are more expensive than the non-flag setting variant. Teach thumb2 size
reduction pass to avoid generating them unless we are optimizing for size.
rdar://12892707
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these patches are tested a lot by test-suite but
make check tests are forthcoming once the next
few patches that complete this are committed.
with the next few patches the pass rate for mips16 is
near 100%
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physical register $r1 to $r0.
GNU disassembler recognizes an "or" instruction as a "move", and this change
makes the disassembled code easier to read.
Original patch by Reed Kotler.
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((x & 0xff00) >> 8) << 2
to
(x >> 6) & 0x3fc
This is general goodness since it folds a left shift into the mask. However,
the trailing zeros in the mask prevents the ARM backend from using the bit
extraction instructions. And worse since the mask materialization may require
an addition instruction. This comes up fairly frequently when the result of
the bit twiddling is used as memory address. e.g.
= ptr[(x & 0xFF0000) >> 16]
We want to generate:
ubfx r3, r1, #16, #8
ldr.w r3, [r0, r3, lsl #2]
vs.
mov.w r9, #1020
and.w r2, r9, r1, lsr #14
ldr r2, [r0, r2]
Add a late ARM specific isel optimization to
ARMDAGToDAGISel::PreprocessISelDAG(). It folds the left shift to the
'base + offset' address computation; change the mask to one which doesn't have
trailing zeros and enable the use of ubfx.
Note the optimization has to be done late since it's target specific and we
don't want to change the DAG normalization. It's also fairly restrictive
as shifter operands are not always free. It's only done for lsh 1 / 2. It's
known to be free on some cpus and they are most common for address
computation.
This is a slight win for blowfish, rijndael, etc.
rdar://12870177
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There's probably a better expansion for those nodes than the default for
altivec, but this is better than crashing. VSELECTs occur in loop vectorizer
output.
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bitwidth op back to the original size. If we reduce ANDs then this can cause
an endless loop. This patch changes the ZEXT to ANY_EXTEND if the demanded bits
are equal or smaller than the size of the reduced operation.
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To not over constrain the scheduler for ARM in thumb mode, some optimizations for code size reduction, specific to ARM thumb, are blocked when they add a dependency (like write after read dependency).
Disables this check when code size is the priority, i.e., code is compiled with -Oz.
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A register can be associated with several distinct register classes.
For example, on PPC, the floating point registers are each associated with
both F4RC (which holds f32) and F8RC (which holds f64). As a result, this code
would fail when provided with a floating point register and an f64 operand
because it would happen to find the register in the F4RC class first and
return that. From the F4RC class, SDAG would extract f32 as the register
type and then assert because of the invalid implied conversion between
the f64 value and the f32 register.
Instead, search all register classes. If a register class containing the
the requested register has the requested type, then return that register
class. Otherwise, as before, return the first register class found that
contains the requested register.
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Mips16 is really a processor decoding mode (ala thumb 1) and in the same
program, mips16 and mips32 functions can exist and can call each other.
If a jal type instruction encounters an address with the lower bit set, then
the processor switches to mips16 mode (if it is not already in it). If the
lower bit is not set, then it switches to mips32 mode.
The linker knows which functions are mips16 and which are mips32.
When relocation is performed on code labels, this lower order bit is
set if the code label is a mips16 code label.
In general this works just fine, however when creating exception handling
tables and dwarf, there are cases where you don't want this lower order
bit added in.
This has been traditionally distinguished in gas assembly source by using a
different syntax for the label.
lab1: ; this will cause the lower order bit to be added
lab2=. ; this will not cause the lower order bit to be added
In some cases, it does not matter because in dwarf and debug tables
the difference of two labels is used and in that case the lower order
bits subtract each other out.
To fix this, I have added to mcstreamer the notion of a debuglabel.
The default is for label and debug label to be the same. So calling
EmitLabel and EmitDebugLabel produce the same result.
For various reasons, there is only one set of labels that needs to be
modified for the mips exceptions to work. These are the "$eh_func_beginXXX"
labels.
Mips overrides the debug label suffix from ":" to "=." .
This initial patch fixes exceptions. More changes most likely
will be needed to DwarfCFException to make all of this work
for actual debugging. These changes will be to emit debug labels in some
places where a simple label is emitted now.
Some historical discussion on this from gcc can be found at:
http://gcc.gnu.org/ml/gcc-patches/2008-08/msg00623.htmlhttp://gcc.gnu.org/ml/gcc-patches/2008-11/msg01273.html
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We match the pattern "x >= y ? x-y : 0" into "subus x, y" and two special cases
if y is a constant. DAGCombiner canonicalizes those so we first have to undo the
canonicalization for those cases. The pattern occurs in gzip when the loop
vectorizer is enabled. Part of PR14613.
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In this case, essentially it is soft float with different library routines.
The next step will be to make this fully interoperational with mips32 floating
point and that requires creating stubs for functions with signatures that
contain floating point types.
I have a more sophisticated design for mips16 hardfloat which I hope to
implement at a later time that directly does floating point without the need
for function calls.
The mips16 encoding has no floating point instructions so one needs to
switch to mips32 mode to execute floating point instructions.
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for TLS dynamic models on 64-bit PowerPC ELF. The default sort routine
for relocations only sorts on the r_offset field; but with TLS, there
can be two relocations with the same r_offset. For PowerPC, this patch
sorts secondarily on descending r_type, which matches the behavior
expected by the linker.
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for a wider range of GOT entries that can hold thread-relative offsets.
This matches the behavior of GCC, which was not documented in the PPC64 TLS
ABI. The ABI will be updated with the new code sequence.
Former sequence:
ld 9,x@got@tprel(2)
add 9,9,x@tls
New sequence:
addis 9,2,x@got@tprel@ha
ld 9,x@got@tprel@l(9)
add 9,9,x@tls
Note that a linker optimization exists to transform the new sequence into
the shorter sequence when appropriate, by replacing the addis with a nop
and modifying the base register and relocation type of the ld.
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load / store pair. It's not legal to use a wider load than the size of
the remaining bytes if it's the first pair of load / store.
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predictable when compiled on at least one non-PowerPC host. Source of
nondeterminism not apparent. Restrict the test to build on PowerPC hosts
for now while looking into the issue further.
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PowerPC target. This is the last of the four models, so we now have
full TLS support.
This is mostly a straightforward extension of the general dynamic model.
I had to use an additional Chain operand to tie ADDIS_DTPREL_HA to the
register copy following ADDI_TLSLD_L; otherwise everything above the
ADDIS_DTPREL_HA appeared dead and was removed.
As before, there are new test cases to test the assembly generation, and
the relocations output during integrated assembly. The expected code
gen sequence can be read in test/CodeGen/PowerPC/tls-ld.ll.
There are a couple of things I think can be done more efficiently in the
overall TLS code, so there will likely be a clean-up patch forthcoming;
but for now I want to be sure the functionality is in place.
Bill
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Given a thread-local symbol x with global-dynamic access, the generated
code to obtain x's address is:
Instruction Relocation Symbol
addis ra,r2,x@got@tlsgd@ha R_PPC64_GOT_TLSGD16_HA x
addi r3,ra,x@got@tlsgd@l R_PPC64_GOT_TLSGD16_L x
bl __tls_get_addr(x@tlsgd) R_PPC64_TLSGD x
R_PPC64_REL24 __tls_get_addr
nop
<use address in r3>
The implementation borrows from the medium code model work for introducing
special forms of ADDIS and ADDI into the DAG representation. This is made
slightly more complicated by having to introduce a call to the external
function __tls_get_addr. Using the full call machinery is overkill and,
more importantly, makes it difficult to add a special relocation. So I've
introduced another opcode GET_TLS_ADDR to represent the function call, and
surrounded it with register copies to set up the parameter and return value.
Most of the code is pretty straightforward. I ran into one peculiarity
when I introduced a new PPC opcode BL8_NOP_ELF_TLSGD, which is just like
BL8_NOP_ELF except that it takes another parameter to represent the symbol
("x" above) that requires a relocation on the call. Something in the
TblGen machinery causes BL8_NOP_ELF and BL8_NOP_ELF_TLSGD to be treated
identically during the emit phase, so this second operand was never
visited to generate relocations. This is the reason for the slightly
messy workaround in PPCMCCodeEmitter.cpp:getDirectBrEncoding().
Two new tests are included to demonstrate correct external assembly and
correct generation of relocations using the integrated assembler.
Comments welcome!
Thanks,
Bill
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try to reduce the width of this load, and would end up transforming:
(truncate (lshr (sextload i48 <ptr> as i64), 32) to i32)
to
(truncate (zextload i32 <ptr+4> as i64) to i32)
We lost the sext attached to the load while building the narrower i32
load, and replaced it with a zext because lshr always zext's the
results. Instead, bail out of this combine when there is a conflict
between a sextload and a zext narrowing. The rest of the DAG combiner
still optimize the code down to the proper single instruction:
movswl 6(...),%eax
Which is exactly what we wanted. Previously we read past the end *and*
missed the sign extension:
movl 6(...), %eax
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This shouldn't affect codegen for -O0 compiles as tail call markers are not
emitted in unoptimized compiles. Testing with the external/internal nightly
test suite reveals no change in compile time performance. Testing with -O1,
-O2 and -O3 with fast-isel enabled did not cause any compile-time or
execution-time failures. All tests were performed on my x86 machine.
I'll monitor our arm testers to ensure no regressions occur there.
In an upcoming clang patch I will be marking the objc_autoreleaseReturnValue
and objc_retainAutoreleaseReturnValue as tail calls unconditionally. While
it's theoretically true that this is just an optimization, it's an
optimization that we very much want to happen even at -O0, or else ARC
applications become substantially harder to debug.
Part of rdar://12553082
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1. Teach it to use overlapping unaligned load / store to copy / set the trailing
bytes. e.g. On 86, use two pairs of movups / movaps for 17 - 31 byte copies.
2. Use f64 for memcpy / memset on targets where i64 is not legal but f64 is. e.g.
x86 and ARM.
3. When memcpy from a constant string, do *not* replace the load with a constant
if it's not possible to materialize an integer immediate with a single
instruction (required a new target hook: TLI.isIntImmLegal()).
4. Use unaligned load / stores more aggressively if target hooks indicates they
are "fast".
5. Update ARM target hooks to use unaligned load / stores. e.g. vld1.8 / vst1.8.
Also increase the threshold to something reasonable (8 for memset, 4 pairs
for memcpy).
This significantly improves Dhrystone, up to 50% on ARM iOS devices.
rdar://12760078
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misched used GetUnderlyingObject in order to break false load/store
dependencies, and the -enable-aa-sched-mi feature similarly relied on
GetUnderlyingObject in order to ensure it is safe to use the aliasing analysis.
Unfortunately, GetUnderlyingObject does not recurse through phi nodes, and so
(especially due to LSR) all of these mechanisms failed for
induction-variable-dependent loads and stores inside loops.
This change replaces uses of GetUnderlyingObject with GetUnderlyingObjects
(which will recurse through phi and select instructions) in misched.
Andy reviewed, tested and simplified this patch; Thanks!
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the VSRI instruction before it since it does not affect the MSB.
Thanks Craig Topper for suggesting this.
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Before this patch, when you objdump an LLVM-compiled file, objdump tried to
decode data-in-code sections as if they were code. This patch adds the missing
Mapping Symbols, as defined by "ELF for the ARM Architecture" (ARM IHI 0044D).
Patch based on work by Greg Fitzgerald.
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check if loads that happen in between stores alias with the first store in the
chain, only with the second store onwards.
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This is much simpler to reason about, more efficient, and
fixes some corner cases involving implicit super-register defs.
Fixed rdar://12797931.
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The count attribute is more accurate with regards to the size of an array. It
also obviates the upper bound attribute in the subrange. We can also better
handle an unbound array by setting the count to -1 instead of the lower bound to
1 and upper bound to 0.
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on 64-bit PowerPC ELF.
The patch includes code to handle external assembly and MC output with the
integrated assembler. It intentionally does not support the "old" JIT.
For the initial-exec TLS model, the ABI requires the following to calculate
the address of external thread-local variable x:
Code sequence Relocation Symbol
ld 9,x@got@tprel(2) R_PPC64_GOT_TPREL16_DS x
add 9,9,x@tls R_PPC64_TLS x
The register 9 is arbitrary here. The linker will replace x@got@tprel
with the offset relative to the thread pointer to the generated GOT
entry for symbol x. It will replace x@tls with the thread-pointer
register (13).
The two test cases verify correct assembly output and relocation output
as just described.
PowerPC-specific selection node variants are added for the two
instructions above: LD_GOT_TPREL and ADD_TLS. These are inserted
when an initial-exec global variable is encountered by
PPCTargetLowering::LowerGlobalTLSAddress(), and later lowered to
machine instructions LDgotTPREL and ADD8TLS. LDgotTPREL is a pseudo
that uses the same LDrs support added for medium code model's LDtocL,
with a different relocation type.
The rest of the processing is straightforward.
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The count field is necessary because there isn't a difference between the 'lo'
and 'hi' attributes for a one-element array and a zero-element array. When the
count is '0', we know that this is a zero-element array. When it's >=1, then
it's a normal constant sized array. When it's -1, then the array is unbounded.
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the alignment is clamped to TargetFrameLowering.getStackAlignment if the target
does not support stack realignment or the option "realign-stack" is off.
This will cause miscompile if the address is treated as aligned and add is
replaced with or in DAGCombine.
Added a bool StackRealignable to TargetFrameLowering to check whether stack
realignment is implemented for the target. Also added a bool RealignOption
to MachineFrameInfo to check whether the option "realign-stack" is on.
rdar://12713765
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The TwoAddressInstructionPass takes the machine code out of SSA form by
expanding REG_SEQUENCE instructions into copies. It is no longer
necessary to rewrite the registers used by a REG_SEQUENCE instruction
because the new coalescer algorithm can do it now.
REG_SEQUENCE is just converted to a sequence of sub-register copies now.
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Codegen was failing with an assertion because of unexpected vector
operands when legalizing the selection DAG for a MUL instruction.
The asserting code was legalizing multiplies for vectors of size 128
bits. It uses a custom lowering to try and detect cases where it can
use a VMULL instruction instead of a VMOVL + VMUL. The code was
looking for input operands to the MUL that had been sign or zero
extended. If it found the extended operands it would drop the
sign/zero extension and use the original vector size as input to a
VMULL instruction.
The code assumed that the original input vector was 64 bits so that
after dropping the extension it would fit directly into a D register
and could be used as an operand of a VMULL instruction. The input
code that trigger the failure used a vector of <4 x i8> that was
sign extended to <4 x i32>. It was not safe to drop the sign
extension in this case because the original vector is only 32 bits
wide. The fix is to insert a sign extension for the vector to reach
the required 64 bit size. In this particular example, the vector would
need to be sign extented to a <4 x i16>.
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instruction (vmaddfp) to conform with IEEE to ensure the sign of a zero
result when resulting product is -0.0.
The -0.0 vector addend to vmaddfp is generated by a creating a vector
with full bits sets and then shifting each elements by 31-bits to the
left, resulting in a vector of 0x80000000 (or -0.0 as float).
The 'buildvec_canonicalize.ll' was adjusted to reflect this change and
the 'vec_mul.ll' was complemented with the float vector multiplication
test.
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the last invoke instruction in the function. This also removes the last landing
pad in an function. This is fine, but with SjLj EH code, we've already placed a
bunch of code in the 'entry' block, which expects the landing pad to stick
around.
When we get to the situation where CGP has removed the last landing pad, go
ahead and nuke the SjLj instructions from the 'entry' block.
<rdar://problem/12721258>
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If we need to split the operand of a VSELECT, it must be the mask operand. We
split the entire VSELECT operand with EXTRACT_SUBVECTOR.
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For some targets, it is desirable to prefer scalarizing <N x i1> instead of promoting to a larger legal type, such as <N x i32>.
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This could cause miscompilations in targets where sub-register
composition is not always idempotent (ARM).
<rdar://problem/12758887>
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This is a simple, cheap infrastructure for analyzing the shape of a
DAG. It recognizes uniform DAGs that take the shape of bottom-up
subtrees, such as the included matrix multiplication example. This is
useful for heuristics that balance register pressure with ILP. Two
canonical expressions of the heuristic are implemented in scheduling
modes: -misched-ilpmin and -misched-ilpmax.
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This fixes a hole in the "cheap" alias analysis logic implemented within
the DAG builder itself, regardless of whether proper alias analysis is
enabled. It now handles this pattern produced by LSR+CodeGenPrepare.
%sunkaddr1 = ptrtoint * %obj to i64
%sunkaddr2 = add i64 %sunkaddr1, %lsr.iv
%sunkaddr3 = inttoptr i64 %sunkaddr2 to i32*
store i32 %v, i32* %sunkaddr3
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When the CodeGenInfo is to be created for the PPC64 target machine,
a default code-model selection is converted to CodeModel::Medium
provided we are not targeting the Darwin OS. Defaults for Darwin
are unaffected.
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boundaries.
Given the following case:
BB0
%vreg1<def> = SUBrr %vreg0, %vreg7
%vreg2<def> = COPY %vreg7
BB1
%vreg10<def> = SUBrr %vreg0, %vreg2
We should be able to CSE between SUBrr in BB0 and SUBrr in BB1.
rdar://12462006
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when the destination register is wider than the memory load.
These load instructions load from m32 or m64 and set the upper bits to zero,
while the folded instructions may accept m128.
rdar://12721174
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The default for 64-bit PowerPC is small code model, in which TOC entries
must be addressable using a 16-bit offset from the TOC pointer. Additionally,
only TOC entries are addressed via the TOC pointer.
With medium code model, TOC entries and data sections can all be addressed
via the TOC pointer using a 32-bit offset. Cooperation with the linker
allows 16-bit offsets to be used when these are sufficient, reducing the
number of extra instructions that need to be executed. Medium code model
also does not generate explicit TOC entries in ".section toc" for variables
that are wholly internal to the compilation unit.
Consider a load of an external 4-byte integer. With small code model, the
compiler generates:
ld 3, .LC1@toc(2)
lwz 4, 0(3)
.section .toc,"aw",@progbits
.LC1:
.tc ei[TC],ei
With medium model, it instead generates:
addis 3, 2, .LC1@toc@ha
ld 3, .LC1@toc@l(3)
lwz 4, 0(3)
.section .toc,"aw",@progbits
.LC1:
.tc ei[TC],ei
Here .LC1@toc@ha is a relocation requesting the upper 16 bits of the
32-bit offset of ei's TOC entry from the TOC base pointer. Similarly,
.LC1@toc@l is a relocation requesting the lower 16 bits. Note that if
the linker determines that ei's TOC entry is within a 16-bit offset of
the TOC base pointer, it will replace the "addis" with a "nop", and
replace the "ld" with the identical "ld" instruction from the small
code model example.
Consider next a load of a function-scope static integer. For small code
model, the compiler generates:
ld 3, .LC1@toc(2)
lwz 4, 0(3)
.section .toc,"aw",@progbits
.LC1:
.tc test_fn_static.si[TC],test_fn_static.si
.type test_fn_static.si,@object
.local test_fn_static.si
.comm test_fn_static.si,4,4
For medium code model, the compiler generates:
addis 3, 2, test_fn_static.si@toc@ha
addi 3, 3, test_fn_static.si@toc@l
lwz 4, 0(3)
.type test_fn_static.si,@object
.local test_fn_static.si
.comm test_fn_static.si,4,4
Again, the linker may replace the "addis" with a "nop", calculating only
a 16-bit offset when this is sufficient.
Note that it would be more efficient for the compiler to generate:
addis 3, 2, test_fn_static.si@toc@ha
lwz 4, test_fn_static.si@toc@l(3)
The current patch does not perform this optimization yet. This will be
addressed as a peephole optimization in a later patch.
For the moment, the default code model for 64-bit PowerPC will remain the
small code model. We plan to eventually change the default to medium code
model, which matches current upstream GCC behavior. Note that the different
code models are ABI-compatible, so code compiled with different models will
be linked and execute correctly.
I've tested the regression suite and the application/benchmark test suite in
two ways: Once with the patch as submitted here, and once with additional
logic to force medium code model as the default. The tests all compile
cleanly, with one exception. The mandel-2 application test fails due to an
unrelated ABI compatibility with passing complex numbers. It just so happens
that small code model was incredibly lucky, in that temporary values in
floating-point registers held the expected values needed by the external
library routine that was called incorrectly. My current thought is to correct
the ABI problems with _Complex before making medium code model the default,
to avoid introducing this "regression."
Here are a few comments on how the patch works, since the selection code
can be difficult to follow:
The existing logic for small code model defines three pseudo-instructions:
LDtoc for most uses, LDtocJTI for jump table addresses, and LDtocCPT for
constant pool addresses. These are expanded by SelectCodeCommon(). The
pseudo-instruction approach doesn't work for medium code model, because
we need to generate two instructions when we match the same pattern.
Instead, new logic in PPCDAGToDAGISel::Select() intercepts the TOC_ENTRY
node for medium code model, and generates an ADDIStocHA followed by either
a LDtocL or an ADDItocL. These new node types correspond naturally to
the sequences described above.
The addis/ld sequence is generated for the following cases:
* Jump table addresses
* Function addresses
* External global variables
* Tentative definitions of global variables (common linkage)
The addis/addi sequence is generated for the following cases:
* Constant pool entries
* File-scope static global variables
* Function-scope static variables
Expanding to the two-instruction sequences at select time exposes the
instructions to subsequent optimization, particularly scheduling.
The rest of the processing occurs at assembly time, in
PPCAsmPrinter::EmitInstruction. Each of the instructions is converted to
a "real" PowerPC instruction. When a TOC entry needs to be created, this
is done here in the same manner as for the existing LDtoc, LDtocJTI, and
LDtocCPT pseudo-instructions (I factored out a new routine to handle this).
I had originally thought that if a TOC entry was needed for LDtocL or
ADDItocL, it would already have been generated for the previous ADDIStocHA.
However, at higher optimization levels, the ADDIStocHA may appear in a
different block, which may be assembled textually following the block
containing the LDtocL or ADDItocL. So it is necessary to include the
possibility of creating a new TOC entry for those two instructions.
Note that for LDtocL, we generate a new form of LD called LDrs. This
allows specifying the @toc@l relocation for the offset field of the LD
instruction (i.e., the offset is replaced by a SymbolLo relocation).
When the peephole optimization described above is added, we will need
to do similar things for all immediate-form load and store operations.
The seven "mcm-n.ll" test cases are kept separate because otherwise the
intermingling of various TOC entries and so forth makes the tests fragile
and hard to understand.
The above assumes use of an external assembler. For use of the
integrated assembler, new relocations are added and used by
PPCELFObjectWriter. Testing is done with "mcm-obj.ll", which tests for
proper generation of the various relocations for the same sequences
tested with the external assembler.
git-svn-id: https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/llvm/trunk@168708 91177308-0d34-0410-b5e6-96231b3b80d8
argument. Instead, use a pair of .local and .comm directives.
This avoids spurious differences between binaries built by the
integrated assembler vs. those built by the external assembler,
since the external assembler may impose alignment requirements
on .lcomm symbols where the integrated assembler does not.
git-svn-id: https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/llvm/trunk@168704 91177308-0d34-0410-b5e6-96231b3b80d8
This pass was conservative in that it always reserved the FP to enable dynamic
stack realignment, which allowed the RA to use aligned spills for vector
registers. This happens even when spills were not necessary. The RA has
since been improved to use unaligned spills when necessary.
The new behavior is to realign the stack if the frame pointer was already
reserved for some other reason, but don't reserve the frame pointer just
because a function contains vector virtual registers.
Part of rdar://12719844
git-svn-id: https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/llvm/trunk@168627 91177308-0d34-0410-b5e6-96231b3b80d8
