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cc65/libsrc/c128/c128-ram2.s

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;
; Extended memory driver for the C128 RAM in banks #1, #2 and #3. Driver works without
; problems when statically linked.
;
; Ullrich von Bassewitz, 2002-12-04
;
; Updated to use banks 2 and 3 as well by
; Marco van den Heuvel, 2010-01-21
;
.include "zeropage.inc"
.include "em-kernel.inc"
.include "em-error.inc"
.include "c128.inc"
.macpack generic
; ------------------------------------------------------------------------
; Header. Includes jump table
.segment "JUMPTABLE"
; Driver signature
.byte $65, $6d, $64 ; "emd"
.byte EMD_API_VERSION ; EM API version number
; Jump table.
.word INSTALL
.word UNINSTALL
.word PAGECOUNT
.word MAP
.word USE
.word COMMIT
.word COPYFROM
.word COPYTO
; ------------------------------------------------------------------------
; Constants
BASE = $400
; ------------------------------------------------------------------------
; Data.
.bss
curpage: .res 2 ; Current page number
curbank: .res 1 ; Current bank number
copybank: .res 2 ; temp bank number
window: .res 256 ; Memory "window"
pagecount: .res 2 ; Number of available pages
.code
; ------------------------------------------------------------------------
; INSTALL routine. Is called after the driver is loaded into memory. If
; possible, check if the hardware is present and determine the amount of
; memory available.
; Must return an EM_ERR_xx code in a/x.
;
INSTALL:
ldx #0
stx ptr1
ldx #4
stx ptr1+1
ldx #<ptr1
stx FETVEC
stx STAVEC
ldy #0
ldx #MMU_CFG_RAM1
jsr FETCH
sta tmp1
ldx #MMU_CFG_RAM3
jsr FETCH
cmp tmp1
bne @has_4_banks
tax
inx
txa
ldx #MMU_CFG_RAM1
jsr STASH
ldx #MMU_CFG_RAM3
jsr FETCH
cmp tmp1
beq @has_4_banks
ldx #0
lda #251
bne @setok
@has_4_banks:
ldx #2
lda #241
@setok:
sta pagecount
stx pagecount+1
ldx #$FF
stx curpage
stx curpage+1 ; Invalidate the current page
inx
txa ; A = X = EM_ERR_OK
; rts ; Run into UNINSTALL instead
; ------------------------------------------------------------------------
; UNINSTALL routine. Is called before the driver is removed from memory.
; Can do cleanup or whatever. Must not return anything.
;
UNINSTALL:
rts
; ------------------------------------------------------------------------
; PAGECOUNT: Return the total number of available pages in a/x.
;
PAGECOUNT:
lda pagecount
ldx pagecount+1
rts
; ------------------------------------------------------------------------
; MAP: Map the page in a/x into memory and return a pointer to the page in
; a/x. The contents of the currently mapped page (if any) may be discarded
; by the driver.
;
MAP: sei
sta curpage
stx curpage+1 ; Remember the new page
jsr calculate_bank_and_correct_page
stx curbank
clc
adc #>BASE
sta ptr1+1
ldy #$00
sty ptr1
lda #<ptr1
sta FETVEC
; Transfer one page
@L1: ldx curbank
jsr getcurbankmmu
jsr FETCH
sta window,y
iny
bne @L1
; Return the memory window
lda #<window
ldx #>window ; Return the window address
cli
rts
; ------------------------------------------------------------------------
; USE: Tell the driver that the window is now associated with a given page.
USE: sta curpage
stx curpage+1 ; Remember the page
lda #<window
ldx #>window ; Return the window
rts
; ------------------------------------------------------------------------
; COMMIT: Commit changes in the memory window to extended storage.
COMMIT: sei
lda curpage ; Get the current page
ldx curpage+1
bmi done ; Jump if no page mapped
jsr calculate_bank_and_correct_page
stx curbank
clc
adc #>BASE
sta ptr1+1
ldy #$00
sty ptr1
lda #<ptr1
sta STAVEC
; Transfer one page. Y must be zero on entry
@L1: lda window,y
ldx curbank
jsr getcurbankmmu
jsr STASH
iny
bne @L1
cli
; Done
done: rts
; ------------------------------------------------------------------------
; COPYFROM: Copy from extended into linear memory. A pointer to a structure
; describing the request is passed in a/x.
; The function must not return anything.
;
COPYFROM:
sei
jsr setup
; Setup is:
;
; - ptr1 contains the struct pointer
; - ptr2 contains the linear memory buffer
; - ptr3 contains -(count-1)
; - ptr4 contains the page buffer and offset
; - tmp1 contains the bank
; - tmp2 contains zero (used for linear memory buffer offset)
lda #<ptr4
sta FETVEC
jmp @L3
@L1: ldx tmp1
jsr getcurbankmmu
ldy #0
jsr FETCH
ldy tmp2
sta (ptr2),y
inc tmp2
bne @L2
inc ptr2+1
@L2: inc ptr4
beq @L4
; Bump count and repeat
@L3: inc ptr3
bne @L1
inc ptr3+1
bne @L1
cli
rts
; Bump page register
@L4: inc ptr4+1
lda ptr4+1
cmp #$ff
bne @L3
lda #4
sta ptr4+1
inc tmp1
@L5:
jmp @L3
; ------------------------------------------------------------------------
; COPYTO: Copy from linear into extended memory. A pointer to a structure
; describing the request is passed in a/x.
; The function must not return anything.
;
COPYTO:
sei
jsr setup
; Setup is:
;
; - ptr1 contains the struct pointer
; - ptr2 contains the linear memory buffer
; - ptr3 contains -(count-1)
; - ptr4 contains the page buffer and offset
; - tmp1 contains the bank
; - tmp2 contains zero (used for linear memory buffer offset)
lda #<ptr4
sta STAVEC
jmp @L3
@L1:
ldy tmp2
lda (ptr2),y
ldx tmp1
jsr getcurbankmmu
ldy #0
jsr STASH
inc tmp2
bne @L2
inc ptr2+1
@L2: inc ptr4
beq @L4
; Bump count and repeat
@L3: inc ptr3
bne @L1
inc ptr3+1
bne @L1
cli
rts
; Bump page register
@L4: inc ptr4+1
lda ptr4+1
cmp #$ff
bne @L3
inc tmp1
lda #4
sta ptr4+1
@L5:
jmp @L3
; ------------------------------------------------------------------------
; Helper function to calculate the correct bank and page
; when addressing bank 2 or 3
calculate_bank_and_correct_page:
cpx #2
beq @calculate_bank_3_with_2
cpx #1
beq @calculate_bank_2_or_3_with_1
sec
sbc #251
bcs @calculate_bank_2_with_0
ldx #1
lda curpage
rts
@calculate_bank_3_with_2:
lda curpage
clc
adc #10
@calculate_bank_3_with_1:
ldx #3
rts
@calculate_bank_2_or_3_with_1:
sec
sbc #246
bcs @calculate_bank_3_with_1
lda curpage
clc
adc #5
@calculate_bank_2_with_0:
ldx #2
rts
; ------------------------------------------------------------------------
; Helper function to get the correct mmu value in x
getcurbankmmu:
cpx #1
beq @bank1
cpx #2
beq @bank2
ldx #MMU_CFG_RAM3
rts
@bank2:
ldx #MMU_CFG_RAM2
rts
@bank1:
ldx #MMU_CFG_RAM1
rts
; ------------------------------------------------------------------------
; Helper function for COPYFROM and COPYTO: Store the pointer to the request
; structure and prepare data for the copy
setup: sta ptr1
stx ptr1+1 ; Save passed pointer
; Get the page number from the struct and adjust it so that it may be used
; with the hardware. That is: page pointer in ptr4 and bank in tmp1
ldy #EM_COPY::PAGE+1
lda (ptr1),y
tax
dey
lda (ptr1),y
sta curpage
jsr calculate_bank_and_correct_page
clc
adc #4
sta ptr4+1
stx tmp1
; Get the buffer pointer into ptr2
ldy #EM_COPY::BUF
lda (ptr1),y
sta ptr2
iny
lda (ptr1),y
sta ptr2+1
; Get the count, calculate -(count-1) and store it into ptr3
ldy #EM_COPY::COUNT
lda (ptr1),y
eor #$FF
sta ptr3
iny
lda (ptr1),y
eor #$FF
sta ptr3+1
; Get the page offset into the low byte of ptr4 clear tmp2
ldy #EM_COPY::OFFS
lda (ptr1),y
sta ptr4
lda #0
sta tmp2
; Done
rts