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mirror of https://github.com/cc65/cc65.git synced 2024-06-02 04:41:35 +00:00
This commit is contained in:
Oliver Schmidt 2014-02-04 22:51:39 +01:00
parent aa7561ec45
commit c3d93d259b
28 changed files with 700 additions and 578 deletions

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@ -87,13 +87,13 @@ on the chosen <htmlurl url="apple2-4.html" name="linker configuration">.
<sect>Linker configurations<p>
The ld65 linker comes with a builtin config file for the Apple&nbsp;&rsqb;&lsqb;,
which is used via <tt/-t apple2/ (and displayed via <tt/--dump-config apple2/).
The ld65 linker comes with a default config file for the Apple&nbsp;&rsqb;&lsqb;,
which is used via <tt/-t apple2/.
The apple2 package comes with additional secondary linker config files, which
are used via <tt/-C &lt;configfile&gt;/.
are used via <tt/-t apple2 -C &lt;configfile&gt;/.
<sect1>builtin config file<p>
<sect1>default config file (<tt/apple2.cfg/)<p>
Default configuration optimized for a binary program running on ProDOS 8 with
BASIC.SYSTEM. A plain vanilla ProDOS 8 doesn't actually use the Language Card
@ -317,13 +317,13 @@ The names in the parentheses denote the symbols to be used for static linking of
<descrip>
<tag><tt/a2.lo.tgi (apple2_40_48_16)/</tag>
<tag><tt/a2.lo.tgi (a2_lo_tgi)/</tag>
This driver features a resolution of 40&times;48 with 16 colors.
The function <tt/tgi_apple2_mix()/ allows to activate 4 lines of text. The
function clears the corresponding area at the bottom of the screen.
<tag><tt/a2.hi.tgi (apple2_280_192_8)/</tag>
<tag><tt/a2.hi.tgi (a2_hi_tgi)/</tag>
This driver features a resolution of 280&times;192 with 8 colors and two
hires pages. Note that programs using this driver will have to be linked
with <tt/--start-addr $4000/ to reserve the first hires page or with
@ -345,7 +345,7 @@ The names in the parentheses denote the symbols to be used for static linking of
<descrip>
<tag><tt/a2.auxmem.emd (apple2_auxmem)/</tag>
<tag><tt/a2.auxmem.emd (a2_auxmem_emd)/</tag>
Gives access to 47.5 KB RAM (190 pages of 256 bytes each) on an Extended
80-Column Text Card.
@ -359,7 +359,7 @@ The names in the parentheses denote the symbols to be used for static linking of
<descrip>
<tag><tt/a2.stdjoy.joy (apple2_stdjoy)/</tag>
<tag><tt/a2.stdjoy.joy (a2_stdjoy_joy)/</tag>
Supports up to two standard analog joysticks connected to the game port of
the Apple&nbsp;&rsqb;&lsqb;.
@ -370,7 +370,7 @@ The names in the parentheses denote the symbols to be used for static linking of
<descrip>
<tag><tt/a2.stdmou.mou (apple2_stdmou)/</tag>
<tag><tt/a2.stdmou.mou (a2_stdmou_mou)/</tag>
Driver for the AppleMouse&nbsp;II Card. Searches all Apple&nbsp;II slots
for an AppleMouse&nbsp;II Card compatible firmware. The default bounding
box is &lsqb;0..279,0..191&rsqb;.
@ -391,7 +391,7 @@ The names in the parentheses denote the symbols to be used for static linking of
<descrip>
<tag><tt/a2.ssc.ser (apple2_ssc)/</tag>
<tag><tt/a2.ssc.ser (a2_ssc_ser)/</tag>
Driver for the Apple&nbsp;II Super Serial Card. Supports up to 19200 baud,
hardware flow control (RTS/CTS) and interrupt driven receives. Note
that because of the peculiarities of the 6551 chip transmits are not
@ -421,9 +421,8 @@ BASIC.SYSTEM) there are some limitations for DOS 3.3:
<tag>Disk File I/O</tag>
There's no disk file I/O support. Any attempt to use it yields an error with
<tt/errno/ set to <tt/ENOSYS/. This implicitly means that loadable drivers
are in general not functional as they depend on disk file I/O. However they
may be converted to statically linked drivers using the co65 object-file
converter.
are in general not functional as they depend on disk file I/O. Therefore the statically
linked drivers have to be used instead.
<tag/Interrupts/
There's no <tt/interruptor/ support. Any attempt to use it yields the message
@ -439,14 +438,12 @@ BASIC.SYSTEM) there are some limitations for DOS 3.3:
<descrip>
<tag/Color/
The Apple&nbsp;&rsqb;&lsqb; has no color text mode. Therefore the functions
<htmlurl url="funcref-205.html" name="textcolor()">,
<htmlurl url="funcref-68.html" name="bgcolor()"> and
<htmlurl url="funcref-69.html" name="bordercolor()"> have no effect.
The Apple&nbsp;&rsqb;&lsqb; has no color text mode. Therefore the functions textcolor(),
bgcolor() and bordercolor() have no effect.
<tag/Cursor/
The Apple&nbsp;&rsqb;&lsqb; has no hardware cursor. Therefore the function
<htmlurl url="funcref-88.html" name="cursor()"> has no effect.
The Apple&nbsp;&rsqb;&lsqb; has no hardware cursor. Therefore the function cursor() has
no effect.
</descrip><p>
@ -511,15 +508,6 @@ url="ca65.html" name="assembler manual">.
<sect>Bugs/Feedback<p>
If you have problems using the library, if you find any bugs, or if you're
doing something interesting with it, I would be glad to hear from you. Feel
free to contact me by email (<htmlurl url="mailto:uz@cc65.org"
name="uz@cc65.org">).
<sect>License<p>
This software is provided 'as-is', without any expressed or implied

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@ -87,13 +87,13 @@ on the chosen <htmlurl url="apple2enh-4.html" name="linker configuration">.
<sect>Linker configurations<p>
The ld65 linker comes with a builtin config file for the enhanced&nbsp;Apple&nbsp;//e,
which is used via <tt/-t apple2enh/ (and displayed via <tt/--dump-config apple2enh/).
The ld65 linker comes with a default config file for the enhanced&nbsp;Apple&nbsp;//e,
which is used via <tt/-t apple2enh/.
The apple2enh package comes with additional secondary linker config files, which
are used via <tt/-C &lt;configfile&gt;/.
are used via <tt/-t apple2enh -C &lt;configfile&gt;/.
<sect1>builtin config file<p>
<sect1>default config file (<tt/apple2enh.cfg/)<p>
Default configuration optimized for a binary program running on ProDOS 8 with
BASIC.SYSTEM. A plain vanilla ProDOS 8 doesn't actually use the Language Card
@ -320,13 +320,13 @@ The names in the parentheses denote the symbols to be used for static linking of
<descrip>
<tag><tt/a2e.lo.tgi (apple2_40_48_16)/</tag>
<tag><tt/a2e.lo.tgi (a2e_lo_tgi)/</tag>
This driver features a resolution of 40&times;48 with 16 colors.
The function <tt/tgi_apple2_mix()/ allows to activate 4 lines of text. The
function clears the corresponding area at the bottom of the screen.
<tag><tt/a2e.hi.tgi (apple2_280_192_8)/</tag>
<tag><tt/a2e.hi.tgi (a2e_hi_tgi)/</tag>
This driver features a resolution of 280&times;192 with 8 colors and two
hires pages. Note that programs using this driver will have to be linked
with <tt/--start-addr $4000/ to reserve the first hires page or with
@ -352,7 +352,7 @@ The names in the parentheses denote the symbols to be used for static linking of
<descrip>
<tag><tt/a2e.auxmem.emd (apple2_auxmem)/</tag>
<tag><tt/a2e.auxmem.emd (a2e_auxmem_emd)/</tag>
Gives access to 47.5 KB RAM (190 pages of 256 bytes each) on an Extended
80-Column Text Card.
@ -366,7 +366,7 @@ The names in the parentheses denote the symbols to be used for static linking of
<descrip>
<tag><tt/a2e.stdjoy.joy (apple2_stdjoy)/</tag>
<tag><tt/a2e.stdjoy.joy (a2e_stdjoy_joy)/</tag>
Supports up to two standard analog joysticks connected to the game port of
the enhanced&nbsp;Apple&nbsp;//e.
@ -377,7 +377,7 @@ The names in the parentheses denote the symbols to be used for static linking of
<descrip>
<tag><tt/a2e.stdmou.mou (apple2_stdmou)/</tag>
<tag><tt/a2e.stdmou.mou (a2e_stdmou_mou)/</tag>
Driver for the AppleMouse&nbsp;II Card. Searches all Apple&nbsp;II slots
for an AppleMouse&nbsp;II Card compatible firmware. The default bounding
box is &lsqb;0..279,0..191&rsqb;.
@ -392,7 +392,7 @@ The names in the parentheses denote the symbols to be used for static linking of
<descrip>
<tag><tt/a2e.ssc.ser (apple2_ssc)/</tag>
<tag><tt/a2e.ssc.ser (a2e_ssc_ser)/</tag>
Driver for the Apple&nbsp;II Super Serial Card. Supports up to 19200 baud,
hardware flow control (RTS/CTS) and interrupt driven receives. Note
that because of the peculiarities of the 6551 chip transmits are not
@ -422,9 +422,8 @@ BASIC.SYSTEM) there are some limitations for DOS 3.3:
<tag>Disk File I/O</tag>
There's no disk file I/O support. Any attempt to use it yields an error with
<tt/errno/ set to <tt/ENOSYS/. This implicitly means that loadable drivers
are in general not functional as they depend on disk file I/O. However they
may be converted to statically linked drivers using the co65 object-file
converter.
are in general not functional as they depend on disk file I/O. Therefore the statically
linked drivers have to be used instead.
<tag/Interrupts/
There's no <tt/interruptor/ support. Any attempt to use it yields the message
@ -441,13 +440,11 @@ BASIC.SYSTEM) there are some limitations for DOS 3.3:
<tag/Color/
The enhanced&nbsp;Apple&nbsp;//e has no color text mode. Therefore the functions
<htmlurl url="funcref-205.html" name="textcolor()">,
<htmlurl url="funcref-68.html" name="bgcolor()"> and
<htmlurl url="funcref-69.html" name="bordercolor()"> have no effect.
textcolor(), bgcolor() and bordercolor() have no effect.
<tag/Cursor/
The enhanced&nbsp;Apple&nbsp;//e has no hardware cursor. Therefore the function
<htmlurl url="funcref-88.html" name="cursor()"> has no effect.
cursor() has no effect.
</descrip><p>
@ -517,15 +514,6 @@ url="ca65.html" name="assembler manual">.
<sect>Bugs/Feedback<p>
If you have problems using the library, if you find any bugs, or if you're
doing something interesting with it, I would be glad to hear from you. Feel
free to contact me by email (<htmlurl url="mailto:uz@cc65.org"
name="uz@cc65.org">).
<sect>License<p>
This software is provided 'as-is', without any expressed or implied

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@ -117,14 +117,6 @@ operation does update the library. This is only a warning, the linker
will ignore one of the duplicate symbols (which one is unspecified).
<sect>Bugs/Feedback<p>
If you have problems using the archiver, if you find any bugs, or if you're
doing something interesting with it, I would be glad to hear from you. Feel
free to contact me by email (<htmlurl url="mailto:uz@cc65.org" name="uz@cc65.org">).
<sect>Copyright<p>
ar65 (and all cc65 binutils) are (C) Copyright 1998-2000 Ullrich von

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@ -26,6 +26,16 @@ with the cc65 C compiler. It describes the memory layout, Atari specific
header files, available drivers, and any pitfalls specific to that
platform.
The Atari runtime support comes in two flavors: <tt/atari/ and <tt/atarixl/.
The <tt/atari/ target supports all Atari 8-bit computers, the <tt/atarixl/ only
supports XL type or newer machines (excluding the 600XL).
The <tt/atarixl/ runtime makes the whole 64K of memory available, with the
exception of the I/O area at &dollar;D000 - &dollar;D7FFF. Since the
<tt/atarixl/ runtime has some <ref name="limitations" id="limitations">, it is
recommended to use the <tt/atari/ target unless lack of memory dictates the
use of the <tt/atarixl/ target.
Please note that Atari specific functions are just mentioned here, they are
described in detail in the separate <htmlurl url="funcref.html" name="function
reference">. Even functions marked as "platform dependent" may be available on
@ -35,35 +45,54 @@ information.
<sect>Binary format<p>
The standard binary output format generated by the linker for the
The Atari DOS executable file format supports more than one load block (<it/chunk/).
The default binary output format generated by the linker for the
Atari target is a machine language program with a standard executable
header (FF FF &lt;2 byte start address&gt; &lt;2 bytes end address&gt;
&lsqb;program bytes&rsqb;). These values are calculated in the crt0.s
file from the __STARTUP_LOAD__ and __ZPSAVE_LOAD__ values, so keep
this in mind if you create a custom linker config file and start
moving segments around (see section
header (FF FF &lt;load chunk #1&gt; ... &lt;load chunk #n&gt).
A load chunk has the format &lsqb;&lt;2 byte start address&gt; &lt;2 bytes end address&gt;
&lt;chunk data&gt;&rsqb;.
A run vector is added to the end of the
file (&dollar;02E0 &dollar;02E1 &lt;run vector&gt;) and is calculated using
the <tt/start/ label in crt0.s. (Technically the run vector is also a load chunk,
but is not regarded as such here.)
An <tt/atari/ program has two load chunks, an <tt/atarixl/ program has three load
chunks. The load chunks are defined in the linker configuration files. For more
detailed information about the load chunks see the chapter
<ref name="Technical details" id="techdetail">. For the discussion here it's
sufficient to know that the first load chunk(s) do preparation work and the
main part of the program is in the last load chunk.
The values determining the size of the main part of the program (the only load
chunk for <tt/atari/, the third load chunk for <tt/atarixl/) are calculated in
the crt0.s file from the __STARTUP_LOAD__ and __BSS_LOAD__ values.
Be aware of that if you create a custom linker config file and start moving segments around (see section
<ref name="Reserving a memory area inside the program" id="memhole">).
You can override this behaviour by creating your own crt0.s file and
linking it into your program. A run vector is added to the end of the
file (&dollar;02E0 &lt;run vector&gt;) and is calculated using
__STARTUP_LOAD__ in crt0.s.
<sect>Memory layout<p>
The default linker script assumes that the BASIC ROM is disabled (or
the BASIC cartridge unplugged). This gives a usable memory range from
&dollar;2E00 - &dollar;BC1F. The library startup code examines the
<sect1><tt/atari/ target<p>
The default linker config file assumes that the BASIC ROM is disabled (or
the BASIC cartridge unplugged). This gives a usable memory range of
&lsqb;&dollar;2000-&dollar;BC1F&rsqb;. The library startup code examines the
current memory configuration, which depends on the size of the
installed memory and cartridges present, by inspecting the value in
the MEMTOP (&dollar;2E5) variable. Then the initial stack pointer,
which indicates the upper bound of memory used, is adjusted. The
default load address of &dollar;2E00 was chosen to accommodate having
a DOS loaded and a driver that resides in low memory such as the 850
R: handler. You can override this behaviour by creating a custom
installed memory and cartridges. It does so by using the value in
the MEMTOP (&dollar;2E5) variable as highest memory address the program
can use. The initial stack pointer, which is the upper bound of
memory used by the program, is set to this value, minus an optionally
defined __RESERVED_MEMORY__ value.
The default load address of &dollar;2000 can be changed by creating a custom
linker config file or by using the "--start-addr" cl65 command line
argument or the "--start-addr" or "-S" ld65 command line arguments.
Please note that the first load chunk (which checks the available memory)
will always be loaded at &dollar;2E00, regardless of the specified start
address. This address can only be changed by a custom linker config file.
Special locations:
<descrip>
@ -86,6 +115,135 @@ Special locations:
</descrip><p>
<sect1><tt/atarixl/ target<p>
The startup code rearranges the memory as follows:
<enum>
<item>Sceen memory and display list are moved below the program start address.
<item>The ROM is disabled, making the memory in the areas &lsqb;&dollar;C000-&dollar;CFFF&rsqb;
and &lsqb;&dollar;D800-&dollar;FFF9&rsqb; available.
<item>Character generator data is copied from ROM to the CHARGEN location specified in the
linker config file. This is (in the default <tt/atarixl.cfg/ file) at the same address as
where it is in ROM (&dollar;E000, it can be changed, see <ref name="atarixl chargen location"
id="chargenloc">). With the character generator at &dollar;E000, there are two upper memory
areas available, &lsqb;&dollar;D800-&dollar;DFFF&rsqb; and &lsqb;&dollar;E400-&dollar;FFF9&rsqb;.
</enum>
With the default load address of &dollar;2400 this gives a usable memory range of
&lsqb;&dollar;2400-&dollar;CFFF&rsqb;. Note that the default load address for <tt/atarixl/ is
different (and lower) that the default load address for <tt/atari/. This is no problem since
on the <tt/atarixl/ target the first load chunk makes sure that the loaded prgram won't overwrite
memory below MEMLO. See <ref name="atarixl load chunks" id="xlchunks">.
Special locations:
<descrip>
<tag/Text screen/
The text screen depends on the selected load address (&dollar;2400
by default), and resides directly before that address, rounded to the next
lower page boundary.
The screen memory's start address can be obtained from the SAVMSC variable
(&dollar;58).
<tag/Stack/
The C runtime stack is located at end of the RAM memory area (&dollar;CFFF)
and grows downwards.
<tag/Heap/
The C heap is located at the end of the program (end of BSS segment) and
grows towards the C runtime stack.
</descrip><p>
<sect>Linker configurations<p>
The ld65 linker comes with default config files for the Atari. There
are two targets for the Atari, <tt/atari/ and <tt/atarixl/.
The default config file for <tt/atari/ is selected with
<tt/-t atari/, and the default config file for <tt/atarixl/ is selected with
<tt/-t atarixl/.
The Atari package comes with additional secondary linker config files which
can be used via <tt/-t atari -C &lt;configfile&gt;/ (for <tt/atari/ target) or
<tt/-t atarixl -C &lt;configfile&gt;/ (for <tt/atarixl/ target).
<sect1><tt/atari/ config files<p>
<sect2>default config file (<tt/atari.cfg/)<p>
The default configuration is tailored to C programs. It creates files
which have a default load address of &dollar;2000.
The files generated by this config file include the
<ref name="&dquot;system check&dquot;" id="syschk"> load chunk. It can
optionally be left out, see <ref name="Getting rid of the &dquot;system check&dquot; load chunk" id="nosyschk">.
<sect2><tt/atari-asm.cfg/<p>
This config file aims to give the assembler programmer maximum
flexibility. All program segments (<tt/CODE/, <tt/DATA/, etc.) are
optional.
By default it creates regular DOS executable files, which have a default
load address of &dollar;2E00. It's also possible to generate an image of
just the program data without EXE header, load address, or (auto-)start address.
To you so, you have to define the symbols <tt/__AUTOSTART__/ and <tt/__EXEHDR__/
when linking the program. Therefore, to generate a "plain" binary file, pass the
options "<tt/-D__AUTOSTART__=1 -D__EXEHDR__=1/" to the linker.
It's also possible to create a non auto-starting program file, by defining
only the <tt/__AUTOSTART__/ symbol. Such a program has to be run manually
after being loaded by DOS (for example by using the "M" option of DOS 2.5).
Defining only the <tt/__EXEHDR__/ symbol will create a (useless) file which
doesn't conform to the DOS executable file format (like a "plain" binary file)
but still has the "autostart" load chunk appended.
The sections of the file which the defines refer to (<tt/__AUTOSTART__/ for
the autostart trailer, <tt/__EXEHDR__/ for the EXE header and load address)
is <it/left out/, keep this in mind.
The values you assign to the two symbols <tt/__AUTOSTART__/ and <tt/__EXEHDR__/
don't matter.
<sect2><tt/atari-cart.cfg/<p>
This config file can be used to create 8K or 16K cartridges. It's suited both
for C and assembly language programs.
By default, an 8K cartridge is generated. To create a 16K cartridge, pass the
size of the cartridge to the linker, like "<tt/-D__CARTSIZE__=0x4000/".
The only valid values for <tt/__CARTSIZE__/ are 0x2000 and 0x4000.
The option byte of the cartridge can be set with the <tt/__CARTFLAGS__/
value, passed to the linker. The default value is &dollar;01, which means
that the cartridge doesn't prevent the booting of DOS.
The option byte will be located at address &dollar;BFFD. For more information
about its use, see e.g. "Mapping the Atari".
<sect1><tt/atarixl/ config files<p>
<sect2>default config file (<tt/atarixl.cfg/)<p>
The default configuration is tailored to C programs. It creates files
which have a default load address of &dollar;2400.
The files generated by this config file include the
<ref name="&dquot;system check&dquot;" id="syschkxl"> load chunk. It can
optionally be left out, see <ref name="Getting rid of the &dquot;system check&dquot; load chunk" id="nosyschk">.
<sect2><tt/atarixl-largehimem.cfg/<p>
This is the same as the default config file, but it rearranges the
high memory beneath the ROM into one large block. In order for this
config file to work, the runtime library has to be recompiled with a
special define. See the file <tt/libsrc&sol;atari&sol;Makefile.inc/ in the
source distribution.
The files generated by this config file include the
<ref name="&dquot;system check&dquot;" id="syschkxl"> load chunk. It can
optionally be left out, see <ref name="Getting rid of the &dquot;system check&dquot; load chunk" id="nosyschk">.
<sect>Platform specific header files<p>
@ -157,48 +315,43 @@ The names in the parentheses denote the symbols to be used for static linking of
<sect1>Graphics drivers<p>
<descrip>
<table><tabular ca="rrrr">
<tt/atari/|<tt/atarixl/|screen resolution|display pages@<hline>
<tt/atr3.tgi (atr3_tgi)/|<tt/atrx3.tgi (atrx3_tgi)/|40x24x4 (CIO mode 3, ANTIC mode 8)|1@
<tt/atr4.tgi (atr4_tgi)/|<tt/atrx4.tgi (atrx4_tgi)/|80x48x2 (CIO mode 4, ANTIC mode 9)|1@
<tt/atr5.tgi (atr5_tgi)/|<tt/atrx5.tgi (atrx5_tgi)/|80x48x4 (CIO mode 5, ANTIC mode A)|1@
<tt/atr6.tgi (atr6_tgi)/|<tt/atrx6.tgi (atrx6_tgi)/|160x96x2 (CIO mode 6, ANTIC mode B)|1@
<tt/atr7.tgi (atr7_tgi)/|<tt/atrx7.tgi (atrx7_tgi)/|160x96x4 (CIO mode 7, ANTIC mode D)|1@
<tt/atr8.tgi (atr8_tgi)/|<tt/atrx8.tgi (atrx8_tgi)/|320x192x2 (CIO mode 8, ANTIC mode F)|1@
<tt/atr8p2.tgi (atr8p2_tgi)/|<tt/atrx8p2.tgi (atrx8p2_tgi)/|320x192x2 (CIO mode 8, ANTIC mode F)|2@
<tt/atr9.tgi (atr9_tgi)/|<tt/atrx9.tgi (atrx9_tgi)/|80x192x16b (CIO mode 9, ANTIC mode F, GTIA mode &dollar;40)|1@
<tt/atr9p2.tgi (atr9p2_tgi)/|<tt/atrx9p2.tgi (atrx9p2_tgi)/|80x192x16b (CIO mode 9, ANTIC mode F, GTIA mode &dollar;40)|2@
<tt/atr10.tgi (atr10_tgi)/|<tt/atrx10.tgi (atrx10_tgi)/|80x192x9 (CIO mode 10, ANTIC mode F, GTIA mode &dollar;80)|1@
<tt/atr10p2.tgi (atr10p2_tgi)/|<tt/atrx10p2.tgi (atrx10p2_tgi)/|80x192x9 (CIO mode 10, ANTIC mode F, GTIA mode &dollar;80)|2@
<tt/atr11.tgi (atr11_tgi)/|<tt/atrx11.tgi (atrx11_tgi)/|80x192x16h (CIO mode 11, ANTIC mode F, GTIA mode &dollar;C0)|1@
<tt/atr14.tgi (atr14_tgi)/|<tt/atrx14.tgi (atrx14_tgi)/|160x192x2 (CIO mode 14, ANTIC mode C)|1@
<tt/atr15.tgi (atr15_tgi)/|<tt/atrx15.tgi (atrx15_tgi)/|160x192x4 (CIO mode 15, ANTIC mode E)|1@
<tt/atr15p2.tgi (atr15p2_tgi)/|<tt/atrx15p2.tgi (atrx15p2_tgi)/|160x192x4 (CIO mode 15, ANTIC mode E)|2
</tabular>
<!-- <caption>bla bla -->
</table>
<tag><tt/atari10.tgi (atari_10)/</tag>
<tag><tt/atr10p2.tgi (atari_10p2)/</tag>
<tag><tt/atari11.tgi (atari_11)/</tag>
<tag><tt/atari14.tgi (atari_14)/</tag>
<tag><tt/atari15.tgi (atari_15)/</tag>
<tag><tt/atr15p2.tgi (atari_15p2)/</tag>
<tag><tt/atari3.tgi (atari_3)/</tag>
<tag><tt/atari4.tgi (atari_4)/</tag>
<tag><tt/atari5.tgi (atari_5)/</tag>
<tag><tt/atari6.tgi (atari_6)/</tag>
<tag><tt/atari7.tgi (atari_7)/</tag>
<tag><tt/atari8.tgi (atari_8)/</tag>
<tag><tt/atr8p2.tgi (atari_8p2)/</tag>
<tag><tt/atari9.tgi (atari_9)/</tag>
<tag><tt/atr9p2.tgi (atari_9p2)/</tag>
</descrip><p>
Many graphics modes require more memory than the text screen which is
in effect when the program starts up. Therefore the programmer has to
tell the program beforehand the memory requirements of the graphics
modes the program intends to use.
This can be done by using the __RESERVED_MEMORY__ linker config
variable. The number specified there describes the number of bytes to
subtract from the top of available memory as seen from the runtime
library. This memory is then used by the screen buffer.
On the <tt/atari/ target his can be done by using the __RESERVED_MEMORY__
linker config variable. The number specified there describes the number
of bytes to subtract from the top of available memory as seen from the
runtime library. This memory is then used by the screen buffer.
On the <tt/atarixl/ target the screen memory resides below the program
load address. In order to reserve memory for a graphics mode, one
simply uses a higher program load address. There are restrictions on
selectable load addresses,
see <ref name="Selecting a good program load address" id="loadaddr">.
The numbers for the different graphics modes presented below should
only be seen as a rule of thumb. Since the screen buffer memory needs
@ -251,41 +404,74 @@ the Atari ROM code.
<sect1>Extended memory drivers<p>
<descrip>
<tag><tt/atr130xe.emd (atari_130xe)/</tag>
</descrip><p>
Currently there is only one extended memory driver. It manages the second 64K of a 130XE.
<table>
<tabular ca="rr">
<tt/atari/|<tt/atarixl/@<hline>
<tt/atr130.emd (atr130_emd)/|<tt/atrx130.emd (atrx130_emd)/
</tabular>
</table>
<sect1>Joystick drivers<p>
<descrip>
Currently there are two joystick drivers available:
<tag><tt/ataristd.joy (atari_stdjoy)/</tag>
Supports up to four standard joysticks connected to the joystick ports of
the Atari.
<tag><tt/atarim8.joy (atari_multijoy)/</tag>
Supports up to eight standard joysticks connected to a MultiJoy adapter.
</descrip><p>
<table>
<tabular ca="rrr">
<tt/atari/|<tt/atarixl/|description@<hline>
<tt/atrstd.joy (atrstd_joy)/|<tt/atrxstd.joy (atrxstd_joy)/|Supports up to two/four standard joysticks connected to the joystick ports of the Atari. (Four on the pre-XL systems, two on XL or newer.)@
<tt/atrmj8.joy (atrmj8_joy)/|<tt/atrxmj8.joy (atrxmj8_joy)/|Supports up to eight standard joysticks connected to a MultiJoy adapter.
</tabular>
<caption>
</table>
<sect1>Mouse drivers<p>
Currently no drivers available (in fact, the API for loadable mouse drivers
does not exist). There is a static driver you can use.
Currently there are five mouse drivers available:
<table>
<tabular ca="rrr">
<tt/atari/|<tt/atarixl/|description@<hline>
<tt/atrjoy.mou (atrjoy_mou)/|<tt/atrxjoy.mou (atrxjoy_mou)/|Supports a mouse emulated by a standard joystick.@
<tt/atrst.mou (atrst_mou)/|<tt/atrxst.mou (atrxst_mou)/|Supports an Atari ST mouse.@
<tt/atrami.mou (atrami_mou)/|<tt/atrxami.mou (atrxami_mou)/|Supports an Amiga mouse.@
<tt/atrtrk.mou (atrtrk_mou)/|<tt/atrxtrk.mou (atrxtrk_mou)/|Supports an Atari trakball.@
<tt/atrtt.mou (atrtt_mou)/|<tt/atrxtt.mou (atrxtt_mou)/|Supports an Atari touch tablet.
</tabular>
<caption>
</table>
All mouse devices connect to joystick port #0.
<sect1>RS232 device drivers<p>
Currently there are no RS232 loadable drivers available for the Atari
platform. There is a static driver you can use.
Currently there is one RS232 driver. It uses the R: device (therefore
a R: driver needs to be installed) and was tested with the 850
interface module.
<table>
<tabular ca="rr">
<tt/atari/|<tt/atarixl/@<hline>
<tt/atrrdev.ser (atrrdev_ser)/|<tt/atrxrdev.ser (atrxrdev_ser)/
</tabular>
</table>
<sect>Limitations<p>
<sect1><tt/atarixl/<label id="limitations"<p>
<itemize>
<item>The display is cleared at program start and at program termination. This is a side
effect of relocating the display memory below the program start address.
<item>Not all possible CIO and SIO functions are handled by the runtime stub code which banks
the ROM in and out. All functions used by the runtime library are handled, though.
<item>The <tt/_sys()/ function is not supported.
<item>It is not compatible with DOSes or other programs using the memory below the ROM.
</itemize>
<sect>DIO implementation<label id="dio"><p>
@ -303,6 +489,143 @@ The console I/O is speed optimized therefore support for XEP80 hardware
or f80.com software is missing. Of course you may use stdio.h functions.
<sect>Technical details<label id="techdetail"><p>
<sect1><tt/atari/<p>
<sect2>Load chunks<p>
An <tt/atari/ program contains two load chunks.
<enum>
<item>"system check"<label id="syschk">&nl;
This load chunk is always loaded at address &dollar;2E00, and checks if the system has
enough memory to run the program. It also checks if the program start address is not
below MEMLO. If any of the checks return false, the loading of the program is aborted.&nl;
The contents of this chunk come from the SYSCHKCHNK memory area of the linker config file.
<item>main program&nl;
This load chunk is loaded at the selected program start address (default &dollar;2000) and
contains all of the code and data of the program.&nl;
The contents of this chunk come from the RAM memory area of the linker config file.
</enum>
<sect1><tt/atarixl/<p>
<sect2>General operation<p>
The <tt/atarixl/ target banks out the ROM while the program is running in
order to make more memory available to the program.
The screen memory is by default located at the top of available memory,
&dollar;BFFF if BASIC is not enabled, &dollar;9FFF if BASIC is enabled.
Therefore, in order to create a largest possible continuous memory area,
the screen memory is moved below the program load address. This gives
a memory area from &lt;program load addr&gt; to &dollar;CFFF.
The startup code installs wrappers for interrupt handlers and ROM routines.
When an interrupt or call to a ROM routine happens, the wrappers enable the
ROM, call the handler or routine, and disable the ROM again.
The "wrapping" of the ROM routines is done by changing the ROM entry
point symbols in <tt/atari.inc/ to point to the wrapper functions.
For ROM functions which require input or output buffers, the wrappers
copy the data as required to buffers in low memory.
<sect2>Load chunks<label id="xlchunks"><p>
An <tt/atarixl/ program contains three load chunks.
<enum>
<item>"system check"<label id="syschkxl">&nl;
This load chunk is always loaded at address &dollar;2E00, and checks if the system is
suitable for running the program. It also checks if there is enough room between MEMLO
and the program start address to move the text mode screen buffer there. If any of the
checks return false, the loading of the program is aborted.&nl;
The contents of this chunk come from the SYSCHKCHNK memory area of the linker config file.
<item>"shadow RAM prepare"&nl;
The second load chunk gets loaded to the selected program load address (default &dollar;2400).
It moves the screen memory below the program load address, copies the character generator
from ROM to its new place in RAM, and copies the parts of the program which reside in
high memory below the ROM to their place. The high memory parts are included in this load chunk.&nl;
At the beginning of this load chunk there is a .bss area, which is not part of the
EXE file. Therefore the on-disk start address of this load chunk will be higher than the
selected start address. This .bss area (segment LOWBSS) contains the buffers for the
double buffering of ROM input and output data. If you add contents to this segment be aware
that the contents won't be zero initialized by the startup code.&nl;
The contents of this chunk come from the SRPREPCHNK memory area of the linker config file.
<item>main program&nl;
This load chunk is loaded just above the LOWBSS segment, replacing the code of
the previous load chunk. It contains all remaining code and data sections of the program,
including the startup code.&nl;
The contents of this chunk come from the RAM memory area of the linker config file.
</enum>
<sect2>Moving screen memory below the program start address<p>
When setting a graphics mode, the ROM looks at the RAMTOP location. RAMTOP
describes the amount of installed memory in pages (RAMTOP is only one byte).
The screen memory and display list are placed immediately below RAMTOP.
Now in order to relocate the screen memory to lower memory, the startup code
puts a value into RAMTOP which causes the ROM routines to allocate the display
memory below the program start address and then it issues a ROM call to setup
the regular text mode.
<sect2>Selecting a good program load address<label id="loadaddr"><p>
Due to the movement of the screen memory below the program start, there are some
load addresses which are sub-optimal because they waste memory or prevent a
higher resolution graphics mode from being enabled.
There are restrictions at which addresses screen memory (display buffer and display
list) can be placed. The display buffer cannot cross a 4K boundary and a display
list cannot cross a 1K boundary.
The startup code takes this into account when moving the screen memory down.
If the program start address (aligned to the next lower page boundary) minus
the screen buffer size would result in a screen buffer which spans a 4K
boundary, the startup code lowers RAMTOP to this 4K boundary.&nl;
The size of the screen buffer in text mode is 960 (&dollar;3C0) bytes. So, for
example, a selected start address of &dollar;2300 would span the 4K boundary
at &dollar;2000. The startup code would adjust the RAMTOP value in such way that
the screen memory would be located just below this boundary (at &dollar;1C40).
This results in the area &lsqb;&dollar;2000-&dollar;22FF&rsqb; being wasted.
Additionally, the program might fail to load since the lowest address used
by the screen memory could be below MEMLO. (The lowest address used in this
example would be at &dollar;1C20, where the display list would allocated.)
These calculations are performed by the startup code (in the first two
load chunks), but the startup code only takes the default 40x24 text mode
into account. If the program later wants to load TGI drivers which set
a more memory consuming graphics mode, the user has to pick a higher
load address.
Using higher resolution modes there is a restriction in the ROM that it
doesn't expect RAMTOP to be at arbitrary values. The Atari memory modules
came only in 8K or 16K sizes, so the ROM expects RAMTOP to only have
values in 8K steps. Therefore, when using the highest resolution modes
the program start address must be at an 8K boundary.
<sect2>Character generator location<label id="chargenloc"><p>
The default <tt/atarixl/ linker config file (<tt/atarixl.cfg/) leaves the
character generator location at the same address where it is in ROM
(&dollar;E000). This has the disadvatage to split the upper memory into
two parts (&lsqb;&dollar;D800-&dollar;DFFF&rsqb; and
&lsqb;&dollar;E400-&dollar;FFF9&rsqb;). For applications which
require a large continuous upper memory area, an alternative linker
config file (<tt/atarixl-largehimem.cfg/) is provided. It relocates the
character generator to &dollar;D800, providing a single big upper
memory area at &lsqb;&dollar;DC00-&dollar;FFF9&rsqb;.
With the character generator at a different address than in ROM, the routines
which enable and disable the ROM also have to update the chargen pointer.
This code is not enabled by default. In order to enable it,
uncomment the line which sets CHARGEN_RELOC in <tt/libsrc&sol;atari&sol;Makefile.inc/
and recompile the <tt/atarixl/ runtime library.
<sect>Other hints<p>
@ -335,6 +658,9 @@ feature in the <htmlurl url="ca65.html" name="assembler manual">.
<sect1>Reserving a memory area inside a program<label id="memhole"><p>
(This section is primarily applicable to the <tt/atari/ target, but the
principles apply to <tt/atatixl/ as well.)
The Atari 130XE maps its additional memory into CPU memory in 16K
chunks at address &dollar;4000 to &dollar;7FFF. One might want to
prevent this memory area from being used by cc65. Other reasons to
@ -348,7 +674,7 @@ memory area (assuming a reserved area from &dollar;4000 to
&dollar;BC1F.
<p>
Each load chunk of the executable starts with a 4 byte header which
defines its load address and size. In the following linker scripts
defines its load address and size. In the following linker config files
these headers are named HEADER and SECHDR (for the MEMORY layout), and
accordingly NEXEHDR and CHKHDR (for the SEGMENTS layout).
<p>
@ -360,30 +686,34 @@ segments should go above &dollar;7FFF.
<p>
The main problem is that the EXE header generated by the cc65 runtime
lib is wrong. It defines a single load chunk with the sizes/addresses
of the STARTUP, LOWCODE, INIT, CODE, RODATA, and DATA segments (the whole user
program).
of the STARTUP, LOWCODE, INIT, CODE, RODATA, and DATA segments, in
fact, the whole user program (we're disregarding the "system check"
load chunk here).
<p>
The contents of the EXE header come from the EXEHDR segment, which is
defined in crt0.s. This cannot be changed without modifying and
recompiling the cc65 atari runtime lib. Therefore the original EXE
header must be discarded. It will be replaced by a user created
one. The discarding is done by assigning the EXEHDR segment to the
BANK memory area. The BANK memory area is discarded in the new linker
script (written to file "").
The contents of the EXE header come from the EXEHDR and MAINHDR segments.
The EXEHDR segment just contains the &dollar;FFFF value which is required
to be the first bytes of the EXE file.&nl;
The MAINHDR are defined in in crt0.s. This cannot be changed without
modifying and recompiling the cc65 atari runtime library. Therefore
the original contents of this segment must be discarded and be
replaced by a user created one. This discarding is done by assigning the
MAINHDR segment to the (new introduced) DISCARD memory area. The DISCARD memory area is
thrown away in the new linker config file (written to file "").
We add a new FSTHDR segment for the chunk header of the first chunk.
<p>
The user needs to create a customized linker config file which adds
new memory areas and segments to hold the new EXE header and the
header data for the second load chunk. Also an assembly source file
needs to be created which defines the contents of the new EXE header
and the second load chunk header.
new memory areas and segments to hold the new header data for the first load
chunk and the header data for the second load chunk. Also an assembly source file
needs to be created which defines the contents of the new header data
for the two load chunks.
<p>
<p>
This is an example of a modified cc65 Atari linker configuration file
(split.cfg):
<tscreen><verb>
SYMBOLS {
__STACKSIZE__ = $800; # 2K stack
__RESERVED_MEMORY__: value = $0000, weak = yes;
__STACKSIZE__: value = $800 type = weak; # 2K stack
__RESERVED_MEMORY__: value = $0000, type = weak;
}
FEATURES {
STARTADDRESS: default = $2E00;
@ -391,18 +721,22 @@ FEATURES {
MEMORY {
ZP: start = $82, size = $7E, type = rw, define = yes;
HEADER: start = $0000, size = $6, file = %O; # first load chunk
HEADER: start = $0000, size = $2, file = %O; # first load chunk
FSTHDR: start = $0000, size = $4, file = %O; # second load chunk
RAMLO: start = %S, size = $4000 - %S, file = %O;
BANK: start = $4000, size = $4000, file = "";
DISCARD: start = $4000, size = $4000, file = "";
SECHDR: start = $0000, size = $4, file = %O; # second load chunk
RAM: start = $8000, size = $3C20, file = %O; # $3C20: matches upper bound $BC1F
}
SEGMENTS {
EXEHDR: load = BANK, type = ro;
EXEHDR: load = HEADER, type = ro;
NEXEHDR: load = HEADER, type = ro; # first load chunk
MAINHDR: load = DISCARD, type = ro;
NEXEHDR: load = FSTHDR, type = ro; # first load chunk
STARTUP: load = RAMLO, type = ro, define = yes;
LOWCODE: load = RAMLO, type = ro, define = yes, optional = yes;
INIT: load = RAMLO, type = ro, optional = yes;
@ -412,7 +746,6 @@ SEGMENTS {
RODATA: load = RAM, type = ro, define = yes;
DATA: load = RAM, type = rw, define = yes;
BSS: load = RAM, type = bss, define = yes;
ZPSAVE: load = RAM, type = bss, define = yes;
ZEROPAGE: load = ZP, type = zp;
AUTOSTRT: load = RAM, type = ro; # defines program entry point
@ -430,12 +763,13 @@ FEATURES {
</verb></tscreen>
<p>
A new memory area BANK was added which describes the reserved area.
It gets loaded with the contents of the old EXEHDR segment. But the
A new memory area DISCARD was added.
It gets loaded with the contents of the (now unused) MAINHDR segment. But the
memory area isn't written to the output file. This way the contents of
the EXEHDR segment get discarded.
the MAINHDR segment get discarded.
<p>
The newly added NEXEHDR segment defines the correct EXE header. It
The newly added NEXEHDR segment defines the correct chunk header for the
first intended load chunk. It
puts the STARTUP, LOWCODE, INIT, and CODE segments, which are the
segments containing only code, into load chunk #1 (RAMLO memory area).
<p>
@ -451,7 +785,6 @@ file (split.s):
.import __DATA_LOAD__, __RODATA_LOAD__, __STARTUP_LOAD__
.segment "NEXEHDR"
.word $FFFF
.word __STARTUP_LOAD__
.word __CODE_LOAD__ + __CODE_SIZE__ - 1
@ -473,8 +806,8 @@ CODE, BSS, ZPSAVE into high memory (split2.cfg):
<tscreen><verb>
SYMBOLS {
__STACKSIZE__ = $800; # 2K stack
__RESERVED_MEMORY__: value = $0000, weak = yes;
__STACKSIZE__: value = $800 type = weak; # 2K stack
__RESERVED_MEMORY__: value = $0000, type = weak;
}
FEATURES {
STARTADDRESS: default = $2E00;
@ -482,18 +815,22 @@ FEATURES {
MEMORY {
ZP: start = $82, size = $7E, type = rw, define = yes;
HEADER: start = $0000, size = $6, file = %O; # first load chunk
HEADER: start = $0000, size = $2, file = %O; # first load chunk
FSTHDR: start = $0000, size = $4, file = %O; # second load chunk
RAMLO: start = %S, size = $4000 - %S, file = %O;
BANK: start = $4000, size = $4000, file = "";
DISCARD: start = $4000, size = $4000, file = "";
SECHDR: start = $0000, size = $4, file = %O; # second load chunk
RAM: start = $8000, size = $3C20, file = %O; # $3C20: matches upper bound $BC1F
}
SEGMENTS {
EXEHDR: load = BANK, type = ro; # discarded old EXE header
EXEHDR: load = HEADER, type = ro; # discarded old EXE header
NEXEHDR: load = HEADER, type = ro; # first load chunk
MAINHDR: load = DISCARD, type = ro;
NEXEHDR: load = FSTHDR, type = ro; # first load chunk
RODATA: load = RAMLO, type = ro, define = yes;
DATA: load = RAMLO, type = rw, define = yes;
@ -501,7 +838,6 @@ SEGMENTS {
STARTUP: load = RAM, type = ro, define = yes;
INIT: load = RAM, type = ro, optional = yes;
CODE: load = RAM, type = ro, define = yes;
ZPSAVE: load = RAM, type = bss, define = yes;
BSS: load = RAM, type = bss, define = yes;
ZEROPAGE: load = ZP, type = zp;
@ -521,17 +857,16 @@ FEATURES {
New contents for NEXEHDR and CHKHDR are needed (split2.s):
<tscreen><verb>
.import __STARTUP_LOAD__, __ZPSAVE_LOAD__, __DATA_SIZE__
.import __STARTUP_LOAD__, __BSS_LOAD__, __DATA_SIZE__
.import __DATA_LOAD__, __RODATA_LOAD__
.segment "NEXEHDR"
.word $FFFF
.word __RODATA_LOAD__
.word __DATA_LOAD__ + __DATA_SIZE__ - 1
.segment "CHKHDR"
.word __STARTUP_LOAD__
.word __ZPSAVE_LOAD__ - 1
.word __BSS_LOAD__ - 1
</verb></tscreen>
Compile with
@ -542,7 +877,7 @@ cl65 -t atari -C split2.cfg -o prog.com prog.c split2.s
<sect2>Final note<label id="memhole_final_note"><p>
There are two other memory areas which don't appear directly in the
linker script. They are the stack and the heap.
linker config file. They are the stack and the heap.
The cc65 runtime lib places the stack location at the end of available
memory. This is dynamically set from the MEMTOP system variable at
@ -556,14 +891,47 @@ common/_heap.s defines the location of the heap and atari/crt0.s
defines the location of the stack by initializing sp.
<sect>Bugs/Feedback<p>
<sect1>Upgrading from an older cc65 version<p>
If you have problems using the library, if you find any bugs, or if you're
doing something interesting with it, I would be glad to hear from you. Feel
free to contact me by email (<htmlurl url="mailto:uz@cc65.org"
name="uz@cc65.org"> or <htmlurl url="mailto:chris@groessler.org"
name="chris@groessler.org"> ).
If you are using a customized linker config file you might get some errors
regarding the MAINHDR segment. Like this:
<tscreen><verb>
ld65: Error: Missing memory area assignment for segment `MAINHDR'
</verb></tscreen>
The old "HEADER" memory description contained six bytes: &dollar;FFFF
and the first and last memory addess of the program. For the "system
check" load chunk this had to be split into two memory assigments. The
"HEADER" now only contains the &dollar;FFFF. The main program's first
and last memory address were moved to a new segment, called "MAINHDR",
which in the new linker config file goes into its own memory area (also
called "MAINHDR").&nl;&nl;
A simple way to adapt your old linker config file is to add the
following line to the "SEGMENTS" section:
<tscreen><verb>
MAINHDR: load = HEADER, type = ro;
</verb></tscreen>
<sect1>Getting rid of the "system check" load chunk<label id="nosyschk"><p>
If, for some reason, you don't want to include the "system check" load
chunk, you can do so by defining the symbol <tt/__SYSTEM_CHECK__/ when linking the
program. The "system check" chunk doesn't include vital parts of the
program. So if you don't want the system checks, it is save to leave them out.
This is probably mostly interesting for debugging.
When using cl65, you can leave it out with this command line:
<tscreen><verb>
cl65 -Wl -D__SYSTEM_CHECK__=1 <arguments>
</verb></tscreen>
The value you assign to <tt/__SYSTEM_CHECK_/ doesn't matter. If the
<tt/__SYSTEM_CHECK__/ symbol is defined, the load chunk won't be included.
<sect>License<p>

View File

@ -112,14 +112,14 @@ The names in the parentheses denote the symbols to be used for static linking of
<descrip>
<tag><tt/atmos-228-200-3.tgi (atmos_228_200_3)/</tag>
<tag><tt/atmos-228-200-3.tgi (atmos_228_200_3_tgi)/</tag>
This driver was written by Greg King and Stefan Haubenthal.
It features a resolution of 228&times;200 with a palette of two colors that
can be chosen from the Atmos's eight colors. The driver supports a third
palette-"color" that actually "flips" the pixel (it becomes the other color)
that is on the screen under the graphics cursor.
<tag><tt/atmos-240-200-2.tgi (atmos_240_200_2)/</tag>
<tag><tt/atmos-240-200-2.tgi (atmos_240_200_2_tgi)/</tag>
This driver was written by Stefan Haubenthal and Greg King.
It features a resolution of 240&times;200 with black and white colors.
It is the default graphics driver for the Atmos.
@ -136,7 +136,7 @@ No extended memory drivers are currently available for the Atmos.
<descrip>
<tag><tt/atmos-pase.joy (atmos_pase)/</tag>
<tag><tt/atmos-pase.joy (atmos_pase_joy)/</tag>
Supports two standard joysticks connected to the P.A.S.E. interface of the Atmos.
</descrip><p>
@ -151,7 +151,7 @@ No mouse drivers are currently available for the Atmos.
<descrip>
<tag><tt/atmos-acia.ser (atmos_acia)/</tag>
<tag><tt/atmos-acia.ser (atmos_acia_ser)/</tag>
Driver for the Telestrat integrated serial controller and the Atmos with a
serial add-on.
Note that because of the peculiarities of the 6551 chip together with the
@ -224,15 +224,6 @@ feature in the <htmlurl url="ca65.html" name="assembler manual">.
<sect>Bugs/Feedback<p>
If you have problems using the library, if you find any bugs, or if you're
doing something interesting with it, I would be glad to hear from you. Feel
free to contact me by email (<htmlurl url="mailto:uz@cc65.org"
name="uz@cc65.org">).
<sect>License<p>
This software is provided 'as-is', without any expressed or implied

View File

@ -168,13 +168,13 @@ Note: The graphics drivers for the VDC are incompatible with the extended
memory drivers using the VDC memory!
<descrip>
<tag><tt/c128-vdc.tgi (c128_640_200_2)/</tag>
<tag><tt/c128-vdc.tgi (c128_vdc_tgi)/</tag>
This driver was written by Maciej Witkowiak. It uses the 80 column display
and features a resolution of 640*200 with two colors and an adjustable
palette (that means that the two colors can be chosen out of the 16 VDC
colors).
<tag><tt/c128-vdc2.tgi (c128_640_480_2)/</tag>
<tag><tt/c128-vdc2.tgi (c128_vdc2_tgi)/</tag>
This driver was written by Maciej Witkowiak. This driver uses the 80 column
display and features a resolution of 640*480 with two colors and an
adjustable palette (that means that the two colors can be chosen out of the
@ -189,17 +189,16 @@ missing on VDC and are translated to the two colors missing from VIC palette.
<descrip>
<tag><tt/c128-georam.emd (c128_georam)/</tag>
<tag><tt/c128-georam.emd (c128_georam_emd)/</tag>
A driver for the GeoRam cartridge. The driver will always assume 2048 pages
of 256 bytes each. There are no checks, so if your program knows better,
just go ahead.
<tag><tt/c128-ram.emd (c128_ram)/</tag>
<tag><tt/c128-ram.emd (c128_ram_emd)/</tag>
An extended memory driver for the RAM in page 1. The common memory area is
excluded, so this driver supports 251 pages of 256 bytes each.
<tag><tt/c128-ram2.emd (c128_ram2)/</tag>
<tag><tt/c128-ram2.emd (c128_ram2_emd)/</tag>
An extended memory driver for the RAM in pages 1-3. The common memory area
is excluded, so this driver supports up to 731 pages of 256 bytes each. The
driver can be used as a full replacement for <tt/c128-ram.emd/, because RAM
@ -207,17 +206,17 @@ missing on VDC and are translated to the two colors missing from VIC palette.
machines with RAM in banks 2+3, so it has been made a separate driver. The
additional code was contributed by Marco van den Heuvel.
<tag><tt/c128-ramcart.emd (c128_ramcart)/</tag>
<tag><tt/c128-ramcart.emd (c128_ramcart_emd)/</tag>
A driver for the RamCart 64/128 written and contributed by Maciej Witkowiak.
Will test the hardware for the available RAM.
<tag><tt/c128-reu.emd (c128_reu)/</tag>
<tag><tt/c128-reu.emd (c128_reu_emd)/</tag>
A driver for the CBM REUs. The driver will determine from the connected REU
if it supports 128KB of RAM or more. In the latter case, 256KB are assumed,
but since there are no range checks, the application can use more memory if
it has better knowledge about the hardware than the driver.
<tag><tt/c128-vdc.emd (c128_vdc)/</tag>
<tag><tt/c128-vdc.emd (c128_vdc_emd)/</tag>
A driver for the VDC memory of the C128 written and contributed by Maciej
Witkowiak. Autodetects the amount of memory available (16 or 64K) and offers
64 or 256 pages of 256 bytes each. Note: This driver is incompatible with
@ -230,14 +229,14 @@ missing on VDC and are translated to the two colors missing from VIC palette.
<descrip>
<tag><tt/c128-ptvjoy.joy (c128_ptvjoy)/</tag>
<tag><tt/c128-ptvjoy.joy (c128_ptvjoy_joy)/</tag>
Driver for the Protovision 4-player adapter originally written by Groepaz
for the C64 and converted for the C128 by me. See <htmlurl
url="http://www.protovision-online.de/hardw/hardwstart.htm"
name="http://www.protovision-online.de/hardw/hardwstart.htm"> for prices and
building instructions. Up to four joysticks are supported.
<tag><tt/c128-stdjoy.joy (c128_stdjoy)/</tag>
<tag><tt/c128-stdjoy.joy (c128_stdjoy_joy)/</tag>
Supports up to two joysticks connected to the standard joysticks port of
the C128.
@ -249,14 +248,21 @@ missing on VDC and are translated to the two colors missing from VIC palette.
<descrip>
<tag><tt/c128-1351.mou (c128_1351)/</tag>
<tag><tt/c128-1351.mou (c128_1351_mou)/</tag>
Supports a standard mouse connected to port #0 of the C128.
<tag><tt/c128-joy.mou (c128_joymouse)/</tag>
<tag><tt/c128-inkwell.mou (c128_inkwell_mou)/</tag>
Supports the Inkwell Systems lightpens, connected to port #0 of the
C128. It can read both the one-button 170-C and the two-button 184-C pens.
(It can read other lightpens and light-guns that send their button signal to
the joystick left-button pin or the paddle Y [up/down] pin.) It works on
only the 40-column screen.
<tag><tt/c128-joy.mou (c128_joy_mou)/</tag>
Supports a mouse emulated by a standard joystick e.g. 1350 mouse in port
#1 of the C128.
<tag><tt/c128-pot.mou (c128_potmouse)/</tag>
<tag><tt/c128-pot.mou (c128_pot_mou)/</tag>
Supports a potentiometer device e.g. Koala Pad connected to port #1 of
the C128.
@ -267,7 +273,7 @@ missing on VDC and are translated to the two colors missing from VIC palette.
<descrip>
<tag><tt/c128-swlink.ser (c128_swlink)/</tag>
<tag><tt/c128-swlink.ser (c128_swlink_ser)/</tag>
Driver for the SwiftLink cartridge. Supports up to 38400 baud, hardware flow
control (RTS/CTS) and interrupt driven receives. Note that because of the
peculiarities of the 6551 chip together with the use of the NMI, transmits
@ -323,15 +329,6 @@ feature in the <htmlurl url="ca65.html" name="assembler manual">.
<sect>Bugs/Feedback<p>
If you have problems using the library, if you find any bugs, or if you're
doing something interesting with it, I would be glad to hear from you. Feel
free to contact me by email (<htmlurl url="mailto:uz@cc65.org"
name="uz@cc65.org">).
<sect>License<p>
This software is provided 'as-is', without any expressed or implied

View File

@ -160,7 +160,7 @@ No graphics drivers are currently available for the C16/C116.
<descrip>
<tag><tt/c16-ram.emd (c16_ram)/</tag>
<tag><tt/c16-ram.emd (c16_ram_emd)/</tag>
A driver for the hidden RAM below the BASIC and KERNAL ROMs. Supports 125
pages with 256 bytes each if the machine is equipped with 64K of memory
(a Plus/4 or a memory extended C16/116).
@ -173,7 +173,7 @@ No graphics drivers are currently available for the C16/C116.
<descrip>
<tag><tt/c16-stdjoy.joy (c16_stdjoy)/</tag>
<tag><tt/c16-stdjoy.joy (c16_stdjoy_joy)/</tag>
Supports up to two joysticks connected to the standard joysticks port of
the Commodore 16/116.
@ -183,8 +183,7 @@ No graphics drivers are currently available for the C16/C116.
<sect1>Mouse drivers<p>
Currently no drivers available (in fact, the API for loadable mouse drivers
does not exist).
No mouse drivers are currently available for the C16/C116.
<sect1>RS232 device drivers<p>
@ -237,15 +236,6 @@ feature in the <htmlurl url="ca65.html" name="assembler manual">.
<sect>Bugs/Feedback<p>
If you have problems using the library, if you find any bugs, or if you're
doing something interesting with it, I would be glad to hear from you. Feel
free to contact me by email (<htmlurl url="mailto:uz@cc65.org"
name="uz@cc65.org">).
<sect>License<p>
This software is provided 'as-is', without any expressed or implied

View File

@ -65,15 +65,15 @@ Special locations:
<sect>Linker configurations<p>
The ld65 linker comes with a builtin config file for the Commodore&nbsp;64,
which is used via <tt/-t c64/ (and displayed via <tt/--dump-config c64/). The
The ld65 linker comes with a default config file for the Commodore&nbsp;64,
which is used via <tt/-t c64/. The
c64 package comes with additional secondary linker config files, which are
used via <tt/-C &lt;configfile&gt;/.
used via <tt/-t c64 -C &lt;configfile&gt;/.
<sect1>builtin config file<p>
<sect1>default config file (<tt/c64.cfg/)<p>
The builtin configuration is tailored to C programs. It supplies the load
The default configuration is tailored to C programs. It supplies the load
address and a small BASIC stub that starts the compiled program using a SYS
command.
@ -210,7 +210,7 @@ the standard setup without any memory loss or need for a changed
configuration.
<descrip>
<tag><tt/c64-hi.tgi (c64_320_200_2)/</tag>
<tag><tt/c64-hi.tgi (c64_hi_tgi)/</tag>
This driver features a resolution of 320*200 with two colors and an
adjustable palette (that means that the two colors can be chosen out of a
palette of the 16 C64 colors).
@ -221,45 +221,45 @@ configuration.
<descrip>
<tag><tt/c64-c256k.emd (c64_c256k)/</tag>
<tag><tt/c64-c256k.emd (c64_c256k_emd)/</tag>
A driver for the C64 256K memory expansion. This driver offers 768 pages of
256 bytes each. Written and contributed by Marco van den Heuvel.
<tag><tt/c64-dqbb.emd (c64_dqbb)/</tag>
<tag><tt/c64-dqbb.emd (c64_dqbb_emd)/</tag>
A driver for the Double Quick Brown Box cartridge. This driver offers
64 pages of 256 bytes each. Written and contributed by Marco van den Heuvel.
<tag><tt/c64-georam.emd (c64_georam)/</tag>
<tag><tt/c64-georam.emd (c64_georam_emd)/</tag>
A driver for the Berkeley Softworks GeoRam cartridge. The driver will
determine the available RAM from the connected cartridge. It supports 64KB
up to 2048KB of RAM.
<tag><tt/c64-isepic.emd (c64_isepic)/</tag>
<tag><tt/c64-isepic.emd (c64_isepic_emd)/</tag>
A driver for the ISEPIC cartridge. This driver offers just 8 pages of 256
bytes each. Written and contributed by Marco van den Heuvel.
<tag><tt/c64-ram.emd (c64_ram)/</tag>
<tag><tt/c64-ram.emd (c64_ram_emd)/</tag>
A driver for the hidden RAM below the I/O area and kernal ROM. Supports 48
256 byte pages. Please note that this driver is incompatible with any of the
graphics drivers!
<tag><tt/c64-ramcart.emd (c64_ramcart)/</tag>
<tag><tt/c64-ramcart.emd (c64_ramcart_emd)/</tag>
A driver for the RamCart 64/128 written and contributed by Maciej Witkowiak.
Will test the hardware for the available RAM.
<tag><tt/c64-reu.emd (c64_reu)/</tag>
<tag><tt/c64-reu.emd (c64_reu_emd)/</tag>
A driver for the CBM REUs. The driver will determine from the connected REU
if it supports 128KB of RAM or more. In the latter case, 256KB are assumed,
but since there are no range checks, the application can use more memory if
it has better knowledge about the hardware than the driver.
<tag><tt/c64-vdc.emd (c64_vdc)/</tag>
<tag><tt/c64-vdc.emd (c64_vdc_emd)/</tag>
A driver for the VDC memory of the C128. Written and contributed by Maciej
Witkowiak. Can be used if the program is running in C64 mode of the C128.
Autodetects the amount of memory available (16 or 64K) and offers 64 or 256
pages of 256 bytes each.
<tag><tt/dtv-himem.emd (dtv_himem)/</tag>
<tag><tt/dtv-himem.emd (dtv_himem_emd)/</tag>
A driver for the C64 D2TV (the second or PAL version). This driver offers
indeed 7680 pages of 256 bytes each.
@ -270,23 +270,23 @@ configuration.
<descrip>
<tag><tt/c64-hitjoy.joy (c64_hitjoy)/</tag>
<tag><tt/c64-hitjoy.joy (c64_hitjoy_joy)/</tag>
Driver for the Digital Excess & Hitmen adapter contributed by Groepaz. See
<htmlurl url="http://www.digitalexcess.de/downloads/productions.php"
name="http://www.digitalexcess.de/downloads/productions.php"> on
instructions how to build one. Up to four joysticks are supported.
<tag><tt/c64-ptvjoy.joy (c64_ptvjoy)/</tag>
<tag><tt/c64-ptvjoy.joy (c64_ptvjoy_joy)/</tag>
Driver for the Protovision 4-player adapter contributed by Groepaz. See
<htmlurl url="http://www.protovision-online.de/hardw/hardwstart.htm"
name="http://www.protovision-online.de/hardw/hardwstart.htm"> for prices and
building instructions. Up to four joysticks are supported.
<tag><tt/c64-stdjoy.joy (c64_stdjoy)/</tag>
<tag><tt/c64-stdjoy.joy (c64_stdjoy_joy)/</tag>
Supports up to two standard joysticks connected to the joysticks port of
the C64.
<tag><tt/c64-numpad.joy (c64_numpad)/</tag>
<tag><tt/c64-numpad.joy (c64_numpad_joy)/</tag>
Supports one joystick emulated by the numberpad of the C128 in C64 mode,
the firebutton is labeled &dquot;5&dquot; and ENTER.
@ -297,14 +297,20 @@ configuration.
<descrip>
<tag><tt/c64-1351.mou (c64_1351)/</tag>
<tag><tt/c64-1351.mou (c64_1351_mou)/</tag>
Supports a standard mouse connected to port #0 of the C64.
<tag><tt/c64-joy.mou (c64_joymouse)/</tag>
<tag><tt/c64-inkwell.mou (c64_inkwell_mou)/</tag>
Supports the Inkwell Systems lightpens, connected to port #0 of the C64.
It can read both the one-button 170-C and the two-button 184-C pens. (It can
read other lightpens and light-guns that send their button signal to the
joystick left-button pin or the paddle Y [up/down] pin.)
<tag><tt/c64-joy.mou (c64_joy_mou)/</tag>
Supports a mouse emulated by a standard joystick e.g. 1350 mouse in port
#1 of the C64.
<tag><tt/c64-pot.mou (c64_potmouse)/</tag>
<tag><tt/c64-pot.mou (c64_pot_mou)/</tag>
Supports a potentiometer device e.g. Koala Pad connected to port #1 of
the C64.
@ -315,7 +321,7 @@ configuration.
<descrip>
<tag><tt/c64-swlink.ser (c64_swlink)/</tag>
<tag><tt/c64-swlink.ser (c64_swlink_ser)/</tag>
Driver for the SwiftLink cartridge. Supports up to 38400 baud, hardware flow
control (RTS/CTS) and interrupt driven receives. Note that because of the
peculiarities of the 6551 chip together with the use of the NMI, transmits
@ -372,15 +378,6 @@ feature in the <htmlurl url="ca65.html" name="assembler manual">.
<sect>Bugs/Feedback<p>
If you have problems using the library, if you find any bugs, or if you're
doing something interesting with it, I would be glad to hear from you. Feel
free to contact me by email (<htmlurl url="mailto:uz@cc65.org"
name="uz@cc65.org">).
<sect>License<p>
This software is provided 'as-is', without any expressed or implied

View File

@ -112,14 +112,12 @@ Long options:
--debug Debug mode
--debug-info Add debug info to object file
--feature name Set an emulation feature
--forget-inc-paths Forget include search paths
--help Help (this text)
--ignore-case Ignore case of symbols
--include-dir dir Set an include directory search path
--large-alignment Don't warn about large alignments
--listing name Create a listing file if assembly was ok
--list-bytes n Maximum number of bytes per listing line
--macpack-dir dir Set a macro package directory
--memory-model model Set the memory model
--pagelength n Set the page length for the listing
--relax-checks Relax some checks (see docs)
@ -195,14 +193,6 @@ Here is a description of all the command line options:
command for a list of emulation features.
<label id="option--forget-inc-paths">
<tag><tt>--forget-inc-paths</tt></tag>
Forget the builtin include paths. This is most useful when building
customized assembler modules, in which case the standard header files should
be ignored.
<label id="option-g">
<tag><tt>-g, --debug-info</tt></tag>
@ -251,17 +241,6 @@ Here is a description of all the command line options:
number of printed bytes.
<label id="option--macpack-dir">
<tag><tt>--macpack-dir dir</tt></tag>
This options allows to specify a directory containing macro files that are
used instead of the builtin images when a <tt><ref id=".MACPACK"
name=".MACPACK"></tt> directive is encountered. If <tt>--macpack-dir</tt>
was specified, a <tt>.mac</tt> extension is added to the package name and
the resulting file is loaded from the given directory. This is most useful
when debugging the builtin macro packages.
<label id="option-mm">
<tag><tt>-mm model, --memory-model model</tt></tag>
@ -393,20 +372,19 @@ Here is a description of all the command line options:
Normal include files are searched in the following places:
<enum>
<item>The current directory.
<item>A compiled-in directory, which is often <tt>/usr/lib/cc65/asminc</tt>
on Linux systems.
<item>The current file's directory.
<item>Any directory added with the <tt/<ref id="option-I" name="-I">/ option
on the command line.
<item>The value of the environment variable <tt/CA65_INC/ if it is defined.
<item>A subdirectory named <tt/asminc/ of the directory defined in the
environment variable <tt/CC65_HOME/, if it is defined.
<item>Any directory added with the <tt/<ref id="option-I" name="-I">/ option
on the command line.
<item>An optionally compiled-in directory.
</enum>
Binary include files are searched in the following places:
<enum>
<item>The current directory.
<item>The current file's directory.
<item>Any directory added with the <tt/<ref id="option--bin-include-dir"
name="--bin-include-dir">/ option on the command line.
</enum>
@ -4319,6 +4297,15 @@ Currently defined macros are:
beq Arg
bcc Arg
.endmacro
.macro bnz Arg
bne Arg
.endmacro
.macro bze Arg
beq Arg
.endmacro
</verb></tscreen>
@ -4430,22 +4417,28 @@ For better orthogonality, the assembler defines similar symbols as the
compiler, depending on the target system selected:
<itemize>
<item><tt/__APPLE2__/ - Target system is <tt/apple2/
<item><tt/__APPLE2__/ - Target system is <tt/apple2/ or <tt/apple2enh/
<item><tt/__APPLE2ENH__/ - Target system is <tt/apple2enh/
<item><tt/__ATARI__/ - Target system is <tt/atari/
<item><tt/__ATARI__/ - Target system is <tt/atari/ or <tt/atarixl/
<item><tt/__ATARIXL__/ - Target system is <tt/atarixl/
<item><tt/__ATMOS__/ - Target system is <tt/atmos/
<item><tt/__BBC__/ - Target system is <tt/bbc/
<item><tt/__C128__/ - Target system is <tt/c128/
<item><tt/__C16__/ - Target system is <tt/c16/
<item><tt/__C16__/ - Target system is <tt/c16/ or <tt/plus4/
<item><tt/__C64__/ - Target system is <tt/c64/
<item><tt/__CBM__/ - Target is a Commodore system
<item><tt/__CBM510__/ - Target system is <tt/cbm510/
<item><tt/__CBM610__/ - Target system is <tt/cbm610/
<item><tt/__GEOS__/ - Target system is <tt/geos/
<item><tt/__GEOS__/ - Target is a GEOS system
<item><tt/__GEOS_APPLE__/ - Target system is <tt/geos-apple/
<item><tt/__GEOS_CBM__/ - Target system is <tt/geos-cbm/
<item><tt/__LUNIX__/ - Target system is <tt/lunix/
<item><tt/__LYNX__/ - Target system is <tt/lynx/
<item><tt/__NES__/ - Target system is <tt/nes/
<item><tt/__PET__/ - Target system is <tt/pet/
<item><tt/__PLUS4__/ - Target system is <tt/plus4/
<item><tt/__SIM6502__/ - Target system is <tt/sim6502/
<item><tt/__SIM65C02__/ - Target system is <tt/sim65c02/
<item><tt/__SUPERVISION__/ - Target system is <tt/supervision/
<item><tt/__VIC20__/ - Target system is <tt/vic20/
</itemize>
@ -4744,15 +4737,6 @@ are used for the cbm load address.
</enum>
<sect>Bugs/Feedback<p>
If you have problems using the assembler, if you find any bugs, or if
you're doing something interesting with the assembler, I would be glad to
hear from you. Feel free to contact me by email
(<htmlurl url="mailto:uz@cc65.org" name="uz@cc65.org">).
<sect>Copyright<p>
ca65 (and all cc65 binutils) are (C) Copyright 1998-2003 Ullrich von

View File

@ -248,15 +248,6 @@ that you have to pay for color.
</enum>
<sect>Bugs/Feedback<p>
If you have problems using the converter, if you find any bugs, or if you're
doing something interesting with the assembler, I would be glad to hear from
you. Feel free to contact me by email (<htmlurl url="mailto:uz@cc65.org"
name="uz@cc65.org">).
<sect>Copyright<p>
ca65html is (c) Copyright 2000-2007 Ullrich von Bassewitz. For its use, the

View File

@ -3,9 +3,10 @@
<article>
<title>Commodore 510 (aka P500) specific information for cc65
<author>Ullrich von Bassewitz, <htmlurl url="mailto:uz@cc65.org" name="uz@cc65.org">
Stefan A. Haubenthal, <htmlurl url="mailto:polluks@sdf.lonestar.org" name="polluks@sdf.lonestar.org">
<date>2006-05-22
<author>Ullrich von Bassewitz, <htmlurl url="mailto:uz@cc65.org" name="uz@cc65.org">&nl;
Stefan A. Haubenthal, <htmlurl url="mailto:polluks@sdf.lonestar.org" name="polluks@sdf.lonestar.org">&nl;
<htmlurl url="mailto:greg.king5@verizon.net" name="Greg King">
<date>2013-08-23
<abstract>
An overview over the Commodore 510 runtime system as it is implemented for the
@ -184,7 +185,7 @@ No graphics drivers are currently available for the Commodore 510.
<sect1>Extended memory drivers<p>
<descrip>
<tag><tt/cbm510-ram.emd (cbm510_ram)/</tag>
<tag><tt/cbm510-ram.emd (cbm510_ram_emd)/</tag>
A driver for the RAM in bank 1. Supports up to 255 pages with 256 bytes
each.
</descrip><p>
@ -194,7 +195,7 @@ No graphics drivers are currently available for the Commodore 510.
<descrip>
<tag><tt/cbm510-std.joy (cbm510_stdjoy)/</tag>
<tag><tt/cbm510-std.joy (cbm510_std_joy)/</tag>
Supports up to two standard joysticks connected to the joysticks port of
the Commodore 510.
@ -203,14 +204,27 @@ No graphics drivers are currently available for the Commodore 510.
<sect1>Mouse drivers<p>
No mouse drivers are currently available for the Commodore 510.
<descrip>
<tag><tt/cbm510-joy.mou (cbm510_joy_mou)/</tag>
Supports a mouse that is emulated by a standard joystick, e.g. 1350
mouse, in joystick port #2 of the CBM510. That stick's fire button acts as
the left mouse button. The fire button of a stick in joystick port #1 can
act as the right mouse button.
<tag><tt/cbm510-inkwl.mou (cbm510_inkwl_mou)/</tag>
Supports the Inkwell Systems lightpens, connected to port #1 of the CBM510.
It can read both the 170-C and one button of the 184-C pens. (It can
read other lightpens and light-guns that send their button signal to the
joystick left-button pin.)
</descrip><p>
<sect1>RS232 device drivers<p>
<descrip>
<tag><tt/cbm510-std.ser (cbm510_stdser)/</tag>
<tag><tt/cbm510-std.ser (cbm510_std_ser)/</tag>
Driver for the 6551 ACIA chip built into the Commodore 510. Supports up to
19200 baud, hardware flow control (RTS/CTS) and interrupt driven receives.
Note that because of the peculiarities of the 6551 chip transmits are not
@ -268,15 +282,6 @@ code when they are linked into a program. See the discussion of the
<sect>Bugs/Feedback<p>
If you have problems using the library, if you find any bugs, or if you're
doing something interesting with it, I would be glad to hear from you. Feel
free to contact me by email (<htmlurl url="mailto:uz@cc65.org"
name="uz@cc65.org">).
<sect>License<p>
This software is provided 'as-is', without any expressed or implied

View File

@ -186,7 +186,7 @@ really good:-).
<sect1>Extended memory drivers<p>
<descrip>
<tag><tt/cbm610-ram.emd (cbm610_ram)/</tag>
<tag><tt/cbm610-ram.emd (cbm610_ram_emd)/</tag>
A driver for the RAM in bank 2. Supports up to 255 pages with 256 bytes
each.
</descrip><p>
@ -201,15 +201,14 @@ are no drivers for the non existing ports available.
<sect1>Mouse drivers<p>
Currently no drivers available (in fact, the API for loadable mouse drivers
does not exist).
No mouse drivers are currently available for the Commodore 610.
<sect1>RS232 device drivers<p>
<descrip>
<tag><tt/cbm610-std.ser (cbm610_stdser)/</tag>
<tag><tt/cbm610-std.ser (cbm610_std_ser)/</tag>
Driver for the 6551 ACIA chip built into the Commodore 610. Supports up to
19200 baud, hardware flow control (RTS/CTS) and interrupt driven receives.
Note that because of the peculiarities of the 6551 chip transmits are not
@ -267,15 +266,6 @@ code when they are linked into a program. See the discussion of the
<sect>Bugs/Feedback<p>
If you have problems using the library, if you find any bugs, or if you're
doing something interesting with it, I would be glad to hear from you. Feel
free to contact me by email (<htmlurl url="mailto:uz@cc65.org"
name="uz@cc65.org">).
<sect>License<p>
This software is provided 'as-is', without any expressed or implied

View File

@ -88,7 +88,6 @@ Long options:
--dep-target target Use this dependency target
--disable-opt name Disable an optimization step
--enable-opt name Enable an optimization step
--forget-inc-paths Forget include search paths
--help Help (this text)
--include-dir dir Set an include directory search path
--list-opt-steps List all optimizer steps and exit
@ -204,13 +203,6 @@ Here is a description of all the command line options:
is defined to the value "1".
<tag><tt>--forget-inc-paths</tt></tag>
Forget the builtin include paths. This is most useful when building
customized C or runtime libraries, in which case the standard header
files should be ignored.
<tag><tt>-g, --debug-info</tt></tag>
This will cause the compiler to insert a <tt/.DEBUGINFO/ command into the
@ -344,6 +336,7 @@ Here is a description of all the command line options:
<item>apple2
<item>apple2enh
<item>atari
<item>atarixl
<item>atmos
<item>c16 (works also for the c116 with memory up to 32K)
<item>c64
@ -357,6 +350,8 @@ Here is a description of all the command line options:
<item>nes
<item>pet (all CBM PET systems except the 2001)
<item>plus4
<item>sim6502
<item>sim65c02
<item>supervision
<item>vic20
</itemize>
@ -514,24 +509,23 @@ Here is a description of all the command line options:
The compiler will accept one C file per invocation and create a file with
the same base name, but with the extension replaced by ".s". The output
file contains assembler code suitable for the use with the ca65 macro
file contains assembler code suitable for use with the ca65 macro
assembler.
Include files in single quotes are searched in the following places:
Include files in quotes are searched in the following places:
<enum>
<item>The current directory.
<item>The value of the environment variable <tt/CC65_INC/ if it is defined.
<item>The current file's directory.
<item>Any directory added with the <tt/-I/ option on the command line.
<item>The value of the environment variable <tt/CC65_INC/ if it is defined.
</enum>
Include files in angle brackets are searched in the following places:
<enum>
<item>A compiled in directory which is often <tt>/usr/lib/cc65/include</tt> on
Linux systems.
<item>Any directory added with the <tt/-I/ option on the command line.
<item>The value of the environment variable <tt/CC65_INC/ if it is defined.
<item>A subdirectory named <tt/include/ of the directory defined in the
environment variable <tt/CC65_HOME/, if it is defined.
<item>Any directory added with the <tt/-I/ option on the command line.
<item>An optionally compiled-in directory.
</enum>
@ -709,7 +703,7 @@ The compiler defines several macros at startup:
<descrip>
<tag><tt>__APPLE2__</tt></tag>
This macro is defined if the target is the Apple ][ (-t apple2).
This macro is defined if the target is the Apple ][ (-t apple2) or the enhanced Apple //e (-t apple2enh).
<tag><tt>__APPLE2ENH__</tt></tag>
@ -717,8 +711,11 @@ The compiler defines several macros at startup:
<tag><tt>__ATARI__</tt></tag>
This macro is defined if the target is one of the Atari computers
(400/800/130XL/800XL).
This macro is defined if the target is the Atari 400/800 (-t atari) or the Atari 800XL/130XE (-t atarixl).
<tag><tt>__ATARIXL__</tt></tag>
This macro is defined if the target is the Atari 800XL/130XE (-t atarixl).
<tag><tt>__ATMOS__</tt></tag>
@ -726,15 +723,15 @@ The compiler defines several macros at startup:
<tag><tt>__C128__</tt></tag>
This macro is defined if the target is the c128 (-t c128).
This macro is defined if the target is the Commodore 128 (-t c128).
<tag><tt>__C16__</tt></tag>
This macro is defined if the target is the c16 (-t c16).
This macro is defined if the target is the Commodore 16/116 (-t c16) or the Commodore Plus/4 (-t plus4).
<tag><tt>__C64__</tt></tag>
This macro is defined if the target is the c64 (-t c64).
This macro is defined if the target is the Commodore 64 (-t c64).
<tag><tt>__CBM__</tt></tag>
@ -776,7 +773,15 @@ The compiler defines several macros at startup:
<tag><tt>__GEOS__</tt></tag>
This macro is defined if you are compiling for the GEOS system (-t geos).
This macro is defined if you are compiling for one of the GEOS systems.
<tag><tt>__GEOS_APPLE__</tt></tag>
This macro is defined if you are compiling for the Apple GEOS system (-t geos-apple).
<tag><tt>__GEOS_CBM__</tt></tag>
This macro is defined if you are compiling for the GEOS 64/128 system (-t geos-cbm).
<tag><tt>__LINE__</tt></tag>
@ -792,7 +797,7 @@ The compiler defines several macros at startup:
<tag><tt>__NES__</tt></tag>
This macro is defined if the target is the NES (-t nes).
This macro is defined if the target is the Nintendo Entertainment System (-t nes).
<tag><tt>__OPT__</tt></tag>
@ -816,15 +821,22 @@ The compiler defines several macros at startup:
<tag><tt>__PLUS4__</tt></tag>
This macro is defined if the target is the plus/4 (-t plus4).
This macro is defined if the target is the Commodore Plus/4 (-t plus4).
<tag><tt>__STDC_HOSTED__</tt></tag>
This macro is expands to the integer constant 1.
<tag><tt>__SIM6502__</tt></tag>
This macro is defined if the target is sim65 in 6502 mode (-t sim6502).
<tag><tt>__SIM65C02__</tt></tag>
This macro is defined if the target is sim65 in 65C02 mode (-t sim65c02).
<tag><tt>__SUPERVISION__</tt></tag>
This macro is defined if the target is the supervision (-t supervision).
This macro is defined if the target is the Supervision (-t supervision).
<tag><tt>__TIME__</tt></tag>
@ -833,7 +845,7 @@ The compiler defines several macros at startup:
<tag><tt>__VIC20__</tt></tag>
This macro is defined if the target is the vic20 (-t vic20).
This macro is defined if the target is the Commodore VIC20 (-t vic20).
</descrip>
@ -1308,15 +1320,6 @@ behavior as implementation-defined.
(to be done)
<sect>Bugs/Feedback<p>
If you have problems using the compiler, if you find any bugs, or if you're
doing something interesting with it, I would be glad to hear from you. Feel
free to contact me by email (<htmlurl url="mailto:uz@cc65.org"
name="uz@cc65.org">).
<sect>Copyright<p>
This is the original compiler copyright:

View File

@ -88,7 +88,6 @@ Long options:
--debug-info Add debug info
--feature name Set an emulation feature
--force-import sym Force an import of symbol `sym'
--forget-inc-paths Forget include search paths (compiler)
--help Help (this text)
--include-dir dir Set a compiler include directory path
--ld-args options Pass options to the linker
@ -277,14 +276,6 @@ to do this.
<sect>Bugs/Feedback<p>
If you have problems using the utility, if you find any bugs, or if you're
doing something interesting with it, I would be glad to hear from you. Feel
free to contact me by email (<htmlurl url="mailto:uz@cc65.org" name="uz@cc65.org">).
<sect>Copyright<p>
cl65 (and all cc65 binutils) are (C) Copyright 1998-2004 Ullrich von

View File

@ -316,15 +316,6 @@ will get an "undefined external" error for the _c64_hi symbol.
<sect>Bugs/Feedback<p>
If you have problems using the converter, if you find any bugs, or if you're
doing something interesting with the code, I would be glad to hear from you.
Feel free to contact me by email (<htmlurl url="mailto:uz@cc65.org"
name="uz@cc65.org">).
<sect>Copyright<p>
co65 is (C) Copyright 2003 Ullrich von Bassewitz. For usage of the binaries

View File

@ -651,15 +651,6 @@ directives explained above:
<sect>Bugs/Feedback<p>
If you have problems using the disassembler, if you find any bugs, or if
you're doing something interesting with the assembler, I would be glad to hear
from you. Feel free to contact me by email (<htmlurl url="mailto:uz@cc65.org"
name="uz@cc65.org">).
<sect>Copyright<p>
da65 (and all cc65 binutils) are (C) Copyright 1998-2007 Ullrich von

View File

@ -2,12 +2,8 @@
<article>
<title>cc65 Documentation Overview
<author>Ullrich von Bassewitz, <htmlurl url="mailto:uz@cc65.org" name="uz@cc65.org">
<date>2005-8-6
<abstract>
Main documentation page, contains links to other available stuff.
</abstract>
<author><htmlurl url="https://github.com/oliverschmidt/cc65" name="">
<date>
<sect>Program documentation<p>
@ -60,9 +56,6 @@ Main documentation page, contains links to other available stuff.
<tag><htmlurl url="coding.html" name="coding.html"></tag>
Contains hints on creating the most effective code with cc65.
<tag><htmlurl url="compile.txt" name="compile.txt"></tag>
How to compile cc65 and the support tools.
<tag><htmlurl url="using-make.html" name="using-make.html"></tag>
Build programs, using the GNU Make utility.
@ -159,21 +152,5 @@ Main documentation page, contains links to other available stuff.
</descrip>
<sect>Miscellaneous<p>
<descrip>
<tag><htmlurl url="newvers.txt" name="newvers.txt"></tag>
Somewhat outdated. Lists the differences between my cc65 releases
and the original Atari version that was created by J. R. Dunning.
<tag><htmlurl url="BUGS" name="BUGS"></tag>
Known cc65 bugs.
<tag><htmlurl url="CREDITS" name="CREDITS"></tag>
Here is who helped with the compiler and other tools.
</descrip>
</article>

View File

@ -371,12 +371,12 @@ The emulation, also, supports that method.
<sect2>VICE<p>
Available at <url
url="http://www.viceteam.org/">:
url="http://vice-emu.sourceforge.net/">:
Emulates Commodore 64/128/VIC-20/PET/CBM II/Plus 4 computers. Supports
printers, serial port and adapters, stereo sound, disk drives and images, RAM
expansions, cartridges, ethernet connection, cycle-exact NTSC/PAL video, mice,
and joysticks. Includes monitor. Runs on MSDOS/PCDOS, Win9x/ME/NT/2000/XP, OS2,
printers, serial port and adapters, stereo sound, disk drives and images, RAM expansions,
cartridges, ethernet connection, cycle-exact NTSC/PAL video, mice, graphics tablet,
lightpens, and joysticks. Includes monitor. Runs on MSDOS/PCDOS, Win9x/ME/NT/2000/XP, OS2,
BeOS x86, Acorn RISC OS, and most Unixes.
Compile the tutorial with
@ -395,7 +395,7 @@ Substitute the name of a Commodore computer for that <tt/&lt;sys&gt;/:
<item><tt/vic20/
</itemize>
Start the desired version of the emulator (CBM510 and CBM610 programs run on
Start the desired version of the emulator (CBM610 programs run on
the CBM II &lsqb;<tt/xcbm2/&rsqb; emulator).
In the Windows versions of VICE, choose <bf>File&gt;Autoboot disk/tape

View File

@ -76,7 +76,6 @@ Long options:
--config name Use linker config file
--dbgfile name Generate debug information
--define sym=val Define a symbol
--dump-config name Dump a builtin configuration
--end-group End a library group
--force-import sym Force an import of symbol `sym'
--help Help (this text)
@ -140,7 +139,7 @@ Here is a description of all the command line options:
The -o switch is used to give the name of the default output file.
Depending on your output configuration, this name may NOT be used as
name for the output file. However, for the builtin configurations, this
name for the output file. However, for the default configurations, this
name is used for the output file name.
@ -148,7 +147,7 @@ Here is a description of all the command line options:
<tag><tt>-t sys, --target sys</tt></tag>
The argument for the -t switch is the name of the target system. Since this
switch will activate a builtin configuration, it may not be used together
switch will activate a default configuration, it may not be used together
with the <tt><ref id="option-C" name="-C"></tt> option. The following target
systems are currently supported:
@ -158,6 +157,7 @@ Here is a description of all the command line options:
<item>apple2
<item>apple2enh
<item>atari
<item>atarixl
<item>atmos
<item>c16 (works also for the c116 with memory up to 32K)
<item>c64
@ -171,6 +171,8 @@ Here is a description of all the command line options:
<item>nes
<item>pet (all CBM PET systems except the 2001)
<item>plus4
<item>sim6502
<item>sim65c02
<item>supervision
<item>vic20
</itemize>
@ -252,9 +254,9 @@ Here is a description of all the command line options:
<tag><tt>-S addr, --start-addr addr</tt></tag>
Using -S you may define the default starting address. If and how this
address is used depends on the config file in use. For the builtin
address is used depends on the config file in use. For the default
configurations, only the "none", "apple2" and "apple2enh" systems honor an
explicit start address, all other builtin config provide their own.
explicit start address, all other default configs provide their own.
<tag><tt>-V, --version</tt></tag>
@ -313,56 +315,53 @@ Here is a description of all the command line options:
<sect>Search paths<p>
Starting with version 2.10 there are now several search paths for files needed
by the linker: One for libraries, one for object files and one for config
Starting with version 2.10, there are now several search-path lists for files needed
by the linker: one for libraries, one for object files, and one for config
files.
<sect1>Library search path<p>
The library search path contains in this order:
The library search-path list contains in this order:
<enum>
<item>The current directory.
<item>A compiled in library path which is often <tt>/usr/lib/cc65/lib</tt> on
Linux systems.
<item>Any directory added with the <tt><ref id="option--lib-path"
name="--lib-path"></tt> option on the command line.
<item>The value of the environment variable <tt/LD65_LIB/ if it is defined.
<item>A subdirectory named <tt/lib/ of the directory defined in the environment
variable <tt/CC65_HOME/, if it is defined.
<item>Any directory added with the <tt><ref id="option--lib-path"
name="--lib-path"></tt> option on the command line.
<item>An optionally compiled-in library path.
</enum>
<sect1>Object file search path<p>
The object file search path contains in this order:
The object file search-path list contains in this order:
<enum>
<item>The current directory.
<item>A compiled in directory which is often <tt>/usr/lib/cc65/obj</tt> on
Linux systems.
<item>Any directory added with the <tt><ref id="option--obj-path"
name="--obj-path"></tt> option on the command line.
<item>The value of the environment variable <tt/LD65_OBJ/ if it is defined.
<item>A subdirectory named <tt/obj/ of the directory defined in the environment
variable <tt/CC65_HOME/, if it is defined.
<item>Any directory added with the <tt><ref id="option--obj-path"
name="--obj-path"></tt> option on the command line.
<item>An optionally compiled-in directory.
</enum>
<sect1>Config file search path<p>
The config file search path contains in this order:
The config file search-path list contains in this order:
<enum>
<item>The current directory.
<item>A compiled in directory which is often <tt>/usr/lib/cc65/cfg</tt> on
Linux systems.
<item>Any directory added with the <tt><ref id="option--cfg-path"
name="--cfg-path"></tt> option on the command line.
<item>The value of the environment variable <tt/LD65_CFG/ if it is defined.
<item>A subdirectory named <tt/cfg/ of the directory defined in the environment
variable <tt/CC65_HOME/, if it is defined.
<item>Any directory added with the <tt><ref id="option--cfg-path"
name="--cfg-path"></tt> option on the command line.
<item>An optionally compiled-in directory.
</enum>
@ -1025,24 +1024,6 @@ __STACKSIZE__=xxx/ on the command line.
<sect1>Builtin configurations<p>
The builtin configurations are part of the linker source. They can be retrieved
with <tt/--dump-config/ and don't have a special format. So if you need a
special configuration, it's a good idea to start with the builtin configuration
for your system. In a first step, just replace <tt/-t target/ by <tt/-C
configfile/. Then go on and modify the config file to suit your needs.
<sect1>Secondary configurations<p>
Several machine specific binary packages are distributed together with secondary
configurations (in the cfg directory). These configurations can be used with
<tt/-C configfile/ too.
<sect>Special segments<p>
The builtin config files do contain segments that have a special meaning for
@ -1075,15 +1056,6 @@ initialized.
<sect>Bugs/Feedback<p>
If you have problems using the linker, if you find any bugs, or if you're
doing something interesting with it, I would be glad to hear from you. Feel
free to contact me by email (<htmlurl url="mailto:uz@cc65.org"
name="uz@cc65.org">).
<sect>Copyright<p>
ld65 (and all cc65 binutils) are (C) Copyright 1998-2005 Ullrich von

View File

@ -164,6 +164,7 @@ portable. conio implementations exist for the following targets:
<item>apple2
<item>apple2enh
<item>atari
<item>atarixl
<item>atmos
<item>c16 (works also for the c116 with up to 32K memory)
<item>c64
@ -187,8 +188,7 @@ which define constants for special characters and keys.
For systems that have a joystick, <tt/joystick.h/ will define a subroutine to
read the current value, including constants to evaluate the result of this
function. To help in writing portable code, the header file will define the
symbol <tt/__JOYSTICK__/ on systems that have a joystick.
function.
@ -201,23 +201,12 @@ the following targets:
<item>apple2
<item>apple2enh
<item>atari
<item>atarixl
<item>c64
<item>c128
<item>cbm510
</itemize>
The available functions are declared in <tt/mouse.h/ To help writing portable
code, the header file will define the symbol <tt/__MOUSE__/ in systems that
support a mouse.
<sect>Bugs/Feedback<p>
If you have problems using the library, if you find any bugs, or if you're
doing something interesting with it, I would be glad to hear from you. Feel
free to contact me by email (<htmlurl url="mailto:uz@cc65.org"
name="uz@cc65.org">).
The available functions are declared in <tt/mouse.h/.
<sect>Copyright<p>

View File

@ -194,7 +194,7 @@ The names in the parentheses denote the symbols to be used for static linking of
<descrip>
<tag><tt/lynx-160-102-16.tgi (lynx_160_102_16)/</tag>
<tag><tt/lynx-160-102-16.tgi (lynx_160_102_16_tgi)/</tag>
A TGI driver for the standard graphics mode (160&times;102 in 16 colors).
The TGI driver is implemented as an interrupt driven dual buffering device.
@ -243,7 +243,7 @@ No extended memory drivers are currently available for the Lynx.
<descrip>
<tag><tt/lynx-stdjoy.joy (lynx_stdjoy)/</tag>
<tag><tt/lynx-stdjoy.joy (lynx_stdjoy_joy)/</tag>
A joystick driver for the standard buttons.
</descrip><p>
@ -258,7 +258,7 @@ No mouse drivers are currently available for the Lynx.
<descrip>
<tag><tt/lynx-comlynx.ser (lynx_comlynx)/</tag>
<tag><tt/lynx-comlynx.ser (lynx_comlynx_ser)/</tag>
A serial driver for the ComLynx port.
The ComLynx port has Tx and Rx wired together. Every byte is sent
@ -327,15 +327,6 @@ cc65 drivers require. But for the time being you can create less portable
applications using these Lynx specific modules in <tt/lynx-cart-demo/.
<sect>Bugs/Feedback<p>
If you have problems using the library, if you find any bugs, or if you're
doing something interesting with it, I would be glad to hear from you. Feel
free to contact me by email (<htmlurl url="mailto:uz@cc65.org"
name="uz@cc65.org">).
<sect>License<p>
This software is provided 'as-is', without any expressed or implied

View File

@ -161,15 +161,6 @@ following functions (and a few others):
<sect>Bugs/Feedback<p>
If you have problems using the library, if you find any bugs, or if you're
doing something interesting with it, I would be glad to hear from you. Feel
free to contact me by email (<htmlurl url="mailto:uz@cc65.org"
name="uz@cc65.org">).
<sect>License<p>
This software is provided 'as-is', without any expressed or implied

View File

@ -187,15 +187,6 @@ t.o:
</verb></tscreen>
<sect>Bugs/Feedback<p>
If you have problems using the converter, if you find any bugs, or if you're
doing something interesting with the code, I would be glad to hear from you.
Feel free to contact me by email (<htmlurl url="mailto:uz@cc65.org"
name="uz@cc65.org">).
<sect>Copyright<p>
od65 is (C) Copyright 2000-2009, Ullrich von Bassewitz. For usage of the

View File

@ -150,13 +150,13 @@ No extended memory drivers are currently available for the PET.
<descrip>
<tag><tt/pet-ptvjoy.joy (pet_ptvjoy)/</tag>
<tag><tt/pet-ptvjoy.joy (pet_ptvjoy_joy)/</tag>
Driver for the Protovision 4-player adapter contributed by Groepaz. See
<htmlurl url="http://www.protovision-online.de/hardw/hardwstart.htm"
name="http://www.protovision-online.de/hardw/hardwstart.htm"> for prices and
building instructions. Up to two joysticks are supported.
<tag><tt/pet-stdjoy.joy (pet_stdjoy)/</tag>
<tag><tt/pet-stdjoy.joy (pet_stdjoy_joy)/</tag>
Driver for the standard PET userport joystick.
</descrip><p>
@ -228,15 +228,6 @@ the following code:
</verb></tscreen>
<sect>Bugs/Feedback<p>
If you have problems using the library, if you find any bugs, or if you're
doing something interesting with it, I would be glad to hear from you. Feel
free to contact me by email (<htmlurl url="mailto:uz@cc65.org"
name="uz@cc65.org">).
<sect>License<p>
This software is provided 'as-is', without any expressed or implied

View File

@ -163,7 +163,7 @@ No extended memory drivers are currently available for the Plus/4.
<descrip>
<tag><tt/plus4-stdjoy.joy (plus4_stdjoy)/</tag>
<tag><tt/plus4-stdjoy.joy (plus4_stdjoy_joy)/</tag>
Supports up to two joysticks connected to the standard joysticks port of
the Plus/4.
@ -172,15 +172,14 @@ No extended memory drivers are currently available for the Plus/4.
<sect1>Mouse drivers<p>
Currently no drivers available (in fact, the API for loadable mouse drivers
does not exist).
No mouse drivers are currently available for the Plus/4.
<sect1>RS232 device drivers<p>
<descrip>
<tag><tt/plus4-stdser.ser (plus4_stdser)/</tag>
<tag><tt/plus4-stdser.ser (plus4_stdser_ser)/</tag>
Driver for the 6551 ACIA chip built into the Plus/4. Supports up to 19200
baud, hardware flow control (RTS/CTS) and interrupt driven receives. Note
that because of the peculiarities of the 6551 chip transmits are not
@ -237,15 +236,6 @@ feature in the <htmlurl url="ca65.html" name="assembler manual">.
<sect>Bugs/Feedback<p>
If you have problems using the library, if you find any bugs, or if you're
doing something interesting with it, I would be glad to hear from you. Feel
free to contact me by email (<htmlurl url="mailto:uz@cc65.org"
name="uz@cc65.org">).
<sect>License<p>
This software is provided 'as-is', without any expressed or implied

View File

@ -382,15 +382,6 @@ Possible attributes for this format are:
<sect>Bugs/Feedback<p>
If you have problems using the assembler, if you find any bugs, or if
you're doing something interesting with the assembler, I would be glad to
hear from you. Feel free to contact me by email
(<htmlurl url="mailto:uz@cc65.org" name="uz@cc65.org">).
<sect>Copyright<p>
sp65 (and all cc65 binutils) are (C) Copyright 1998-2012 Ullrich von Bassewitz

View File

@ -146,15 +146,6 @@ following functions (and a few others):
<sect>Bugs/Feedback<p>
If you have problems using the library, if you find any bugs, or if you're
doing something interesting with it, I would be glad to hear from you. Feel
free to contact me by email (<htmlurl url="mailto:uz@cc65.org"
name="uz@cc65.org">).
<sect>License<p>
This software is provided 'as-is', without any expressed or implied

View File

@ -153,10 +153,10 @@ No extended memory drivers are currently available for the VIC20.
<descrip>
<tag><tt/vic20-stdjoy.joy (vic20_stdjoy)/</tag>
<tag><tt/vic20-stdjoy.joy (vic20_stdjoy_joy)/</tag>
Supports one standard joystick connected to the joysticks port of the VIC20.
<tag><tt/vic20-ptvjoy.joy (vic20_ptvjoy)/</tag>
<tag><tt/vic20-ptvjoy.joy (vic20_ptvjoy_joy)/</tag>
Driver for the Protovision 4-player adapter contributed by Groepaz. See
<htmlurl url="http://www.protovision-online.de/hardw/hardwstart.htm"
name="http://www.protovision-online.de/hardw/hardwstart.htm"> for prices and
@ -219,7 +219,7 @@ code:
<tscreen><verb>
/* Check for the existence of RAM */
if (PEEK(0xA000) == POKE(0xA000, PEEK(0xA000)+1)) {<br>
if (PEEK(0xA000) == POKE(0xA000, PEEK(0xA000)+1)) {
/* Add it to the heap */
_heapadd ((void *) 0xA000, 0x2000);
}
@ -236,15 +236,6 @@ feature in the <htmlurl url="ca65.html" name="assembler manual">.
<sect>Bugs/Feedback<p>
If you have problems using the library, if you find any bugs, or if you're
doing something interesting with it, I would be glad to hear from you. Feel
free to contact me by email (<htmlurl url="mailto:uz@cc65.org"
name="uz@cc65.org">).
<sect>License<p>
This software is provided 'as-is', without any expressed or implied