Initial commit of wall program

This commit is contained in:
taubert 1998-02-11 08:48:44 +00:00
parent 99bb125e6e
commit d9b5117780
6 changed files with 513 additions and 0 deletions

11
usr.bin/wall/Makefile Normal file
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# @(#)Makefile 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/6/93
# $Id: Makefile,v 1.1 1998/02/11 08:48:38 taubert Exp $
PROG= wall
SRCS= wall.c ttymsg.c
BINGRP= tty
BINMODE=2555
OPTIMIZE=79
.INCLUDE: /src/gno/prog.mk

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/*
* Copyright (c) 1989, 1993
* The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
* must display the following acknowledgement:
* This product includes software developed by the University of
* California, Berkeley and its contributors.
* 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#ifndef lint
static char sccsid[] = "@(#)ttymsg.c 8.2 (Berkeley) 11/16/93";
#endif /* not lint */
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/uio.h>
#include <signal.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <dirent.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <paths.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#ifdef __GNO__
#undef _PATH_DEV
#define _PATH_DEV "."
#endif
/*
* Display the contents of a uio structure on a terminal. Used by wall(1),
* syslogd(8), and talkd(8). Forks and finishes in child if write would block,
* waiting up to tmout seconds. Returns pointer to error string on unexpected
* error; string is not newline-terminated. Various "normal" errors are
* ignored (exclusive-use, lack of permission, etc.).
*/
char *
ttymsg(struct iovec *iov, int iovcnt, char *line, int tmout)
{
static char device[MAXNAMLEN] = _PATH_DEV;
static char errbuf[1024];
register int cnt, fd, left, wret;
struct iovec localiov[6];
int forked = 0;
if (iovcnt > sizeof(localiov) / sizeof(localiov[0]))
return ("too many iov's (change code in wall/ttymsg.c)");
if (!strncmp(line, _PATH_DEV, strlen(_PATH_DEV)))
(void) strcpy(device, line);
else
(void) strcpy(device + sizeof(_PATH_DEV) - 1, line);
if (strchr(device + sizeof(_PATH_DEV) - 1, '/')) {
/* A slash is an attempt to break security... */
(void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof(errbuf), "'/' in \"%s\"",
device);
return (errbuf);
}
/*
* open will fail on slip lines or exclusive-use lines
* if not running as root; not an error.
*/
#ifdef __GNO__
if ((fd = open(device, O_WRONLY)) < 0) {
if (errno == EACCES)
#else
if ((fd = open(device, O_WRONLY|O_NONBLOCK, 0)) < 0) {
if (errno == EBUSY || errno == EACCES)
#endif
return (NULL);
(void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof(errbuf),
"%s: %s", device, strerror(errno));
return (errbuf);
}
for (cnt = left = 0; cnt < iovcnt; ++cnt)
left += iov[cnt].iov_len;
for (;;) {
wret = writev(fd, iov, iovcnt);
if (wret >= left)
break;
if (wret >= 0) {
left -= wret;
if (iov != localiov) {
bcopy(iov, localiov,
iovcnt * sizeof(struct iovec));
iov = localiov;
}
for (cnt = 0; wret >= iov->iov_len; ++cnt) {
wret -= iov->iov_len;
++iov;
--iovcnt;
}
if (wret) {
iov->iov_base += wret;
iov->iov_len -= wret;
}
continue;
}
#ifndef __GNO__
if (errno == EWOULDBLOCK) {
int cpid, off = 0;
if (forked) {
(void) close(fd);
_exit(1);
}
cpid = fork();
if (cpid < 0) {
(void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof(errbuf),
"fork: %s", strerror(errno));
(void) close(fd);
return (errbuf);
}
if (cpid) { /* parent */
(void) close(fd);
return (NULL);
}
forked++;
/* wait at most tmout seconds */
(void) signal(SIGALRM, SIG_DFL);
(void) signal(SIGTERM, SIG_DFL); /* XXX */
(void) sigsetmask(0);
(void) alarm((u_int)tmout);
(void) fcntl(fd, O_NONBLOCK, &off);
continue;
}
#endif
/*
* We get ENODEV on a slip line if we're running as root,
* and EIO if the line just went away.
*/
if (errno == ENODEV || errno == EIO)
break;
(void) close(fd);
if (forked)
_exit(1);
(void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof(errbuf),
"%s: %s", device, strerror(errno));
return (errbuf);
}
(void) close(fd);
if (forked)
_exit(0);
return (NULL);
}
#ifdef __GNO__
static size_t writev(int fd, struct iovec *iov, int iovcnt)
{
int i;
size_t size, total_size = 0;
for (i=0; i<iovcnt; i++) {
size = write(fd, iov[i].iov_base, iov[i].iov_len);
total_size += size;
if (size != iov[i].iov_len) break;
}
return total_size;
}
#endif

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.\" Copyright (c) 1989, 1990, 1993
.\" The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
.\"
.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
.\" are met:
.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
.\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
.\" must display the following acknowledgement:
.\" This product includes software developed by the University of
.\" California, Berkeley and its contributors.
.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
.\" may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
.\" without specific prior written permission.
.\"
.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
.\" ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
.\"
.\" @(#)wall.1 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/6/93
.\"
.Dd June 6, 1993
.Dt WALL 1
.Os BSD 4
.Sh NAME
.Nm wall
.Nd write a message to users
.Sh SYNOPSIS
.Nm wall
.Op Ar file
.Sh DESCRIPTION
.Nm Wall
displays the contents of
.Ar file
or, by default, its standard input, on the terminals of all
currently logged in users.
.Pp
Only the super-user can write on the
terminals of users who have chosen
to deny messages or are using a program which
automatically denies messages.
.Sh SEE ALSO
.Xr mesg 1 ,
.Xr talk 1 ,
.Xr write 1 ,
.Xr shutdown 8
.Sh HISTORY
A
.Nm
command appeared in
.At v7 .

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/*
* Copyright (c) 1988, 1990, 1993
* The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
* must display the following acknowledgement:
* This product includes software developed by the University of
* California, Berkeley and its contributors.
* 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#ifndef lint
static char copyright[] =
"@(#) Copyright (c) 1988, 1990, 1993\n\
The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.\n";
#endif /* not lint */
#ifndef lint
static char sccsid[] = "@(#)wall.c 8.2 (Berkeley) 11/16/93";
#endif /* not lint */
/*
* This program is not related to David Wall, whose Stanford Ph.D. thesis
* is entitled "Mechanisms for Broadcast and Selective Broadcast".
*/
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <sys/time.h>
#include <sys/uio.h>
#include <paths.h>
#include <pwd.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <utmp.h>
#ifdef __GNO__
#include <ctype.h>
#endif
void makemsg __P((char *));
#define IGNOREUSER "sleeper"
int nobanner;
int mbufsize;
char *mbuf;
/* ARGSUSED */
int
main(int argc, char **argv)
{
extern int optind;
int ch;
struct iovec iov;
struct utmp utmp;
FILE *fp;
char *p, *ttymsg(struct iovec *, int, char *, int);
static char line[sizeof(utmp.ut_line) + 1];
while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "n")) != EOF)
switch (ch) {
case 'n':
/* undoc option for shutdown: suppress banner */
if (geteuid() == 0)
nobanner = 1;
break;
case '?':
default:
usage:
(void)fprintf(stderr, "usage: wall [file]\n");
exit(1);
}
argc -= optind;
argv += optind;
if (argc > 1)
goto usage;
makemsg(*argv);
if (!(fp = fopen(_PATH_UTMP, "rb"))) {
(void)fprintf(stderr, "wall: cannot read %s.\n", _PATH_UTMP);
exit(1);
}
iov.iov_base = mbuf;
iov.iov_len = mbufsize;
/* NOSTRICT */
while (fread((char *)&utmp, sizeof(utmp), 1, fp) == 1) {
if (!utmp.ut_name[0] ||
!strncmp(utmp.ut_name, IGNOREUSER, sizeof(utmp.ut_name)))
continue;
strncpy(line, utmp.ut_line, sizeof(utmp.ut_line));
line[sizeof(utmp.ut_line)] = '\0';
if ((p = ttymsg(&iov, 1, line, 60*5)) != NULL)
(void)fprintf(stderr, "wall: %s\n", p);
}
exit(0);
}
void
makemsg(char *fname)
{
register int ch, cnt;
struct tm *lt;
struct passwd *pw;
struct stat sbuf;
time_t now;
FILE *fp;
int fd;
char *p, *whom;
static char hostname[MAXHOSTNAMELEN];
static char lbuf[100];
char tmpname[20];
(void)strcpy(tmpname, _PATH_TMP);
(void)strcat(tmpname, "wall.XXXXXX");
if (!(fd = mkstemp(tmpname)) || !(fp = fdopen(fd, "rb+"))) {
(void)fprintf(stderr, "wall: can't open temporary file.\n");
exit(1);
}
(void)unlink(tmpname);
if (!nobanner) {
#ifndef __GNO__
if (!(whom = getlogin()))
#endif
whom = (pw = getpwuid(getuid())) ? pw->pw_name : "???";
(void)gethostname(hostname, sizeof(hostname));
(void)time(&now);
lt = localtime(&now);
/*
* all this stuff is to blank out a square for the message;
* we wrap message lines at column 79, not 80, because some
* terminals wrap after 79, some do not, and we can't tell.
* Which means that we may leave a non-blank character
* in column 80, but that can't be helped.
*/
(void)fprintf(fp, "\r%79s\r\n", " ");
(void)sprintf(lbuf, "Broadcast Message from %s@%s",
whom, hostname);
(void)fprintf(fp, "%-79.79s\007\007\r\n", lbuf);
(void)sprintf(lbuf, " (%s) at %d:%02d ...", ttyname(2),
lt->tm_hour, lt->tm_min);
(void)fprintf(fp, "%-79.79s\r\n", lbuf);
}
(void)fprintf(fp, "%79s\r\n", " ");
if (fname && !(freopen(fname, "r", stdin))) {
(void)fprintf(stderr, "wall: can't read %s.\n", fname);
exit(1);
}
while (fgets(lbuf, sizeof(lbuf), stdin))
for (cnt = 0, p = lbuf; (ch = *p) != '\0'; ++p, ++cnt) {
if (cnt == 79 || ch == '\n') {
for (; cnt < 79; ++cnt)
putc(' ', fp);
putc('\r', fp);
putc('\n', fp);
cnt = 0;
} else if (!isprint(ch) && !isspace(ch) && ch != '\007')
{
putc('^', fp);
putc(ch^0x40, fp); /* DEL to ?, others to a
lpha */
} else
putc(ch, fp);
}
(void)fprintf(fp, "%79s\r\n", " ");
rewind(fp);
if (fstat(fd, &sbuf)) {
(void)fprintf(stderr, "wall: can't stat temporary file.\n");
exit(1);
}
mbufsize = sbuf.st_size;
if (!(mbuf = malloc((u_int)mbufsize))) {
(void)fprintf(stderr, "wall: out of memory.\n");
exit(1);
}
if (fread(mbuf, sizeof(*mbuf), mbufsize, fp) != mbufsize) {
(void)fprintf(stderr, "wall: can't read temporary file.\n");
exit(1);
}
(void)close(fd);
}

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Name: wall
Version: 1.0 (January 1998)
Shell: GNO
Author: Derek Taubert (from FreeBSD 2.1.0 code)
Contact: taubert@geeks.org
Where: /usr/bin
FTP: ground.isca.uiowa.edu apple2.caltech.edu trenco.myrias.com
Write to all users.

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/*
* Resources for wall version and comment
*
* $Id: wall.rez,v 1.1 1998/02/11 08:48:44 taubert Exp $
*/
#define PROG "wall"
#define DESC "Write to all users."
#include "Types.rez"
/*
* Version
*/
resource rVersion (1, purgeable3) {
{ 1, 0, 0, /* Version 1.0.0 */
release, /* development|alpha|beta|final|release */
0 }, /* non-final release number */
verUS, /* Country */
PROG, /* Program name */
DESC " Released with GNO/ME."
};
/*
* Comment
*/
resource rComment (1, purgeable3) {
PROG " v1.0 (January 1998)\n"
"GNO utility: " DESC "\n"
"Ported from FreeBSD 2.1.0 code by Derek Taubert."
};