2012-06-26 16:32:25 +00:00
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% -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
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2012-08-23 14:11:34 +00:00
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\chapter{68k Macintoshes}
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2012-06-26 16:32:25 +00:00
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2012-08-23 15:21:24 +00:00
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\begin{center}
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2012-08-23 15:49:05 +00:00
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\includegraphics[height=2in]{68k/68030-68882-33.pdf} \\
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2012-08-23 15:21:24 +00:00
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\end{center}
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2012-06-26 16:32:25 +00:00
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2012-08-23 15:21:24 +00:00
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\paragraph{\scriptsize{\textsc{%
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68030 CPU and 68882 FPU from a Macintosh IIvx. This combination %
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was used in many 68k Macintoshes to great effect. An FPU such as %
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the one depicted here can improve performance in some applications %
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by up to 80 percent.}}}
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2012-06-26 16:32:25 +00:00
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\paragraph{%
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The Motorola 68000 series microprocessors were at the heart of every Macintosh %
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until early 1994, when the first PowerPC-based workstations, known as Power %
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Macintoshes, were released. Even after the release of the wildly successful %
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2012-08-23 14:43:16 +00:00
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Power Macintosh line, Macintoshes built around the 68040 were sold until %
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their discontinuation in October of 1996. %
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2012-06-26 16:32:25 +00:00
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}
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\paragraph{%
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The Motorola 68000 microprocessor was, a full decade after its introduction to %
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market, regarded widely as one of the most powerful and versatile production %
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microprocessors available. It is worth noting that in this decade the %
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significantly enhanced 68020 and 68030 had started to enjoy widespread use %
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in workstations; no small praise then that the 68000 should stay relevant! %
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}
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\paragraph{%
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On the topic of workstations, it is important to note a special machine which %
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will not be covered in this text; the Macintosh XL. Ostensibly a repurposed %
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Apple Lisa 2/10 with an Emulation Package allowing for the seamless execution %
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of well-behaved Macintosh Software, the XL is not a Macintosh in the truest %
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sense of the term; rather it is an inelegant attempt to recoup costs on a %
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failed product. Aside from that attempting Lisa repairs or service in this %
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day and age is an insane (not insanely great, merely insane) proposition, the %
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Lisa falls outside the scope of this text. Information on the Lisa is, however, %
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plentiful, if you know where to look, and I strongly encourage you to do so, if %
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only to get a glimpse of what was a groundbreaking computer in its time. %
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}
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\paragraph{%
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Several 68k microprocessors have been manufactured by Motorola over the years, %
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and not all of them enjoy electrical similarities or code-compatibility. As such, %
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it is important to note the particular microprocessors you will be dealing with. %
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68000-series microprocessors likely to be found in the 68k Macintoshes you will %
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come across are the 68000, 68020, 68030, 68LC040, and 68040. %
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}
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% Compact Macs
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\input{68k/01a_68kCompact.tex}
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% Macintosh II
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\input{68k/01b_MacintoshII.tex}
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2012-11-09 15:51:54 +00:00
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% Macintosh LC Series
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\input{68k/01c_MacintoshLC.tex}
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