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SixtyPical/doc/Instruction_Support.markdown
2014-04-11 21:47:18 +01:00

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SixtyPical: Instruction Support
===============================
Unsupported Opcodes
-------------------
6502 opcodes with no language-level equivalent instructions in SixtyPical
are `brk`, `cli`, `pla`, `plp`, `rti`, `rts`, `tsx`, `txs`. These may be
inserted into the output program as a SixtyPical → 6502 compiler sees fit,
however.
Note to self, the `pl` opcodes *do* change flags.
Instruction Support so far
--------------------------
A `X` indicates unsupported.
Funny syntax indicates use of a special form.
In these, `absolute` must be a `reserve`d or `locate`d address.
`immediate` must be a literal decimal or hexadecimal number
(or in future, a declared constant.)
adc #immediate
adc absolute
and #immediate
and absolute
asl
asl absolute
if bcc { block } else { block }
if bcs { block } else { block }
if beq { block } else { block }
bit absolute
if bmi { block } else { block }
if bne { block } else { block }
if bpl { block } else { block }
if bvc { block } else { block }
if bvs { block } else { block }
clc
cld
clv
cmp #immediate
cmp absolute
cpx #immediate
cpx absolute
cpy #immediate
cpy absolute
dec absolute
dex
dey
eor #immediate
eor absolute
inc absolute
inx
iny
jsr routine
jmp (vector)
lda #immediate
lda absolute
lda absolute, x
lda absolute, y
lda (absolute), y
ldx #immediate
ldx absolute
ldy #immediate
ldy absolute
lsr
lsr absolute
nop
ora #immediate
ora absolute
pha { block }
php { block }
rol
rol absolute
ror
ror absolute
sbc #immediate
sbc absolute
sec
sed
sei { block }
sta absolute
sta absolute, x
sta absolute, y
sta (absolute), y
stx absolute
sty absolute
tax
tay
txa
tya
Tests
-----
Should be merged with the above nicely someday.
-> Tests for functionality "Emit ASM for SixtyPical program"
Big test for parsing and emitting instructions.
| reserve word vword
| reserve byte vbyte
| assign byte[256] table 1024
| routine main {
| lda #4
| ldx #0
| ldy #$FF
| lda vbyte
| lda table, x
| lda table, y
| lda (vword), y
| lda <vword
| lda >vword
| inc vbyte
| tax
| inx
| dex
| stx vbyte
| tay
| iny
| dey
| sty vbyte
| cmp vbyte
| cmp #30
| cmp <vword
| cmp >vword
| ldx vbyte
| cpx vbyte
| cpx #31
| txa
| ldy vbyte
| cpy vbyte
| cpy #32
| tya
| sta vbyte
| sta table, x
| sta table, y
| sta (vword), y
| sta <vword
| sta >vword
| dec vbyte
| clc
| cld
| clv
| sec
| sed
| adc #8
| adc vbyte
| and #8
| and vbyte
| sbc #8
| sbc vbyte
| ora #8
| ora vbyte
| }
= main:
= lda #4
= ldx #0
= ldy #255
= lda vbyte
= lda table, x
= lda table, y
= lda (vword), y
= lda vword
= lda vword+1
= inc vbyte
= tax
= inx
= dex
= stx vbyte
= tay
= iny
= dey
= sty vbyte
= cmp vbyte
= cmp #30
= cmp vword
= cmp vword+1
= ldx vbyte
= cpx vbyte
= cpx #31
= txa
= ldy vbyte
= cpy vbyte
= cpy #32
= tya
= sta vbyte
= sta table, x
= sta table, y
= sta (vword), y
= sta vword
= sta vword+1
= dec vbyte
= clc
= cld
= clv
= sec
= sed
= adc #8
= adc vbyte
= and #8
= and vbyte
= sbc #8
= sbc vbyte
= ora #8
= ora vbyte
= rts
=
= .data
= .space vword 2
= .space vbyte 1
= .alias table 1024
| reserve word vword
| reserve byte vbyte
| assign byte[256] table 1024
| routine main {
| asl .a
| asl vbyte
| lsr .a
| lsr vbyte
| rol .a
| rol vbyte
| ror .a
| ror vbyte
| bit vbyte
| eor #5
| eor vbyte
| }
= main:
= asl
= asl vbyte
= lsr
= lsr vbyte
= rol
= rol vbyte
= ror
= ror vbyte
= bit vbyte
= eor #5
= eor vbyte
= rts
=
= .data
= .space vword 2
= .space vbyte 1
= .alias table 1024
| routine main {
| with pha {
| with sei {
| with php {
| lda #0
| }
| lda #1
| }
| lda #2
| }
| }
= main:
= pha
= sei
= php
= lda #0
= plp
= lda #1
= cli
= lda #2
= pla
= rts