dingusppc/cpu/ppc/ppcdisasm.cpp
2020-02-10 19:52:09 -07:00

1231 lines
34 KiB
C++

/** @file Logic for the disassembler.
@author maximumspatium
*/
#include <iostream>
#include <string>
#include <functional> //Mandated by Visual Studio
#include "ppcdisasm.h"
using namespace std;
template< typename... Args >
std::string my_sprintf(const char* format, Args... args)
{
int length = std::snprintf(nullptr, 0, format, args...);
if (length <= 0)
return {}; /* empty string in C++11 */
char* buf = new char[length + 1];
std::snprintf(buf, length + 1, format, args...);
std::string str(buf);
delete[] buf;
return str;
}
const char* arith_im_mnem[9] = {
"mulli", "subfic", "", "", "", "addic", "addic.", "addi", "addis"
};
const char* bx_mnem[4] = {
"b", "bl", "ba", "bla"
};
const char* bclrx_mnem[2] = {
"bclr", "bclrl"
};
const char* bcctrx_mnem[2] = {
"bcctr", "bcctrl"
};
const char* br_cond[8] = { /* simplified branch conditions */
"ge", "le", "ne", "ns", "lt", "gt", "eq", "so"
};
const char* bclrx_cond[8] = { /* simplified branch conditions */
"gelr", "lelr", "nelr", "nslr", "ltlr", "gtlr", "eqlr", "solr"
};
const char* bcctrx_cond[8] = { /* simplified branch conditions */
"gectr", "lectr", "nectr", "nsctr", "ltctr", "gtctr", "eqctr", "soctr"
};
const char* opc_idx_ldst[24] = { /* indexed load/store opcodes */
"lwzx", "lwzux", "lbzx", "lbzux", "stwx", "stwux", "stbx", "stbux", "lhzx",
"lhzux", "lhax", "lhaux", "sthx", "sthux", "", "", "lfsx", "lfsux", "lfdx",
"lfdux", "stfsx", "stfsux", "stfdx", "stfdux"
};
const char* opc_logic[16] = { /* indexed load/store opcodes */
"and", "andc", "", "nor", "", "", "", "", "eqv", "xor", "", "", "orc", "or",
"nand", ""
};
const char* opc_subs[16] = { /* subtracts & friends */
"subfc", "subf", "", "neg", "subfe", "", "subfze", "subfme", "doz", "", "",
"abs", "", "", "", "nabs"
};
const char* opc_adds[9] = { /* additions */
"addc", "", "", "", "adde", "", "addze", "addme", "add"
};
const char* opc_muldivs[16] = { /* multiply and division instructions */
"mulhwu", "", "mulhw", "mul", "", "", "", "mullw", "", "", "div", "divs",
"", "", "divwu", "divw"
};
const char* opc_int_ldst[16] = { /* integer load and store instructions */
"lwz", "lwzu", "lbz", "lbzu", "stw", "stwu", "stb", "stbu", "lhz", "lhzu",
"lha", "lhau", "sth", "sthu", "lmw", "stmw"
};
const char* opc_flt_ldst[8] = { /* integer load and store instructions */
"lfs", "lfsu", "lfd", "lfdu", "stfs", "stfsu", "sftd", "sftdu"
};
const char* opc_flt_ext_arith[32] = { /* integer load and store instructions */
"", "", "", "", "", "", "", "",
"", "", "", "", "", "", "", "",
"", "", "", "", "", "", "", "fsel",
"", "fmul", "", "", "fmsub", "fmadd", "fnmsub", "fnmadd",
};
/** various formatting helpers. */
void fmt_oneop(string& buf, const char* opc, int src)
{
buf = my_sprintf("%-8sr%d", opc, src);
}
void fmt_twoop(string& buf, const char* opc, int dst, int src)
{
buf = my_sprintf("%-8sr%d, r%d", opc, dst, src);
}
void fmt_twoop_simm(string& buf, const char* opc, int dst, int imm)
{
buf = my_sprintf("%-8sr%d, %s0x%X", opc, dst, (imm < 0) ? "-" : "", abs(imm));
}
void fmt_twoop_fromspr(string& buf, const char* opc, int dst, int src)
{
buf = my_sprintf("%-8sr%d, spr%d", opc, dst, src);
}
void fmt_twoop_tospr(string& buf, const char* opc, int dst, int src)
{
buf = my_sprintf("%-8sspr%d, r%d", opc, dst, src);
}
void fmt_twoop_flt(string& buf, const char* opc, int dst, int src1)
{
buf = my_sprintf("%-8sfr%d, fr%d", opc, dst, src1);
}
void fmt_threeop(string& buf, const char* opc, int dst, int src1, int src2)
{
buf = my_sprintf("%-8sr%d, r%d, r%d", opc, dst, src1, src2);
}
void fmt_threeop_crb(string& buf, const char* opc, int dst, int src1, int src2)
{
buf = my_sprintf("%-8scrb%d, crb%d, crb%d", opc, dst, src1, src2);
}
void fmt_threeop_uimm(string& buf, const char* opc, int dst, int src1, int imm)
{
buf = my_sprintf("%-8sr%d, r%d, 0x%04X", opc, dst, src1, imm);
}
void fmt_threeop_simm(string& buf, const char* opc, int dst, int src1, int imm)
{
buf = my_sprintf("%-8sr%d, r%d, %s0x%X", opc, dst, src1,
(imm < 0) ? "-" : "", abs(imm));
}
void fmt_threeop_flt(string& buf, const char* opc, int dst, int src1, int src2)
{
buf = my_sprintf("%-8sfr%d, fr%d, fr%d", opc, dst, src1, src2);
}
void fmt_fourop_flt(string& buf, const char* opc, int dst, int src1, int src2, int src3)
{
buf = my_sprintf("%-8sfr%d, fr%d, fr%d, fr%d", opc, dst, src1, src2, src3);
}
void fmt_rotateop(string& buf, const char* opc, int dst, int src1, int sh, int mb, int me, bool imm)
{
if (imm)
buf = my_sprintf("%-8sr%d, r%d, sh%d, mb%d, me%d", opc, dst, src1, sh, mb, me);
else
buf = my_sprintf("%-8sr%d, r%d, r%d, mb%d, me%d", opc, dst, src1, sh, mb, me);
}
void opc_illegal(PPCDisasmContext* ctx)
{
ctx->instr_str = my_sprintf("%-8s0x%08X", "dc.l", ctx->instr_code);
}
void opc_twi(PPCDisasmContext* ctx)
{
auto to = (ctx->instr_code >> 21) & 0x1F;
auto ra = (ctx->instr_code >> 16) & 0x1F;
int32_t imm = SIGNEXT(ctx->instr_code & 0xFFFF, 15);
if (ctx->simplified) {
switch (to) {
case 1:
ctx->instr_str = my_sprintf("%-8sr%d, 0x%08X", "twlgti", ra, imm);
break;
case 6:
ctx->instr_str = my_sprintf("%-8sr%d, 0x%08X", "twllei", ra, imm);
break;
case 8:
ctx->instr_str = my_sprintf("%-8sr%d, 0x%08X", "twgti", ra, imm);
break;
case 16:
ctx->instr_str = my_sprintf("%-8sr%d, 0x%08X", "twlti", ra, imm);
break;
case 20:
ctx->instr_str = my_sprintf("%-8sr%d, 0x%08X", "twlei", ra, imm);
break;
}
}
else {
ctx->instr_str = my_sprintf("%-8s%d, r%d, 0x%08X", "twi", to, ra, imm);
}
}
void opc_group4(PPCDisasmContext* ctx)
{
printf("Altivec group 4 not supported yet\n");
}
void opc_ar_im(PPCDisasmContext* ctx)
{
auto ra = (ctx->instr_code >> 16) & 0x1F;
auto rd = (ctx->instr_code >> 21) & 0x1F;
int32_t imm = SIGNEXT(ctx->instr_code & 0xFFFF, 15);
if ((ctx->instr_code >> 26) == 0xE && !ra && ctx->simplified) {
fmt_twoop_simm(ctx->instr_str, "li", rd, imm);
}
else if ((ctx->instr_code >> 26) == 0xF && !ra && ctx->simplified) {
fmt_twoop_simm(ctx->instr_str, "lis", rd, imm);
}
else {
fmt_threeop_simm(ctx->instr_str, arith_im_mnem[(ctx->instr_code >> 26) - 7],
rd, ra, imm);
}
}
void power_dozi(PPCDisasmContext* ctx)
{
auto ra = (ctx->instr_code >> 16) & 0x1F;
auto rd = (ctx->instr_code >> 21) & 0x1F;
auto imm = ctx->instr_code & 0xFFFF;
fmt_threeop_simm(ctx->instr_str, "dozi", rd, ra, imm);
}
void opc_rlwimi(PPCDisasmContext* ctx)
{
auto rs = (ctx->instr_code >> 21) & 0x1F;
auto ra = (ctx->instr_code >> 16) & 0x1F;
auto sh = (ctx->instr_code >> 11) & 0x1F;
auto mb = (ctx->instr_code >> 6) & 0x1F;
auto me = (ctx->instr_code >> 1) & 0x1F;
if (ctx->instr_code & 1)
fmt_rotateop(ctx->instr_str, "rlwimi.", rs, ra, sh, mb, me, true);
else
fmt_rotateop(ctx->instr_str, "rlwimi", rs, ra, sh, mb, me, true);
}
void opc_rlwinm(PPCDisasmContext* ctx)
{
auto rs = (ctx->instr_code >> 21) & 0x1F;
auto ra = (ctx->instr_code >> 16) & 0x1F;
auto sh = (ctx->instr_code >> 11) & 0x1F;
auto mb = (ctx->instr_code >> 6) & 0x1F;
auto me = (ctx->instr_code >> 1) & 0x1F;
if (ctx->instr_code & 1)
fmt_rotateop(ctx->instr_str, "rlwinm.", rs, ra, sh, mb, me, true);
else
fmt_rotateop(ctx->instr_str, "rlwinm", rs, ra, sh, mb, me, true);
}
void opc_rlwnm(PPCDisasmContext* ctx)
{
auto rs = (ctx->instr_code >> 21) & 0x1F;
auto ra = (ctx->instr_code >> 16) & 0x1F;
auto rb = (ctx->instr_code >> 11) & 0x1F;
auto mb = (ctx->instr_code >> 6) & 0x1F;
auto me = (ctx->instr_code >> 1) & 0x1F;
if (ctx->instr_code & 1)
fmt_rotateop(ctx->instr_str, "rlwnm.", rs, ra, rb, mb, me, false);
else
fmt_rotateop(ctx->instr_str, "rlwnm", rs, ra, rb, mb, me, false);
}
void opc_cmp_i_li(PPCDisasmContext* ctx)
{
auto ra = (ctx->instr_code >> 16) & 0x1F;
auto crfd = (ctx->instr_code >> 23) & 0x07;
auto imm = ctx->instr_code & 0xFFFF;
if (ctx->instr_code & 0x200000) {
opc_illegal(ctx);
}
else {
if ((ctx->instr_code >> 26) & 0x1)
fmt_threeop_uimm(ctx->instr_str, "cmpi", crfd, ra, imm);
else
fmt_threeop_simm(ctx->instr_str, "cmpli", crfd, ra, imm);
}
}
void generic_bcx(PPCDisasmContext* ctx, uint32_t bo, uint32_t bi, uint32_t dst)
{
char opcode[10] = "bc";
if (ctx->instr_code & 1) {
strcat_s(opcode, "l"); /* add suffix "l" if the LK bit is set */
}
if (ctx->instr_code & 2) {
strcat_s(opcode, "a"); /* add suffix "a" if the AA bit is set */
}
ctx->instr_str = my_sprintf("%-8s%d, %d, 0x%08X", opcode, bo, bi, dst);
}
void generic_bcctrx(PPCDisasmContext* ctx, uint32_t bo, uint32_t bi)
{
char opcode[10] = "bcctr";
if (ctx->instr_code & 1) {
strcat_s(opcode, "l"); /* add suffix "l" if the LK bit is set */
}
ctx->instr_str = my_sprintf("%-8s%d, %d, 0x%08X", opcode, bo, bi);
}
void generic_bclrx(PPCDisasmContext* ctx, uint32_t bo, uint32_t bi)
{
char opcode[10] = "bclr";
if (ctx->instr_code & 1) {
strcat_s(opcode, "l"); /* add suffix "l" if the LK bit is set */
}
ctx->instr_str = my_sprintf("%-8s%d, %d, 0x%08X", opcode, bo, bi);
}
void opc_bcx(PPCDisasmContext* ctx)
{
uint32_t bo, bi, dst, cr;
char opcode[10] = "b";
char operands[10] = "";
bo = (ctx->instr_code >> 21) & 0x1F;
bi = (ctx->instr_code >> 16) & 0x1F;
cr = bi >> 2;
dst = ((ctx->instr_code & 2) ? 0 : ctx->instr_addr) +
SIGNEXT(ctx->instr_code & 0xFFFC, 15);
if (!ctx->simplified || ((bo & 0x10) && bi) ||
(((bo & 0x14) == 0x14) && (bo & 0xB) && bi)) {
generic_bcx(ctx, bo, bi, dst);
return;
}
if ((bo & 0x14) == 0x14) {
ctx->instr_str = my_sprintf("%-8s0x%08X", bx_mnem[0], dst);
return;
}
if (!(bo & 4)) {
strcat_s(opcode, "d");
strcat_s(opcode, (bo & 2) ? "z" : "nz");
if (!(bo & 0x10)) {
strcat_s(opcode, (bo & 8) ? "t" : "f");
if (cr) {
strcat_s(operands, "4*cr0+");
operands[4] = cr + '0';
}
strcat_s(operands, br_cond[4 + (bi & 3)]);
strcat_s(operands, ", ");
}
}
else { /* CTR ignored */
strcat_s(opcode, br_cond[((bo >> 1) & 4) | (bi & 3)]);
if (cr) {
strcat_s(operands, "cr0, ");
operands[2] = cr + '0';
}
}
if (ctx->instr_code & 1) {
strcat_s(opcode, "l"); /* add suffix "l" if the LK bit is set */
}
if (ctx->instr_code & 2) {
strcat_s(opcode, "a"); /* add suffix "a" if the AA bit is set */
}
if (bo & 1) { /* incorporate prediction bit if set */
strcat_s(opcode, (ctx->instr_code & 0x8000) ? "-" : "+");
}
ctx->instr_str = my_sprintf("%-8s%s0x%08X", opcode, operands, dst);
}
void opc_bcctrx(PPCDisasmContext* ctx)
{
uint32_t bo, bi, cr;
char opcode[10] = "b";
char operands[10] = "";
bo = (ctx->instr_code >> 21) & 0x1F;
bi = (ctx->instr_code >> 16) & 0x1F;
cr = bi >> 2;
if (!ctx->simplified || ((bo & 0x10) && bi) ||
(((bo & 0x14) == 0x14) && (bo & 0xB) && bi)) {
generic_bcctrx(ctx, bo, bi);
return;
}
if ((bo & 0x14) == 0x14) {
ctx->instr_str = my_sprintf("%-8s0x%08X", bcctrx_mnem[0]);
return;
}
if (!(bo & 4)) {
strcat_s(opcode, "d");
strcat_s(opcode, (bo & 2) ? "z" : "nz");
if (!(bo & 0x10)) {
strcat_s(opcode, (bo & 8) ? "t" : "f");
if (cr) {
strcat_s(operands, "4*cr0+");
operands[4] = cr + '0';
}
strcat_s(operands, br_cond[4 + (bi & 3)]);
strcat_s(operands, ", ");
}
}
else { /* CTR ignored */
strcat_s(opcode, br_cond[((bo >> 1) & 4) | (bi & 3)]);
if (cr) {
strcat_s(operands, "cr0, ");
operands[2] = cr + '0';
}
}
if (ctx->instr_code & 1) {
strcat_s(opcode, "l"); /* add suffix "l" if the LK bit is set */
}
if (bo & 1) { /* incorporate prediction bit if set */
strcat_s(opcode, (ctx->instr_code & 0x8000) ? "-" : "+");
}
ctx->instr_str = my_sprintf("%-8s%s0x%08X", opcode, operands);
}
void opc_bclrx(PPCDisasmContext* ctx)
{
uint32_t bo, bi, cr;
char opcode[10] = "b";
char operands[10] = "";
bo = (ctx->instr_code >> 21) & 0x1F;
bi = (ctx->instr_code >> 16) & 0x1F;
cr = bi >> 2;
if (!ctx->simplified || ((bo & 0x10) && bi) ||
(((bo & 0x14) == 0x14) && (bo & 0xB) && bi)) {
generic_bclrx(ctx, bo, bi);
return;
}
if ((bo & 0x14) == 0x14) {
ctx->instr_str = my_sprintf("%-8s0x%08X", bclrx_mnem[0]);
return;
}
if (!(bo & 4)) {
strcat_s(opcode, "d");
strcat_s(opcode, (bo & 2) ? "z" : "nz");
if (!(bo & 0x10)) {
strcat_s(opcode, (bo & 8) ? "t" : "f");
if (cr) {
strcat_s(operands, "4*cr0+");
operands[4] = cr + '0';
}
strcat_s(operands, br_cond[4 + (bi & 3)]);
strcat_s(operands, ", ");
}
}
else { /* CTR ignored */
strcat_s(opcode, br_cond[((bo >> 1) & 4) | (bi & 3)]);
if (cr) {
strcat_s(operands, "cr0, ");
operands[2] = cr + '0';
}
}
if (ctx->instr_code & 1) {
strcat_s(opcode, "l"); /* add suffix "l" if the LK bit is set */
}
if (bo & 1) { /* incorporate prediction bit if set */
strcat_s(opcode, (ctx->instr_code & 0x8000) ? "-" : "+");
}
ctx->instr_str = my_sprintf("%-8s%s0x%08X", opcode, operands);
}
void opc_bx(PPCDisasmContext* ctx)
{
uint32_t dst = ((ctx->instr_code & 2) ? 0 : ctx->instr_addr)
+ SIGNEXT(ctx->instr_code & 0x3FFFFFC, 25);
ctx->instr_str = my_sprintf("%-8s0x%08X", bx_mnem[ctx->instr_code & 3], dst);
}
void opc_ori(PPCDisasmContext* ctx)
{
auto ra = (ctx->instr_code >> 16) & 0x1F;
auto rs = (ctx->instr_code >> 21) & 0x1F;
auto imm = ctx->instr_code & 0xFFFF;
if (!ra && !rs && !imm && ctx->simplified) {
ctx->instr_str = "nop";
return;
}
if (imm == 0 && ctx->simplified) { /* inofficial, produced by IDA */
fmt_twoop(ctx->instr_str, "mr", ra, rs);
return;
}
fmt_threeop_uimm(ctx->instr_str, "ori", ra, rs, imm);
}
void opc_oris(PPCDisasmContext* ctx)
{
auto ra = (ctx->instr_code >> 16) & 0x1F;
auto rs = (ctx->instr_code >> 21) & 0x1F;
auto imm = ctx->instr_code & 0xFFFF;
fmt_threeop_uimm(ctx->instr_str, "oris", ra, rs, imm);
}
void opc_xori(PPCDisasmContext* ctx)
{
auto ra = (ctx->instr_code >> 16) & 0x1F;
auto rs = (ctx->instr_code >> 21) & 0x1F;
auto imm = ctx->instr_code & 0xFFFF;
fmt_threeop_uimm(ctx->instr_str, "xori", ra, rs, imm);
}
void opc_xoris(PPCDisasmContext* ctx)
{
auto ra = (ctx->instr_code >> 16) & 0x1F;
auto rs = (ctx->instr_code >> 21) & 0x1F;
auto imm = ctx->instr_code & 0xFFFF;
fmt_threeop_uimm(ctx->instr_str, "xoris", ra, rs, imm);
}
void opc_andidot(PPCDisasmContext* ctx)
{
auto ra = (ctx->instr_code >> 16) & 0x1F;
auto rs = (ctx->instr_code >> 21) & 0x1F;
auto imm = ctx->instr_code & 0xFFFF;
fmt_threeop_uimm(ctx->instr_str, "andi.", ra, rs, imm);
}
void opc_andisdot(PPCDisasmContext* ctx)
{
auto ra = (ctx->instr_code >> 16) & 0x1F;
auto rs = (ctx->instr_code >> 21) & 0x1F;
auto imm = ctx->instr_code & 0xFFFF;
fmt_threeop_uimm(ctx->instr_str, "andis.", ra, rs, imm);
}
void opc_sc(PPCDisasmContext* ctx)
{
ctx->instr_str = my_sprintf("%-8s", "sc");
}
void opc_group19(PPCDisasmContext* ctx)
{
auto rb = (ctx->instr_code >> 11) & 0x1F;
auto ra = (ctx->instr_code >> 16) & 0x1F;
auto rs = (ctx->instr_code >> 21) & 0x1F;
int ext_opc = (ctx->instr_code >> 1) & 0x3FF; /* extract extended opcode */
switch (ext_opc) {
case 0:
ctx->instr_str = my_sprintf("%-8scrf%d, crf%d", "mcrf", (rs >> 2), (ra >> 2));
return;
case 16:
opc_bclrx(ctx);
return;
case 33:
fmt_threeop_crb(ctx->instr_str, "crnor", rs, ra, rb);
return;
case 50:
ctx->instr_str = my_sprintf("%-8sr%d", "rfi");
return;
case 129:
fmt_threeop_crb(ctx->instr_str, "crandc", rs, ra, rb);
return;
case 150:
ctx->instr_str = my_sprintf("%-8sr%d", "isync");
return;
case 193:
fmt_threeop_crb(ctx->instr_str, "crxor", rs, ra, rb);
return;
case 225:
fmt_threeop_crb(ctx->instr_str, "crnand", rs, ra, rb);
return;
case 257:
fmt_threeop_crb(ctx->instr_str, "crand", rs, ra, rb);
return;
case 289:
fmt_threeop_crb(ctx->instr_str, "creqv", rs, ra, rb);
return;
case 417:
fmt_threeop_crb(ctx->instr_str, "crorc", rs, ra, rb);
return;
case 449:
fmt_threeop_crb(ctx->instr_str, "cror", rs, ra, rb);
return;
case 528:
opc_bcctrx(ctx);
return;
}
}
void opc_group31(PPCDisasmContext* ctx)
{
char opcode[10] = "";
auto rb = (ctx->instr_code >> 11) & 0x1F;
auto ra = (ctx->instr_code >> 16) & 0x1F;
auto rs = (ctx->instr_code >> 21) & 0x1F;
int ext_opc = (ctx->instr_code >> 1) & 0x3FF; /* extract extended opcode */
int index = ext_opc >> 5;
bool rc_set = ctx->instr_code & 1;
switch (ext_opc & 0x1F) {
case 8: /* subtracts & friends */
index &= 0xF; /* strip OE bit */
if (!strlen(opc_subs[index])) {
opc_illegal(ctx);
}
else {
strcpy_s(opcode, opc_subs[index]);
if (ext_opc & 0x200) /* check OE bit */
strcat_s(opcode, "o");
if (rc_set)
strcat_s(opcode, ".");
if (index == 3 || index == 6 || index == 7 || index == 11 ||
index == 15) { /* ugly check for two-operands instructions */
if (rb != 0)
opc_illegal(ctx);
else
fmt_twoop(ctx->instr_str, opcode, rs, ra);
}
else
fmt_threeop(ctx->instr_str, opcode, rs, ra, rb);
}
return;
case 10: /* additions */
index &= 0xF; /* strip OE bit */
if (index > 8 || !strlen(opc_adds[index])) {
opc_illegal(ctx);
}
else {
strcpy_s(opcode, opc_adds[index]);
if (ext_opc & 0x200) /* check OE bit */
strcat_s(opcode, "o");
if (rc_set)
strcat_s(opcode, ".");
if (index == 6 || index == 7) {
if (rb != 0)
opc_illegal(ctx);
else
fmt_twoop(ctx->instr_str, opcode, rs, ra);
}
else
fmt_threeop(ctx->instr_str, opcode, rs, ra, rb);
}
return;
case 11: /* integer multiplications and divisions */
index &= 0xF; /* strip OE bit */
if (!strlen(opc_muldivs[index])) {
opc_illegal(ctx);
}
else {
strcpy_s(opcode, opc_muldivs[index]);
if (ext_opc & 0x200) /* check OE bit */
strcat_s(opcode, "o");
if (rc_set)
strcat_s(opcode, ".");
if ((!index || index == 2) && (ext_opc & 0x200))
opc_illegal(ctx);
else
fmt_threeop(ctx->instr_str, opcode, rs, ra, rb);
}
return;
case 0x1A: /* Byte sign extend instructions */
if (index == 28)
fmt_twoop(ctx->instr_str, "extsh", rs, ra);
else if (index == 29)
fmt_twoop(ctx->instr_str, "extsb", rs, ra);
return;
case 0x1C: /* logical instructions */
if (index == 13 && rs == rb && ctx->simplified) {
fmt_twoop(ctx->instr_str, rc_set ? "mr." : "mr", ra, rs);
}
else {
strcpy_s(opcode, opc_logic[index]);
if (!strlen(opcode)) {
opc_illegal(ctx);
}
else {
if (rc_set)
strcat_s(opcode, ".");
fmt_threeop(ctx->instr_str, opcode, ra, rs, rb);
}
}
return;
case 0x17: /* indexed load/store instructions */
if (index > 23 || rc_set || strlen(opc_idx_ldst[index]) == 0) {
opc_illegal(ctx);
return;
}
if (index < 16)
fmt_threeop(ctx->instr_str, opc_idx_ldst[index], rs, ra, rb);
else
ctx->instr_str = my_sprintf("%-8sfp%d, r%d, r%d",
opc_idx_ldst[index], rs, ra, rb);
return;
break;
}
auto ref_spr = (((ctx->instr_code >> 11) & 31) << 5) | ((ctx->instr_code >> 16) & 31);
switch (ext_opc) {
case 0: /* cmp */
if (rc_set)
opc_illegal(ctx);
else
ctx->instr_str = my_sprintf("%-8sr%d, r%d, r%d", "cmp", rs, ra, rb);
break;
case 4:
if (rc_set)
opc_illegal(ctx);
else
ctx->instr_str = my_sprintf("%-8sr%d, r%d, r%d", "tw", rs, ra, rb);
break;
case 19: /* mfcr */
fmt_oneop(ctx->instr_str, "mfcr", rs);
break;
case 26: /* cntlzw */
strcpy_s(opcode, "cntlzw");
if (rc_set)
strcat_s(opcode, ".");
fmt_twoop(ctx->instr_str, opcode, rs, ra);
break;
case 32: /* cmpl */
if (rc_set)
opc_illegal(ctx);
else
ctx->instr_str = my_sprintf("%-8sr%d, r%d, r%d", "cmpl", rs, ra, rb);
break;
case 83: /* mfmsr */
ctx->instr_str = my_sprintf("%-8s0x%02X, r%d", "mfmsr",
(ctx->instr_code >> 21) & 0x1F);
break;
case 144: /* mtcrf */
if (ctx->instr_code & 0x100801)
opc_illegal(ctx);
else {
ctx->instr_str = my_sprintf("%-8s0x%02X, r%d", "mtcrf",
(ctx->instr_code >> 12) & 0xFF, rs);
}
break;
case 146: /* mtmsr */
fmt_oneop(ctx->instr_str, "mtmsr", rs);
break;
case 339: /* mfspr */
fmt_twoop_fromspr(ctx->instr_str, "mfspr", rs, ref_spr);
break;
case 371: /* mftb */
fmt_twoop_tospr(ctx->instr_str, "mftb", ref_spr, rs);
break;
case 467: /* mtspr */
fmt_twoop_tospr(ctx->instr_str, "mtspr", ref_spr, rs);
break;
case 598: /* sync */
ctx->instr_str = my_sprintf("%-8s", "sync");
break;
default:
opc_illegal(ctx);
}
}
void opc_group59(PPCDisasmContext* ctx)
{
char opcode[10] = "";
auto rc = (ctx->instr_code >> 6) & 0x1F;
auto rb = (ctx->instr_code >> 11) & 0x1F;
auto ra = (ctx->instr_code >> 16) & 0x1F;
auto rs = (ctx->instr_code >> 21) & 0x1F;
int ext_opc = (ctx->instr_code >> 1) & 0x3FF; /* extract extended opcode */
int index = ext_opc >> 5;
bool rc_set = ctx->instr_code & 1;
switch (ext_opc & 0x1F) {
case 18: /* floating point division */
strcpy_s(opcode, "fdivs");
if (rc_set)
strcat_s(opcode, ".");
if (rc != 0)
opc_illegal(ctx);
else
fmt_threeop_flt(ctx->instr_str, opcode, rs, ra, rb);
return;
case 20: /* floating point subtract */
strcpy_s(opcode, "fsubs");
if (rc_set)
strcat_s(opcode, ".");
if (rc != 0)
opc_illegal(ctx);
else
fmt_threeop_flt(ctx->instr_str, opcode, rs, ra, rb);
return;
case 21: /* floating point addition */
strcpy_s(opcode, "fadds");
if (rc_set)
strcat_s(opcode, ".");
if (rc != 0)
opc_illegal(ctx);
else
fmt_threeop_flt(ctx->instr_str, opcode, rs, ra, rb);
return;
case 22: /* floating point square root */
strcpy_s(opcode, "fsqrts");
if (rc_set)
strcat_s(opcode, ".");
if ((rc != 0) | (ra != 0))
opc_illegal(ctx);
else
fmt_twoop_flt(ctx->instr_str, "fsqrts", rs, rb);
return;
case 24: /* fres */
strcpy_s(opcode, "fres");
if (rc_set)
strcat_s(opcode, ".");
if ((rc != 0) | (ra != 0))
opc_illegal(ctx);
else
fmt_twoop_flt(ctx->instr_str, opcode, rs, rb);
return;
case 25: /* fmuls */
strcpy_s(opcode, opc_flt_ext_arith[25]);
strcat_s(opcode, "s");
if (rc_set)
strcat_s(opcode, ".");
if (rb != 0)
opc_illegal(ctx);
else
fmt_threeop_flt(ctx->instr_str, opcode, rs, ra, rc);
return;
case 28: /* fmsubs */
strcpy_s(opcode, opc_flt_ext_arith[28]);
strcat_s(opcode, "s");
if (rc_set)
strcat_s(opcode, ".");
fmt_fourop_flt(ctx->instr_str, opcode, rs, ra, rb, rc);
return;
case 29: /* fmadds */
strcpy_s(opcode, opc_flt_ext_arith[29]);
strcat_s(opcode, "s");
if (rc_set)
strcat_s(opcode, ".");
fmt_fourop_flt(ctx->instr_str, opcode, rs, ra, rb, rc);
return;
case 30: /* fnmsubs */
strcpy_s(opcode, opc_flt_ext_arith[30]);
strcat_s(opcode, "s");
if (rc_set)
strcat_s(opcode, ".");
fmt_fourop_flt(ctx->instr_str, opcode, rs, ra, rb, rc);
return;
case 31: /* fnmadds */
strcpy_s(opcode, opc_flt_ext_arith[31]);
strcat_s(opcode, "s");
if (rc_set)
strcat_s(opcode, ".");
fmt_fourop_flt(ctx->instr_str, opcode, rs, ra, rb, rc);
return;
}
}
void opc_group63(PPCDisasmContext* ctx)
{
char opcode[10] = "";
auto rc = (ctx->instr_code >> 6) & 0x1F;
auto rb = (ctx->instr_code >> 11) & 0x1F;
auto ra = (ctx->instr_code >> 16) & 0x1F;
auto rs = (ctx->instr_code >> 21) & 0x1F;
int ext_opc = (ctx->instr_code >> 1) & 0x3FF; /* extract extended opcode */
int index = ext_opc >> 5;
bool rc_set = ctx->instr_code & 1;
switch (ext_opc & 0x1F) {
case 18: /* floating point division */
strcpy_s(opcode, "fdiv");
if (rc_set)
strcat_s(opcode, ".");
if (rc != 0)
opc_illegal(ctx);
else
fmt_threeop_flt(ctx->instr_str, opcode, rs, ra, rb);
return;
case 20: /* floating point subtract */
strcpy_s(opcode, "fsub");
if (rc_set)
strcat_s(opcode, ".");
if (rc != 0)
opc_illegal(ctx);
else
fmt_threeop_flt(ctx->instr_str, opcode, rs, ra, rb);
return;
case 21: /* floating point addition */
strcpy_s(opcode, "fadd");
if (rc_set)
strcat_s(opcode, ".");
if (rc != 0)
opc_illegal(ctx);
else
fmt_threeop_flt(ctx->instr_str, opcode, rs, ra, rb);
return;
case 22: /* floating point square root */
strcpy_s(opcode, "fsqrt");
if (rc_set)
strcat_s(opcode, ".");
if ((rc != 0) | (ra != 0))
opc_illegal(ctx);
else
fmt_threeop_flt(ctx->instr_str, opcode, rs, ra, rb);
return;
case 25: /* fmul */
strcpy_s(opcode, opc_flt_ext_arith[25]);
if (rc_set)
strcat_s(opcode, ".");
if (rb != 0)
opc_illegal(ctx);
else
fmt_threeop_flt(ctx->instr_str, opcode, rs, ra, rc);
return;
case 26: /* frsqrte */
strcpy_s(opcode, "frsqrte");
if (rc_set)
strcat_s(opcode, ".");
if ((rc != 0) | (ra != 0))
opc_illegal(ctx);
else
ctx->instr_str = my_sprintf("%-8s%d, fr%d, fr%d", opcode, rs, rb);
return;
case 28: /* fmsub */
strcpy_s(opcode, opc_flt_ext_arith[28]);
if (rc_set)
strcat_s(opcode, ".");
fmt_fourop_flt(ctx->instr_str, opcode, rs, ra, rb, rc);
return;
case 29: /* fmadd */
strcpy_s(opcode, opc_flt_ext_arith[29]);
if (rc_set)
strcat_s(opcode, ".");
fmt_fourop_flt(ctx->instr_str, opcode, rs, ra, rb, rc);
return;
case 30: /* fnmsub */
strcpy_s(opcode, opc_flt_ext_arith[30]);
if (rc_set)
strcat_s(opcode, ".");
fmt_fourop_flt(ctx->instr_str, opcode, rs, ra, rb, rc);
return;
case 31: /* fnmadd */
strcpy_s(opcode, opc_flt_ext_arith[31]);
if (rc_set)
strcat_s(opcode, ".");
fmt_fourop_flt(ctx->instr_str, opcode, rs, ra, rb, rc);
return;
}
auto fm = (ctx->instr_code >> 17) & 0xFF;
switch (ext_opc) {
case 0: /* fcmpu */
if (rs & 3)
opc_illegal(ctx);
else
ctx->instr_str = my_sprintf("%-8s%d, crf%d, r%d, r%d", "fcmpu", (rs >> 2), ra, rb);
break;
case 12: /* frsp */
if (ra != 0)
opc_illegal(ctx);
else
ctx->instr_str = my_sprintf("%-8s%d, r%d, r%d", "frsp", rs, rb);
break;
case 14: /* fctiw */
if (ra != 0)
opc_illegal(ctx);
else
ctx->instr_str = my_sprintf("%-8s%d, r%d, r%d", "fctiw", rs, rb);
break;
case 15: /* fctiwz */
if (ra != 0)
opc_illegal(ctx);
else
ctx->instr_str = my_sprintf("%-8s%d, r%d, r%d", "fctiwz", rs, rb);
break;
case 32: /* fcmpo */
if (rs & 3)
opc_illegal(ctx);
else
ctx->instr_str = my_sprintf("%-8s%d, crf%d, r%d, r%d", "fcmpu", (rs >> 2), ra, rb);
break;
case 40: /* fneg */
strcpy_s(opcode, "fneg");
if (rc_set)
strcat_s(opcode, ".");
if (ra != 0)
opc_illegal(ctx);
else
ctx->instr_str = my_sprintf("%-8sr%d, r%d", opcode, rs, rb);
break;
case 72: /* fmr */
if (ra != 0)
opc_illegal(ctx);
else
ctx->instr_str = my_sprintf("%-8sr%d, r%d", "fmr", rs, rb);
break;
case 134: /* mtfsfi */
if (ra != 0)
opc_illegal(ctx);
else
ctx->instr_str = my_sprintf("%-8scrf%d, r%d", "mtfsfi", (rs >> 2), (rb >> 1));
break;
case 136: /* fnabs */
if (ra != 0)
opc_illegal(ctx);
else
ctx->instr_str = my_sprintf("%-8s%d, fr%d, fr%d", "fnabs", rs, rb);
break;
case 264: /* fabs */
if (ra != 0)
opc_illegal(ctx);
else
ctx->instr_str = my_sprintf("%-8s%d, fr%d, fr%d", "fabs", rs, rb);
break;
case 467: /* mffs */
if ((ra != 0) | (rb != 0))
opc_illegal(ctx);
else
fmt_oneop(ctx->instr_str, "mffs", rs);
break;
case 711: /* mtfsf */
ctx->instr_str = my_sprintf("%-8sfm%d, r%d", "mtfsf", fm, rb);
break;
default:
opc_illegal(ctx);
}
}
void opc_intldst(PPCDisasmContext* ctx)
{
int32_t opcode = (ctx->instr_code >> 26) - 32;
int32_t ra = (ctx->instr_code >> 16) & 0x1F;
int32_t rd = (ctx->instr_code >> 21) & 0x1F;
int32_t imm = SIGNEXT(ctx->instr_code & 0xFFFF, 15);
/* ra = 0 is forbidden for loads and stores with update */
/* ra = rd is forbidden for loads with update */
if (((opcode < 14) && (opcode & 5) == 1 && ra == rd) || ((opcode & 1) && !ra))
{
opc_illegal(ctx);
return;
}
if (ra) {
ctx->instr_str = my_sprintf("%-8sr%d, %s0x%X(r%d)", opc_int_ldst[opcode],
rd, ((imm < 0) ? "-" : ""), abs(imm), ra);
}
else {
ctx->instr_str = my_sprintf("%-8sr%d, %s0x%X", opc_int_ldst[opcode],
rd, ((imm < 0) ? "-" : ""), abs(imm));
}
}
void opc_fltldst(PPCDisasmContext* ctx)
{
int32_t opcode = (ctx->instr_code >> 26) - 48;
int32_t ra = (ctx->instr_code >> 16) & 0x1F;
int32_t rd = (ctx->instr_code >> 21) & 0x1F;
int32_t imm = SIGNEXT(ctx->instr_code & 0xFFFF, 15);
/* ra = 0 is forbidden for loads and stores with update */
/* ra = rd is forbidden for loads with update */
if ((((opcode == 1) || (opcode == 3)) && ra == rd) || ((opcode & 1) && !ra))
{
opc_illegal(ctx);
return;
}
if (ra) {
ctx->instr_str = my_sprintf("%-8sfr%d, %s0x%X(r%d)", opc_flt_ldst[opcode],
rd, ((imm < 0) ? "-" : ""), abs(imm), ra);
}
else {
ctx->instr_str = my_sprintf("%-8sfr%d, %s0x%X", opc_flt_ldst[opcode],
rd, ((imm < 0) ? "-" : ""), abs(imm));
}
}
/** main dispatch table. */
static std::function<void(PPCDisasmContext*)> OpcodeDispatchTable[64] = {
opc_illegal, opc_illegal, opc_illegal, opc_twi,
opc_group4, opc_illegal, opc_illegal, opc_ar_im,
opc_ar_im, power_dozi, opc_cmp_i_li, opc_cmp_i_li,
opc_ar_im, opc_ar_im, opc_ar_im, opc_ar_im,
opc_bcx, opc_sc, opc_bx, opc_group19,
opc_rlwimi, opc_rlwinm, opc_illegal, opc_rlwnm,
opc_ori, opc_oris, opc_xori, opc_xoris,
opc_andidot, opc_andisdot, opc_illegal, opc_group31,
opc_intldst, opc_intldst, opc_intldst, opc_intldst,
opc_intldst, opc_intldst, opc_intldst, opc_intldst,
opc_intldst, opc_intldst, opc_intldst, opc_intldst,
opc_intldst, opc_intldst, opc_intldst, opc_intldst,
opc_fltldst, opc_fltldst, opc_fltldst, opc_fltldst,
opc_fltldst, opc_fltldst, opc_fltldst, opc_fltldst,
opc_illegal, opc_illegal, opc_illegal, opc_group59,
opc_illegal, opc_illegal, opc_illegal, opc_group63
};
string disassemble_single(PPCDisasmContext* ctx)
{
OpcodeDispatchTable[ctx->instr_code >> 26](ctx);
ctx->instr_addr += 4;
return ctx->instr_str;
}