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cc65/libsrc/atari/crt0.s
Christian Groessler 1cc4fa9356 Atari: fix interrupt handling if extended memory is banked in
Extendend memory is mapped over the main memory in the 0x4000..0x7FFF
area. Many DOSes disable interrupts while extended memory is banked in,
but not all (e.g. SpartaDOS-X).
This change modifies the initial interrupt handler to map in main memory
before chaining to the "worker" handlers.
Since the initial interrupt handler uses a data segment to store the
trampoline to chain to the original handler, introduce a new "LOWBSS"
segment to hold this trampoline. Otherwise the trampoline may end up
inside the 0x4000..0x7FFF area.

Add a link time warning if "LOWCODE" segment lays within the extended
memory window.
2018-09-05 11:28:15 +02:00

211 lines
5.3 KiB
ArmAsm

;
; Startup code for cc65 (ATARI version)
;
; Contributing authors:
; Mark Keates
; Freddy Offenga
; Christian Groessler
; Stefan Haubenthal
;
.export __STARTUP__ : absolute = 1 ; Mark as startup
.export _exit, start, excexit, SP_save
.import initlib, donelib
.import callmain, zerobss
.import __RESERVED_MEMORY__
.import __MAIN_START__, __MAIN_SIZE__
.import __LOWCODE_RUN__, __LOWCODE_SIZE__
.ifdef __ATARIXL__
.import __STACKSIZE__
.import sram_init
.import scrdev
.import findfreeiocb
.forceimport sramprep ; force inclusion of the "shadow RAM preparation" load chunk
.include "save_area.inc"
.endif
.include "zeropage.inc"
.include "atari.inc"
; ------------------------------------------------------------------------
.segment "STARTUP"
rts ; fix for SpartaDOS / OS/A+
; They first call the entry point from AUTOSTRT; and
; then, the load address (this rts here).
; We point AUTOSTRT directly after the rts.
; Real entry point:
start:
.ifdef __ATARIXL__
jsr sram_init
.endif
; Clear the BSS data.
jsr zerobss
; Set up the stack.
tsx
stx SP_save
.ifdef __ATARIXL__
lda #<(__MAIN_START__ + __MAIN_SIZE__ + __STACKSIZE__)
ldx #>(__MAIN_START__ + __MAIN_SIZE__ + __STACKSIZE__)
sta sp
stx sp+1
.else
; Report the memory usage.
lda APPMHI
ldx APPMHI+1
sta APPMHI_save ; remember old APPMHI value
stx APPMHI_save+1
sec
lda MEMTOP
sbc #<__RESERVED_MEMORY__
sta APPMHI ; initialize our APPMHI value
sta sp ; set up runtime stack part 1
lda MEMTOP+1
sbc #>__RESERVED_MEMORY__
sta APPMHI+1
sta sp+1 ; set up runtime stack part 2
.endif
; Call the module constructors.
jsr initlib
; Set the left margin to 0.
lda LMARGN
sta LMARGN_save
ldy #0
sty LMARGN
; Set the keyboard to upper-/lower-case mode.
ldx SHFLOK
stx SHFLOK_save
sty SHFLOK
; Initialize the conio stuff.
dey ; Set Y to $FF
sty CH ; remove keypress which might be in the input buffer
; Push the command-line arguments; and, call main().
jsr callmain
; Call the module destructors. This is also the exit() entry.
_exit: ldx SP_save
txs ; Restore stack pointer
; Restore the system stuff.
excexit:jsr donelib ; Run module destructors; 'excexit' is called from the exec routine
; Restore the left margin.
lda LMARGN_save
sta LMARGN
; Restore the kb mode.
lda SHFLOK_save
sta SHFLOK
; Restore APPMHI.
lda APPMHI_save
ldx APPMHI_save+1
sta APPMHI
stx APPMHI+1
.ifdef __ATARIXL__
; Atari XL target stuff...
lda PORTB_save
sta PORTB
lda RAMTOP_save
sta RAMTOP
lda MEMTOP_save
ldx MEMTOP_save+1
sta MEMTOP
stx MEMTOP+1
; Issue a GRAPHICS 0 call (copied'n'pasted from the TGI drivers), in
; order to restore screen memory to its default location just
; before the ROM.
jsr findfreeiocb
; Reopen it in Graphics 0
lda #OPEN
sta ICCOM,x
lda #OPNIN | OPNOT
sta ICAX1,x
lda #0
sta ICAX2,x
lda #<scrdev
sta ICBAL,x
lda #>scrdev
sta ICBAH,x
lda #3
sta ICBLL,x
lda #0
sta ICBLH,x
jsr CIOV_org
; No error checking here, shouldn't happen(TM); and, no way to
; recover anyway.
lda #CLOSE
sta ICCOM,x
jsr CIOV_org
.endif
; Turn on the cursor.
ldx #0
stx CRSINH
; Back to DOS.
rts
; *** end of main startup code
; ------------------------------------------------------------------------
.bss
SP_save: .res 1
SHFLOK_save: .res 1
LMARGN_save: .res 1
.ifndef __ATARIXL__
APPMHI_save: .res 2
.endif
; ------------------------------------------------------------------------
.segment "LOWCODE" ; have at least one (empty) segment of LOWCODE, so that the next line works even if the program doesn't make use of this segment
.assert (__LOWCODE_RUN__ + __LOWCODE_SIZE__ <= $4000 || __LOWCODE_RUN__ > $7FFF || __LOWCODE_SIZE__ = 0), warning, "'lowcode area' reaches into $4000..$7FFF bank memory window"
; check for LOWBSS_SIZE = 0 not needed since the only file which uses LOWBSS (irq.s) also uses LOWCODE
; check for LOWCODE_RUN > $7FFF is mostly for cartridges, where this segment is loaded high (into cart ROM)
; there is a small chance that if the user loads the program really high, LOWCODE is above $7FFF, but LOWBSS is below -- no warning emitted in this case