After a virtual register is split, update any debug user variables that resided
in the old register. This ensures that the LiveDebugVariables are still correct
after register allocation.
This may create DBG_VALUE instructions that place a user variable in a register
in parts of the function and in a stack slot in other parts. DwarfDebug
currently doesn't support that.
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The post-ra scheduler was explicitly updating the depth of a node's
successors after scheduling it, regardless of whether the successor
was ready. This is quadratic for DAGs with transitively redundant
edges. I simply removed the useless update of depth, which is lazilly
computed later.
Fixes <rdar://problem/9044332> compiler takes way too long to build TextInput.
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BuildSchedGraph was quadratic in the number of calls in the basic
block. After this fix, it keeps only a single call at the top of the
DefList so compile time doesn't blow up on large blocks. This reduces
postRA sched time on an external test case from 81s to 0.3s. Although
r130800 (reduced ARM register alias defs) also partially fixes the
issue by reducing the constant overhead of checking call interference
by an order of magnitude.
Fixes <rdar://problem/7662664> very poor compile time with post RA scheduling.
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who used this flag, and it now emits CFI and doesn't emit this anymore. All
other targets left this flag "false".
<rdar://problem/8486371>
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Joining physregs is inherently dangerous because it uses a heuristic to avoid
creating invalid code. Linear scan had an emergency spilling mechanism to deal
with those rare cases. The new greedy allocator does not.
The greedy register allocator is much better at taking hints, so this has almost
no impact on code size and quality. The few cases where it matters show up as
unit tests that now have -join-physregs enabled explicitly.
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landing pad as its successor.
SjLj exception handling jumps to the correct landing pad via a switch statement
that's generated right before code-gen. Loosen the constraint in the machine
instruction verifier to allow for this. Note, this isn't the most rigorous check
since we cannot determine where that switch statement came from. But it's
marginally better than turning this check off when SjLj exceptions are used.
<rdar://problem/9187612>
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Original message:
Teach MachineCSE how to do simple cross-block CSE involving physregs. This allows, for example, eliminating duplicate cmpl's on x86. Part of rdar://problem/8259436 .
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it is both inefficient and unexpected by dwarfdump. Change to
a DW_FORM_data4.
While in here, change the predicate name to reflect that the position
is not really absolute (it is an offset), just that the linker needs a
relocation.
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Register coalescing can sometimes create live ranges that end in the middle of a
basic block without any killing instruction. When SplitKit detects this, it will
repair the live range by shrinking it to its uses.
Live range splitting also needs to know about this. When the range shrinks so
much that it becomes allocatable, live range splitting fails because it can't
find a good split point. It is paranoid about making progress, so an allocatable
range is considered an error.
The coalescer should really not be creating these bad live ranges. They appear
when coalescing dead copies.
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Def operands may also have an <undef> flag, but that just means that a
sub-register redef doesn't actually read the super-register. For physical
registers, it has no meaning.
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This works around a limitation in gdb which is reported by following inherit.exp test failures from gdb testsuite.
gdb.cp/inherit.exp: print g_vB.vB::vb
gdb.cp/inherit.exp: print g_vB.vB::vx
gdb.cp/inherit.exp: print g_vC.vC::vc
gdb.cp/inherit.exp: print g_vC.vC::vx
gdb.cp/inherit.exp: print g_vD.vB::vb
...
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When an interfering live range ends at a dead slot index between two
instructions, make sure that the inserted copy instruction gets a slot index
after the dead ones. This makes it possible to avoid the interference.
Ideally, there shouldn't be interference ending at a deleted instruction, but
physical register coalescing can sometimes do that to sub-registers.
This fixes PR9823.
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This could happen when trying to use a value that had been eliminated after dead
code elimination and folding loads.
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give it a bit more responsibility. Also implement it for MachO.
If hacked to use cfi, 32 bit MachO will produce
.cfi_personality 155, L___gxx_personality_v0$non_lazy_ptr
and 64 bit will produce
.cfi_presonality ___gxx_personality_v0
The general idea is that .cfi_personality gets passed the final symbol. It is
up to codegen to produce it if using indirect representation (like 32 bit
MachO), but it is up to MC to decide which relocations to create.
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successors) and use inverse depth first search to traverse the BBs. However
that doesn't work when the CFG has infinite loops. Simply do a linear
traversal of all BBs work just fine.
rdar://9344645
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We cannot rely on the <imp-def> operands added by LiveIntervals in all cases as
demonstrated by the test case.
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The number of blocks covered by a live range must be strictly decreasing when
splitting, otherwise we can't allow repeated splitting.
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more callee-saved registers and introduce copies. Only allows it if scheduling
a node above calls would end up lessen register pressure.
Call operands also has added ABI restrictions for register allocation, so be
extra careful with hoisting them above calls.
rdar://9329627
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This has two effects: 1. We never inflate to a larger register class than what
the sub-target can handle. 2. Completely unconstrained virtual registers get the
largest possible register class.
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fix bugs exposed by the gcc dejagnu testsuite:
1. The load may actually be used by a dead instruction, which
would cause an assert.
2. The load may not be used by the current chain of instructions,
and we could move it past a side-effecting instruction. Change
how we process uses to define the problem away.
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On x86 this allows to fold a load into the cmp, greatly reducing register pressure.
movzbl (%rdi), %eax
cmpl $47, %eax
->
cmpb $47, (%rdi)
This shaves 8k off gcc.o on i386. I'll leave applying the patch in README.txt to Chris :)
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An exception is thrown via a call to _cxa_throw, which we don't expect to
return. Therefore, the "true" part of the invoke goes to a BB that has
'unreachable' as its only instruction. This is lowered into an empty MachineBB.
The landing pad for this invoke, however, is directly after the "true" MBB.
When the empty MBB is removed, the landing pad is directly below the BB with the
invoke call. The unconditional branch is removed and then the two blocks are
merged together.
The testcase is too big for a regression test.
<rdar://problem/9305728>
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These intervals are allocatable immediately after splitting, but they may be
evicted because of later splitting. This is rare, but when it happens they
should be split again.
The remainder intervals that cannot be allocated after splitting still move
directly to spilling.
SplitEditor::finish can optionally provide a mapping from new live intervals
back to the original interval indexes returned by openIntv().
Each original interval index can map to multiple new intervals after connected
components have been separated. Dead code elimination may also add existing
intervals to the list.
The reverse mapping allows the SplitEditor client to treat the new intervals
differently depending on the split region they came from.
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TII::isTriviallyReMaterializable() shouldn't depend on any properties of the
register being defined by the instruction. Rematerialization is going to create
a new virtual register anyway.
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On the x86-64 and thumb2 targets, some registers are more expensive to encode
than others in the same register class.
Add a CostPerUse field to the TableGen register description, and make it
available from TRI->getCostPerUse. This represents the cost of a REX prefix or a
32-bit instruction encoding required by choosing a high register.
Teach the greedy register allocator to prefer cheap registers for busy live
ranges (as indicated by spill weight).
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manually and pass all (now) 4 arguments to the mul libcall. Add a new
ExpandLibCall for just this (copied gratuitously from type legalization).
Fixes rdar://9292577
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- There is a minor semantic change here (evidenced by the test change) for
Darwin triples that have no version component. I debated changing the default
behavior of isOSVersionLT, but decided it made more sense for triples to be
explicit.
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Add a avoidWriteAfterWrite() target hook to identify register classes that
suffer from write-after-write hazards. For those register classes, try to avoid
writing the same register in two consecutive instructions.
This is currently disabled by default. We should not spill to avoid hazards!
The command line flag -avoid-waw-hazard can be used to enable waw avoidance.
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en-mass for C++ PODs. On my c++ test file, this cuts the fast isel rejects by 10x
and shrinks the generated .s file by 5%
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registers for fast allocation a different way. This has us updating
used registers only when we're using that exact register.
Fixes rdar://9207598
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2. implement rdar://9289501 - fast isel should fold trivial multiplies to shifts
3. teach tblgen to handle shift immediates that are different sizes than the
shifted operands, eliminating some code from the X86 fast isel backend.
4. Have FastISel::SelectBinaryOp use (the poorly named) FastEmit_ri_ function
instead of FastEmit_ri to simplify code.
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less trivial things) into a dummy lea. Before we generated:
_test: ## @test
movq _G@GOTPCREL(%rip), %rax
leaq (%rax), %rax
ret
now we produce:
_test: ## @test
movq _G@GOTPCREL(%rip), %rax
ret
This is part of rdar://9289558
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The basic issue here is that bottom-up isel is matching the branch
and compare, and was failing to fold the load into the branch/compare
combo. Fixing this (by allowing folding into any instruction of a
sequence that is selected) allows us to produce things like:
cmpb $0, 52(%rax)
je LBB4_2
instead of:
movb 52(%rax), %cl
cmpb $0, %cl
je LBB4_2
This makes the generated -O0 code run a bit faster, but also speeds up
compile time by putting less pressure on the register allocator and
generating less code.
This was one of the biggest classes of missing load folding. Implementing
this shrinks 176.gcc's c-decl.s (as a random example) by about 4% in (verbose-asm)
line count.
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which don't need to check for falling off the end of a block *and* end of phi
nodes, since terminators are never phis.
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Returning a new node makes the code try to replace the old node, which
in the included testcase is killed by CSE.
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The transferValues() function can now handle both singly and multiply defined
values, as long as the resulting live range is known. Only rematerialized values
have their live range recomputed by extendRange().
The updateSSA() function can now insert PHI values in bulk across multiple
values in multiple target registers in one pass. The list of blocks received
from transferValues() is in layout order which seems to work well for the
iterative algorithm. Blocks from extendRange() are still in reverse BFS order,
but this function is used so rarely now that it doesn't matter.
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Change ELF systems to use CFI for producing the EH tables. This reduces the
size of the clang binary in Debug builds from 690MB to 679MB.
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This is done by pushing physical register definitions close to their
use, which happens to handle flag definitions if they're not glued to
the branch. This seems to be generally a good thing though, so I
didn't need to add a target hook yet.
The primary motivation is to generate code closer to what people
expect and rule out missed opportunity from enabling macro-op
fusion. As a side benefit, we get several 2-5% gains on x86
benchmarks. There is one regression:
SingleSource/Benchmarks/Shootout/lists slows down be -10%. But this is
an independent scheduler bug that will be tracked separately.
See rdar://problem/9283108.
Incidentally, pre-RA scheduling is only half the solution. Fixing the
later passes is tracked by:
<rdar://problem/8932804> [pre-RA-sched] on x86, attempt to schedule CMP/TEST adjacent with condition jump
Fixes:
<rdar://problem/9262453> Scheduler unnecessary break of cmp/jump fusion
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Additional fixes:
Do something reasonable for subtargets with generic
itineraries by handle node latency the same as for an empty
itinerary. Now nodes default to unit latency unless an itinerary
explicitly specifies a zero cycle stage or it is a TokenFactor chain.
Original fixes:
UnitsSharePred was a source of randomness in the scheduler: node
priority depended on the queue data structure. I rewrote the recent
VRegCycle heuristics to completely replace the old heuristic without
any randomness. To make the ndoe latency adjustments work, I also
needed to do something a little more reasonable with TokenFactor. I
gave it zero latency to its consumers and always schedule it as low as
possible.
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Use a Bitvector instead, we didn't need the smaller memory footprint anyway.
This makes the greedy register allocator 10% faster.
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UnitsSharePred was a source of randomness in the scheduler: node
priority depended on the queue data structure. I rewrote the recent
VRegCycle heuristics to completely replace the old heuristic without
any randomness. To make these heuristic adjustments to node latency work,
I also needed to do something a little more reasonable with TokenFactor. I
gave it zero latency to its consumers and always schedule it as low as
possible.
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This merges the behavior of splitSingleBlocks into splitAroundRegion, so the
RS_Region and RS_Block register stages can be coalesced. That means the leftover
intervals after region splitting go directly to spilling instead of a second
pass of per-block splitting.
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mean that it has to be ConstantArray of ConstantStruct. We might have
ConstantAggregateZero, at either level, so don't crash on that.
Also, semi-deprecate the sentinal value. The linker isn't aware of sentinals so
we end up with the two lists appended, each with their "sentinals" on them.
Different parts of LLVM treated sentinals differently, so make them all just
ignore the single entry and continue on with the rest of the list.
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the 'unwind' instruction. However, later on that instruction was converted into
a jump to the basic block it was located in, causing an infinite loop when we
get there.
It turns out, we get there if the _Unwind_Resume_or_Rethrow call returns (which
it's not supposed to do). It returns if it cannot find a place to unwind
to. Thus we would get what appears to be a "hang" when in reality it's just that
the EH couldn't be propagated further along.
Instead of infinitely looping (or calling `unwind', which none of our back-ends
support (it's lowered into nothing...)), call the @llvm.trap() intrinsic
instead. This may not conform to specific rules of a particular language, but
it's rather better than infinitely looping.
<rdar://problem/9175843&9233582>
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Both coalescing and register allocation already check aliases for interference,
so these extra segments are only slowing us down.
This speeds up both linear scan and the greedy register allocator.
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It is common for large live ranges to have few basic blocks with register uses
and many live-through blocks without any uses. This approach grows the Hopfield
network incrementally around the use blocks, completely avoiding checking
interference for some through blocks.
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If lower bound is more then upper bound then consider it is an unbounded array.
An array is unbounded if non-zero lower bound is same as upper bound.
If lower bound and upper bound are zero than array has one element.
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induction variable. The preRA scheduler is unaware of induction vars,
so we look for potential "virtual register cycles" instead.
Fixes <rdar://problem/8946719> Bad scheduling prevents coalescing
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About 90% of the relevant blocks are live-through without uses, and the only
information required about them is their number. This saves memory and enables
later optimizations that need to look at only the use-blocks.
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