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cc65/src/cc65/coptstore.c

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/*****************************************************************************/
/* */
/* coptstore.c */
/* */
/* Optimize stores */
/* */
/* */
/* */
/* (C) 2002-2012, Ullrich von Bassewitz */
/* Roemerstrasse 52 */
/* D-70794 Filderstadt */
/* EMail: uz@cc65.org */
/* */
/* */
/* This software is provided 'as-is', without any expressed or implied */
/* warranty. In no event will the authors be held liable for any damages */
/* arising from the use of this software. */
/* */
/* Permission is granted to anyone to use this software for any purpose, */
/* including commercial applications, and to alter it and redistribute it */
/* freely, subject to the following restrictions: */
/* */
/* 1. The origin of this software must not be misrepresented; you must not */
/* claim that you wrote the original software. If you use this software */
/* in a product, an acknowledgment in the product documentation would be */
/* appreciated but is not required. */
/* 2. Altered source versions must be plainly marked as such, and must not */
/* be misrepresented as being the original software. */
/* 3. This notice may not be removed or altered from any source */
/* distribution. */
/* */
/*****************************************************************************/
/* cc65 */
#include "codeent.h"
#include "codeinfo.h"
#include "coptstore.h"
/*****************************************************************************/
/* Code */
/*****************************************************************************/
static void InsertStore (CodeSeg* S, unsigned* IP, LineInfo* LI)
{
CodeEntry* X = NewCodeEntry (OP65_STA, AM65_ZP_INDY, "sp", 0, LI);
CS_InsertEntry (S, X, (*IP)++);
}
unsigned OptStore1 (CodeSeg* S)
/* Search for the sequence
**
** ldy #n
** jsr staxysp
** ldy #n+1
** jsr ldaxysp
**
** and remove the useless load.
*/
{
unsigned Changes = 0;
/* Walk over the entries */
unsigned I = 0;
while (I < CS_GetEntryCount (S)) {
CodeEntry* L[4];
/* Get next entry */
L[0] = CS_GetEntry (S, I);
/* Check for the sequence */
if (L[0]->OPC == OP65_LDY &&
CE_IsConstImm (L[0]) &&
L[0]->Num < 0xFF &&
!CS_RangeHasLabel (S, I+1, 3) &&
CS_GetEntries (S, L+1, I+1, 3) &&
CE_IsCallTo (L[1], "staxysp") &&
L[2]->OPC == OP65_LDY &&
CE_IsKnownImm (L[2], L[0]->Num + 1) &&
CE_IsCallTo (L[3], "ldaxysp")) {
/* Register has already the correct value, remove the loads */
CS_DelEntries (S, I+2, 2);
/* Remember, we had changes */
++Changes;
}
/* Next entry */
++I;
}
/* Return the number of changes made */
return Changes;
}
unsigned OptStore2 (CodeSeg* S)
/* Search for a call to staxysp. If the ax register is not used later, and
** the value is constant, just use the A register and store directly into the
** stack.
*/
{
unsigned I;
unsigned Changes = 0;
/* Walk over the entries */
I = 0;
while (I < CS_GetEntryCount (S)) {
/* Get next entry */
CodeEntry* E = CS_GetEntry (S, I);
/* Get the input registers */
const RegInfo* RI = E->RI;
/* Check for the call */
if (CE_IsCallTo (E, "staxysp") &&
RegValIsKnown (RI->In.RegA) &&
RegValIsKnown (RI->In.RegX) &&
RegValIsKnown (RI->In.RegY) &&
!RegAXUsed (S, I+1)) {
/* Get the register values */
unsigned char A = (unsigned char) RI->In.RegA;
unsigned char X = (unsigned char) RI->In.RegX;
unsigned char Y = (unsigned char) RI->In.RegY;
/* Setup other variables */
CodeEntry* N;
unsigned IP = I + 1; /* Insertion point */
/* Replace the store. We will not remove the loads, since this is
** too complex and will be done by other optimizer steps.
*/
N = NewCodeEntry (OP65_LDA, AM65_IMM, MakeHexArg (A), 0, E->LI);
CS_InsertEntry (S, N, IP++);
InsertStore (S, &IP, E->LI);
/* Check if we can store one of the other bytes */
if (A != X) {
N = NewCodeEntry (OP65_LDA, AM65_IMM, MakeHexArg (X), 0, E->LI);
CS_InsertEntry (S, N, IP++);
}
N = NewCodeEntry (OP65_LDY, AM65_IMM, MakeHexArg (Y+1), 0, E->LI);
CS_InsertEntry (S, N, IP++);
InsertStore (S, &IP, E->LI);
/* Remove the call */
CS_DelEntry (S, I);
/* Remember, we had changes */
++Changes;
}
/* Next entry */
++I;
}
/* Return the number of changes made */
return Changes;
}
unsigned OptStore3 (CodeSeg* S)
/* Search for a call to steaxysp. If the eax register is not used later, and
** the value is constant, just use the A register and store directly into the
** stack.
*/
{
unsigned I;
unsigned Changes = 0;
/* Walk over the entries */
I = 0;
while (I < CS_GetEntryCount (S)) {
/* Get next entry */
CodeEntry* E = CS_GetEntry (S, I);
/* Get the input registers */
const RegInfo* RI = E->RI;
/* Check for the call */
if (CE_IsCallTo (E, "steaxysp") &&
RegValIsKnown (RI->In.RegA) &&
RegValIsKnown (RI->In.RegX) &&
RegValIsKnown (RI->In.RegY) &&
RegValIsKnown (RI->In.SRegLo) &&
RegValIsKnown (RI->In.SRegHi) &&
!RegEAXUsed (S, I+1)) {
/* Get the register values */
unsigned char A = (unsigned char) RI->In.RegA;
unsigned char X = (unsigned char) RI->In.RegX;
unsigned char Y = (unsigned char) RI->In.RegY;
unsigned char L = (unsigned char) RI->In.SRegLo;
unsigned char H = (unsigned char) RI->In.SRegHi;
/* Setup other variables */
unsigned Done = 0;
CodeEntry* N;
unsigned IP = I + 1; /* Insertion point */
/* Replace the store. We will not remove the loads, since this is
** too complex and will be done by other optimizer steps.
*/
N = NewCodeEntry (OP65_LDA, AM65_IMM, MakeHexArg (A), 0, E->LI);
CS_InsertEntry (S, N, IP++);
InsertStore (S, &IP, E->LI);
Done |= 0x01;
/* Check if we can store one of the other bytes */
if (A == X && (Done & 0x02) == 0) {
N = NewCodeEntry (OP65_LDY, AM65_IMM, MakeHexArg (Y+1), 0, E->LI);
CS_InsertEntry (S, N, IP++);
InsertStore (S, &IP, E->LI);
Done |= 0x02;
}
if (A == L && (Done & 0x04) == 0) {
N = NewCodeEntry (OP65_LDY, AM65_IMM, MakeHexArg (Y+2), 0, E->LI);
CS_InsertEntry (S, N, IP++);
InsertStore (S, &IP, E->LI);
Done |= 0x04;
}
if (A == H && (Done & 0x08) == 0) {
N = NewCodeEntry (OP65_LDY, AM65_IMM, MakeHexArg (Y+3), 0, E->LI);
CS_InsertEntry (S, N, IP++);
InsertStore (S, &IP, E->LI);
Done |= 0x08;
}
/* Store the second byte */
if ((Done & 0x02) == 0) {
N = NewCodeEntry (OP65_LDA, AM65_IMM, MakeHexArg (X), 0, E->LI);
CS_InsertEntry (S, N, IP++);
N = NewCodeEntry (OP65_LDY, AM65_IMM, MakeHexArg (Y+1), 0, E->LI);
CS_InsertEntry (S, N, IP++);
InsertStore (S, &IP, E->LI);
Done |= 0x02;
}
/* Check if we can store one of the other bytes */
if (X == L && (Done & 0x04) == 0) {
N = NewCodeEntry (OP65_LDY, AM65_IMM, MakeHexArg (Y+2), 0, E->LI);
CS_InsertEntry (S, N, IP++);
InsertStore (S, &IP, E->LI);
Done |= 0x04;
}
if (X == H && (Done & 0x08) == 0) {
N = NewCodeEntry (OP65_LDY, AM65_IMM, MakeHexArg (Y+3), 0, E->LI);
CS_InsertEntry (S, N, IP++);
InsertStore (S, &IP, E->LI);
Done |= 0x08;
}
/* Store the third byte */
if ((Done & 0x04) == 0) {
N = NewCodeEntry (OP65_LDA, AM65_IMM, MakeHexArg (L), 0, E->LI);
CS_InsertEntry (S, N, IP++);
N = NewCodeEntry (OP65_LDY, AM65_IMM, MakeHexArg (Y+2), 0, E->LI);
CS_InsertEntry (S, N, IP++);
InsertStore (S, &IP, E->LI);
Done |= 0x04;
}
/* Check if we can store one of the other bytes */
if (L == H && (Done & 0x08) == 0) {
N = NewCodeEntry (OP65_LDY, AM65_IMM, MakeHexArg (Y+3), 0, E->LI);
CS_InsertEntry (S, N, IP++);
InsertStore (S, &IP, E->LI);
Done |= 0x08;
}
/* Store the fourth byte */
if ((Done & 0x08) == 0) {
N = NewCodeEntry (OP65_LDA, AM65_IMM, MakeHexArg (H), 0, E->LI);
CS_InsertEntry (S, N, IP++);
N = NewCodeEntry (OP65_LDY, AM65_IMM, MakeHexArg (Y+3), 0, E->LI);
CS_InsertEntry (S, N, IP++);
InsertStore (S, &IP, E->LI);
Done |= 0x08;
}
/* Remove the call */
CS_DelEntry (S, I);
/* Remember, we had changes */
++Changes;
}
/* Next entry */
++I;
}
/* Return the number of changes made */
return Changes;
}
unsigned OptStore4 (CodeSeg* S)
/* Search for the sequence
**
** sta xx
** stx yy
** lda xx
** ldx yy
**
** and remove the useless load, provided that the next insn doesn't use flags
** from the load.
*/
{
unsigned Changes = 0;
/* Walk over the entries */
unsigned I = 0;
while (I < CS_GetEntryCount (S)) {
CodeEntry* L[5];
/* Get next entry */
L[0] = CS_GetEntry (S, I);
/* Check for the sequence */
if (L[0]->OPC == OP65_STA &&
(L[0]->AM == AM65_ABS || L[0]->AM == AM65_ZP) &&
!CS_RangeHasLabel (S, I+1, 3) &&
CS_GetEntries (S, L+1, I+1, 4) &&
L[1]->OPC == OP65_STX &&
L[1]->AM == L[0]->AM &&
L[2]->OPC == OP65_LDA &&
L[2]->AM == L[0]->AM &&
L[3]->OPC == OP65_LDX &&
L[3]->AM == L[1]->AM &&
strcmp (L[0]->Arg, L[2]->Arg) == 0 &&
strcmp (L[1]->Arg, L[3]->Arg) == 0 &&
!CE_UseLoadFlags (L[4])) {
/* Register has already the correct value, remove the loads */
CS_DelEntries (S, I+2, 2);
/* Remember, we had changes */
++Changes;
}
/* Next entry */
++I;
}
/* Return the number of changes made */
return Changes;
}
unsigned OptStore5 (CodeSeg* S)
/* Search for the sequence
**
** lda foo
** ldx bar
** sta something
** stx something-else
**
** and, replace it by
**
** lda bar
** sta something-else
** lda foo
** sta something
**
** if the new value of X is not used later. That replacement doesn't save any
** cycles or bytes; but, it keeps the old value of X, which may be reused later.
*/
{
unsigned Changes = 0;
unsigned I = 0;
/* Walk over the entries */
while (I < CS_GetEntryCount (S)) {
CodeEntry* L[4];
/* Get next entry */
L[0] = CS_GetEntry (S, I);
/* Check for the sequence */
if (L[0]->OPC == OP65_LDA &&
!CS_RangeHasLabel (S, I+1, 3) &&
CS_GetEntries (S, L+1, I+1, 3) &&
L[1]->OPC == OP65_LDX &&
L[2]->OPC == OP65_STA &&
L[3]->OPC == OP65_STX &&
!RegXUsed (S, I+4)) {
CodeEntry* E = CS_GetEntry (S, I+1);
/* Move the high-byte code to the beginning of the sequence */
CS_MoveEntry (S, I+1, I);
CS_MoveEntry (S, I+3, I+1);
/* Change from the X register to the A register */
CE_ReplaceOPC (E, OP65_LDA);
CE_ReplaceOPC (CS_GetEntry (S, I+1), OP65_STA);
/* Move labels from the old first entry to the new first entry */
CS_MoveLabels (S, CS_GetEntry (S, I+2), E);
/* Remember, we had changes */
++Changes;
}
/* Next entry */
++I;
}
/* Return the number of changes made */
return Changes;
}
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