Here are a few miscellaneous things to tidy up the PPC64 fast-isel
implementation. I corrected a couple of commentary lapses, and added
documentation of future opportunities. I also implemented
TargetMaterializeAlloca, which I somehow forgot when I split up the
original huge patch.
Finally, I decided to delete SelectCmp. I hadn't previously hooked it
in to TargetSelectInstruction(), and when I did I realized it wasn't
serving any useful purpose. This is only useful for compares that
don't feed a branch in the same block, and to handle that we would
have to have logic to interpret i1 as a condition register. This
could probably be done, but would require Unseemly Hackery, and
honestly does not seem worth the hassle.
This ends the current patch series.
git-svn-id: https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/llvm/trunk@189715 91177308-0d34-0410-b5e6-96231b3b80d8
This is the last substantive patch I'm planning for fast-isel in the
near future, adding fast selection of integer truncates. There are
certainly more things that can be improved (many of which are called
out in FIXMEs), but for now we are catching most of the important
cases.
I'll document some of the remaining work in a cleanup patch shortly.
git-svn-id: https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/llvm/trunk@189706 91177308-0d34-0410-b5e6-96231b3b80d8
This patch adds fast-isel support for calls (but not intrinsic calls
or varargs calls). It also removes a badly-formed assert. There are
some new tests just for calls, and also for folding loads into
arguments on calls to avoid extra extends.
git-svn-id: https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/llvm/trunk@189701 91177308-0d34-0410-b5e6-96231b3b80d8
Yet another chunk of fast-isel code. This one handles various
conversions involving floating-point. (It also includes some
miscellaneous handling throughout the back end for LWA_32 and LWAX_32
that should have been part of the load-store patch.)
git-svn-id: https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/llvm/trunk@189677 91177308-0d34-0410-b5e6-96231b3b80d8
Mostly trivial patch adding support for compares. The meat of the
work was added with the branch support.
git-svn-id: https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/llvm/trunk@189639 91177308-0d34-0410-b5e6-96231b3b80d8
This is the next big chunk of fast-isel code. The primary purpose is
to implement selection of loads and stores, but there is a lot of
drag-along to support this. The common code to analyze addresses for
both loads and stores is substantial. It's also necessary to add the
materialization code for global values.
Related to load-store processing is the code to fold loads into
integer extends, since otherwise we generate lots of redundant
instructions. We also need to add some overrides to some FastEmit
routines to ensure we don't assign GPR 0 to a virtual register when
this would change the meaning of an instruction.
I added handling selection of a few binary arithmetic instructions, to
enable committing some test cases I wrote a while back.
Finally, ap couple of miscellaneous changes:
* I cleaned up some poor style from a previous patch in
PPCISelLowering.cpp, pointed out by David Blaikie.
* I enlarged the Addr.Offset field to avoid sign problems with 32-bit
offsets.
git-svn-id: https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/llvm/trunk@189636 91177308-0d34-0410-b5e6-96231b3b80d8
Incremental improvement to fast-isel for PPC64. This allows us to
select on ret, sext, and zext. Filling in sext/zext improves some of
the existing logic in handling compare-immediates that needed extends.
A simplified return convention for fast-isel is also added to the
PPC64 calling conventions. All call/return processing for DAG
selection is handled with custom code, so there isn't an existing CC
to rely on here. The include of PPCGenCallingConv.inc causes compiler
warnings due to the 32-bit calling conventions that are not used, so
the dummy function "usePPC32CCs()" is added here to silence those.
Test cases for the return and extend logic are added.
git-svn-id: https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/llvm/trunk@189266 91177308-0d34-0410-b5e6-96231b3b80d8
First chunk of actual fast-isel selection code. This handles direct
and indirect branches, as well as feeding compares for direct
branches. PPCFastISel::PPCEmitIntExt() is just roughed in and will be
expanded in a future patch. This also corrects a problem with
selection for constant pool entries in JIT mode or with small code
model.
git-svn-id: https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/llvm/trunk@189202 91177308-0d34-0410-b5e6-96231b3b80d8
(Patch committed on behalf of Mark Minich, whose log entry follows.)
This is a continuation of the refactorings performed in svn rev 188573
(see that rev's comments for more detail).
This is my stage 2 refactoring: I combined the emitPrologue() &
emitEpilogue() PPC32 & PPC64 code into a single flow, simplifying a
lot of the code since in essence the PPC32 & PPC64 code generation
logic is the same, only the instruction forms are different (in most
cases). This simplification is necessary because my functional changes
(yet to come) add significant complexity, and without the
simplification of my stage 2 refactoring, the overall complexity of
both emitPrologue() & emitEpilogue() would have become almost
intractable for most mortal programmers (like me).
This submission was intended to be a pure refactoring (no functional
changes whatsoever). However, in the process of combining the PPC32 &
PPC64 flows, I spotted a difference that I believe is a bug (see svn
rev 186478 line 863, or svn rev 188573 line 888): This line appears to
be restoring the BP with the original FP content, not the original BP
content. When I merged the 32-bit and 64-bit code, I used the
corresponding code from the 64-bit flow, which I believe uses the
correct offset (BPOffset) for this operation.
git-svn-id: https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/llvm/trunk@188741 91177308-0d34-0410-b5e6-96231b3b80d8
safe on PPC32 SVR4 ABI
[Patch and following text by Mark Minich; committing on his behalf.]
There are FIXME's in PowerPC/PPCFrameLowering.cpp, method
PPCFrameLowering::emitPrologue() related to "negative offsets of R1"
on PPC32 SVR4. They're true, but the real issue is that on PPC32 SVR4
(and any ABI without a Red Zone), no spills may be made until after
the stackframe is claimed, which also includes the LR spill which is
at a positive offset. The same problem exists in emitEpilogue(),
though there's no FIXME for it. I intend to fix this issue, making
LLVM-compiled code finally safe for use on SVR4/EABI/e500 32-bit
platforms (including in particular, OS-free embedded systems & kernel
code, where interrupts may share the same stack as user code).
In preparation for making these changes, to make the diffs for the
functional changes less cluttered, I am providing the non-functional
refactorings in two stages:
Stage 1 does some minor fluffy refactorings to pull multiple method
calls up into a single bool, creating named bools for repeated uses of
obscure logic, moving some code up earlier because either stage 2 or
my final version will require it earlier, and rewording/adding some
comments. My stage 1 changes can be characterized as primarily fluffy
cleanup, the purpose of which may be unclear until the stage 2 or
final changes are made.
My stage 2 refactorings combine the separate PPC32 & PPC64 logic,
which is currently performed by largely duplicate code, into a single
flow, with the differences handled by a group of constants initialized
early in the methods.
This submission is for my stage 1 changes. There should be no
functional changes whatsoever; this is a pure refactoring.
git-svn-id: https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/llvm/trunk@188573 91177308-0d34-0410-b5e6-96231b3b80d8
This is the first of many upcoming patches for PowerPC fast
instruction selection support. This patch implements the minimum
necessary for a functional (but extremely limited) FastISel pass. It
allows the table-generated portions of the selector to be created and
used, but in most cases selection will fall back to the DAG selector.
None of the block terminator instructions are implemented yet, and
most interesting instructions require some special handling.
Therefore there aren't any new test cases with this patch. There will
be quite a few tests coming with future patches.
This patch adds the make/CMake support for the new code (including
tablegen -gen-fast-isel) and creates the FastISel object for PPC64 ELF
only. It instantiates the necessary virtual functions
(TargetSelectInstruction, TargetMaterializeConstant,
TargetMaterializeAlloca, tryToFoldLoadIntoMI, and FastLowerArguments),
but of these, only TargetMaterializeConstant contains any useful
implementation. This is present since the table-generated code
requires the ability to materialize integer constants for some
instructions.
This patch has been tested by building and running the
projects/test-suite code with -O0. All tests passed with the
exception of a couple of long-running tests that time out using -O0
code generation.
git-svn-id: https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/llvm/trunk@187399 91177308-0d34-0410-b5e6-96231b3b80d8
The tests !defined(__ppc__) && !defined(__powerpc__) are not needed
or helpful when verifying that code is being compiled for a 64-bit
target. The simpler test provided by this revision is sufficient to
tell if the target is 64-bit.
git-svn-id: https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/llvm/trunk@187318 91177308-0d34-0410-b5e6-96231b3b80d8
Both GCC and LLVM will implicitly define __ppc__ and __powerpc__ for
all PowerPC targets, whether 32- or 64-bit. They will both implicitly
define __ppc64__ and __powerpc64__ for 64-bit PowerPC targets, and not
for 32-bit targets. We cannot be sure that all other possible
compilers used to compile Clang/LLVM define both __ppc__ and
__powerpc__, for example, so it is best to check for both when relying
on either inside the Clang/LLVM code base.
This patch makes sure we always check for both variants. In addition,
it fixes one unnecessary check in lib/Target/PowerPC/PPCJITInfo.cpp.
(At least one of __ppc__ and __powerpc__ should always be defined when
compiling for a PowerPC target, no matter which compiler is used, so
testing for them is unnecessary.)
There are some places in the compiler that check for other variants,
like __POWERPC__ and _POWER, and I have left those in place. There is
no need to add them elsewhere. This seems to be in Apple-specific
code, and I won't take a chance on breaking it.
There is no intended change in behavior; thus, no test cases are
added.
git-svn-id: https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/llvm/trunk@187248 91177308-0d34-0410-b5e6-96231b3b80d8
This patch provides basic support for powerpc64le as an LLVM target.
However, use of this target will not actually generate little-endian
code. Instead, use of the target will cause the correct little-endian
built-in defines to be generated, so that code that tests for
__LITTLE_ENDIAN__, for example, will be correctly parsed for
syntax-only testing. Code generation will otherwise be the same as
powerpc64 (big-endian), for now.
The patch leaves open the possibility of creating a little-endian
PowerPC64 back end, but there is no immediate intent to create such a
thing.
The LLVM portions of this patch simply add ppc64le coverage everywhere
that ppc64 coverage currently exists. There is nothing of any import
worth testing until such time as little-endian code generation is
implemented. In the corresponding Clang patch, there is a new test
case variant to ensure that correct built-in defines for little-endian
code are generated.
git-svn-id: https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/llvm/trunk@187179 91177308-0d34-0410-b5e6-96231b3b80d8
A more complete example of the bug in PR16556 was recently provided,
showing that the previous fix was not sufficient. The previous fix is
reverted herein.
The real problem is that ReplaceNodeResults() uses LowerFP_TO_INT as
custom lowering for FP_TO_SINT during type legalization, without
checking whether the input type is handled by that routine.
LowerFP_TO_INT requires the input to be f32 or f64, so we fail when
the input is ppcf128.
I'm leaving the test case from the initial fix (r185821) in place, and
adding the new test as another crash-only check.
git-svn-id: https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/llvm/trunk@185959 91177308-0d34-0410-b5e6-96231b3b80d8
PPCTargetLowering::LowerFP_TO_INT() expects its source operand to be
either an f32 or f64, but this is not checked. A long double
(ppcf128) operand will normally be custom-lowered to a conversion to
f64 in this context. However, this isn't the case for an UNDEF node.
This patch recognizes a ppcf128 as a legal source operand for
FP_TO_INT only if it's an undef, in which case it creates an undef of
the target type.
At some point we might want to do a wholesale custom lowering of
ISD::UNDEF when the type is ppcf128, but it's not really clear that's
a great idea, and probably more work than it's worth for a situation
that only arises in the case of a programming error. At this point I
think simple is best.
The test case comes from PR16556, and is a crash-test only.
git-svn-id: https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/llvm/trunk@185821 91177308-0d34-0410-b5e6-96231b3b80d8
This is a preliminary patch for fast instruction selection on
PowerPC. Code generation can differ between DAG isel and fast isel.
Existing tests that specify -O0 were written to expect DAG isel. Make
this explicit by adding -fast-isel=false to the tests.
In some cases specifying -fast-isel=false produces different code even
when there isn't a fast instruction selector specified. This is
because TM.Options.EnableFastISel = 1 at -O0 whether or not a FastISel
object exists. Thus disabling fast isel can actually produce less
conservative code. Because of this, some of the expected code
generation in the -O0 tests needs to be adjusted.
In particular, handling of function arguments is less conservative
with -fast-isel=false (see isOnlyUsedInEntryBlock() in
SelectionDAGBuilder.cpp). This results in fewer stack accesses and,
in some cases, reduced stack size as uselessly loaded values are no
longer stored back to spill locations in the stack.
No functional change with this patch; test case adjustments only.
git-svn-id: https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/llvm/trunk@183939 91177308-0d34-0410-b5e6-96231b3b80d8
I'm taking David Blaikie's suggestion to use an
Optional<PPC::Predicate> return value instead. That's the right
solution for this problem. Thanks for pointing out that possibility!
git-svn-id: https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/llvm/trunk@183858 91177308-0d34-0410-b5e6-96231b3b80d8
This is a preparatory patch for fast-isel support. The instruction
selector will need to access some functions in PPCGenCallingConv.inc,
which in turn requires several helper functions to be defined. These
are currently defined near the only use of PCCGenCallingConv.inc,
inside PPCISelLowering.cpp. This patch moves the declaration of the
functions into the associated header file to provide the needed
visibility.
No functional change intended.
git-svn-id: https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/llvm/trunk@183844 91177308-0d34-0410-b5e6-96231b3b80d8
Allows returning a PPC::Predicate from a function with a no-predicate
value possible. Preparatory patch for fast-isel on PPC64 ELF. No
behavioral change intended.
git-svn-id: https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/llvm/trunk@183841 91177308-0d34-0410-b5e6-96231b3b80d8
Currently the fast-isel table generator recognizes registers, register
classes, and immediates for source pattern operands. ValueType
operands are not recognized. This is not a problem for existing
targets with fast-isel support, but will not work for targets like
PowerPC and SPARC that use types in source patterns.
The proposed patch allows ValueType operands and treats them in the
same manner as register classes. There is no convenient way to map
from a ValueType to a register class, but there's no need to do so.
The table generator already requires that all types in the source
pattern be identical, and we know the register class of the output
operand already. So we just assign that register class to any
ValueType operands we encounter.
No functional effect on existing targets. Testing deferred until the
PowerPC target implements fast-isel.
git-svn-id: https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/llvm/trunk@182512 91177308-0d34-0410-b5e6-96231b3b80d8
Using PatLeaf rather than ImmLeaf when defining immediate predicates
prevents simple patterns using those predicates from being recognized
for fast instruction selection. This patch replaces the immSExt16
PatLeaf predicate with two ImmLeaf predicates, imm32SExt16 and
imm64SExt16, allowing a few more patterns to be recognized (ADDI,
ADDIC, MULLI, ADDI8, and ADDIC8). Using the new predicates does not
help for LI, LI8, SUBFIC, and SUBFIC8 because these are rejected for
other reasons, but I see no reason to retain the PatLeaf predicate.
No functional change intended, and thus no test cases yet. This is
preliminary work for enabling fast-isel support for PowerPC. When
that support is ready, we'll be able to test this function.
git-svn-id: https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/llvm/trunk@182510 91177308-0d34-0410-b5e6-96231b3b80d8
While testing some experimental code to add vector-scalar registers to
PowerPC, I noticed that a couple of independent instructions were
flipped by the scheduler. The new CHECK-DAG support is perfect for
avoiding this problem.
git-svn-id: https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/llvm/trunk@182020 91177308-0d34-0410-b5e6-96231b3b80d8
The changes to CR spill handling missed a case for 32-bit PowerPC.
The code in PPCFrameLowering::processFunctionBeforeFrameFinalized()
checks whether CR spill has occurred using a flag in the function
info. This flag is only set by storeRegToStackSlot and
loadRegFromStackSlot. spillCalleeSavedRegisters does not call
storeRegToStackSlot, but instead produces MI directly. Thus we don't
see the CR is spilled when assigning frame offsets, and the CR spill
ends up colliding with some other location (generally the FP slot).
This patch sets the flag in spillCalleeSavedRegisters for PPC32 so
that the CR spill is properly detected and gets its own slot in the
stack frame.
git-svn-id: https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/llvm/trunk@181800 91177308-0d34-0410-b5e6-96231b3b80d8
This fixes warning messages observed in the oggenc application test in
projects/test-suite. Special handling is needed for the 64-bit
PowerPC SVR4 ABI when a constant is initialized with a pointer to a
function in a shared library. Because a function address is
implemented as the address of a function descriptor, the use of copy
relocations can lead to problems with initialization. GNU ld
therefore replaces copy relocations with dynamic relocations to be
resolved by the dynamic linker. This means the constant cannot reside
in the read-only data section, but instead belongs in .data.rel.ro,
which is designed for constants containing dynamic relocations.
The implementation creates a class PPC64LinuxTargetObjectFile
inheriting from TargetLoweringObjectFileELF, which behaves like its
parent except to place constants of this sort into .data.rel.ro.
The test case is reduced from the oggenc application.
git-svn-id: https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/llvm/trunk@181723 91177308-0d34-0410-b5e6-96231b3b80d8
For this we need to use a libcall. Previously LLVM didn't implement
libcall support for frem, so I've added it in the usual
straightforward manner. A test case from the bug report is included.
git-svn-id: https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/llvm/trunk@178639 91177308-0d34-0410-b5e6-96231b3b80d8
When doing a partword atomic operation, a lwarx was being paired with
a stdcx. instead of a stwcx. when compiling for a 64-bit target. The
target has nothing to do with it in this case; we always need a stwcx.
Thanks to Kai Nacke for reporting the problem.
git-svn-id: https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/llvm/trunk@178559 91177308-0d34-0410-b5e6-96231b3b80d8
This follows up Ulrich Weigand's work in PPCInstrInfo.td and
PPCInstr64Bit.td by doing the corresponding work for most of the
Altivec patterns. I have not been able to do anything for the
following classes of instructions:
(1) Vector logicals. These don't have corresponding intrinsics and
don't have a single obvious vector type. So far as I can tell I need
to leave these as VRRC. Affected instructions are: VAND, VANDC,
VNOR, VOR, VXOR, V_SET0.
(2) Instructions that make use of vector shuffle. The selection code
promotes all shuffles to v16i8, so any pattern that matches on a
shuffle is constrained. I haven't found any way to make the patterns
match on their natural types, so I plan to leave these as VRRC.
Affected instructions are: VMRG*, VSPLTB, VSPLTH, VSPLTW, VPKUHUM,
VPKUWUM.
No change in behavior is anticipated.
git-svn-id: https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/llvm/trunk@178277 91177308-0d34-0410-b5e6-96231b3b80d8
Some implementation detail in the forgotten past required the link
register to be placed in the GPRC and G8RC register classes. This is
just wrong on the face of it, and causes several extra intersection
register classes to be generated. I found this was having evil
effects on instruction scheduling, by causing the wrong register class
to be consulted for register pressure decisions.
No code generation changes are expected, other than some minor changes
in instruction order. Seven tests in the test bucket required minor
tweaks to adjust to the new normal.
git-svn-id: https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/llvm/trunk@178114 91177308-0d34-0410-b5e6-96231b3b80d8
Hal Finkel recently added code to allow unaligned memory references
for PowerPC. Two tests were temporarily modified with
-disable-ppc-unaligned to keep them from failing. This patch adjusts
the expected code generation for the unaligned references.
git-svn-id: https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/llvm/trunk@177328 91177308-0d34-0410-b5e6-96231b3b80d8
There's no need to generate a stack frame for PPC32 SVR4 when there are
no local variables assigned to the stack, i.e., when no red zone is needed.
(PPC64 supports a red zone, but PPC32 does not.)
git-svn-id: https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/llvm/trunk@176124 91177308-0d34-0410-b5e6-96231b3b80d8
The PowerPC TLS relocation types were not previously added to the
necessary list in MCELFStreamer::fixSymbolsInTLSFixups(). Now they are!
git-svn-id: https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/llvm/trunk@176094 91177308-0d34-0410-b5e6-96231b3b80d8
This removes a const_cast hack from PPCRegisterInfo::hasReservedSpillSlot().
The proper place to save the frame index for the CR spill slot is in the
PPCFunctionInfo object, not the PPCRegisterInfo object.
No new test cases, as this just reimplements existing function. Existing
tests such as test/CodeGen/PowerPC/crsave.ll are sufficient.
git-svn-id: https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/llvm/trunk@175998 91177308-0d34-0410-b5e6-96231b3b80d8
Large code model is identical to medium code model except that the
addis/addi sequence for "local" accesses is never used. All accesses
use the addis/ld sequence.
The coding changes are straightforward; most of the patch is taken up
with creating variants of the medium model tests for large model.
git-svn-id: https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/llvm/trunk@175767 91177308-0d34-0410-b5e6-96231b3b80d8
This patch implements the PPCDAGToDAGISel::PostprocessISelDAG virtual
method to perform post-selection peephole optimizations on the DAG
representation.
One optimization is implemented here: folds to clean up complex
addressing expressions for thread-local storage and medium code
model. It will also be useful for large code model sequences when
those are added later. I originally thought about doing this on the
MI representation prior to register assignment, but it's difficult to
do effective global dead code elimination at that point. DCE is
trivial on the DAG representation.
A typical example of a candidate code sequence in assembly:
addis 3, 2, globalvar@toc@ha
addi 3, 3, globalvar@toc@l
lwz 5, 0(3)
When the final instruction is a load or store with an immediate offset
of zero, the offset from the add-immediate can replace the zero,
provided the relocation information is carried along:
addis 3, 2, globalvar@toc@ha
lwz 5, globalvar@toc@l(3)
Since the addi can in general have multiple uses, we need to only
delete the instruction when the last use is removed.
git-svn-id: https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/llvm/trunk@175697 91177308-0d34-0410-b5e6-96231b3b80d8
This handles the cases where the 6-bit splat element is odd, converting
to a three-instruction sequence to add or subtract two splats. With this
fix, the XFAIL in test/CodeGen/PowerPC/vec_constants.ll is removed.
git-svn-id: https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/llvm/trunk@175663 91177308-0d34-0410-b5e6-96231b3b80d8
The PPC backend doesn't handle these correctly. This patch uses logic
similar to that in the X86 and ARM backends to track these arguments
properly.
git-svn-id: https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/llvm/trunk@175635 91177308-0d34-0410-b5e6-96231b3b80d8
During lowering of a BUILD_VECTOR, we look for opportunities to use a
vector splat. When the splatted value fits in 5 signed bits, a single
splat does the job. When it doesn't fit in 5 bits but does fit in 6,
and is an even value, we can splat on half the value and add the result
to itself.
This last optimization hasn't been working recently because of improved
constant folding. To circumvent this, create a pseudo VADD_SPLAT that
can be expanded during instruction selection.
git-svn-id: https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/llvm/trunk@175632 91177308-0d34-0410-b5e6-96231b3b80d8
Thanks to help from Nadav and Hal, I have a more reasonable (and even
correct!) approach. This specifically penalizes the insertelement
and extractelement operations for the performance hit that will occur
on PowerPC processors.
git-svn-id: https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/llvm/trunk@174725 91177308-0d34-0410-b5e6-96231b3b80d8
Certain vector operations don't vectorize well with the current
PowerPC implementation. Element insert/extract performs poorly
without VSX support because Altivec requires going through memory.
SREM, UREM, and VSELECT all produce bad scalar code.
There's a lot of work to do for the cost model before
autovectorization will be tuned well, and this is not an attempt to
address the larger problem.
git-svn-id: https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/llvm/trunk@174660 91177308-0d34-0410-b5e6-96231b3b80d8
Most of PPCCallingConv.td is used only by the 32-bit SVR4 ABI. Rename
things to clarify this. Also delete some code that's been commented out
for a long time.
git-svn-id: https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/llvm/trunk@174526 91177308-0d34-0410-b5e6-96231b3b80d8
The common code in the post-RA scheduler to break anti-dependencies on the
critical path contained a flaw. In the reported case, an anti-dependency
between the overlapping registers %X4 and %R4 exists:
%X29<def> = OR8 %X4, %X4
%R4<def>, %X3<def,dead,tied3> = LBZU 1, %X3<kill,tied1>
The unpatched code breaks the dependency by replacing %R4 and its uses
with %R3, the first register on the available list. However, %R3 and
%X3 overlap, so this creates two overlapping definitions on the same
instruction.
The fix is straightforward, preventing selection of a register that
overlaps any other defined register on the same instruction.
The test case is reduced from the bug report, and verifies that we no
longer produce "lbzu 3, 1(3)" when breaking this anti-dependency.
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_Complex float and _Complex long double, by simply increasing the
number of floating point registers available for return values.
The test case verifies that the correct registers are loaded.
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The included test case is derived from one of the GCC compatibility tests.
The problem arises after the selection DAG has been converted to type-legalized
form. The combiner first sees a 64-bit load that can be converted into a
pre-increment form. The original load feeds into a SRL that isolates the
upper 32 bits of the loaded doubleword. This looks like an opportunity for
DAGCombiner::ReduceLoadWidth() to replace the 64-bit load with a 32-bit load.
However, this transformation is not valid, as the replacement load is not
a pre-increment load. The pre-increment load produces an extra result,
which feeds a subsequent add instruction. The replacement load only has
one result value, and this value is propagated to all uses of the pre-
increment load, including the add. Because the add is looking for the
second result value as its operand, it ends up attempting to add a constant
to a token chain, resulting in a crash.
So the patch simply disables this transformation for any load with more than
two result values.
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code generation. Variables addressed through a GlobalAlias were not being
handled, and variables with available_externally linkage were treated
incorrectly. The patch contains two new tests to verify the correct code
generation for these cases.
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for TLS dynamic models on 64-bit PowerPC ELF. The default sort routine
for relocations only sorts on the r_offset field; but with TLS, there
can be two relocations with the same r_offset. For PowerPC, this patch
sorts secondarily on descending r_type, which matches the behavior
expected by the linker.
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for a wider range of GOT entries that can hold thread-relative offsets.
This matches the behavior of GCC, which was not documented in the PPC64 TLS
ABI. The ABI will be updated with the new code sequence.
Former sequence:
ld 9,x@got@tprel(2)
add 9,9,x@tls
New sequence:
addis 9,2,x@got@tprel@ha
ld 9,x@got@tprel@l(9)
add 9,9,x@tls
Note that a linker optimization exists to transform the new sequence into
the shorter sequence when appropriate, by replacing the addis with a nop
and modifying the base register and relocation type of the ld.
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some hackery in place that hid my poor use of TblGen, which I've now sorted
out and cleaned up. No change in observable behavior, so no new test cases.
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predictable when compiled on at least one non-PowerPC host. Source of
nondeterminism not apparent. Restrict the test to build on PowerPC hosts
for now while looking into the issue further.
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PowerPC target. This is the last of the four models, so we now have
full TLS support.
This is mostly a straightforward extension of the general dynamic model.
I had to use an additional Chain operand to tie ADDIS_DTPREL_HA to the
register copy following ADDI_TLSLD_L; otherwise everything above the
ADDIS_DTPREL_HA appeared dead and was removed.
As before, there are new test cases to test the assembly generation, and
the relocations output during integrated assembly. The expected code
gen sequence can be read in test/CodeGen/PowerPC/tls-ld.ll.
There are a couple of things I think can be done more efficiently in the
overall TLS code, so there will likely be a clean-up patch forthcoming;
but for now I want to be sure the functionality is in place.
Bill
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Given a thread-local symbol x with global-dynamic access, the generated
code to obtain x's address is:
Instruction Relocation Symbol
addis ra,r2,x@got@tlsgd@ha R_PPC64_GOT_TLSGD16_HA x
addi r3,ra,x@got@tlsgd@l R_PPC64_GOT_TLSGD16_L x
bl __tls_get_addr(x@tlsgd) R_PPC64_TLSGD x
R_PPC64_REL24 __tls_get_addr
nop
<use address in r3>
The implementation borrows from the medium code model work for introducing
special forms of ADDIS and ADDI into the DAG representation. This is made
slightly more complicated by having to introduce a call to the external
function __tls_get_addr. Using the full call machinery is overkill and,
more importantly, makes it difficult to add a special relocation. So I've
introduced another opcode GET_TLS_ADDR to represent the function call, and
surrounded it with register copies to set up the parameter and return value.
Most of the code is pretty straightforward. I ran into one peculiarity
when I introduced a new PPC opcode BL8_NOP_ELF_TLSGD, which is just like
BL8_NOP_ELF except that it takes another parameter to represent the symbol
("x" above) that requires a relocation on the call. Something in the
TblGen machinery causes BL8_NOP_ELF and BL8_NOP_ELF_TLSGD to be treated
identically during the emit phase, so this second operand was never
visited to generate relocations. This is the reason for the slightly
messy workaround in PPCMCCodeEmitter.cpp:getDirectBrEncoding().
Two new tests are included to demonstrate correct external assembly and
correct generation of relocations using the integrated assembler.
Comments welcome!
Thanks,
Bill
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on 64-bit PowerPC ELF.
The patch includes code to handle external assembly and MC output with the
integrated assembler. It intentionally does not support the "old" JIT.
For the initial-exec TLS model, the ABI requires the following to calculate
the address of external thread-local variable x:
Code sequence Relocation Symbol
ld 9,x@got@tprel(2) R_PPC64_GOT_TPREL16_DS x
add 9,9,x@tls R_PPC64_TLS x
The register 9 is arbitrary here. The linker will replace x@got@tprel
with the offset relative to the thread pointer to the generated GOT
entry for symbol x. It will replace x@tls with the thread-pointer
register (13).
The two test cases verify correct assembly output and relocation output
as just described.
PowerPC-specific selection node variants are added for the two
instructions above: LD_GOT_TPREL and ADD_TLS. These are inserted
when an initial-exec global variable is encountered by
PPCTargetLowering::LowerGlobalTLSAddress(), and later lowered to
machine instructions LDgotTPREL and ADD8TLS. LDgotTPREL is a pseudo
that uses the same LDrs support added for medium code model's LDtocL,
with a different relocation type.
The rest of the processing is straightforward.
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When the CodeGenInfo is to be created for the PPC64 target machine,
a default code-model selection is converted to CodeModel::Medium
provided we are not targeting the Darwin OS. Defaults for Darwin
are unaffected.
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The default for 64-bit PowerPC is small code model, in which TOC entries
must be addressable using a 16-bit offset from the TOC pointer. Additionally,
only TOC entries are addressed via the TOC pointer.
With medium code model, TOC entries and data sections can all be addressed
via the TOC pointer using a 32-bit offset. Cooperation with the linker
allows 16-bit offsets to be used when these are sufficient, reducing the
number of extra instructions that need to be executed. Medium code model
also does not generate explicit TOC entries in ".section toc" for variables
that are wholly internal to the compilation unit.
Consider a load of an external 4-byte integer. With small code model, the
compiler generates:
ld 3, .LC1@toc(2)
lwz 4, 0(3)
.section .toc,"aw",@progbits
.LC1:
.tc ei[TC],ei
With medium model, it instead generates:
addis 3, 2, .LC1@toc@ha
ld 3, .LC1@toc@l(3)
lwz 4, 0(3)
.section .toc,"aw",@progbits
.LC1:
.tc ei[TC],ei
Here .LC1@toc@ha is a relocation requesting the upper 16 bits of the
32-bit offset of ei's TOC entry from the TOC base pointer. Similarly,
.LC1@toc@l is a relocation requesting the lower 16 bits. Note that if
the linker determines that ei's TOC entry is within a 16-bit offset of
the TOC base pointer, it will replace the "addis" with a "nop", and
replace the "ld" with the identical "ld" instruction from the small
code model example.
Consider next a load of a function-scope static integer. For small code
model, the compiler generates:
ld 3, .LC1@toc(2)
lwz 4, 0(3)
.section .toc,"aw",@progbits
.LC1:
.tc test_fn_static.si[TC],test_fn_static.si
.type test_fn_static.si,@object
.local test_fn_static.si
.comm test_fn_static.si,4,4
For medium code model, the compiler generates:
addis 3, 2, test_fn_static.si@toc@ha
addi 3, 3, test_fn_static.si@toc@l
lwz 4, 0(3)
.type test_fn_static.si,@object
.local test_fn_static.si
.comm test_fn_static.si,4,4
Again, the linker may replace the "addis" with a "nop", calculating only
a 16-bit offset when this is sufficient.
Note that it would be more efficient for the compiler to generate:
addis 3, 2, test_fn_static.si@toc@ha
lwz 4, test_fn_static.si@toc@l(3)
The current patch does not perform this optimization yet. This will be
addressed as a peephole optimization in a later patch.
For the moment, the default code model for 64-bit PowerPC will remain the
small code model. We plan to eventually change the default to medium code
model, which matches current upstream GCC behavior. Note that the different
code models are ABI-compatible, so code compiled with different models will
be linked and execute correctly.
I've tested the regression suite and the application/benchmark test suite in
two ways: Once with the patch as submitted here, and once with additional
logic to force medium code model as the default. The tests all compile
cleanly, with one exception. The mandel-2 application test fails due to an
unrelated ABI compatibility with passing complex numbers. It just so happens
that small code model was incredibly lucky, in that temporary values in
floating-point registers held the expected values needed by the external
library routine that was called incorrectly. My current thought is to correct
the ABI problems with _Complex before making medium code model the default,
to avoid introducing this "regression."
Here are a few comments on how the patch works, since the selection code
can be difficult to follow:
The existing logic for small code model defines three pseudo-instructions:
LDtoc for most uses, LDtocJTI for jump table addresses, and LDtocCPT for
constant pool addresses. These are expanded by SelectCodeCommon(). The
pseudo-instruction approach doesn't work for medium code model, because
we need to generate two instructions when we match the same pattern.
Instead, new logic in PPCDAGToDAGISel::Select() intercepts the TOC_ENTRY
node for medium code model, and generates an ADDIStocHA followed by either
a LDtocL or an ADDItocL. These new node types correspond naturally to
the sequences described above.
The addis/ld sequence is generated for the following cases:
* Jump table addresses
* Function addresses
* External global variables
* Tentative definitions of global variables (common linkage)
The addis/addi sequence is generated for the following cases:
* Constant pool entries
* File-scope static global variables
* Function-scope static variables
Expanding to the two-instruction sequences at select time exposes the
instructions to subsequent optimization, particularly scheduling.
The rest of the processing occurs at assembly time, in
PPCAsmPrinter::EmitInstruction. Each of the instructions is converted to
a "real" PowerPC instruction. When a TOC entry needs to be created, this
is done here in the same manner as for the existing LDtoc, LDtocJTI, and
LDtocCPT pseudo-instructions (I factored out a new routine to handle this).
I had originally thought that if a TOC entry was needed for LDtocL or
ADDItocL, it would already have been generated for the previous ADDIStocHA.
However, at higher optimization levels, the ADDIStocHA may appear in a
different block, which may be assembled textually following the block
containing the LDtocL or ADDItocL. So it is necessary to include the
possibility of creating a new TOC entry for those two instructions.
Note that for LDtocL, we generate a new form of LD called LDrs. This
allows specifying the @toc@l relocation for the offset field of the LD
instruction (i.e., the offset is replaced by a SymbolLo relocation).
When the peephole optimization described above is added, we will need
to do similar things for all immediate-form load and store operations.
The seven "mcm-n.ll" test cases are kept separate because otherwise the
intermingling of various TOC entries and so forth makes the tests fragile
and hard to understand.
The above assumes use of an external assembler. For use of the
integrated assembler, new relocations are added and used by
PPCELFObjectWriter. Testing is done with "mcm-obj.ll", which tests for
proper generation of the various relocations for the same sequences
tested with the external assembler.
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PPC64 target. The five tests modified herein test code generation that is
sensitive to the code model selected. So I've added -code-model=small to
the RUN commands for each.
Since small code model is the default, this has no effect for now; but this
prepares us for eventually changing the default to medium code model for PPC64.
Test changes verified with small and medium code model as default on
powerpc64-unknown-linux-gnu. All tests continue to pass.
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parameters. Examples of these are:
struct { } a;
union { } b[256];
int a[0];
An empty aggregate has an address, although dereferencing that address is
pointless. When passed as a parameter, an empty aggregate does not consume
a protocol register, nor does it consume a doubleword in the parameter save
area. Passing an empty aggregate by reference passes an address just as
for any other aggregate. Returning an empty aggregate uses GPR3 as a hidden
address of the return value location, just as for any other aggregate.
The patch modifies PPCTargetLowering::LowerFormalArguments_64SVR4 and
PPCTargetLowering::LowerCall_64SVR4 to properly skip empty aggregate
parameters passed by value. The handling of return values and by-reference
parameters was already correct.
Built on powerpc64-unknown-linux-gnu and tested with no new regressions.
A test case is included to test proper handling of empty aggregate
parameters on both sides of the function call protocol.
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ELF ABI.
A varargs parameter consisting of a single-precision floating-point value,
or of a single-element aggregate containing a single-precision floating-point
value, must be passed in the low-order (rightmost) four bytes of the
doubleword stack slot reserved for that parameter. If there are GPR protocol
registers remaining, the parameter must also be mirrored in the low-order
four bytes of the reserved GPR.
Prior to this patch, such parameters were being passed in the high-order
four bytes of the stack slot and the mirrored GPR.
The patch adds a new test case to verify the correct code generation.
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ELF subtarget.
The existing logic is used as a fallback to avoid any changes to the Darwin
ABI. PPC64 ELF now has two possible data layout strings: one for FreeBSD,
which requires 8-byte alignment, and a default string that requires
16-byte alignment.
I've added a test for PPC64 Linux to verify the 16-byte alignment. If
somebody wants to add a separate test for FreeBSD, that would be great.
Note that there is a companion patch to update the alignment information
in Clang, which I am committing now as well.
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structs having size 3, 5, 6, or 7. Such a struct must be passed and received
as right-justified within its register or memory slot. The problem is only
present for structs that are passed in registers.
Previously, as part of a patch handling all structs of size less than 8, I
added logic to rotate the incoming register so that the struct was left-
justified prior to storing the whole register. This was incorrect because
the address of the parameter had already been adjusted earlier to point to
the right-adjusted value in the storage slot. Essentially I had accidentally
accounted for the right-adjustment twice.
In this patch, I removed the incorrect logic and reorganized the code to make
the flow clearer.
The removal of the rotates changes the expected code generation, so test case
structsinregs.ll has been modified to reflect this. I also added a new test
case, jaggedstructs.ll, to demonstrate that structs of these sizes can now
be properly received and passed.
I've built and tested the code on powerpc64-unknown-linux-gnu with no new
regressions. I also ran the GCC compatibility test suite and verified that
earlier problems with these structs are now resolved, with no new regressions.
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for the PowerPC target, and factoring the results. This will ease future
maintenance of both subtargets.
PPCTargetLowering::LowerCall_Darwin_Or_64SVR4() has grown a lot of special-case
code for the different ABIs, making maintenance difficult. This is getting
worse as we repair errors in the 64-bit ELF ABI implementation, while avoiding
changes to the Darwin ABI logic. This patch splits the routine into
LowerCall_Darwin() and LowerCall_64SVR4(), allowing both versions to be
significantly simplified. I've factored out chunks of similar code where it
made sense to do so. I also performed similar factoring on
LowerFormalArguments_Darwin() and LowerFormalArguments_64SVR4().
There are no functional changes in this patch, and therefore no new test
cases have been developed.
Built and tested on powerpc64-unknown-linux-gnu with no new regressions.
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For the PowerPC 64-bit ELF Linux ABI, aggregates of size less than 8
bytes are to be passed in the low-order bits ("right-adjusted") of the
doubleword register or memory slot assigned to them. A previous patch
addressed this for aggregates passed in registers. However, small
aggregates passed in the overflow portion of the parameter save area are
still being passed left-adjusted.
The fix is made in PPCTargetLowering::LowerCall_Darwin_Or_64SVR4 on the
caller side, and in PPCTargetLowering::LowerFormalArguments_64SVR4 on
the callee side. The main fix on the callee side simply extends
existing logic for 1- and 2-byte objects to 1- through 7-byte objects,
and correcting a constant left over from 32-bit code. There is also a
fix to a bogus calculation of the offset to the following argument in
the parameter save area.
On the caller side, again a constant left over from 32-bit code is
fixed. Additionally, some code for 1, 2, and 4-byte objects is
duplicated to handle the 3, 5, 6, and 7-byte objects for SVR4 only. The
LowerCall_Darwin_Or_64SVR4 logic is getting fairly convoluted trying to
handle both ABIs, and I propose to separate this into two functions in a
future patch, at which time the duplication can be removed.
The patch adds a new test (structsinmem.ll) to demonstrate correct
passing of structures of all seven sizes. Eight dummy parameters are
used to force these structures to be in the overflow portion of the
parameter save area.
As a side effect, this corrects the case when aggregates passed in
registers are saved into the first eight doublewords of the parameter
save area: Previously they were stored left-justified, and now are
properly stored right-justified. This requires changing the expected
output of existing test case structsinregs.ll.
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For function calls on the 64-bit PowerPC SVR4 target, each parameter
is mapped to as many doublewords in the parameter save area as
necessary to hold the parameter. The first 13 non-varargs
floating-point values are passed in registers; any additional
floating-point parameters are passed in the parameter save area. A
single-precision floating-point parameter (32 bits) must be mapped to
the second (rightmost, low-order) word of its assigned doubleword
slot.
Currently LLVM violates this ABI requirement by mapping such a
parameter to the first (leftmost, high-order) word of its assigned
doubleword slot. This is internally self-consistent but will not
interoperate correctly with libraries compiled with an ABI-compliant
compiler.
This patch corrects the problem by adjusting the parameter addressing
on both sides of the calling convention.
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the compiler makes use of GPR0. However, there are two flavors of
GPR0 defined by the target: the 32-bit GPR0 (R0) and the 64-bit GPR0
(X0). The spill/reload code makes use of R0 regardless of whether we
are generating 32- or 64-bit code.
This patch corrects the problem in the obvious manner, using X0 and
ADDI8 for 64-bit and R0 and ADDI for 32-bit.
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the Altivec extensions were introduced. Its use is optional, and
allows the compiler to communicate to the operating system which
vector registers should be saved and restored during a context switch.
In practice, this information is ignored by the various operating
systems using the SVR4 ABI; the kernel saves and restores the entire
register state. Setting the VRSAVE register is no longer performed by
the AIX XL compilers, the IBM i compilers, or by GCC on Power Linux
systems. It seems best to avoid this logic within LLVM as well.
This patch avoids generating code to update and restore VRSAVE for the
PowerPC SVR4 ABIs (32- and 64-bit). The code remains in place for the
Darwin ABI.
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into separate versions for the Darwin and 64-bit SVR4 ABIs. This will
facilitate doing more major surgery on the 64-bit SVR4 ABI in the near future.
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lib/Target/PowerPC/PPCISelLowering.{h,cpp}
Rename LowerFormalArguments_Darwin to LowerFormalArguments_Darwin_Or_64SVR4.
Rename LowerFormalArguments_SVR4 to LowerFormalArguments_32SVR4.
Receive small structs right-justified in LowerFormalArguments_Darwin_Or_64SVR4.
Rename LowerCall_Darwin to LowerCall_Darwin_Or_64SVR4.
Rename LowerCall_SVR4 to LowerCall_32SVR4.
Pass small structs right-justified in LowerCall_Darwin_Or_64SVR4.
test/CodeGen/PowerPC/structsinregs.ll
New test.
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