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282 lines
6.9 KiB
ArmAsm
282 lines
6.9 KiB
ArmAsm
; Extended Memory Driver for the Kerberos MIDI interface.
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; http://www.frank-buss.de/kerberos/
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; based on the code for RamCart 64/128KB cartridge.
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; 2020-06-16 Dirk Jagdmann <doj@cubic.org>
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.include "zeropage.inc"
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.include "em-kernel.inc"
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.include "em-error.inc"
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.macpack generic
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.macpack module
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; ------------------------------------------------------------------------
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; Header. Includes jump table
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module_header _c64_kerberos_emd
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; Driver signature
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.byte $65, $6d, $64 ; "emd"
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.byte EMD_API_VERSION ; EM API version number
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; Library reference
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.addr $0000
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; Jump table
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.addr INSTALL
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.addr UNINSTALL
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.addr PAGECOUNT
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.addr MAP
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.addr USE
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.addr COMMIT
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.addr COPYFROM
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.addr COPYTO
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; ------------------------------------------------------------------------
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; Constants
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RAMC_WINDOW = $DF00 ; Address of Kerberos SRAM
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RAMC_PAGE_LO = $DE3E ; Page register low
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RAMC_PAGE_HI = $DE3F ; Page register high
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.code
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; ------------------------------------------------------------------------
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; INSTALL routine. Is called after the driver is loaded into memory. If
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; possible, check if the hardware is present and determine the amount of
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; memory available.
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; Must return an EM_ERR_xx code in a/x.
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;
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INSTALL:
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;; write $55 into first page
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lda #0
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sta RAMC_PAGE_LO
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sta RAMC_PAGE_HI
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lda #$55
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sta RAMC_WINDOW
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;; write $AA into second page
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lda #1
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sta RAMC_PAGE_LO
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sta RAMC_PAGE_HI
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lda #$AA
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sta RAMC_WINDOW
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;; check $55 in first page
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lda #0
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sta RAMC_PAGE_LO
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sta RAMC_PAGE_HI
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lda RAMC_WINDOW
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cmp #$55
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bne @notpresent
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;; check $AA in first page
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lda #1
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sta RAMC_PAGE_LO
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sta RAMC_PAGE_HI
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lda RAMC_WINDOW
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cmp #$AA
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bne @notpresent
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lda #EM_ERR_OK
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.assert EM_ERR_OK = 0, error
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tax
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rts
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@notpresent:
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lda #EM_ERR_NO_DEVICE
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ldx #0 ; return value is char
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; use rts from UNINSTALL below
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; ------------------------------------------------------------------------
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; UNINSTALL routine. Is called before the driver is removed from memory.
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; Can do cleanup or whatever. Must not return anything.
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;
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UNINSTALL:
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rts
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; ------------------------------------------------------------------------
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; PAGECOUNT: Return the total number of available pages in a/x.
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;
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PAGECOUNT:
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lda #<(128 * 1024 / 256)
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ldx #>(128 * 1024 / 256)
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rts
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; ------------------------------------------------------------------------
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; USE: Tell the driver that the window is now associated with a given page.
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; The Kerberos cartridge does not copy but actually map the window, so USE is
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; identical to MAP.
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USE = MAP
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; ------------------------------------------------------------------------
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; MAP: Map the page in a/x into memory and return a pointer to the page in
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; a/x. The contents of the currently mapped page (if any) may be discarded
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; by the driver.
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;
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MAP: sta RAMC_PAGE_LO
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txa
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and #1
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sta RAMC_PAGE_HI
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lda #<RAMC_WINDOW
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ldx #>RAMC_WINDOW
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; Use the RTS from COMMIT below to save a precious byte of storage
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; ------------------------------------------------------------------------
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; COMMIT: Commit changes in the memory window to extended storage.
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COMMIT: rts
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; ------------------------------------------------------------------------
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; COPYFROM: Copy from extended into linear memory. A pointer to a structure
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; describing the request is passed in a/x.
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; The function must not return anything.
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;
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COPYFROM:
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jsr setup
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; Setup is:
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;
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; - ptr1 contains the struct pointer
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; - ptr2 contains the linear memory buffer
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; - ptr3 contains -(count-1)
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; - tmp1 contains the low page register value
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; - tmp2 contains the high page register value
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; - X contains the page offset
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; - Y contains zero
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beq @L5 ; will always branch, because setup ends with ldy #0
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@L1: lda RAMC_WINDOW,x
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sta (ptr2),y
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iny
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bne @L2
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inc ptr2+1
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@L2: inx
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beq @L4
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; Bump count and repeat
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@L3: inc ptr3
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bne @L1
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inc ptr3+1
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bne @L1
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rts
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; Bump page register
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@L4: inc tmp1
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bne @L5
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inc tmp2
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@L5: lda tmp1
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sta RAMC_PAGE_LO
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lda tmp2
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sta RAMC_PAGE_HI
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jmp @L3
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; ------------------------------------------------------------------------
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; COPYTO: Copy from linear into extended memory. A pointer to a structure
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; describing the request is passed in a/x.
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; The function must not return anything.
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;
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COPYTO:
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jsr setup
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; Setup is:
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;
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; - ptr1 contains the struct pointer
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; - ptr2 contains the linear memory buffer
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; - ptr3 contains -(count-1)
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; - tmp1 contains the low page register value
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; - tmp2 contains the high page register value
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; - X contains the page offset
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; - Y contains zero
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beq @L5 ; will always branch, because setup ends with ldy #0
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@L1: lda (ptr2),y
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sta RAMC_WINDOW,x
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iny
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bne @L2
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inc ptr2+1
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@L2: inx
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beq @L4
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; Bump count and repeat
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@L3: inc ptr3
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bne @L1
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inc ptr3+1
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bne @L1
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rts
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; Bump page register
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@L4: inc tmp1
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bne @L5
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inc tmp2
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@L5: lda tmp1
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sta RAMC_PAGE_LO
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lda tmp2
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sta RAMC_PAGE_HI
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jmp @L3
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; ------------------------------------------------------------------------
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; Helper function for COPYFROM and COPYTO: Store the pointer to the request
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; structure and prepare data for the copy
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setup: sta ptr1
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stx ptr1+1 ; Save passed pointer
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; Get the page number from the struct and adjust it so that it may be used
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; with the hardware. That is: lower 6 bits in tmp1, high bits in tmp2.
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ldy #EM_COPY::PAGE+1
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lda (ptr1),y
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sta tmp2
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dey
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lda (ptr1),y
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sta tmp1
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; Get the buffer pointer into ptr2
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ldy #EM_COPY::BUF
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lda (ptr1),y
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sta ptr2
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iny
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lda (ptr1),y
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sta ptr2+1
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; Get the count, calculate -(count-1) and store it into ptr3
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ldy #EM_COPY::COUNT
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lda (ptr1),y
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eor #$FF
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sta ptr3
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iny
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lda (ptr1),y
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eor #$FF
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sta ptr3+1
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; Get the page offset into X and clear Y
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ldy #EM_COPY::OFFS
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lda (ptr1),y
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tax
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ldy #$00
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; Done
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rts
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