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https://github.com/TomHarte/CLK.git
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Mockingboard: start sketching out intermediate clocking.
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f5800aa004
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@ -34,12 +34,14 @@ struct Target: public Analyser::Static::Target, public Reflection::StructImpl<Ta
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Model model = Model::IIe;
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DiskController disk_controller = DiskController::None;
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SCSIController scsi_controller = SCSIController::None;
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bool has_mockingboard = false;
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Target() : Analyser::Static::Target(Machine::AppleII) {
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if(needs_declare()) {
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DeclareField(model);
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DeclareField(disk_controller);
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DeclareField(scsi_controller);
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DeclareField(has_mockingboard);
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AnnounceEnum(Model);
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AnnounceEnum(DiskController);
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@ -48,4 +50,8 @@ struct Target: public Analyser::Static::Target, public Reflection::StructImpl<Ta
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}
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};
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constexpr bool is_iie(Target::Model model) {
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return model == Target::Model::IIe || model == Target::Model::EnhancedIIe;
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}
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}
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@ -105,7 +105,7 @@ template <bool is_stereo> class AY38910: public ::Outputs::Speaker::SampleSource
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*/
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void set_output_mixing(float a_left, float b_left, float c_left, float a_right = 1.0, float b_right = 1.0, float c_right = 1.0);
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// to satisfy ::Outputs::Speaker (included via ::Outputs::Filter.
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// To satisfy ::Outputs::Speaker::SampleSource.
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void get_samples(std::size_t number_of_samples, int16_t *target);
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bool is_zero_level() const;
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void set_sample_volume_range(std::int16_t range);
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@ -41,16 +41,57 @@
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namespace {
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constexpr int DiskIISlot = 6; // Apple recommended slot 6 for the (first) Disk II.
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constexpr int SCSISlot = 7; // Install the SCSI card in slot 7, to one-up any connected Disk II.
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constexpr int DiskIISlot = 6; // Apple recommended slot 6 for the (first) Disk II.
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constexpr int SCSISlot = 7; // Install the SCSI card in slot 7, to one-up any connected Disk II.
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constexpr int MockingboardSlot = 4; // Conventional Mockingboard slot.
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// The system's master clock rate.
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//
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// Quick note on this:
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//
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// * 64 out of 65 CPU cycles last for 14 cycles of the master clock;
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// * every 65th cycle lasts for 16 cycles of the master clock;
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// * that keeps CPU cycles in-phase with the colour subcarrier: each line of output is 64*14 + 16 = 912 master cycles long;
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// * ... and since hsync is placed to make each line 228 colour clocks long that means 4 master clocks per colour clock;
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// * ... which is why all Apple II video modes are expressible as four binary outputs per colour clock;
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// * ... and hence seven pixels per memory access window clock in high-res mode, 14 in double high-res, etc.
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constexpr float master_clock = 14318180.0;
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template <typename SourceT>
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class StretchedAudioSource {
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public:
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void get_samples(std::size_t number_of_samples, int16_t *target) {
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// Approach should look something like — assuming a fully digital source_:
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//
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// (1) sample_offset_ is always kept in the range [0, 912);
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// (2) break down sample generation into 912-cycle blocks, getting the underlying source to provide
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// the first 910 samples in each, then duplicate the final two.
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//
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// (possibly subject to an appropriate divider, with 'by two' being the obvious potential choice)
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(void)number_of_samples;
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(void)target;
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}
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// Direct passthroughs.
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void set_sample_volume_range(std::int16_t range) {
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source_.set_sample_volume_range(range);
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}
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bool is_zero_level() const { return source_.is_zero_level(); }
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static constexpr bool get_is_stereo() { return SourceT::get_is_stereo(); }
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private:
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SourceT source_;
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std::size_t sample_offset_ = 0;
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static constexpr std::size_t clock_length = 7;
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};
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}
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namespace Apple {
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namespace II {
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#define is_iie() ((model == Analyser::Static::AppleII::Target::Model::IIe) || (model == Analyser::Static::AppleII::Target::Model::EnhancedIIe))
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template <Analyser::Static::AppleII::Target::Model model> class ConcreteMachine:
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public Apple::II::Machine,
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public MachineTypes::TimedMachine,
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@ -83,7 +124,7 @@ template <Analyser::Static::AppleII::Target::Model model> class ConcreteMachine:
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false>;
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Processor m6502_;
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VideoBusHandler video_bus_handler_;
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Apple::II::Video::Video<VideoBusHandler, is_iie()> video_;
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Apple::II::Video::Video<VideoBusHandler, is_iie(model)> video_;
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int cycles_into_current_line_ = 0;
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Cycles cycles_since_video_update_;
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@ -225,7 +266,7 @@ template <Analyser::Static::AppleII::Target::Model model> class ConcreteMachine:
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const auto zero_state = auxiliary_switches_.zero_state();
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uint8_t *const ram = zero_state ? aux_ram_ : ram_;
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uint8_t *const rom = is_iie() ? &rom_[3840] : rom_.data();
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uint8_t *const rom = is_iie(model) ? &rom_[3840] : rom_.data();
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// Which way the region here is mapped to be banks 1 and 2 is
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// arbitrary.
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@ -286,7 +327,7 @@ template <Analyser::Static::AppleII::Target::Model model> class ConcreteMachine:
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}
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bool set_key_pressed(Key key, char value, bool is_pressed, bool is_repeat) final {
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if constexpr (!is_iie()) {
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if constexpr (!is_iie(model)) {
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if(is_repeat && !repeat_is_pressed_) return true;
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}
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@ -297,7 +338,7 @@ template <Analyser::Static::AppleII::Target::Model model> class ConcreteMachine:
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case Key::Down: value = 0x0a; break;
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case Key::Up: value = 0x0b; break;
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case Key::Backspace:
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if(is_iie()) {
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if(is_iie(model)) {
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value = 0x7f;
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break;
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} else {
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@ -305,7 +346,7 @@ template <Analyser::Static::AppleII::Target::Model model> class ConcreteMachine:
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}
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case Key::Enter: value = 0x0d; break;
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case Key::Tab:
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if (is_iie()) {
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if (is_iie(model)) {
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value = '\t';
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break;
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} else {
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@ -316,7 +357,7 @@ template <Analyser::Static::AppleII::Target::Model model> class ConcreteMachine:
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case Key::LeftOption:
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case Key::RightMeta:
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if (is_iie()) {
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if (is_iie(model)) {
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open_apple_is_pressed = is_pressed;
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return true;
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} else {
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@ -325,7 +366,7 @@ template <Analyser::Static::AppleII::Target::Model model> class ConcreteMachine:
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case Key::RightOption:
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case Key::LeftMeta:
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if (is_iie()) {
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if (is_iie(model)) {
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closed_apple_is_pressed = is_pressed;
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return true;
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} else {
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@ -346,7 +387,7 @@ template <Analyser::Static::AppleII::Target::Model model> class ConcreteMachine:
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case Key::F9: case Key::F10: case Key::F11:
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repeat_is_pressed_ = is_pressed;
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if constexpr (!is_iie()) {
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if constexpr (!is_iie(model)) {
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if(is_pressed && (!is_repeat || character_is_pressed_)) {
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keyboard_input_ = uint8_t(last_pressed_character_ | 0x80);
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}
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@ -374,12 +415,12 @@ template <Analyser::Static::AppleII::Target::Model model> class ConcreteMachine:
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}
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// Prior to the IIe, the keyboard could produce uppercase only.
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if(!is_iie()) value = char(toupper(value));
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if(!is_iie(model)) value = char(toupper(value));
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if(control_is_pressed_ && isalpha(value)) value &= 0xbf;
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// TODO: properly map IIe keys
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if(!is_iie() && shift_is_pressed_) {
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if(!is_iie(model) && shift_is_pressed_) {
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switch(value) {
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case 0x27: value = 0x22; break; // ' -> "
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case 0x2c: value = 0x3c; break; // , -> <
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@ -484,8 +525,6 @@ template <Analyser::Static::AppleII::Target::Model model> class ConcreteMachine:
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language_card_(*this),
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auxiliary_switches_(*this),
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keyboard_(&m6502_) {
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// The system's master clock rate.
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constexpr float master_clock = 14318180.0;
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// This is where things get slightly convoluted: establish the machine as having a clock rate
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// equal to the number of cycles of work the 6502 will actually achieve. Which is less than
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@ -629,7 +668,7 @@ template <Analyser::Static::AppleII::Target::Model model> class ConcreteMachine:
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if(write_pages_[address >> 8]) write_pages_[address >> 8][address & 0xff] = *value;
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}
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if(is_iie()) {
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if(is_iie(model)) {
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auxiliary_switches_.access(address, isReadOperation(operation));
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}
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} else {
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@ -669,7 +708,7 @@ template <Analyser::Static::AppleII::Target::Model model> class ConcreteMachine:
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*value &= 0x7f;
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if(
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joysticks_.button(0) ||
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(is_iie() && keyboard_.open_apple_is_pressed)
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(is_iie(model) && keyboard_.open_apple_is_pressed)
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)
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*value |= 0x80;
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break;
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@ -677,7 +716,7 @@ template <Analyser::Static::AppleII::Target::Model model> class ConcreteMachine:
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*value &= 0x7f;
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if(
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joysticks_.button(1) ||
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(is_iie() && keyboard_.closed_apple_is_pressed)
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(is_iie(model) && keyboard_.closed_apple_is_pressed)
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)
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*value |= 0x80;
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break;
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@ -699,7 +738,7 @@ template <Analyser::Static::AppleII::Target::Model model> class ConcreteMachine:
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} break;
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// The IIe-only state reads follow...
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#define IIeSwitchRead(s) *value = keyboard_.get_keyboard_input(); if(is_iie()) *value = (*value & 0x7f) | (s ? 0x80 : 0x00);
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#define IIeSwitchRead(s) *value = keyboard_.get_keyboard_input(); if(is_iie(model)) *value = (*value & 0x7f) | (s ? 0x80 : 0x00);
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case 0xc011: IIeSwitchRead(language_card_.state().bank2); break;
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case 0xc012: IIeSwitchRead(language_card_.state().read); break;
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case 0xc013: IIeSwitchRead(auxiliary_switches_.switches().read_auxiliary_memory); break;
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@ -718,12 +757,12 @@ template <Analyser::Static::AppleII::Target::Model model> class ConcreteMachine:
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#undef IIeSwitchRead
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case 0xc07f:
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if(is_iie()) *value = (*value & 0x7f) | (video_.get_annunciator_3() ? 0x80 : 0x00);
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if(is_iie(model)) *value = (*value & 0x7f) | (video_.get_annunciator_3() ? 0x80 : 0x00);
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break;
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}
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} else {
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// Write-only switches. All IIe as currently implemented.
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if(is_iie()) {
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if(is_iie(model)) {
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auxiliary_switches_.access(address, false);
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switch(address) {
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default: break;
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@ -775,7 +814,7 @@ template <Analyser::Static::AppleII::Target::Model model> class ConcreteMachine:
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case 0xc05e:
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case 0xc05f:
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if(is_iie()) {
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if(is_iie(model)) {
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update_video();
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video_.set_annunciator_3(!(address&1));
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}
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@ -785,7 +824,7 @@ template <Analyser::Static::AppleII::Target::Model model> class ConcreteMachine:
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keyboard_.clear_keyboard_input();
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// On the IIe, reading C010 returns additional key info.
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if(is_iie() && isReadOperation(operation)) {
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if(is_iie(model) && isReadOperation(operation)) {
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*value = (keyboard_.get_key_is_down() ? 0x80 : 0x00) | (keyboard_.get_keyboard_input() & 0x7f);
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}
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break;
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@ -922,7 +961,7 @@ template <Analyser::Static::AppleII::Target::Model model> class ConcreteMachine:
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}
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bool prefers_logical_input() final {
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return is_iie();
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return is_iie(model);
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}
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Inputs::Keyboard &get_keyboard() final {
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