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Add a if-conversion optimization that allows 'true' side of a diamond to be

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unpredicated. That is, turn
 subeq  r0, r1, #1
 addne  r0, r1, #1                                                                                                                                                                                                     
into
 sub    r0, r1, #1
 addne  r0, r1, #1

For targets where conditional instructions are always executed, this may be
beneficial. It may remove pseudo anti-dependency in out-of-order execution
CPUs. e.g.
 op    r1, ...
 str   r1, [r10]        ; end-of-life of r1 as div result
 cmp   r0, #65
 movne r1, #44  ; raw dependency on previous r1
 moveq r1, #12

If movne is unpredicated, then
 op    r1, ...
 str   r1, [r10]
 cmp   r0, #65
 mov   r1, #44  ; r1 written unconditionally
 moveq r1, #12

Both mov and moveq are no longer depdendent on the first instruction. This gives
the out-of-order execution engine more freedom to reorder them.

This has passed entire LLVM test suite. But it has not been enabled for any ARM
variant pending more performance evaluation.

rdar://8951196


git-svn-id: https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/llvm/trunk@146914 91177308-0d34-0410-b5e6-96231b3b80d8
This commit is contained in:
Evan Cheng 2011-12-19 22:01:30 +00:00
parent 638905d90c
commit 8787c5f24e
2 changed files with 107 additions and 5 deletions
Show Stats Download Patch File Download Diff File Expand all files Collapse all files

16
include/llvm/Target/TargetInstrInfo.h
View File

@ -353,6 +353,22 @@ public:
return false;
}
/// isProfitableToUnpredicate - Return true if it's profitable to unpredicate
/// one side of a 'diamond', i.e. two sides of if-else predicated on mutually
/// exclusive predicates.
/// e.g.
/// subeq r0, r1, #1
/// addne r0, r1, #1
/// =>
/// sub r0, r1, #1
/// addne r0, r1, #1
///
/// This may be profitable is conditional instructions are always executed.
virtual bool isProfitableToUnpredicate(MachineBasicBlock &TMBB,
MachineBasicBlock &FMBB) const {
return false;
}
/// copyPhysReg - Emit instructions to copy a pair of physical registers.
virtual void copyPhysReg(MachineBasicBlock &MBB,
MachineBasicBlock::iterator MI, DebugLoc DL,

96
lib/CodeGen/IfConversion.cpp
View File

@ -62,6 +62,7 @@ STATISTIC(NumTriangleFRev, "Number of triangle (F/R) if-conversions performed");
STATISTIC(NumDiamonds, "Number of diamond if-conversions performed");
STATISTIC(NumIfConvBBs, "Number of if-converted blocks");
STATISTIC(NumDupBBs, "Number of duplicated blocks");
STATISTIC(NumUnpred, "Number of true blocks of diamonds unpredicated");
namespace {
class IfConverter : public MachineFunctionPass {
@ -195,7 +196,8 @@ namespace {
void PredicateBlock(BBInfo &BBI,
MachineBasicBlock::iterator E,
SmallVectorImpl<MachineOperand> &Cond,
SmallSet<unsigned, 4> &Redefs);
SmallSet<unsigned, 4> &Redefs,
SmallSet<unsigned, 4> *LaterRedefs = 0);
void CopyAndPredicateBlock(BBInfo &ToBBI, BBInfo &FromBBI,
SmallVectorImpl<MachineOperand> &Cond,
SmallSet<unsigned, 4> &Redefs,
@ -1280,7 +1282,7 @@ bool IfConverter::IfConvertDiamond(BBInfo &BBI, IfcvtKind Kind,
BBI.BB->splice(BBI.BB->end(), BBI1->BB, BBI1->BB->begin(), DI1);
BBI2->BB->erase(BBI2->BB->begin(), DI2);
// Predicate the 'true' block after removing its branch.
// Remove branch from 'true' block and remove duplicated instructions.
BBI1->NonPredSize -= TII->RemoveBranch(*BBI1->BB);
DI1 = BBI1->BB->end();
for (unsigned i = 0; i != NumDups2; ) {
@ -1293,9 +1295,8 @@ bool IfConverter::IfConvertDiamond(BBInfo &BBI, IfcvtKind Kind,
++i;
}
BBI1->BB->erase(DI1, BBI1->BB->end());
PredicateBlock(*BBI1, BBI1->BB->end(), *Cond1, Redefs);
// Predicate the 'false' block.
// Remove 'false' block branch and find the last instruction to predicate.
BBI2->NonPredSize -= TII->RemoveBranch(*BBI2->BB);
DI2 = BBI2->BB->end();
while (NumDups2 != 0) {
@ -1307,6 +1308,55 @@ bool IfConverter::IfConvertDiamond(BBInfo &BBI, IfcvtKind Kind,
if (!DI2->isDebugValue())
--NumDups2;
}
// Remember which registers would later be defined by the false block.
// This allows us not to predicate instructions in the true block that would
// later be re-defined. That is, rather than
// subeq r0, r1, #1
// addne r0, r1, #1
// generate:
// sub r0, r1, #1
// addne r0, r1, #1
SmallSet<unsigned, 4> RedefsByFalse;
SmallSet<unsigned, 4> ExtUses;
if (TII->isProfitableToUnpredicate(*BBI1->BB, *BBI2->BB)) {
for (MachineBasicBlock::iterator FI = BBI2->BB->begin(); FI != DI2; ++FI) {
if (FI->isDebugValue())
continue;
SmallVector<unsigned, 4> Defs;
for (unsigned i = 0, e = FI->getNumOperands(); i != e; ++i) {
const MachineOperand &MO = FI->getOperand(i);
if (!MO.isReg())
continue;
unsigned Reg = MO.getReg();
if (!Reg)
continue;
if (MO.isDef()) {
Defs.push_back(Reg);
} else if (!RedefsByFalse.count(Reg)) {
// These are defined before ctrl flow reach the 'false' instructions.
// They cannot be modified by the 'true' instructions.
ExtUses.insert(Reg);
for (const unsigned *SR = TRI->getSubRegisters(Reg); *SR; ++SR)
ExtUses.insert(*SR);
}
}
for (unsigned i = 0, e = Defs.size(); i != e; ++i) {
unsigned Reg = Defs[i];
if (!ExtUses.count(Reg)) {
RedefsByFalse.insert(Reg);
for (const unsigned *SR = TRI->getSubRegisters(Reg); *SR; ++SR)
RedefsByFalse.insert(*SR);
}
}
}
}
// Predicate the 'true' block.
PredicateBlock(*BBI1, BBI1->BB->end(), *Cond1, Redefs, &RedefsByFalse);
// Predicate the 'false' block.
PredicateBlock(*BBI2, DI2, *Cond2, Redefs);
// Merge the true block into the entry of the diamond.
@ -1355,15 +1405,49 @@ bool IfConverter::IfConvertDiamond(BBInfo &BBI, IfcvtKind Kind,
return true;
}
static bool MaySpeculate(const MachineInstr *MI,
SmallSet<unsigned, 4> &LaterRedefs,
const TargetInstrInfo *TII) {
bool SawStore = true;
if (!MI->isSafeToMove(TII, 0, SawStore))
return false;
for (unsigned i = 0, e = MI->getNumOperands(); i != e; ++i) {
const MachineOperand &MO = MI->getOperand(i);
if (!MO.isReg())
continue;
unsigned Reg = MO.getReg();
if (!Reg)
continue;
if (MO.isDef() && !LaterRedefs.count(Reg))
return false;
}
return true;
}
/// PredicateBlock - Predicate instructions from the start of the block to the
/// specified end with the specified condition.
void IfConverter::PredicateBlock(BBInfo &BBI,
MachineBasicBlock::iterator E,
SmallVectorImpl<MachineOperand> &Cond,
SmallSet<unsigned, 4> &Redefs) {
SmallSet<unsigned, 4> &Redefs,
SmallSet<unsigned, 4> *LaterRedefs) {
bool AnyUnpred = false;
bool MaySpec = LaterRedefs != 0;
for (MachineBasicBlock::iterator I = BBI.BB->begin(); I != E; ++I) {
if (I->isDebugValue() || TII->isPredicated(I))
continue;
// It may be possible not to predicate an instruction if it's the 'true'
// side of a diamond and the 'false' side may re-define the instruction's
// defs.
if (MaySpec && MaySpeculate(I, *LaterRedefs, TII)) {
AnyUnpred = true;
continue;
}
// If any instruction is predicated, then every instruction after it must
// be predicated.
MaySpec = false;
if (!TII->PredicateInstruction(I, Cond)) {
#ifndef NDEBUG
dbgs() << "Unable to predicate " << *I << "!\n";
@ -1382,6 +1466,8 @@ void IfConverter::PredicateBlock(BBInfo &BBI,
BBI.NonPredSize = 0;
++NumIfConvBBs;
if (AnyUnpred)
++NumUnpred;
}
/// CopyAndPredicateBlock - Copy and predicate instructions from source BB to