number of copies, potentially defining live ranges that appear to have
differing value numbers that become identical when coallsced. Among other
things, this fixes CodeGen/X86/shift-coalesce.ll and PR687.
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instructions which define each value#) to simplify and improve the coallescer.
In particular, this patch:
1. Implements iterative coallescing.
2. Reverts an unsafe hack from handlePhysRegDef, superceeding it with a
better solution.
3. Implements PR865, "coallescing" away the second copy in code like:
A = B
...
B = A
This also includes changes to symbolically print registers in intervals
when possible.
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targets to register custom legalizers for ConstantFP in case there isn't a
fixed list of constants that can be generated. On some architectures (ia64?)
all fp immediates are legal.
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numbering values in live ranges for physical registers.
The alpha backend currently generates code that looks like this:
vreg = preg
...
preg = vreg
use preg
...
preg = vreg
use preg
etc. Because vreg contains the value of preg coming in, each of the
copies back into preg contain that initial value as well.
In the case of the Alpha, this allows this testcase:
void "foo"(int %blah) {
store int 5, int *%MyVar
store int 12, int* %MyVar2
ret void
}
to compile to:
foo:
ldgp $29, 0($27)
ldiq $0,5
stl $0,MyVar
ldiq $0,12
stl $0,MyVar2
ret $31,($26),1
instead of:
foo:
ldgp $29, 0($27)
bis $29,$29,$0
ldiq $1,5
bis $0,$0,$29
stl $1,MyVar
ldiq $1,12
bis $0,$0,$29
stl $1,MyVar2
ret $31,($26),1
This does not seem to have any noticable effect on X86 code.
This fixes PR535.
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Make only one print method to avoid overloaded virtual warnings when \
compiled with -Woverloaded-virtual
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* Add const_iterator stuff
* Add a print method, which means that I can now call dump() from the
debugger.
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LiveInterval>. This saves some space and removes the pointer
indirection caused by following the pointer.
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* Inline some functions
* Eliminate some comparisons from the release build
This is good for another .3 on gcc.
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will soon be renamed) into their own file. The new file should not emit
DEBUG output or have other side effects. The LiveInterval class also now
doesn't know whether its working on registers or some other thing.
In the future we will want to use the LiveInterval class and friends to do
stack packing. In addition to a code simplification, this will allow us to
do it more easily.
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Use an explicit LiveRange class to represent ranges instead of an std::pair.
This is a minor cleanup, but is really intended to make a future patch simpler
and less invasive.
Alkis, could you please take a look at LiveInterval::liveAt? I suspect that
you can add an operator<(unsigned) to LiveRange, allowing us to speed up the
upper_bound call by quite a bit (this would also apply to other callers of
upper/lower_bound). I would do it myself, but I still don't understand that
crazy liveAt function, despite the comment. :)
Basically I would like to see this:
LiveRange dummy(index, index+1);
Ranges::const_iterator r = std::upper_bound(ranges.begin(),
ranges.end(),
dummy);
Turn into:
Ranges::const_iterator r = std::upper_bound(ranges.begin(),
ranges.end(),
index);
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interfere. Because these intervals have a single definition, and one of them
is a copy instruction, they are always safe to merge even if their lifetimes
interfere. This slightly reduces the amount of spill code, for example on
252.eon, from:
12837 spiller - Number of loads added
7604 spiller - Number of stores added
5842 spiller - Number of register spills
18155 liveintervals - Number of identity moves eliminated after coalescing
to:
12754 spiller - Number of loads added
7585 spiller - Number of stores added
5803 spiller - Number of register spills
18262 liveintervals - Number of identity moves eliminated after coalescing
The much much bigger win would be to merge intervals with multiple definitions
(aka phi nodes) but this is not that day.
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1. LiveIntervals now implement a 4 slot per instruction model. Load,
Use, Def and a Store slot. This is required in order to correctly
represent caller saved register clobbering on function calls,
register reuse in the same instruction (def resues last use) and
also spill code added later by the allocator. The previous
representation (2 slots per instruction) was insufficient and as a
result was causing subtle bugs.
2. Fixes in spill code generation. This was the major cause of
failures in the test suite.
3. Linear scan now has core support for folding memory operands. This
is untested and not enabled (the live interval update function does
not attempt to fold loads/stores in instructions).
4. Lots of improvements in the debugging output of both live intervals
and linear scan. Give it a try... it is beautiful :-)
In summary the above fixes all the issues with the recent reserved
register elimination changes and get the allocator very close to the
next big step: folding memory operands.
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Simplification of LiveIntervals::Interval::overlaps() and addition of
examples to overlaps() and liveAt() to make them clearer.
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when joining we need to check if we overlap with the second interval
or any of its aliases.
Also make joining intervals the default.
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is a move between two registers, at least one of the registers is
virtual and the two live intervals do not overlap.
This results in about 40% reduction in intervals, 30% decrease in the
register allocators running time and a 20% increase in peephole
optimizations (mainly move eliminations).
The option can be enabled by passing -join-liveintervals where
appropriate.
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which denotes the register we would like to be assigned to (virtual or
physical). In register allocation, if this hint exists and we can map
it to a physical register (it is either a physical register or it is a
virtual register that already got assigned to a physical one) we use
that register if it is available instead of a random one in the free
pool.
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nesting level when computing it. Right now the allocator uses:
w = sum_over_defs_uses( 10 ^ nesting level );
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Move some of the longer LiveIntervals::Interval method out of the
header and add debug information to them. Fix bug and simplify range
merging code.
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