This tends to happen a lot with bitfield code generated by clang. A simple example for x86_64 is
uint64_t foo(uint64_t x) { return (x&1) << 42; }
which used to compile into bloated code:
shlq $42, %rdi ## encoding: [0x48,0xc1,0xe7,0x2a]
movabsq $4398046511104, %rax ## encoding: [0x48,0xb8,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x04,0x00,0x00]
andq %rdi, %rax ## encoding: [0x48,0x21,0xf8]
ret ## encoding: [0xc3]
with this patch we can fold the immediate into the and:
andq $1, %rdi ## encoding: [0x48,0x83,0xe7,0x01]
movq %rdi, %rax ## encoding: [0x48,0x89,0xf8]
shlq $42, %rax ## encoding: [0x48,0xc1,0xe0,0x2a]
ret ## encoding: [0xc3]
It's possible to save another byte by using 'andl' instead of 'andq' but I currently see no way of doing
that without making this code even more complicated. See the TODOs in the code.
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add <rd>, sp, #<imm8>
ldr <rd>, [sp, #<imm8>]
When the offset from sp is multiple of 4 and in range of 0-1020.
This saves code size by utilizing 16-bit instructions.
rdar://9321541
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This patch depends on the prior fix r129908 that changes to use std::find,
rather than std::binary_search, on unordered array.
Patch by Dan Bailey
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used by Clang. To help Clang integration, the PTX target has been split
into two targets: ptx32 and ptx64, depending on the desired pointer size.
- Add GCCBuiltin class to all intrinsics
- Split PTX target into ptx32 and ptx64
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manually and pass all (now) 4 arguments to the mul libcall. Add a new
ExpandLibCall for just this (copied gratuitously from type legalization).
Fixes rdar://9292577
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- As before, there is a minor semantic change here (evidenced by the test
change) for Darwin triples that have no version component. I debated changing
the default behavior of isOSVersionLT, but decided it made more sense for
triples to be explicit.
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- There is a minor semantic change here (evidenced by the test change) for
Darwin triples that have no version component. I debated changing the default
behavior of isOSVersionLT, but decided it made more sense for triples to be
explicit.
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Making use of VFP / NEON floating point multiply-accumulate / subtraction is
difficult on current ARM implementations for a few reasons.
1. Even though a single vmla has latency that is one cycle shorter than a pair
of vmul + vadd, a RAW hazard during the first (4? on Cortex-a8) can cause
additional pipeline stall. So it's frequently better to single codegen
vmul + vadd.
2. A vmla folowed by a vmul, vmadd, or vsub causes the second fp instruction to
stall for 4 cycles. We need to schedule them apart.
3. A vmla followed vmla is a special case. Obvious issuing back to back RAW
vmla + vmla is very bad. But this isn't ideal either:
vmul
vadd
vmla
Instead, we want to expand the second vmla:
vmla
vmul
vadd
Even with the 4 cycle vmul stall, the second sequence is still 2 cycles
faster.
Up to now, isel simply avoid codegen'ing fp vmla / vmls. This works well enough
but it isn't the optimial solution. This patch attempts to make it possible to
use vmla / vmls in cases where it is profitable.
A. Add missing isel predicates which cause vmla to be codegen'ed.
B. Make sure the fmul in (fadd (fmul)) has a single use. We don't want to
compute a fmul and a fmla.
C. Add additional isel checks for vmla, avoid cases where vmla is feeding into
fp instructions (except for the #3 exceptional case).
D. Add ARM hazard recognizer to model the vmla / vmls hazards.
E. Add a special pre-regalloc case to expand vmla / vmls when it's likely the
vmla / vmls will trigger one of the special hazards.
Enable these fp vmlx codegen changes for Cortex-A9.
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Add a avoidWriteAfterWrite() target hook to identify register classes that
suffer from write-after-write hazards. For those register classes, try to avoid
writing the same register in two consecutive instructions.
This is currently disabled by default. We should not spill to avoid hazards!
The command line flag -avoid-waw-hazard can be used to enable waw avoidance.
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Ideally, we would match an S-register to its containing D-register, but that
requires arithmetic (divide by 2).
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en-mass for C++ PODs. On my c++ test file, this cuts the fast isel rejects by 10x
and shrinks the generated .s file by 5%
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when they are a truncate from something else. This eliminates fully half of all the
fastisel rejections on a test c++ file I'm working with, which should make a substantial
improvement for -O0 compile of c++ code.
This fixed rdar://9297003 - fast isel bails out on all functions taking bools
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Before we would bail out on i1 arguments all together, now we just bail on
non-constant ones. Also, we used to emit extraneous code. e.g. test12 was:
movb $0, %al
movzbl %al, %edi
callq _test12
and test13 was:
movb $0, %al
xorl %edi, %edi
movb %al, 7(%rsp)
callq _test13f
Now we get:
movl $0, %edi
callq _test12
and:
movl $0, %edi
callq _test13f
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registers for fast allocation a different way. This has us updating
used registers only when we're using that exact register.
Fixes rdar://9207598
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value constraints on them (when defined as ImmLeaf's). This is particularly important
for X86-64, where almost all reg/imm instructions take a i64immSExt32 immediate operand,
which has a value constraint. Before this patch we ended up iseling the examples into
such amazing code as:
movabsq $7, %rax
imulq %rax, %rdi
movq %rdi, %rax
ret
now we produce:
imulq $7, %rdi, %rax
ret
This dramatically shrinks the generated code at -O0 on x86-64.
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2. implement rdar://9289501 - fast isel should fold trivial multiplies to shifts
3. teach tblgen to handle shift immediates that are different sizes than the
shifted operands, eliminating some code from the X86 fast isel backend.
4. Have FastISel::SelectBinaryOp use (the poorly named) FastEmit_ri_ function
instead of FastEmit_ri to simplify code.
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when we have a global variable base an an index. Instead, just give up on
folding the global variable.
Before we'd geenrate:
_test: ## @test
## BB#0:
movq _rtx_length@GOTPCREL(%rip), %rax
leaq (%rax), %rax
addq %rdi, %rax
movzbl (%rax), %eax
ret
now we generate:
_test: ## @test
## BB#0:
movq _rtx_length@GOTPCREL(%rip), %rax
movzbl (%rax,%rdi), %eax
ret
The difference is even more significant when there is a scale
involved.
This fixes rdar://9289558 - total fail with addr mode formation at -O0/x86-64
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less trivial things) into a dummy lea. Before we generated:
_test: ## @test
movq _G@GOTPCREL(%rip), %rax
leaq (%rax), %rax
ret
now we produce:
_test: ## @test
movq _G@GOTPCREL(%rip), %rax
ret
This is part of rdar://9289558
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The basic issue here is that bottom-up isel is matching the branch
and compare, and was failing to fold the load into the branch/compare
combo. Fixing this (by allowing folding into any instruction of a
sequence that is selected) allows us to produce things like:
cmpb $0, 52(%rax)
je LBB4_2
instead of:
movb 52(%rax), %cl
cmpb $0, %cl
je LBB4_2
This makes the generated -O0 code run a bit faster, but also speeds up
compile time by putting less pressure on the register allocator and
generating less code.
This was one of the biggest classes of missing load folding. Implementing
this shrinks 176.gcc's c-decl.s (as a random example) by about 4% in (verbose-asm)
line count.
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Returning a new node makes the code try to replace the old node, which
in the included testcase is killed by CSE.
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Change ELF systems to use CFI for producing the EH tables. This reduces the
size of the clang binary in Debug builds from 690MB to 679MB.
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This is done by pushing physical register definitions close to their
use, which happens to handle flag definitions if they're not glued to
the branch. This seems to be generally a good thing though, so I
didn't need to add a target hook yet.
The primary motivation is to generate code closer to what people
expect and rule out missed opportunity from enabling macro-op
fusion. As a side benefit, we get several 2-5% gains on x86
benchmarks. There is one regression:
SingleSource/Benchmarks/Shootout/lists slows down be -10%. But this is
an independent scheduler bug that will be tracked separately.
See rdar://problem/9283108.
Incidentally, pre-RA scheduling is only half the solution. Fixing the
later passes is tracked by:
<rdar://problem/8932804> [pre-RA-sched] on x86, attempt to schedule CMP/TEST adjacent with condition jump
Fixes:
<rdar://problem/9262453> Scheduler unnecessary break of cmp/jump fusion
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ignored. There was a test to catch this, but it was just blindly updated in
a large change. This fixes another part of <rdar://problem/9275290>.
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the max itself, so it is not easy to write a test case for this, but I added a
test case that would fail if the code in AsmPrinter were removed.
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alignment for its type, use the minimum of the specified alignment and the ABI
alignment. This fixes <rdar://problem/9275290>.
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Additional fixes:
Do something reasonable for subtargets with generic
itineraries by handle node latency the same as for an empty
itinerary. Now nodes default to unit latency unless an itinerary
explicitly specifies a zero cycle stage or it is a TokenFactor chain.
Original fixes:
UnitsSharePred was a source of randomness in the scheduler: node
priority depended on the queue data structure. I rewrote the recent
VRegCycle heuristics to completely replace the old heuristic without
any randomness. To make the ndoe latency adjustments work, I also
needed to do something a little more reasonable with TokenFactor. I
gave it zero latency to its consumers and always schedule it as low as
possible.
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Now that we have a first-class way to represent unaligned loads, the unaligned
load intrinsics are superfluous.
First part of <rdar://problem/8460511>.
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UnitsSharePred was a source of randomness in the scheduler: node
priority depended on the queue data structure. I rewrote the recent
VRegCycle heuristics to completely replace the old heuristic without
any randomness. To make these heuristic adjustments to node latency work,
I also needed to do something a little more reasonable with TokenFactor. I
gave it zero latency to its consumers and always schedule it as low as
possible.
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delete the instruction pointed to by CGP's current instruction
iterator, leading to a crash on the testcase. This fixes PR9578.
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induction variable. The preRA scheduler is unaware of induction vars,
so we look for potential "virtual register cycles" instead.
Fixes <rdar://problem/8946719> Bad scheduling prevents coalescing
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There can be multiple defs for a single virtual register when they are defining
sub-registers.
The missing <dead> flag was stopping the inline spiller from eliminating dead
code after rematerialization.
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When a virtual register has a single value that is defined as a copy of a
reserved register, permit that copy to be joined. These virtual register are
usually copies of the stack pointer:
%vreg75<def> = COPY %ESP; GR32:%vreg75
MOV32mr %vreg75, 1, %noreg, 0, %noreg, %vreg74<kill>
MOV32mi %vreg75, 1, %noreg, 8, %noreg, 0
MOV32mi %vreg75<kill>, 1, %noreg, 4, %noreg, 0
CALLpcrel32 ...
Coalescing these virtual registers early decreases register pressure.
Previously, they were coalesced by RALinScan::attemptTrivialCoalescing after
register allocation was completed.
The lower register pressure causes the mcinst-lowering-cmp0.ll test case to fail
because it depends on linear scan spilling a particular register.
I am deleting 2008-08-05-SpillerBug.ll because it is counting the number of
instructions emitted, and its revision history shows the 'correct' count being
edited many times.
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The code inserted by PPCTargetLowering::EmitInstrWithCustomInserter for ppc64 is
wrong, and I don't know how to fix it. It seems to be using the correct register
classes for pointers, but it inserts all 32-bit instructions.
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registers that arise from argument shuffling with the soft float ABI. These
instructions are particularly slow on Cortex A8. This fixes one half of
<rdar://problem/8674845>.
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Turn them into noop KILL instructions instead. This lets the scavenger know when
super-registers are killed and defined.
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This way, shrinkToUses() will ignore the instruction that is about to be
deleted, and we avoid leaving invalid live ranges that SplitKit doesn't like.
Fix a misunderstanding in MachineVerifier about <def,undef> operands. The
<undef> flag is valid on def operands where it has the same meaning as <undef>
on a use operand. It only applies to sub-register defines which also read the
full register.
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The rematerialized instruction may require a more constrained register class
than the register being spilled. In the test case, the spilled register has been
inflated to the DPR register class, but we are rematerializing a load of the
ssub_0 sub-register which only exists for DPR_VFP2 registers.
The register class is reinflated after spilling, so the conservative choice is
only temporary.
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was lowering them to sext / uxt + mul instructions. Unfortunately the
optimization passes may hoist the extensions out of the loop and separate them.
When that happens, the long multiplication instructions can be broken into
several scalar instructions, causing significant performance issue.
Note the vmla and vmls intrinsics are not added back. Frontend will codegen them
as intrinsics vmull* + add / sub. Also note the isel optimizations for catching
mul + sext / zext are not changed either.
First part of rdar://8832507, rdar://9203134
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isel lowering to fold the zero-extend's and take advantage of no-stall
back to back vmul + vmla:
vmull q0, d4, d6
vmlal q0, d5, d6
is faster than
vaddl q0, d4, d5
vmovl q1, d6
vmul q0, q0, q1
This allows us to vmull + vmlal for:
f = vmull_u8( vget_high_u8(s), c);
f = vmlal_u8(f, vget_low_u8(s), c);
rdar://9197392
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becomes reachable when before it wasn't). Check to make sure that it's not null
before trying to use it.
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Correctly terminate the range of register DBG_VALUEs when the register is
clobbered or when the basic block ends.
The code is now ready to deal with variables that are sometimes in a register
and sometimes on the stack. We just need to teach emitDebugLoc to say 'stack
slot'.
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masks to match inversely for the code as is to work. For the example given
we actually want:
bfi r0, r2, #1, #1
not #0, however, given the way the pattern is written it's not possible
at the moment.
Fixes rdar://9177502
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The .dot directives don't need labels, that is a leftover from when we created
line number info manually.
Instructions following a DBG_VALUE can share its label since the DBG_VALUE
doesn't produce any code.
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I'm backing this out for the second time. It was supposed to be fixed by r128164, but the mingw self-host must be defeating the fix.
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int tries = INT_MAX;
while (tries > 0) {
tries--;
}
The check should be:
subs r4, #1
cmp r4, #0
bgt LBB0_1
The subs can set the overflow V bit when r4 is INT_MAX+1 (which loop
canonicalization apparently does in this case). cmp #0 would have cleared
it while not changing the N and Z bits. Since BGT is dependent on the V
bit, i.e. (N == V) && !Z, it is not safe to eliminate the cmp #0.
rdar://9172742
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This will extend the ranges of debug info variables in registers until they are
clobbered.
Fix 1: Don't mistake DBG_VALUE instructions referring to incoming arguments on
the stack with DBG_VALUE instructions referring to variables in the frame
pointer. This fixes the gdb test-suite failure.
Fix 2: Don't trace through copies to physical registers setting up call
arguments. These registers are call clobbered, and the source register is more
likely to be a callee-saved register that can be extended through the call
instruction.
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Temporarily reverting these to see if we can get llvm-objdump to link. Hopefully this is not the problem.
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These ranges get completely jumbled by the post-ra scheduler, and it is not
really reasonable to expect it to make sense of them.
Instead, teach DwarfDebug to notice when user variables in registers are
clobbered, and terminate the ranges there.
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gun as does. This makes it a lot easier to compare the output of both
as the addresses are now a lot closer.
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to have single return block (at least getting there) for optimizations. This
is general goodness but it would prevent some tailcall optimizations.
One specific case is code like this:
int f1(void);
int f2(void);
int f3(void);
int f4(void);
int f5(void);
int f6(void);
int foo(int x) {
switch(x) {
case 1: return f1();
case 2: return f2();
case 3: return f3();
case 4: return f4();
case 5: return f5();
case 6: return f6();
}
}
=>
LBB0_2: ## %sw.bb
callq _f1
popq %rbp
ret
LBB0_3: ## %sw.bb1
callq _f2
popq %rbp
ret
LBB0_4: ## %sw.bb3
callq _f3
popq %rbp
ret
This patch teaches codegenprep to duplicate returns when the return value
is a phi and where the phi operands are produced by tail calls followed by
an unconditional branch:
sw.bb7: ; preds = %entry
%call8 = tail call i32 @f5() nounwind
br label %return
sw.bb9: ; preds = %entry
%call10 = tail call i32 @f6() nounwind
br label %return
return:
%retval.0 = phi i32 [ %call10, %sw.bb9 ], [ %call8, %sw.bb7 ], ... [ 0, %entry ]
ret i32 %retval.0
This allows codegen to generate better code like this:
LBB0_2: ## %sw.bb
jmp _f1 ## TAILCALL
LBB0_3: ## %sw.bb1
jmp _f2 ## TAILCALL
LBB0_4: ## %sw.bb3
jmp _f3 ## TAILCALL
rdar://9147433
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not have native support for this operation (such as X86).
The legalized code uses two vector INT_TO_FP operations and is faster
than scalarizing.
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- Emit mad instead of mad.rn for shader model 1.0
- Emit explicit mov.u32 instructions for reading global variables
- (most PTX instructions cannot take global variable immediates)
git-svn-id: https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/llvm/trunk@127895 91177308-0d34-0410-b5e6-96231b3b80d8
comparisons on x86. Essentially, the way this works is that SUB+SBB sets
the relevant flags the same way a double-width CMP would.
This is a substantial improvement over the generic lowering in LLVM. The output
is also shorter than the gcc-generated output; I haven't done any detailed
benchmarking, though.
git-svn-id: https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/llvm/trunk@127852 91177308-0d34-0410-b5e6-96231b3b80d8
