Initial commit of rsh utility

This commit is contained in:
taubert 1998-01-24 08:14:04 +00:00
parent bb09eed7f6
commit 715fc5ab81
6 changed files with 758 additions and 0 deletions

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usr.bin/rsh/Makefile Normal file
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# @(#)Makefile 8.1 (Berkeley) 7/19/93
# $Id: Makefile,v 1.1 1998/01/24 08:13:58 taubert Exp $
PROG= rsh
SRCS= rsh.c
LDADD= -lnetdb
OPTIMIZE=79
DEBUG= 25
#.if exists(${DESTDIR}/usr/lib/libkrb.a) && (defined(MAKE_KERBEROS) \
# || defined(MAKE_EBONES))
#CFLAGS+=-DKERBEROS -DCRYPT
#SRCS+= krcmd.c kcmd.c
#DPADD= ${LIBKRB} ${LIBDES}
#LDADD= -lkrb -ldes
#DISTRIBUTION= krb
#.endif
BINOWN= root
BINMODE=4555
INSTALLFLAGS=-fschg
#.PATH: ${.CURDIR}/../rlogin
.INCLUDE: /src/gno/prog.mk

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/*
* Copyright (c) 1989, 1993
* The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
* must display the following acknowledgement:
* This product includes software developed by the University of
* California, Berkeley and its contributors.
* 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* @(#)pathnames.h 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/6/93
*/
#define _PATH_RLOGIN "/usr/bin/rlogin"

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.\" Copyright (c) 1983, 1990, 1993
.\" The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
.\"
.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
.\" are met:
.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
.\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
.\" must display the following acknowledgement:
.\" This product includes software developed by the University of
.\" California, Berkeley and its contributors.
.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
.\" may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
.\" without specific prior written permission.
.\"
.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
.\" ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
.\"
.\" @(#)rsh.1 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/6/93
.\"
.Dd June 6, 1993
.Dt RSH 1
.Os BSD 4.2
.Sh NAME
.Nm rsh
.Nd remote shell
.Sh SYNOPSIS
.Nm rsh
.Op Fl Kdnx
.Op Fl k Ar realm
.Op Fl l Ar username
.Ar host
.Op command
.Sh DESCRIPTION
.Nm Rsh
executes
.Ar command
on
.Ar host .
.Pp
.Nm Rsh
copies its standard input to the remote command, the standard
output of the remote command to its standard output, and the
standard error of the remote command to its standard error.
Interrupt, quit and terminate signals are propagated to the remote
command;
.Nm rsh
normally terminates when the remote command does.
The options are as follows:
.Bl -tag -width flag
.It Fl K
The
.Fl K
option turns off all Kerberos authentication.
.It Fl d
The
.Fl d
option turns on socket debugging (using
.Xr setsockopt 2 )
on the
.Tn TCP
sockets used for communication with the remote host.
.It Fl k
The
.Fl k
option causes
.Nm rsh
to obtain tickets for the remote host in
.Ar realm
instead of the remote host's realm as determined by
.Xr krb_realmofhost 3 .
.It Fl l
By default, the remote username is the same as the local username.
The
.Fl l
option allows the remote name to be specified.
Kerberos authentication is used, and authorization is determined
as in
.Xr rlogin 1 .
.It Fl n
The
.Fl n
option redirects input from the special device
.Pa /dev/null
(see the
.Sx BUGS
section of this manual page).
.It Fl x
The
.Fl x
option turns on
.Tn DES
encryption for all data exchange.
This may introduce a significant delay in response time.
.El
.Pp
If no
.Ar command
is specified, you will be logged in on the remote host using
.Xr rlogin 1 .
.Pp
Shell metacharacters which are not quoted are interpreted on local machine,
while quoted metacharacters are interpreted on the remote machine.
For example, the command
.Pp
.Dl rsh otherhost cat remotefile >> localfile
.Pp
appends the remote file
.Ar remotefile
to the local file
.Ar localfile ,
while
.Pp
.Dl rsh otherhost cat remotefile \&">>\&" other_remotefile
.Pp
appends
.Ar remotefile
to
.Ar other_remotefile .
.\" .Pp
.\" Many sites specify a large number of host names as commands in the
.\" directory /usr/hosts.
.\" If this directory is included in your search path, you can use the
.\" shorthand ``host command'' for the longer form ``rsh host command''.
.Sh FILES
.Bl -tag -width /etc/hosts -compact
.It Pa /etc/hosts
.El
.Sh SEE ALSO
.Xr rlogin 1 ,
.Xr kerberos 3 ,
.Xr krb_sendauth 3 ,
.Xr krb_realmofhost 3
.Sh HISTORY
The
.Nm rsh
command appeared in
.Bx 4.2 .
.Sh BUGS
If you are using
.Xr csh 1
and put a
.Nm rsh
in the background without redirecting its input away from the terminal,
it will block even if no reads are posted by the remote command.
If no input is desired you should redirect the input of
.Nm rsh
to
.Pa /dev/null
using the
.Fl n
option.
.Pp
You cannot run an interactive command
(like
.Xr rogue 6
or
.Xr vi 1 )
using
.Nm rsh ;
use
.Xr rlogin 1
instead.
.Pp
Stop signals stop the local
.Nm rsh
process only; this is arguably wrong, but currently hard to fix for reasons
too complicated to explain here.

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/*-
* Copyright (c) 1983, 1990, 1993, 1994
* The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
* must display the following acknowledgement:
* This product includes software developed by the University of
* California, Berkeley and its contributors.
* 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#ifndef lint
static char copyright[] =
"@(#) Copyright (c) 1983, 1990, 1993, 1994\n\
The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.\n";
#endif /* not lint */
#ifndef lint
static char sccsid[] = "From: @(#)rsh.c 8.3 (Berkeley) 4/6/94";
static char rcsid[] =
"$Id: rsh.c,v 1.1 1998/01/24 08:14:02 taubert Exp $";
#endif /* not lint */
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/signal.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <sys/ioctl.h>
#include <sys/file.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <netdb.h>
#include <err.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <pwd.h>
#include <signal.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include "pathnames.h"
#ifdef KERBEROS
#include <varargs.h>
#include <kerberosIV/des.h>
#include <kerberosIV/krb.h>
CREDENTIALS cred;
Key_schedule schedule;
int use_kerberos = 1, doencrypt;
char dst_realm_buf[REALM_SZ], *dest_realm;
extern char *krb_realmofhost();
void warning __P(());
#endif
/*
* rsh - remote shell
*/
int rfd2;
char *copyargs __P((char **));
void sendsig __P((int));
void talk __P((int, long, pid_t, int));
void usage __P((void));
int
main(int argc, char **argv)
{
struct passwd *pw;
struct servent *sp;
long omask;
int argoff, asrsh, ch, dflag, nflag, one, rem;
pid_t pid;
uid_t uid;
char *args, *host, *p, *user;
argoff = asrsh = dflag = nflag = 0;
one = 1;
host = user = NULL;
/* if called as something other than "rsh", use it as the host name */
if (p = strrchr(argv[0], '/'))
++p;
else
p = argv[0];
if (strcmp(p, "rsh"))
host = p;
else
asrsh = 1;
/* handle "rsh host flags" */
if (!host && argc > 2 && argv[1][0] != '-') {
host = argv[1];
argoff = 1;
}
#ifdef KERBEROS
#ifdef CRYPT
#define OPTIONS "8KLde:k:l:nwx"
#else
#define OPTIONS "8KLde:k:l:nw"
#endif
#else
#define OPTIONS "8KLde:l:nw"
#endif
while ((ch = getopt(argc - argoff, argv + argoff, OPTIONS)) != EOF)
switch(ch) {
case 'K':
#ifdef KERBEROS
use_kerberos = 0;
#endif
break;
case 'L': /* -8Lew are ignored to allow rlogin aliases */
case 'e':
case 'w':
case '8':
break;
case 'd':
dflag = 1;
break;
case 'l':
user = optarg;
break;
#ifdef KERBEROS
case 'k':
dest_realm = dst_realm_buf;
strncpy(dest_realm, optarg, REALM_SZ);
break;
#endif
case 'n':
nflag = 1;
break;
#ifdef KERBEROS
#ifdef CRYPT
case 'x':
doencrypt = 1;
break;
#endif
#endif
case '?':
default:
usage();
}
optind += argoff;
/* if haven't gotten a host yet, do so */
if (!host && !(host = argv[optind++]))
usage();
/* if no further arguments, must have been called as rlogin. */
if (!argv[optind]) {
if (asrsh)
*argv = "rlogin";
execv(_PATH_RLOGIN, argv);
err(1, "can't exec %s", _PATH_RLOGIN);
}
argc -= optind;
argv += optind;
if (!(pw = getpwuid(uid = getuid())))
errx(1, "unknown user id");
if (!user)
user = pw->pw_name;
#ifdef KERBEROS
#ifdef CRYPT
/* -x turns off -n */
if (doencrypt)
nflag = 0;
#endif
#endif
args = copyargs(argv);
sp = NULL;
#ifdef KERBEROS
if (use_kerberos) {
sp = getservbyname((doencrypt ? "ekshell" : "kshell"), "tcp");
if (sp == NULL) {
use_kerberos = 0;
warning("can't get entry for %s/tcp service",
doencrypt ? "ekshell" : "kshell");
}
}
#endif
if (sp == NULL)
sp = getservbyname("shell", "tcp");
if (sp == NULL)
errx(1, "shell/tcp: unknown service");
#ifdef KERBEROS
try_connect:
if (use_kerberos) {
struct hostent *hp;
/* fully qualify hostname (needed for krb_realmofhost) */
hp = gethostbyname(host);
if (hp != NULL && !(host = strdup(hp->h_name)))
err(1, NULL);
rem = KSUCCESS;
errno = 0;
if (dest_realm == NULL)
dest_realm = krb_realmofhost(host);
#ifdef CRYPT
if (doencrypt) {
rem = krcmd_mutual(&host, sp->s_port, user, args,
&rfd2, dest_realm, &cred, schedule);
des_set_key(cred.session, schedule);
} else
#endif
rem = krcmd(&host, sp->s_port, user, args, &rfd2,
dest_realm);
if (rem < 0) {
use_kerberos = 0;
sp = getservbyname("shell", "tcp");
if (sp == NULL)
errx(1, "shell/tcp: unknown service");
if (errno == ECONNREFUSED)
warning("remote host doesn't support Kerberos");
if (errno == ENOENT)
warning("can't provide Kerberos auth data");
goto try_connect;
}
} else {
if (doencrypt)
errx(1, "the -x flag requires Kerberos authentication");
rem = rcmd(&host, sp->s_port, pw->pw_name, user, args, &rfd2);
}
#else
rem = rcmd(&host, sp->s_port, pw->pw_name, user, args, &rfd2);
#endif
if (rem < 0)
exit(1);
if (rfd2 < 0)
errx(1, "can't establish stderr");
if (dflag) {
if (setsockopt(rem, SOL_SOCKET, SO_DEBUG, &one,
sizeof(one)) < 0)
warn("setsockopt");
if (setsockopt(rfd2, SOL_SOCKET, SO_DEBUG, &one,
sizeof(one)) < 0)
warn("setsockopt");
}
(void)setuid(uid);
omask = sigblock(sigmask(SIGINT)|sigmask(SIGQUIT)|sigmask(SIGTERM));
if (signal(SIGINT, SIG_IGN) != SIG_IGN)
(void)signal(SIGINT, sendsig);
if (signal(SIGQUIT, SIG_IGN) != SIG_IGN)
(void)signal(SIGQUIT, sendsig);
if (signal(SIGTERM, SIG_IGN) != SIG_IGN)
(void)signal(SIGTERM, sendsig);
#ifdef __GNO__
nflag = 1;
#else
if (!nflag) {
pid = fork();
if (pid < 0)
err(1, "fork");
}
#endif
#ifdef KERBEROS
#ifdef CRYPT
if (!doencrypt)
#endif
#endif
{
(void)ioctl(rfd2, FIONBIO, &one);
(void)ioctl(rem, FIONBIO, &one);
}
talk(nflag, omask, pid, rem);
if (!nflag)
(void)kill(pid, SIGKILL);
exit(0);
}
void
talk(int nflag, long omask, pid_t pid, int rem)
{
int cc, wc;
fd_set readfrom, ready, rembits;
char *bp;
static char buf[BUFSIZ];
if (!nflag && pid == 0) {
(void)close(rfd2);
reread: errno = 0;
if ((cc = read(STDIN_FILENO, buf, sizeof buf)) <= 0)
goto done;
bp = buf;
rewrite:
FD_ZERO(&rembits);
FD_SET(rem, &rembits);
if (select(16, 0, &rembits, 0, 0) < 0) {
if (errno != EINTR)
err(1, "select");
goto rewrite;
}
if (!FD_ISSET(rem, &rembits))
goto rewrite;
#ifdef KERBEROS
#ifdef CRYPT
if (doencrypt)
wc = des_write(rem, bp, cc);
else
#endif
#endif
wc = write(rem, bp, cc);
if (wc < 0) {
if (errno == EWOULDBLOCK)
goto rewrite;
goto done;
}
bp += wc;
cc -= wc;
if (cc == 0)
goto reread;
goto rewrite;
done:
(void)shutdown(rem, 1);
exit(0);
}
(void)sigsetmask(omask);
FD_ZERO(&readfrom);
FD_SET(rfd2, &readfrom);
FD_SET(rem, &readfrom);
do {
ready = readfrom;
if (select(16, &ready, 0, 0, 0) < 0) {
if (errno != EINTR)
err(1, "select");
continue;
}
if (FD_ISSET(rfd2, &ready)) {
errno = 0;
#ifdef KERBEROS
#ifdef CRYPT
if (doencrypt)
cc = des_read(rfd2, buf, sizeof buf);
else
#endif
#endif
cc = read(rfd2, buf, sizeof buf);
if (cc <= 0) {
if (errno != EWOULDBLOCK)
FD_CLR(rfd2, &readfrom);
} else
(void)write(STDERR_FILENO, buf, cc);
}
if (FD_ISSET(rem, &ready)) {
errno = 0;
#ifdef KERBEROS
#ifdef CRYPT
if (doencrypt)
cc = des_read(rem, buf, sizeof buf);
else
#endif
#endif
cc = read(rem, buf, sizeof buf);
if (cc <= 0) {
if (errno != EWOULDBLOCK)
FD_CLR(rem, &readfrom);
} else
(void)write(STDOUT_FILENO, buf, cc);
}
} while (FD_ISSET(rfd2, &readfrom) || FD_ISSET(rem, &readfrom));
}
void
sendsig(int sig)
{
char signo;
signo = sig;
#ifdef KERBEROS
#ifdef CRYPT
if (doencrypt)
(void)des_write(rfd2, &signo, 1);
else
#endif
#endif
(void)write(rfd2, &signo, 1);
}
#ifdef KERBEROS
/* VARARGS */
void
warning(va_alist)
va_dcl
{
va_list ap;
char *fmt;
(void)fprintf(stderr, "rsh: warning, using standard rsh: ");
va_start(ap);
fmt = va_arg(ap, char *);
vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
va_end(ap);
(void)fprintf(stderr, ".\n");
}
#endif
char *
copyargs(char **argv)
{
int cc;
char **ap, *args, *p;
cc = 0;
for (ap = argv; *ap; ++ap)
cc += strlen(*ap) + 1;
if (!(args = malloc((u_int)cc)))
err(1, NULL);
for (p = args, ap = argv; *ap; ++ap) {
(void)strcpy(p, *ap);
for (p = strcpy(p, *ap); *p; ++p);
if (ap[1])
*p++ = ' ';
}
return (args);
}
void
usage(void)
{
(void)fprintf(stderr,
"usage: rsh [-nd%s]%s[-l login] host [command]\n",
#ifdef KERBEROS
#ifdef CRYPT
"x", " [-k realm] ");
#else
"", " [-k realm] ");
#endif
#else
"", " ");
#endif
exit(1);
}

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Name: rsh
Version: 1.0 (November 1997)
Shell: GNO & GS/TCP
Author: Derek Taubert (from FreeBSD 2.1.0 code)
Contact: taubert@geeks.org
Where: /usr/bin
FTP: ground.isca.uiowa.edu apple2.caltech.edu trenco.myrias.com
Remote shell.

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/*
* Resources for rsh version and comment
*
* $Id: rsh.rez,v 1.1 1998/01/24 08:14:04 taubert Exp $
*/
#define PROG "rsh"
#define DESC "Remote shell."
#include "Types.rez"
/*
* Version
*/
resource rVersion (1, purgeable3) {
{ 1, 0, 0, /* Version 1.0.0 */
release, /* development|alpha|beta|final|release */
0 }, /* non-final release number */
verUS, /* Country */
PROG, /* Program name */
DESC " Released with GNO/ME and GS/TCP."
};
/*
* Comment
*/
resource rComment (1, purgeable3) {
PROG " v1.0 (November 1997)\n"
"GNO utility: " DESC "\n"
"Ported from FreeBSD 2.1.0 code by Derek Taubert."
};