macemu/SheepShaver/src/Unix/paranoia.cpp
2008-01-01 09:47:39 +00:00

347 lines
8.2 KiB
C++

/*
* paranoia.cpp - Check undocumented features of the underlying
* kernel that SheepShaver relies upon
*
* SheepShaver (C) 1997-2008 Christian Bauer and Marc Hellwig
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
*/
/*
* TODO
* - Check for nested signal handlers vs. sigaltstack()
*/
#include <unistd.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <signal.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <pthread.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/ucontext.h>
#include "sysdeps.h"
#include "sigregs.h"
#include "main.h"
#include "user_strings.h"
#define DEBUG 1
#include "debug.h"
// Constants
const uint32 SIG_STACK_SIZE = 0x10000; // Size of signal stack
// Prototypes
extern "C" void *get_sp(void);
extern "C" void *get_r2(void);
extern "C" void set_r2(void *);
extern "C" void *get_r13(void);
extern "C" void set_r13(void *);
extern void paranoia_check(void);
static void sigusr2_handler(int sig, siginfo_t *sip, void *scp);
static void *tick_func(void *);
static void *emul_func(void *);
// Global variables
static void *sig_stack = NULL;
static int err = 0;
static void *sig_sp = NULL;
static void *sig_r5 = NULL;
static int sig_sc_signal = 0;
static void *sig_sc_regs = NULL;
static uint32 sig_r2 = 0;
static pthread_t tick_thread;
static pthread_t emul_thread;
static volatile uint32 tick_thread_ready = 0;
static volatile uint32 emul_thread_regs[32] = { 0, };
static volatile uint32 &emul_thread_ready = emul_thread_regs[0];
void paranoia_check(void)
{
char str[256];
printf("Paranoia checks...\n");
// Create and install stack for signal handler
sig_stack = malloc(SIG_STACK_SIZE);
if (sig_stack == NULL) {
ErrorAlert(GetString(STR_NOT_ENOUGH_MEMORY_ERR));
exit(1);
}
struct sigaltstack old_stack;
struct sigaltstack new_stack;
new_stack.ss_sp = (char *)sig_stack;
new_stack.ss_flags = 0;
new_stack.ss_size = SIG_STACK_SIZE;
if (sigaltstack(&new_stack, &old_stack) < 0) {
sprintf(str, GetString(STR_SIGALTSTACK_ERR), strerror(errno));
ErrorAlert(str);
exit(1);
}
// Install SIGUSR2 signal handler
static struct sigaction old_action;
static struct sigaction sigusr2_action;
sigemptyset(&sigusr2_action.sa_mask);
sigusr2_action.sa_sigaction = sigusr2_handler;
sigusr2_action.sa_flags = SA_SIGINFO | SA_ONSTACK | SA_RESTART;
if (sigaction(SIGUSR2, &sigusr2_action, &old_action) < 0) {
sprintf(str, GetString(STR_SIG_INSTALL_ERR), "SIGUSR2", strerror(errno));
ErrorAlert(str);
exit(1);
}
// Start tick thread that will trigger only one SIGUSR2
pthread_create(&tick_thread, NULL, tick_func, NULL);
// Get my thread ID and execute MacOS thread function
emul_thread = pthread_self();
emul_func(NULL);
// Check error code
switch (err) {
case 1:
printf("FATAL: sigaltstack() doesn't seem to work (sp in signal handler was %p, expected %p..%p)\n", sig_sp, sig_stack, (uintptr)sig_stack + SIG_STACK_SIZE);
break;
case 2:
printf("FATAL: r5 in signal handler (%p) doesn't point to stack\n", sig_r5);
break;
case 3:
printf("FATAL: machine registers in signal handler (%p) doesn't point to stack\n", sig_sc_regs);
break;
case 4:
printf("FATAL: register file in signal handler is corrupted\n");
break;
}
if (err) {
printf("Maybe you need a different kernel?\n");
exit(1);
}
// Clean up
printf("...passed\n");
sigaction(SIGUSR2, &old_action, NULL);
sigaltstack(&old_stack, NULL);
free(sig_stack);
}
static void *tick_func(void *)
{
tick_thread_ready = true;
// Wait for emul thread to initialize
D(bug("[tick_thread] waiting for emul thread to initialize\n"));
while (!emul_thread_ready)
usleep(0);
// Trigger interrupt and terminate
D(bug("[tick_thread] trigger interrupt\n"));
pthread_kill(emul_thread, SIGUSR2);
return NULL;
}
static void *emul_func(void *)
{
// Wait for tick thread to initialize
D(bug("[emul_thread] waiting for tick thread to initialize\n"));
while (!tick_thread_ready)
usleep(0);
// Fill in register and wait for an interrupt from the tick thread
D(bug("[emul_thread] filling in registers and waiting for interrupt\n"));
#if defined(__APPLE__) && defined(__MACH__)
#define REG(n) "r" #n
#else
#define REG(n) #n
#endif
asm volatile ("stw " REG(2) ",2*4(%0)\n"
"mr " REG(2) ",%0\n"
#define SAVE_REG(n) \
"stw " REG(n) "," #n "*4(" REG(2) ")\n" \
"addi " REG(n) "," REG(2) ","#n"\n"
SAVE_REG(1)
SAVE_REG(3)
SAVE_REG(4)
SAVE_REG(5)
SAVE_REG(6)
SAVE_REG(7)
SAVE_REG(8)
SAVE_REG(9)
SAVE_REG(10)
SAVE_REG(11)
SAVE_REG(12)
SAVE_REG(13)
SAVE_REG(14)
SAVE_REG(15)
SAVE_REG(16)
SAVE_REG(17)
SAVE_REG(18)
SAVE_REG(19)
SAVE_REG(20)
SAVE_REG(21)
SAVE_REG(22)
SAVE_REG(23)
SAVE_REG(24)
SAVE_REG(25)
SAVE_REG(26)
SAVE_REG(27)
SAVE_REG(28)
SAVE_REG(29)
SAVE_REG(30)
SAVE_REG(31)
#undef SAVE_REG
" li " REG(0) ",1\n"
" stw " REG(0) ",0(" REG(2) ")\n" // regs[0] == emul_thread_ready
"0: lwz " REG(0) ",0(" REG(2) ")\n"
" cmpi 0," REG(0) ",0\n"
" bne+ 0b\n"
#define LOAD_REG(n) \
"lwz " REG(n) "," #n "*4(" REG(2) ")\n"
LOAD_REG(1)
LOAD_REG(3)
LOAD_REG(4)
LOAD_REG(5)
LOAD_REG(6)
LOAD_REG(7)
LOAD_REG(8)
LOAD_REG(9)
LOAD_REG(10)
LOAD_REG(11)
LOAD_REG(12)
LOAD_REG(13)
LOAD_REG(14)
LOAD_REG(15)
LOAD_REG(16)
LOAD_REG(17)
LOAD_REG(18)
LOAD_REG(19)
LOAD_REG(20)
LOAD_REG(21)
LOAD_REG(22)
LOAD_REG(23)
LOAD_REG(24)
LOAD_REG(25)
LOAD_REG(26)
LOAD_REG(27)
LOAD_REG(28)
LOAD_REG(29)
LOAD_REG(30)
LOAD_REG(31)
LOAD_REG(2)
#undef LOAD_REG
: : "r" ((uintptr)&emul_thread_regs[0]) : "r0");
#undef REG
}
void sigusr2_handler(int sig, siginfo_t *sip, void *scp)
{
machine_regs *r = MACHINE_REGISTERS(scp);
#ifdef SYSTEM_CLOBBERS_R2
// Restore pointer to Thread Local Storage
set_r2(TOC);
#endif
#ifdef SYSTEM_CLOBBERS_R13
// Restore pointer to .sdata section
set_r13(R13);
#endif
ucontext_t *ucp = (ucontext_t *)scp;
D(bug("SIGUSR2 caught\n"));
// Check whether sigaltstack works
sig_sp = get_sp();
if (sig_sp < sig_stack || sig_sp >= ((uint8 *)sig_stack + SIG_STACK_SIZE)) {
err = 1;
goto ret;
}
// Check whether r5 points to info on the stack
sig_r5 = ucp;
if (sig_r5 < sig_stack || sig_r5 >= ((uint8 *)sig_stack + SIG_STACK_SIZE)) {
err = 2;
goto ret;
}
// Check whether context regs points to info on the stack
sig_sc_regs = &r->gpr(0);
if (sig_sc_regs < sig_stack || sig_sc_regs >= ((uint8 *)sig_stack + SIG_STACK_SIZE)) {
err = 3;
goto ret;
}
// Check whether registers still hold the values we set them to
for (int n = 0; n < 32; n++) {
uint32 expected = (uintptr)&emul_thread_regs[0];
if (n == 0)
expected = 1;
else if (n != 2)
expected += n;
if (r->gpr(n) != expected) {
D(bug("Register corruption: r%d was %08x, expected %08x\n", n, r->gpr(n), expected));
err = 4;
goto ret;
}
}
ret:
// Tell emul_func() to exit
emul_thread_ready = false;
}
#ifdef TEST
void *TOC;
void *R13;
extern "C" void EmulOp(void *r, uint32 pc, int selector);
void EmulOp(void *r, uint32 pc, int selector)
{
}
extern "C" void check_load_invoc(uint32 type, int16 id, uint32 h);
void check_load_invoc(uint32 type, int16 id, uint32 h)
{
}
void ErrorAlert(const char *text)
{
printf(GetString(STR_SHELL_ERROR_PREFIX), text);
}
int main(void)
{
#ifdef SYSTEM_CLOBBERS_R2
// Get TOC pointer
TOC = get_r2();
#endif
#ifdef SYSTEM_CLOBBERS_R13
// Get r13 register
R13 = get_r13();
#endif
// Check some things
paranoia_check();
}
#endif