file generation... */
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extern int verbosity_level; /* (-v) program argument. */
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/* For debugging purposes we provide two flags. */
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/* Dump everything to understand gengtype's state. Might be useful to
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gengtype users. */
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extern int do_dump; /* (-d) program argument. */
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/* Trace the execution by many DBGPRINTF (with the position inside
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gengtype source code). Only useful to debug gengtype itself. */
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extern int do_debug; /* (-D) program argument. */
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#define DBGPRINTF(Fmt,...) do {if (do_debug) \
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fprintf (stderr, "%s:%d: " Fmt "\n", \
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lbasename (__FILE__),__LINE__, ##__VA_ARGS__);} while (0)
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void dbgprint_count_type_at (const char *, int, const char *, type_p);
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#define DBGPRINT_COUNT_TYPE(Msg,Ty) do {if (do_debug) \
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dbgprint_count_type_at (__FILE__, __LINE__, Msg, Ty);}while (0)
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#define FOR_ALL_INHERITED_FIELDS(TYPE, FIELD_VAR) \
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for (type_p sub = (TYPE); sub; sub = sub->u.s.base_class) \
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for (FIELD_VAR = sub->u.s.fields; FIELD_VAR; FIELD_VAR = FIELD_VAR->next)
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extern bool
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opts_have (options_p opts, const char *str);
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#endif
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