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Allow a colon (':') at the second position of a DOS or Windows path, so a path with drive specifier (i.e., "c:") is recognized as a path of the wildcard should end with a colon.
481 lines
12 KiB
C
481 lines
12 KiB
C
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// minimal tool to compare two text files
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#include <stdlib.h>
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include <string.h>
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#define ARRAYSIZE(_x) (sizeof _x / sizeof _x[0])
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typedef int wildcardfunc(FILE * f2);
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struct wildcardtype {
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char * name;
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wildcardfunc * func;
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};
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static int wildcard_path(FILE * f1);
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static int wildcard_integer(FILE * f1);
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struct wildcardtype wildcards[] = {
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{ "PATH", wildcard_path },
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{ "INTEGER", wildcard_integer }
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};
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static wildcardfunc * currentwildcardfunc = 0;
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static int binary = 0;
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static int empty = 0;
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static int skiplines_left = 0;
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static int skiplines_right = 0;
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static int use_wildcards = 0;
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static char * filename_left = 0;
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static char * filename_right = 0;
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/* LOOKAHEADBUFFERSIZE must be a power of 2, because the wrap-around for the
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indices requires this!
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*/
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#define LOOKAHEADBUFFERSIZE 0x80
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#define WILDCARDCHAR_OPEN '<'
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#define WILDCARDCHAR_INTERNAL '#'
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#define WILDCARDCHAR_CLOSE '>'
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#define WILDCARDCHAR_OPEN_CLOSE_COUNT 3
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#define WILDCARDNAME_MAXLENGTH 20
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static char lookaheadbuffer[LOOKAHEADBUFFERSIZE] = { 0 };
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static int lookaheadindexread = 0;
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static int lookaheadindexwrite = 0;
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static int wildcardendchar;
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wildcardfunc * findwildcardfunc(char * wildcardname)
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{
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wildcardfunc * func = NULL;
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unsigned int i;
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for (i = 0; i < ARRAYSIZE(wildcards); ++i) {
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if (strcmp(wildcards[i].name, wildcardname) == 0) {
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func = wildcards[i].func;
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}
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}
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return func;
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}
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static int handleargparameter(int offset, char * parameter)
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{
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long number = -1;
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char * endptr = NULL;
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if (parameter[offset++] != '=') {
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return -1;
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}
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number = strtol(parameter + offset, &endptr, 10);
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if (endptr == NULL || *endptr != 0) {
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return -1;
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}
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return number;
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}
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static int handleparameter(int argc, char *argv[])
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{
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static const char opt_binary[] = "--binary";
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static const char opt_empty[] = "--empty";
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static const char opt_skipleft[] = "--skipleft";
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static const char opt_skipright[] = "--skipright";
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static const char opt_skip[] = "--skip";
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static const char opt_wildcards[] = "--wildcards";
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static const char len_skipleft = sizeof opt_skipleft - 1;
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static const char len_skipright = sizeof opt_skipright - 1;
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static const char len_skip = sizeof opt_skip - 1;
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int argindex = 1;
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if (argc < 2) {
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return -1;
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}
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while (argindex < argc && argv[argindex] && argv[argindex][0] == '-') {
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if (strcmp(argv[argindex], opt_binary) == 0) {
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if (empty || skiplines_left || skiplines_right) {
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fprintf(stderr, "--empty cannot go with other options.\n");
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exit(1);
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}
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binary = 1;
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}
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else if (strcmp(argv[argindex], opt_empty) == 0) {
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if (binary || skiplines_left || skiplines_right || use_wildcards) {
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fprintf(stderr, "--binary cannot go with other options.\n");
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exit(1);
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}
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empty = 1;
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}
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else if (strncmp(argv[argindex], opt_skipleft, len_skipleft) == 0) {
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if (binary || empty) {
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fprintf(stderr, "%s cannot go with other options.\n", opt_skipleft);
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exit(1);
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}
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skiplines_left = handleargparameter(len_skipleft, argv[argindex]);
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if (skiplines_left < 0) {
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fprintf(stderr, "%s: you must specify the number of lines\n", opt_skipleft);
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}
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}
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else if (strncmp(argv[argindex], opt_skipright, len_skipright) == 0) {
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if (binary || empty) {
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fprintf(stderr, "%s cannot go with other options.\n", opt_skipright);
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exit(1);
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}
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skiplines_right = handleargparameter(len_skipright, argv[argindex]);
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if (skiplines_right < 0) {
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fprintf(stderr, "%s: you must specify the number of lines\n", opt_skipright);
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}
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}
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else if (strncmp(argv[argindex], opt_skip, len_skip) == 0) {
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if (binary || empty) {
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fprintf(stderr, "%s cannot go with other options.\n", opt_skipright);
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exit(1);
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}
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skiplines_left = skiplines_right = handleargparameter(len_skip, argv[argindex]);
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if (skiplines_left < 0) {
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fprintf(stderr, "%s: you must specify the number of lines\n", opt_skip);
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}
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}
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else if (strcmp(argv[argindex], opt_wildcards) == 0) {
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if (binary) {
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fprintf(stderr, "--wildcards cannot go with --binary.\n");
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exit(1);
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}
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use_wildcards = 1;
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}
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++argindex;
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}
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if (argc + empty - argindex != 2) {
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fprintf(stderr, "filenames are missing!\n");
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return -1;
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}
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filename_left = argv[argindex++];
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filename_right = argv[argindex++];
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return 0;
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}
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/* get the next character from FILE and convert commonly used line-endings all
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into the same value (0x0a, as used on *nix systems)
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recognized values/pairs:
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0x0a (LF) Linux, macOS
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0x0d, 0x0a (CR, LF) Windows, MSDOS, OS/2
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0x0d (CR) classic MacOS
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*/
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static int getnext(FILE *f)
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{
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int c = fgetc(f);
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if (!binary && c == 0x0d) {
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if (!feof(f)) {
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int n = fgetc(f);
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if (n != 0x0a) {
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ungetc(n, f);
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}
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clearerr(f); /* clears EOF when we did not push back */
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}
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return 0x0a;
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}
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return c;
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}
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static void skiplines(FILE *f, int skipcount)
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{
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int c;
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while (skipcount > 0) {
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c = getnext(f);
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if (feof(f)) {
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return;
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}
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if (c == 0x0a) {
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--skipcount;
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}
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}
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}
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static int comparefiles(FILE *f1, FILE *f2)
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{
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for(;;) {
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if (feof(f1) && feof(f2)) {
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return EXIT_SUCCESS;
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} else if (feof(f1) || feof(f2)) {
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return EXIT_FAILURE;
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}
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if (getnext(f1) != getnext(f2)) {
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return EXIT_FAILURE;
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}
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}
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}
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static int lookaheadbufferisempty(void)
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{
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return lookaheadindexread == lookaheadindexwrite;
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}
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static char lookaheadbufferread(void)
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{
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char ch;
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if (lookaheadbufferisempty()) {
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fprintf(stderr, "### want to take from lookahead buffer, but it is empty --> aborting!\n");
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exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
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}
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ch = lookaheadbuffer[lookaheadindexread];
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/* advance read pointer, with wrap-around */
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lookaheadindexread = (lookaheadindexread + 1) & (sizeof lookaheadbuffer - 1);
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return ch;
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}
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static void lookaheadbufferwrite(char ch)
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{
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lookaheadbuffer[lookaheadindexwrite] = ch;
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/* advance write pointer, with wrap-around */
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lookaheadindexwrite = (lookaheadindexwrite + 1) & (sizeof lookaheadbuffer - 1);
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if (lookaheadbufferisempty()) {
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fprintf(stderr, "### lookahead buffer ovrrun, aborting!\n");
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exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
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}
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}
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static int processwildcardchar(FILE *f1)
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{
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int countwildcardchar = 1;
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int foundwildcard = 0;
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int ch;
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static char wildcardname[WILDCARDNAME_MAXLENGTH + 1];
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unsigned int wildcardnamenextindex;
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while ((ch = getnext(f1)) == WILDCARDCHAR_OPEN) {
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++countwildcardchar;
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if (feof(f1)) {
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break;
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}
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}
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if (countwildcardchar == WILDCARDCHAR_OPEN_CLOSE_COUNT) {
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if (ch == WILDCARDCHAR_INTERNAL) {
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/* we found a wildcard! */
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foundwildcard = 1;
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}
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}
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else {
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if (ch == WILDCARDCHAR_OPEN) {
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ch = -1;
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}
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}
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if (foundwildcard) {
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char c;
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/* we found a wildcard init sequence; now check which wildcard it is */
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wildcardnamenextindex = 0;
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wildcardname[WILDCARDNAME_MAXLENGTH] = 0;
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c = getnext(f1);
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while (c != WILDCARDCHAR_INTERNAL && c != 0x0a && !feof(f1)) {
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wildcardname[wildcardnamenextindex] = c;
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if (++wildcardnamenextindex >= WILDCARDNAME_MAXLENGTH) {
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wildcardname[WILDCARDNAME_MAXLENGTH] = 0;
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fprintf(stderr, "wildcard '%s' is too long!\n", wildcardname);
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exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
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}
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c = getnext(f1);
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}
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wildcardname[wildcardnamenextindex] = 0;
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if (c == WILDCARDCHAR_INTERNAL) {
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int countwildcardcharclose = 0;
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fprintf(stderr, "Found wildcard '%s'\n", wildcardname);
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while ((c = getnext(f1)) == WILDCARDCHAR_CLOSE && !feof(f1)) {
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++countwildcardcharclose;
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}
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wildcardendchar = c; /* remember next char */
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currentwildcardfunc = findwildcardfunc(wildcardname);
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if (currentwildcardfunc == NULL) {
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fprintf(stderr, "Wildcard '%s' is unknown!\n", wildcardname);
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exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
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}
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}
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else {
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fprintf(stderr, "Thought I found wildcard '%s', but it does not end.\n", wildcardname);
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}
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}
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if (!foundwildcard) {
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int i;
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/* no wildcard; restore the chars */
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for (i = 0; i < countwildcardchar; ++i) {
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lookaheadbufferwrite(WILDCARDCHAR_OPEN);
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}
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if (ch >= 0) {
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lookaheadbufferwrite(ch);
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}
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}
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return foundwildcard;
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}
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static int wildcard_path(FILE * f2)
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{
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int isstillwildcard = 1;
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static int allowedcolonin = 2;
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int ch = getnext(f2);
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if (allowedcolonin >= 0) {
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--allowedcolonin;
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}
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if ((ch == wildcardendchar) || ch < ' ' || ch > 126) {
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/* this is not a path char anymore, abort the wildcard processing */
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/* first of all, ignore a colon at position 2 if it is the wildcardendchar.
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* This is needed for windows path specifications, which can begin with
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* a drive specifier and a colon.
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*/
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if ( (allowedcolonin >= 0) && (ch == ':') ) {
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fprintf(stderr, "Ignoring ':' at drive specifier, do not end the path here!\n");
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}
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else {
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isstillwildcard = 0;
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allowedcolonin = 2;
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if (ch != wildcardendchar) {
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exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
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}
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}
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}
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return isstillwildcard;
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}
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static int wildcard_integer(FILE * f2)
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{
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int isstillwildcard = 1;
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int ch = getnext(f2);
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if ((ch == wildcardendchar) || ch < '0' || ch > '9') {
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/* this is not a digit anymore, abort the wildcard processing */
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isstillwildcard = 0;
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if (ch != wildcardendchar) {
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exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
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}
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}
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return isstillwildcard;
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}
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static int comparefileswithwildcards(FILE *f1, FILE *f2)
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{
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static int iswildcard = 0;
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for(;;) {
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int c1;
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if (lookaheadbufferisempty() && !iswildcard && feof(f1) && feof(f2)) {
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return EXIT_SUCCESS;
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} else if (((lookaheadbufferisempty() && !iswildcard && feof(f1))) || feof(f2)) {
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return EXIT_FAILURE;
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}
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if (iswildcard) {
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/* f1 has a wildcard; process that */
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iswildcard = currentwildcardfunc(f2);
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}
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else {
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/* f1 does not have a wildcard; process the next char (unless it starts a wildcard) */
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if (lookaheadbufferisempty()) {
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c1 = getnext(f1);
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if (c1 == WILDCARDCHAR_OPEN) {
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iswildcard = processwildcardchar(f1);
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continue;
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}
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}
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else {
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c1 = lookaheadbufferread();
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}
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if (c1 != getnext(f2)) {
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return EXIT_FAILURE;
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}
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}
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}
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}
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int main(int argc, char *argv[])
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{
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FILE *f1, *f2;
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if (handleparameter(argc, argv) < 0) {
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return EXIT_FAILURE;
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}
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f1 = fopen(filename_left, "rb");
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if (f1 == NULL) {
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return EXIT_FAILURE;
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}
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if (empty) {
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fseek(f1, 0, SEEK_END);
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if (ftell(f1) != 0) {
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return EXIT_FAILURE;
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}
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else {
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return EXIT_SUCCESS;
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}
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}
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else {
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if (skiplines_left) {
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skiplines(f1, skiplines_left);
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}
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f2 = fopen(filename_right, "rb");
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if (f2 == NULL) {
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return EXIT_FAILURE;
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}
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if (skiplines_right) {
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skiplines(f2, skiplines_right);
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}
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if (use_wildcards) {
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return comparefileswithwildcards(f1, f2);
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}
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else {
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return comparefiles(f1, f2);
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}
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}
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}
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