macemu/BasiliskII/src/disk.cpp

547 lines
16 KiB
C++

/*
* disk.cpp - Generic disk driver
*
* Basilisk II (C) 1997-2008 Christian Bauer
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
*/
/*
* SEE ALSO
* Inside Macintosh: Devices, chapter 1 "Device Manager"
* Technote DV 05: "Drive Queue Elements"
* Technote DV 23: "Driver Education"
* Technote FL 24: "Don't Look at ioPosOffset for Devices"
*/
#include "sysdeps.h"
#include <string.h>
#include <vector>
#ifndef NO_STD_NAMESPACE
using std::vector;
#endif
#include "cpu_emulation.h"
#include "main.h"
#include "macos_util.h"
#include "sys.h"
#include "prefs.h"
#include "disk.h"
#define DEBUG 0
#include "debug.h"
// .Disk Disk/drive icon
const uint8 DiskIcon[258] = {
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x7f, 0xff, 0xff, 0xfe,
0x80, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x80, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x80, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x80, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01,
0x80, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x8c, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x80, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x80, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01,
0x7f, 0xff, 0xff, 0xfe, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x7f, 0xff, 0xff, 0xfe,
0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
0x7f, 0xff, 0xff, 0xfe, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0, 0
};
// Struct for each drive
struct disk_drive_info {
disk_drive_info() : num(0), fh(NULL), start_byte(0), read_only(false), status(0) {}
disk_drive_info(void *fh_, bool ro) : num(0), fh(fh_), read_only(ro), status(0) {}
void close_fh(void) { Sys_close(fh); }
int num; // Drive number
void *fh; // File handle
loff_t start_byte; // Start of HFS partition on disk
uint32 num_blocks; // Size in 512-byte blocks
bool to_be_mounted; // Flag: drive must be mounted in accRun
bool read_only; // Flag: force write protection
uint32 status; // Mac address of drive status record
};
// List of drives handled by this driver
typedef vector<disk_drive_info> drive_vec;
static drive_vec drives;
// Icon address (Mac address space, set by PatchROM())
uint32 DiskIconAddr;
// Flag: Control(accRun) has been called, interrupt routine is now active
static bool acc_run_called = false;
/*
* Get pointer to drive info or drives.end() if not found
*/
static drive_vec::iterator get_drive_info(int num)
{
drive_vec::iterator info, end = drives.end();
for (info = drives.begin(); info != end; ++info) {
if (info->num == num)
return info;
}
return info;
}
/*
* Find HFS partition, set info->start_byte and info->num_blocks
* (0 = no partition map or HFS partition found, assume flat disk image)
*/
static void find_hfs_partition(disk_drive_info &info)
{
info.start_byte = 0;
info.num_blocks = 0;
uint8 *map = new uint8[512];
// Search first 64 blocks for HFS partition
for (int i=0; i<64; i++) {
if (Sys_read(info.fh, map, i * 512, 512) != 512)
break;
// Not a partition map block? Then look at next block
uint16 sig = (map[0] << 8) | map[1];
if (sig != 0x504d)
continue;
// Partition map block found, Apple HFS partition?
if (strcmp((char *)(map + 48), "Apple_HFS") == 0) {
info.start_byte = (loff_t)((map[8] << 24) | (map[9] << 16) | (map[10] << 8) | map[11]) << 9;
info.num_blocks = (map[12] << 24) | (map[13] << 16) | (map[14] << 8) | map[15];
D(bug(" HFS partition found at %d, %d blocks\n", info.start_byte, info.num_blocks));
break;
}
}
delete[] map;
}
/*
* Initialization
*/
void DiskInit(void)
{
// No drives specified in prefs? Then add defaults
if (PrefsFindString("disk", 0) == NULL)
SysAddDiskPrefs();
// Add drives specified in preferences
int index = 0;
const char *str;
while ((str = PrefsFindString("disk", index++)) != NULL) {
bool read_only = false;
if (str[0] == '*') {
read_only = true;
str++;
}
void *fh = Sys_open(str, read_only);
if (fh)
drives.push_back(disk_drive_info(fh, SysIsReadOnly(fh)));
}
}
/*
* Deinitialization
*/
void DiskExit(void)
{
drive_vec::iterator info, end = drives.end();
for (info = drives.begin(); info != end; ++info)
info->close_fh();
drives.clear();
}
/*
* Disk was inserted, flag for mounting
*/
bool DiskMountVolume(void *fh)
{
drive_vec::iterator info = drives.begin(), end = drives.end();
while (info != end && info->fh != fh)
++info;
if (info != end) {
if (SysIsDiskInserted(info->fh)) {
info->read_only = SysIsReadOnly(info->fh);
WriteMacInt8(info->status + dsDiskInPlace, 1); // Inserted removable disk
WriteMacInt8(info->status + dsWriteProt, info->read_only ? 0xff : 0);
find_hfs_partition(*info);
if (info->start_byte == 0)
info->num_blocks = uint32(SysGetFileSize(info->fh) / 512);
WriteMacInt16(info->status + dsDriveSize, info->num_blocks & 0xffff);
WriteMacInt16(info->status + dsDriveS1, info->num_blocks >> 16);
info->to_be_mounted = true;
}
return true;
} else
return false;
}
/*
* Mount volumes for which the to_be_mounted flag is set
* (called during interrupt time)
*/
static void mount_mountable_volumes(void)
{
drive_vec::iterator info, end = drives.end();
for (info = drives.begin(); info != end; ++info) {
// Disk in drive?
if (!ReadMacInt8(info->status + dsDiskInPlace)) {
// No, check if disk was inserted
if (SysIsDiskInserted(info->fh))
DiskMountVolume(info->fh);
}
// Mount disk if flagged
if (info->to_be_mounted) {
D(bug(" mounting drive %d\n", info->num));
M68kRegisters r;
r.d[0] = info->num;
r.a[0] = 7; // diskEvent
Execute68kTrap(0xa02f, &r); // PostEvent()
info->to_be_mounted = false;
}
}
}
/*
* Driver Open() routine
*/
int16 DiskOpen(uint32 pb, uint32 dce)
{
D(bug("DiskOpen\n"));
// Set up DCE
WriteMacInt32(dce + dCtlPosition, 0);
acc_run_called = false;
// Install drives
drive_vec::iterator info, end = drives.end();
for (info = drives.begin(); info != end; ++info) {
info->num = FindFreeDriveNumber(1);
info->to_be_mounted = false;
if (info->fh) {
// Allocate drive status record
M68kRegisters r;
r.d[0] = SIZEOF_DrvSts;
Execute68kTrap(0xa71e, &r); // NewPtrSysClear()
if (r.a[0] == 0)
continue;
info->status = r.a[0];
D(bug(" DrvSts at %08lx\n", info->status));
// Set up drive status
WriteMacInt16(info->status + dsQType, hard20);
WriteMacInt8(info->status + dsInstalled, 1);
bool disk_in_place = false;
if (SysIsFixedDisk(info->fh)) {
WriteMacInt8(info->status + dsDiskInPlace, 8); // Fixed disk
disk_in_place = true;
} else if (SysIsDiskInserted(info->fh)) {
WriteMacInt8(info->status + dsDiskInPlace, 1); // Inserted removable disk
disk_in_place = true;
}
if (disk_in_place) {
D(bug(" disk inserted\n"));
WriteMacInt8(info->status + dsWriteProt, info->read_only ? 0x80 : 0);
find_hfs_partition(*info);
if (info->start_byte == 0)
info->num_blocks = uint32(SysGetFileSize(info->fh) / 512);
info->to_be_mounted = true;
}
D(bug(" %d blocks\n", info->num_blocks));
WriteMacInt16(info->status + dsDriveSize, info->num_blocks & 0xffff);
WriteMacInt16(info->status + dsDriveS1, info->num_blocks >> 16);
// Add drive to drive queue
D(bug(" adding drive %d\n", info->num));
r.d[0] = (info->num << 16) | (DiskRefNum & 0xffff);
r.a[0] = info->status + dsQLink;
Execute68kTrap(0xa04e, &r); // AddDrive()
}
}
return noErr;
}
/*
* Driver Prime() routine
*/
int16 DiskPrime(uint32 pb, uint32 dce)
{
WriteMacInt32(pb + ioActCount, 0);
// Drive valid and disk inserted?
drive_vec::iterator info = get_drive_info(ReadMacInt16(pb + ioVRefNum));
if (info == drives.end())
return nsDrvErr;
if (!ReadMacInt8(info->status + dsDiskInPlace))
return offLinErr;
// Get parameters
void *buffer = Mac2HostAddr(ReadMacInt32(pb + ioBuffer));
size_t length = ReadMacInt32(pb + ioReqCount);
loff_t position = ReadMacInt32(dce + dCtlPosition);
if (ReadMacInt16(pb + ioPosMode) & 0x100) // 64 bit positioning
position = ((loff_t)ReadMacInt32(pb + ioWPosOffset) << 32) | ReadMacInt32(pb + ioWPosOffset + 4);
if ((length & 0x1ff) || (position & 0x1ff))
return paramErr;
size_t actual = 0;
if ((ReadMacInt16(pb + ioTrap) & 0xff) == aRdCmd) {
// Read
actual = Sys_read(info->fh, buffer, position + info->start_byte, length);
if (actual != length)
return readErr;
} else {
// Write
if (info->read_only)
return wPrErr;
actual = Sys_write(info->fh, buffer, position + info->start_byte, length);
if (actual != length)
return writErr;
}
// Update ParamBlock and DCE
WriteMacInt32(pb + ioActCount, actual);
WriteMacInt32(dce + dCtlPosition, ReadMacInt32(dce + dCtlPosition) + actual);
return noErr;
}
/*
* Driver Control() routine
*/
int16 DiskControl(uint32 pb, uint32 dce)
{
uint16 code = ReadMacInt16(pb + csCode);
D(bug("DiskControl %d\n", code));
// General codes
switch (code) {
case 1: // KillIO
return noErr;
case 65: { // Periodic action (accRun, "insert" disks on startup)
mount_mountable_volumes();
WriteMacInt16(dce + dCtlFlags, ReadMacInt16(dce + dCtlFlags) & ~0x2000); // Disable periodic action
acc_run_called = true;
return noErr;
}
}
// Drive valid?
drive_vec::iterator info = get_drive_info(ReadMacInt16(pb + ioVRefNum));
if (info == drives.end())
return nsDrvErr;
// Drive-specific codes
switch (code) {
case 5: // Verify disk
if (ReadMacInt8(info->status + dsDiskInPlace) > 0)
return noErr;
else
return offLinErr;
case 6: // Format disk
if (info->read_only)
return wPrErr;
else if (ReadMacInt8(info->status + dsDiskInPlace) > 0)
return noErr;
else
return offLinErr;
case 7: // Eject disk
if (ReadMacInt8(info->status + dsDiskInPlace) == 8) {
// Fixed disk, re-insert
M68kRegisters r;
r.d[0] = info->num;
r.a[0] = 7; // diskEvent
Execute68kTrap(0xa02f, &r); // PostEvent()
} else if (ReadMacInt8(info->status + dsDiskInPlace) > 0) {
SysEject(info->fh);
WriteMacInt8(info->status + dsDiskInPlace, 0);
}
return noErr;
case 21: // Get drive icon
case 22: // Get disk icon
WriteMacInt32(pb + csParam, DiskIconAddr);
return noErr;
case 23: // Get drive info
if (ReadMacInt8(info->status + dsDiskInPlace) == 8)
WriteMacInt32(pb + csParam, 0x0601); // Unspecified fixed SCSI disk
else
WriteMacInt32(pb + csParam, 0x0201); // Unspecified SCSI disk
return noErr;
case 24: // Get partition size
if (ReadMacInt8(info->status + dsDiskInPlace) > 0) {
WriteMacInt32(pb + csParam, info->num_blocks);
return noErr;
} else
return offLinErr;
default:
printf("WARNING: Unknown DiskControl(%d)\n", code);
return controlErr;
}
}
/*
* Driver Status() routine
*/
int16 DiskStatus(uint32 pb, uint32 dce)
{
drive_vec::iterator info = get_drive_info(ReadMacInt16(pb + ioVRefNum));
uint16 code = ReadMacInt16(pb + csCode);
D(bug("DiskStatus %d\n", code));
// General codes (we can get these even if the drive was invalid)
switch (code) {
case 43: { // Driver gestalt
uint32 sel = ReadMacInt32(pb + csParam);
D(bug(" driver gestalt %c%c%c%c\n", sel >> 24, sel >> 16, sel >> 8, sel));
switch (sel) {
case FOURCC('v','e','r','s'): // Version
WriteMacInt32(pb + csParam + 4, 0x01008000);
break;
case FOURCC('d','e','v','t'): // Device type
if (info != drives.end()) {
if (ReadMacInt8(info->status + dsDiskInPlace) == 8)
WriteMacInt32(pb + csParam + 4, FOURCC('d','i','s','k'));
else
WriteMacInt32(pb + csParam + 4, FOURCC('r','d','s','k'));
} else
WriteMacInt32(pb + csParam + 4, FOURCC('d','i','s','k'));
break;
case FOURCC('i','n','t','f'): // Interface type
WriteMacInt32(pb + csParam + 4, EMULATOR_ID_4);
break;
case FOURCC('s','y','n','c'): // Only synchronous operation?
WriteMacInt32(pb + csParam + 4, 0x01000000);
break;
case FOURCC('b','o','o','t'): // Boot ID
if (info != drives.end())
WriteMacInt16(pb + csParam + 4, info->num);
else
WriteMacInt16(pb + csParam + 4, 0);
WriteMacInt16(pb + csParam + 6, (uint16)DiskRefNum);
break;
case FOURCC('w','i','d','e'): // 64-bit access supported?
WriteMacInt16(pb + csParam + 4, 0x0100);
break;
case FOURCC('p','u','r','g'): // Purge flags
WriteMacInt32(pb + csParam + 4, 0);
break;
case FOURCC('e','j','e','c'): // Eject flags
WriteMacInt32(pb + csParam + 4, 0x00030003); // Don't eject on shutdown/restart
break;
case FOURCC('f','l','u','s'): // Flush flags
WriteMacInt16(pb + csParam + 4, 0);
break;
case FOURCC('v','m','o','p'): // Virtual memory attributes
WriteMacInt32(pb + csParam + 4, 0); // Drive not available for VM
break;
default:
return statusErr;
}
return noErr;
}
}
// Drive valid?
if (info == drives.end())
return nsDrvErr;
// Drive-specific codes
switch (code) {
case 8: // Get drive status
Mac2Mac_memcpy(pb + csParam, info->status, 22);
return noErr;
case 44: // get startup partition status: http://developer.apple.com/documentation/Hardware/DeviceManagers/ata/ata_ref/ATA.21.html
printf("WARNING: DiskStatus(44:'get startup partition status') Not Implemented\n");
return statusErr;
case 45: // get partition write protect status: http://developer.apple.com/documentation/Hardware/DeviceManagers/ata/ata_ref/ATA.23.html
printf("WARNING: DiskStatus(45:'get partition write protect status') Not Implemented\n");
return statusErr;
case 46: // get partition mount status: http://developer.apple.com/documentation/Hardware/DeviceManagers/ata/ata_ref/ATA.22.html
printf("WARNING: DiskStatus(46:'get partition mount status') Not Implemented\n");
return statusErr;
case 70: // get power mode status: http://developer.apple.com/documentation/Hardware/DeviceManagers/ata/ata_ref/ATA.24.html
printf("WARNING: DiskStatus(70:'get power mode status') Not Implemented\n");
return statusErr;
default:
printf("WARNING: Unknown DiskStatus(%d)\n", code);
return statusErr;
}
}
/*
* Driver interrupt routine (1Hz) - check for volumes to be mounted
*/
void DiskInterrupt(void)
{
if (!acc_run_called)
return;
mount_mountable_volumes();
}